附录3 高考英语经典句型必备-【创新教程】2026年高考英语语法知识大全

英语语法 附录Ⅲ 高考英语经典句型必备 一、常见的表达式 4.seem句型 1.as句型 1)It seemed that everyone was satisfied. 1)We do farm work as the old peasant 2)It seems to me that she is right. teaches us. 3)There seems to be a heavy rain. As (it is)in your country,we grow 4)It seemed that she couldn't come to wheat in the north and rice in the south. class. 2)He is as good a player as his sister. 5.表示“相差…；增加了…：增加到…” 3)She is such a fool as to believe what he 句型 said. 1)She is taller than I by three inches. 4)He was so strong as to carry the heavy 2)There is one year between us. box. 3)She is three years older than I. 5)He wished to be such a man as Lei Feng 4)They have increased the price by 50%. was. 5)The kind of apples sells at the price of 6)He is not the same man as he used to be. ￥2.00 each jin. 7)As is known to us,knowledge is power. 6.what引导的名词性从句 8)We get wiser as we get older. 1)What surprised me is that everybody 9)As it was getting very late,we soon seemed to be very indifferent to her. turned back. 2)We can learn what we don't know. 10)Child as he is,he knows much about sci- 3)That is what I want. ence. 4)I have no idea what they are talking a- 2.prefer句型 bout. 1)I prefer to stay at home. 7.t00句型 2)I prefer playing in defence. 1)Politics is too important to be left to the 3)Would you prefer me to stay? politicians. 4)I prefer to stay at home rather than go =Politics is so important that it can't be out. left to the politicians. 5)I prefer watching football to playing it. 2)I shall be only too pleased to get home. 6)I prefer tea to coffee. 3)These shoes are much too small for me. 3.when句型 4)This is too difficult a text for me. 1)He was still smiling when the door 5)We can't emphasize the importance of opened and his wife came in. protecting our eyes too much. 2)We were about to start when it began to 8.where句型 rain. 1)This is the house where he lived last 3)He had not fallen asleep when the tele- year. phone rang. 2)Where there is a will,there is a way. 4)I had just gone to bed after a very hard He left his key where he could find. day when the phone rang. I will go where I want to go. ·200· 附录Ⅲ高考英语经典句型必备 3)This is where you are wrong. 4)She had supposed him to be very rich. =This is the place where you are wrong. 5)I wish he had been here yesterday. Go where(ver)you are most needed. 6)They ought to have apologized to me for 9.wish句型 what they had done to me. 1)I wish I were as strong as you. 14.倍数句型 2)I wish you had told me earlier. 1)There is 30 times greater chance of being 3)I wish you would succeed this time. hit by lightening than being attacked by a 10.would rather句型 shark. 1)She would rather die than turn against 2)The room is three times as large as that his motherland. one. 2)I would rather have taken his advice. 3)The room is three times the size of that 3)I would rather I had passed the examina- one. tion last week. 15.1tis..tha..句型 4)Who would you rather go with you? 1)It is a fact that the earth moves around 11.before句型 the sun. 1)Before I could get in a word,he had meas- 2)It is a pity that he should not come. ured me. 3)It is important that enough money be 2)It will be 4 years be fore he graduates. collected to fund the project. 4)It is clear that she doesn't like the dress 3)We had sailed four days and four nights at all. before we saw land. 5)It is universally acknowledged that trees 4)We hadn't run a mile before he felt are indispensable to us. tired. 6)It is suggested that we should hold a 5)It wasn't two years before he left the meeting next week. country. 16.I1十不及物动词十从句 12.强调句型 1)It seems that Alice is not coming to the 1)It was I who wrote to my uncle yester- party at all. day. 2)It happened that I won the football lot- 2)Was it your brother that you met in the tery last week. street? 3)It suddenly occurred to me that I knew 3)How is it that you will go to visit her to- how to solve that problem. morrow? 4)It appears that Tom might change his 4)It is because he was late that he couldn't mind. attend the lecture. 17.比较句型 5)They do know the place well. 1)English is not so difficult a subject as 13.用于表示过去未实现的希望和计划的句型 Russia. 1)You should have written to your mother. 2)The weather of this year is a lot hotter 2)Lucy was going to watch a basketball than that of last year. match. 3)The mending work was so bad that it 3)Lily was going to have cleaned her bed- made some of the buildings less secure room,but she had no time. than they had been before. ·201 英语语法 4)The harder you work,the more progress 5)I was fortunate enough to travel to South Af- you will make. rica. The more books we read,the more learn- 6)It pays to help others.(帮助别人是值得 ed we will become. 的) 5)Smith is more diligent than intelligent. 7)It must cost a good deal to live here. 6)I am no better at English than you. 8)They were doing everything they could to 7)The traditional picture of St Nicholas is help the fatherland. quite different from that of Santa 9)It is hard to imagine how Edison man- Claus. aged to work twenty hours each day. 8)I prefer a flat in Beijing to one in Nan- 21.动名词常用句型 jing,because I want to live near my 1)People from the two countries do not Mom's. have any difficulty in understanding 9)Salaries are higher here than those in my each other. country. 2)Upon/On hearing the unexpected news, 10)Cars do cause us some health problems he was so surprised that he couldn't say -in fact far more serious ones than mo- a word. bile phones do. 3)There is no difficulty in solving this so- 18.感叹句型 cial problem. 1)What an important thing it is to keep our 4)There is no need in sending such an ex- promise! pensive present. 2)How important a thing it is to keep our 5)They say children spend too much time promise！ chatting and playing games instead of 3)How I want to go to Beijing! focusing on their school-work. 19.表示“猜测”意义的句型 6)It's no use talking with him.He won't 1)She must have come here last night listen to you. She can't have gone there. 7)It's a waste of time watching TV pro- 2)Philip may have been hurt seriously in gramme as this. the car accident. 22.asif/though句型 3)She might have known what the bottle 1)He spoke to me as if I were deaf. contained. 2)The new students talked as though they 4)She should have arrived in her office by had been friends for years. now. 23.“If”虚拟条件句 20.动词不定式常用句型 1)If the man had pointed others with his 1)It took me years of hard work to speak first finger while he was in Brunei,eve- good English. ryone would have thought that he was 2)Lincoln said that it was not right for the very rude. South to break away from the country. 2)If I were in your position,I would call 3)We had no choice but to take a taxi,for the police immediately. we'd missed the last bus. 3)If I had (should have)time tomorrow,I 4)It's not like Jim to be late for class.He would certainly help you. regards time as the most important thing 4)Should it rain,the crops would grow bet- in life. ter. ·202· 附录Ⅲ高考英语经典句型必备 5)Were I your father,I would not give you 二、特殊的表达式 the money. 1.违反常规的冠词位置句型 6)Had it not been for the captain,the ship 1)so/as/that/too/how+adj.+a/an+n. would have sunk. He is as good a student as you. 24,not..ntil句型 This is too difficult a problem for me. 1)Last night,I didn't go to bed until my fa- You can hardly imagine how clever a boy ther came back. he is. 2)It wasn't until my father came back that I 2)quite/rather/what/such/many+a/an+ went to bed. (ad.)+n. 3)Not until my father came back did I go to She sang quite a beautiful song. bed. He was such a fool as to believe what 25.since句型 she said. 1)Since he went to senior high school,he 3)all/both/half/twice the-+n. has worked very hard. All the students in her class like her very 2)It is three years since she lived here. much. 3)It is years since I stopped smoking. 2.表示最高级的句型 26.f only..!真希望…！若是…那该多 1)Nothing is+adj.er+than to+v. 好啊！ Nothing is+more+adj.+than to+v. 1)If only I knew his name! Nothing is more important than to re- 2)If only we had followed your advice! ceive education. 3)If only I could see him again! 2)no one(nobody,nothing)十so/as+原级 4)If only she would accept my invitation. 27.让步状语从句 +as Nobody is so blind as those who will not 1)Young as he is,he has known much about see. it. Child as he is,he has known much about 3)比较级十than十any other-+名词单数 it. 比较级十than十anything(anyone)else Hard as he tried,he failed again. 比较级十than十any of the others Hard did/does/as he try,he failed (s) Bamboo probably has more uses than any again. other plant in the world. Try as he did/does/can,he failed (s) 4)否定词十比较级 again. It can't be worse.这是最糟的。 2)No matter what happens,I will always stand Ican't agree any more..我非常同意。 by you. 5)be the last... 3)You won't be able to do it alone,however This is the last thing I want to do. much you try. 这是我最不想干的事。 4)Wherever I am,I will be thinking of you. 3.more.,than句型 5)Whether you like it or not,you'll have to 1)He is more lazy than slow at this work. do it. =He is less slow than lazy at this work. 6)Even if/Even though the exercise is very 2)These flags are more than just colorful difficult,you must do it. pieces of cloth and thread sewn together. ·203· 英语语法 3)They finished the project in not more 6.特殊的比较句型 than one year. 1)She differs from her sister in the colour 4)The officials could see no more than the Em- of her eyes. peror. 2)The opinion of the problem varies from 4.形式宾语与宾语补足语句型 person to person. 1)I think it necessary to explore the space. 3)The modal is technically superior to its 2)They found it strange that no one would competitors. take the money. Some consider digital TV to be superior to 3)I had my pen stolen.我的笔被偷了。 satellite TV. 4)They found her lying in bed reading a 4)Its meaning can be completely different novel. from the meaning of its components. 5)In 1849,he went to England and made 5)Modern music is often considered in feri- London the base for his revolutionary or to that of the past. work. 6)The Japanese and Chinese cultures have a I think him an honest man. lot in common. 6)I can't find him in the office. 7.必须背诵的There be句型 7)What do you find the hardest in learning 1)There is no immediate solution to the English? problem. 5.特殊条件句 2)There is no denying that the qualities of 1)Suppose/Supposing he is absent,what our living have gone from bad to worse. shall we do? 3)There is no doubt that health is better 2)I'll come on condition that John is invi- than wealth. ted,too. 3)I will come provided (that)I am well 4)There's no point in getting angry when things have happened. enough. 4)You may go out providing you do your home- 5)There's no way one could succeed without work first. hard work. 5)As/So long as you work hard,you'll suc- 6)There is no one but longs to go to col- ceed in the end. lege. 6)Give him an inch and he'll take a mile. 7)There is no need in spending money men- =If you give him an inch,he'll take a ding the broken car. mile. There is no use in regretting when time 7)Start at once,or/otherwise you'll miss passed by. the train. There is no harm in using the environ- =If you don't start at once,... mentally friendly products. Unless you start at once,you'll miss There is no hurry in running to school for the train. time is still enough. 8)I won't write to him unless he writes to 8)There's no/some difficulty/trouble(in) me first. selling our car. ·204· 附录Ⅲ高考英语经典句型必备 8.time句型 6)Seated on the ground are a group of 1)I thought her nice and honest the first young men playing cards. time I met her. Lying on the floor was a boy aged about 2)The harvest will have been got in (the)next 17. time you come. 7)Not only was the city polluted but the 3)What was the name of the hotel he had streets were crowded. stayed in the last time he was in Cairo? 11.so/such that句型 4)Every/Each time you get back at night, 1)We were late so that the teacher was an- you drop your shoes on the floor. gry. 5)It is/was the first/last/second/third 2)I hurried so that I wouldn't be late for time I have (had)been here. class. 6)It is high time that we went to the class- 3)I've been working so hard recently that I room. haven't had any time for collecting new 7)We'll be ready by the time you get back. stamps. 8)It's time for me to log off. 4)It is such an unusual work of art that 9)It's time for lunch. everyone wants to have a look at it. 9.几种重要的表语从句句型 12.表示“也，同样”的句型 1)The point is that you have to keep your 1)I like the book,too. promise to help her with her English. 2)She also speaks a little Italian. 2)The chance is that he will succeed. 3)Peter can't go and I can't either. 3)The fact is that he hasn't yet recovered 4)You speak English well,so does he. from illness. 5)I have never heard of such a thing,Neither 4)The question/problem is whether we Nor has she. should ask them for help. 6)He knows German as well. 5)That is where Lu Xun used to live. 7)Jack is a student and studies in China.So 10.几种重要的倒装句型 it is (the same)with Green. 1)Only with hard work can you expect to 8)The music is dull and uninspiring,and get a pay rise. the same is true of the acting. Only when he told me about the news did 9)The same can be said of our country,also I know the truth. a developing one. 2)So precious is time that we can't afford to 13.几种重要的同位语从句 waste it. 1)The suggestion where we should build our 3)Such was the story he told. new factory should be considered. Such a well-known man is that everyone 2)I have no idea what he did. wants to take a photo with him. 3)The question whether he'll attend the 4)On no account can we ignore the value of meeting is not decided. knowledge. 4)The question who will go abroad needs 5)Outside the classroom stood an old man. considering. ·205 英语语法 5)I have no idea when they will be back and l6.have复合宾语句型 settle down. 1)I won't have you say such things. 6)The suggestion that the students should 2)She will have you doing all the house- have plenty of exercise is very wrong. work if you're not careful. 7)He can't answer the question how he got 3)I have my hair cut every six weeks. the money. 17.几个重要的目的状语从句 8)We don't understand the problem why 1)He left early in case he should miss the this is the best choice. last train. 14.whether句型 2)He handled the instrument with care for 1)It doesn't matter whether it is fine or fear (that)it should be damaged. not. 3)Let's take the front seats so that we can see 2)It makes no difference whether you go to- more clearly. day or tomorrow. 4)He got up very early so that/in order 3)It is not made clear whether Lily will pass that he might/could catch the early bus. the exam. 18.几个难掌握的主语从句和宾语从句 4)It is still a question whether they are able 1)You may take whatever (=anything/eve- to get enough coal this winter. rything that)you like. 5)It is not decided whether the sports meet- 2)You may take whichever(=any)seat you ing will be put off. like. 6)It is to be found out whether there are 3)Whoever (Anyone who)cuts the trees other oil resources underground. down must be punished. 7)It is to be decided whether this idea can 4)You may give the note to whomever be put into practice. (=anyone whom)you meet at the office. 8)I doubt whether the new one will be any 19.使用现在完成时和过去完成时的常用句型 better. 1)My aunt has worked in a clinic since 9)I have no idea whether the traffic is terri- 1949. ble on that way. 2)Since when have you planted so many 10)It depends on whether you are deter- young trees? mined to do it or not. 3)This is the first time I have been here. 15.with复合宾语句型 4)By eleven o'clock yesterday,we had ar- 1)He stared at me with his mouth open. rived at the airport. 2)The boy stood there with his head down. 5)In the past 10 years,there have been 3)He stood with his hand in his pocket. great changes in our family life. 4)With no one to talk to,John felt misera- 6)Hardly had I reached the school when ble. the bell rang. 5)With prices going up so fast,we can't af- No sooner had we sat down at the table ford luxuries. than the phone rang. 6)With her eyes fixed on the opposite wall, 7)I had thought I could pass the final ex- she did not answer immediately. amination but I failed. ·206· 附录Ⅲ高考英语经典句型必备 20.几种特殊的状语从句句型 2)It is one thing to...:it is another to... 1)Everywhere they went,they were kindly 3)What's more...;moreover...;further- received/warmly welcomed. more... 2)We'll go anywhere the Party directs us. 4)Firstly...;secondly...;finally... 3)She is doing her work the way I like it 5)In the first place...;in the second done. place... 4)The landlord was watching him like(= 6)First of all/to begin with...;in addi- just as)a cat watches a mouse. 5)I didn't wait a moment,but came imme- tion/besides... diately you called. 23.总结句型 21.有关t的几个特殊句型 1)Through the above analysis,I believe that 1)I owe it to you that I finished my work in the positive aspects overweigh the nega- time. tive ones. 2)I take it for granted that they will sup- 2)To sum up,there are three ways of sol- port this idea. ving the problems. 3)It must be kept in mind that there is no 3)In short,the students have not arrived at secret of success but hard work. any agreement yet. 4)It can be seen from the statistics that ex- 4)In a word,it is clear that smoking does ercise is good for us. 5)I hate enjoy/like/love/dislike/resent/ harm to our health. don't mind/be fond of/feel like/see to/ 5)On account of this we can find that it is appreciate/stand表示好恶的动词)it you not suitable for middle school students to can swim so well and I can't.(宾语从句 have cell phones. 紧跟it之后) 6)In conclusion,we must take into account 6)It用在不能直接跟宾语从句的介词后面， this problem rationally and place more 宾语从句紧跟it之后(except that例外) emphases on peasants'lives. I'm for it that you will follow their ad- 7)All in all,it is obvious that the govern- vice. ment should set up different kinds of 7)It must be pointed out that it is one of schools to meet the demands of different our basic state policies to control popula- children. tion growth while raising the quality of the population. 8)From what has been discussed above/ 8)It has been proved that his theory is Taking into account all these factors,we right. may safely arrive at/draw/come to/reach 22.列举说明句型 the conclusion that the leisure life-style is 1)For one thing/On the one hand,these undergoing a decline with the progress of shoes don't suit you.For another/On the modern society,it is not necessarily a bad other hand,they are too expensive. thing. ·207·