UNIT 3 SECTION 1 TOPIC TALK-【创新教程】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第一册五维课堂Word课时作业（北师大版2019）

[基础性] Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．What 　festivals　 (节日) do you have in your country? 2．It is Christmas tomorrow. How shall we 　celebrate　 (庆祝) it? 3．I've met him on several 　occasions　 (机会；场合)． 4．Children with 　adults　 (成年人) are allowed to enter the stadium. 5．The Spring Festival lasts till the 　Lantern　 (灯笼) Festival. 6．Shall we eat out in a 　restaurant　 (餐馆)? 7．It is fun watching 　fireworks　 (烟花) during the Spring Festival. 8．I will go to his house to 　congratulate　 (祝贺) him on success. 9．The Laba Festival is celebrated on the 　eighth　 (八) day of the twelfth lunar month. 10．There are 　various　 (多种的) festivals throughout the world. Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1．　Occasionally　 (occasion), I would read a novel in the evening when I am free. 2．Freddy did several jobs after his 　graduation　 (graduate) from high school. 3．Don't put something 　sticky　 (stick) on the stairs. 4．I had hoped to send Peter a gift to congratulate him 　on　 his marriage, but I couldn't manage it. 5．People feel energetic in the house which 　is_decorated　 (decorate) with houseplants. 6．I think it better to wear 　traditional　 (tradition) Chinese clothes to attend this kind of get­together. [应用性] Ⅲ.语法填空 Most Americans think of New Year as a single day on January 1st. However, Chinese Americans and people from other 1.________ (culture) that use different calendars each have another celebration as well. A good example of this is the Chinese New Year celebration in San Francisco, which is similar to 2.________ we do in Shanghai. The most famous part of Chinese New Year in San Francisco is the parade, which 3.________ (watch) by over three million people every year. Over a hundred entries take part in the parade, 4.________ (march) through downtown and Chinatown. In the course of the parade, cheering from the crowd is mixed 5.________ music as local community groups wave banner and flags, and carry lanterns. Chinese themed floats will pass by, including 6.________ long Golden Dragon float that 7.________ (take) one hundred people to operate. Local kung fu schools will perform lion dances when firecrackers explode around their feet. For many Chinese Americans, celebrating 8.________ (they) ancestral festivals is as 9.________ (importance) as American festivals, and they celebrate both. If you have a chance 10.________ (visit) the United States, you may have the chance to see some of the celebrations yourself. [语篇解读]　本文是一篇说明文，介绍了美国旧金山庆祝中国新年的方式。 1．cultures　[设空处前有other修饰，指不止一种文化，culture应用复数形式。故填cultures。] 2．what　[句意为：旧金山的中国新年庆祝活动就是一个很好的例子，该庆祝活动和我们在上海的庆祝活动类似。分析句子结构可知，设空处引导宾语从句，从句中缺少do的宾语，表示“……的事物”，故填what。] 3．is watched　[句意为：旧金山的中国新年庆祝活动中最著名的环节便是游行，每年有超过三百万人观看。设空处为从句的谓语，which指代the parade，在从句中作主语，和watch之间是被动关系；根据时间状语every year可知，设空处的时态要用一般现在时。故填is watched。] 4．marching　[句意为：一百多个参赛作品参加游行，穿过市中心和唐人街。句子谓语take part in与动词march之间无连词连接，设空处应用非谓语形式；句子主语entries与动词march之间是逻辑上的主动关系，应用现在分词作状语。故填marching。] 5．with　[句意为：在游行的过程中，人群的欢呼声与音乐交织在一起，同时当地社区的人群也会挥舞横幅和旗子并手提灯笼。mix...with...意为“将……与……混合”，为固定搭配，此处为其被动形式。故填with。] 6．a　[句意为：中式主题的彩车会经过，其中包括一辆很长的金龙彩车，它需要100个人来共同操纵。此处泛指“一辆很长的金龙彩车”，应用不定冠词修饰。且long的发音以辅音音素开头，故填a。] 7．takes　[句意见上一题解析。设空处为定语从句中的谓语，that指代的________ long Golden Dragon float为单数概念，在从句中作主语，从句的谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填takes。] 8．their　[句意为：对于许多美籍华人来说，庆祝他们祖先的节日与庆祝美国节日一样重要，他们二者都庆祝。ancestral festivals为名词短语，应用形容词性物主代词their修饰，表示“他们祖先的节日”，故填their。] 9．important　[句意见上一题解析。as...as...结构中应用形容词或副词的原级，且此处作is的表语，所以应用形容词。故填important。] 10．to visit　[句意为：如果你有机会去美国游览，你可能有机会亲眼看到一些庆祝活动。the chance to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“做某事的机会”。故填to visit。] [综合性] Ⅰ.阅读理解 A The Festival of Cultures August 11－14 City Park The Festival of Cultures is an annual event to celebrate the wide range of cultures found in our great state. People representing 40 cultural groups will share their traditions and customs. Here are just a few of the festival's many activities. Crafts: See the fine art of basket weaving from Vietnam and Zimbabwe. Watch the delicate art of making paper umbrellas from Thailand and the decorative craft of paper picado, or paper cutting, from Mexico. All craft demonstrations provide a first­hand view of how things are made. You will appreciate the process involved in making these products. Music and Dance: Experience musical instruments that you have never heard of before. Listen to the music of a sheng from China, a bullroarer from Australia, a sitar from India, and a chakay from Thailand. You will also be entertained by folk dances from around the world, such as the Troika from Russia and the Mayim Mayim (水舞) from Israel. From 1：00 pm to 3：00 pm on August 14, special folk­dancing classes for children will be offered. Children ranging in age from 6 to 8 can learn the kinderpolka from Germany. Children ranging in age from 9 to 12 can learn la raspa from Mexico. Storytelling: Listen for hours as professional storytellers charm you with captivating tales. Fables, folk tales, and ballads from various countries will be told. By popular demand, Gwendolyn Washington, a famous African­American storyteller, is back. Food: Enjoy 　irresistible　 foods from other countries, such as gyros from Greece, seafood paella from Spain, crepes from France, and tandoori chicken from India. These tasty dishes will be difficult to pass up. Tickets August 11－13 Adults　　　　　$3 Ages 13－18 $2 Ages 6－12 $1 Ages 6 and under Free 　 Tickets August 14 Adults　　　　　$3 Ages 13－18 $2 Ages 12 and under Free The Festival of Cultures is sponsored by the World Marketplace. For more information about the festival, call (800) 555－0199. [语篇解读]　本文介绍了文化节的相关信息，主要介绍了手工制作、音乐和舞蹈、讲故事、体验美食等活动。 1．In the festival, you are most likely to see the art of making ________. A．paper　　　　　　 B．umbrellas C．bamboo beds D．flower vases 解析：B　[细节理解题。根据Crafts部分中的Watch the delicate art of making paper umbrellas from Thailand可知，在文化节上能看到来自泰国的精妙的纸伞制作工艺，故选B。] 2．Which of the following is a dance from Germany? A．The Troika. B．La raspa. C．The kinderpolka. D．The Mayim Mayim. 解析：C　[细节理解题。根据Music and Dance部分的倒数第二句Children ranging in age from 6 to 8 can learn the kinderpolka from Germany.可知，kinderpolka是来自德国的舞蹈，故选C。] 3．What does the underlined word “irresistible” mean? A．In large quantities. B．With natural tastes. C．Not able to be refused. D．Hot but delicious. 解析：C　[词义猜测题。根据Food部分的最后一句These tasty dishes will be difficult to pass up.可知，这些来自不同国家的食物美味可口，让人难以拒绝。由此可推断出irresistible表示“无法抗拒的”，故选C。] 4．For a family with children aged 6－12, which day would be the best bargain for visiting the festival? A．August 11. B．August 12. C．August 13. D．August 14. 解析：D　[细节理解题。根据Tickets August 14和Ages 12 and under Free可知，在8月14日，12岁及12岁以下的孩子可以免费参加活动，所以这一天的票价对于有6至12岁的孩子的家庭是最便宜的，故选D。] B When their daughter Morey started kindergarten, the Belanger family were worried because their 6­year­old daughter is deaf. Rather than send her to a special school for deaf children, Morey's parents decided to give her a traditional school experience and send her to Dayton Consolidated School. They worried if their daughter would be able to make friends. They also had concerns as how her classmates would treat her and whether her teachers would be able to help her learn effectively. But then the school had a response they never expected－teaching all students and staff sign language. That way, everyone could communicate with Morey on a personal level. “I absolutely feel like it makes her feel welcomed，” said Morey's mom. “I think all the kids feel excited that they know another language and it's fun. It makes me happy to see her supported, loved and accepted. Morey is excited to go to school every day. She's made really good friends.” Not only did they learn sign language, but they also put up sign language posters in the hall and equipped a special hearing system. Additionally, they provided extra training so that teachers could become more familiar with the language. “Morey, without even knowing it, has taught us so much，” says headmaster Kimberly Sampietro. “She's brought a culture to our building that we didn't have before. Morey helps the whole class to learn the alphabet. The kids look up to her. They want her around, and they want to partner with her.” Morey's hearing loss is a result of a condition that's so rare that it's never been named. However, thanks to the hard work and goodwill of her classmates and teachers, she can communicate with them on her terms. [语篇解读]　这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了六岁失聪的女孩Morey被父母送到一所传统学校上学，为了让每个人都能和Morey进行个人层面的交流，学校向所有学生和教职员工教授手语。文章还介绍了Morey的妈妈和校长对这一做法的看法。 5．What concerned the Belangers when Morey started kindergarten? A．That they would have to separate from her. B．That they could hardly afford her education. C．Whether she could lead a normal school life. D．Whether she could receive special training. 解析：C　[细节理解题。根据第二段中“They worried if their daughter would be able to make friends. They also had concerns as how her classmates would treat her and whether her teachers would be able to help her learn effectively.”可知，Morey开始上幼儿园时，Belanger夫妇担心她是否能过正常的学校生活。故选C。] 6．Why did Dayton Consolidated School teach all their students and staff sign language? A．To equip them with one more practical skill. B．To develop closer student­teacher relationships. C．Out of concern for their teaching effectiveness. D．Out of concern for a student with special needs. 解析：D　[细节理解题。根据第二段中“But then the school had a response they never expected－teaching all students and staff sign language. That way, everyone could communicate with Morey on a personal level.”可知，出于对有特殊需要的学生的关心，所以Dayton联合学校才要教所有的学生和员工手语。故选D。] 7．What does Morey's mom think of the kindergarten's response? A．Inspiring and considerate. B．Dull but worthwhile. C．Useful but complex. D．Shocking and contradictory. 解析：A　[推理判断题。根据第三段“‘I absolutely feel like it makes her feel welcomed，’ said Morey's mom. ‘I think all the kids feel excited that they know another language and it's fun. It makes me happy to see her supported, loved and accepted. Morey is excited to go to school every day. She's made really good friends.’”可推知，Morey的妈妈认为幼儿园的反应是鼓舞人心和善解人意的。故选A。] 8．What do Kimberly Sampietro's words in Paragraph 4 imply? A．Morey is good at teaching others. B．Morey isn't the only one who benefits. C．Morey has become a symbol of the kindergarten. D．Morey hasn't brought any changes to the kindergarten. 解析：B　[推理判断题。根据第四段中“‘Morey, without even knowing it, has taught us so much，’ says headmaster Kimberly Sampietro. ‘She's brought a culture to our building that we didn't have before. Morey helps the whole class to learn the alphabet. The kids look up to her. They want her around, and they want to partner with her.’”可知，Morey在不知不觉中教会了他们很多东西。她给他们的大楼带来了一种以前没有的文化。Morey帮助全班学习字母表。孩子们很尊敬她。他们想要她在身边，想要和她合作。由此可推知，Kimberly Sampietro在第四段的话意思是Morey不是唯一一个受益的人。故选B。] Ⅱ.完形填空 Many years ago, Christmas was just around the corner. It looked like it would be a(n) ____1____ one for my family. The factory where I was working had laid off (解雇) many of us workers, so we didn't have much ____2____.My wife and I had saved to buy our young children some toys, but an unexpected car repair had taken most of our cash. We decided that we could only ____3____ to get one small gift for each of our children. We arrived at the ____4____， walked down the parking lot and saw people putting gifts into their cars. We searched all through the store, 　____5____ to find one thing each of our small children would like. ____6____， we were able to get one for each of them. We headed for the checkout (收银台), bought the toys and were ____7____ that we even had a few dollars ____8____ . As we walked out of the store into the winter air, I stopped and dropped those ____9____ into the charity box. I didn't have a dime (十分硬币) left but that didn't ____10____ Suddenly, it felt like Christmas. I think the ____11____ actress Dale Evans 　____12____ it best when she said: “Christmas, my child, is love in ____13____.” It doesn't have to be a gift of money, either. When we ____14____ our smile, it's Christmas. When we give others our ____15____ and compassion (同情), it's Christmas. When we do anything at any time to help another, it's Christmas. May you do all you can to make it Christmas every day of the year and every day of your life here. [语篇解读]　本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者在圣诞节时经济拮据，只有很少的钱可以用来给孩子们买礼物，但他还是把给孩子们买礼物后剩的几美元捐了出去，作者感悟到圣诞节是关于爱的行动。 1．A.poor　　　　　　 B．colourful C．early D．exciting 解析：A　[句意为：对我家来说，这看来将是一个贫穷的圣诞节。由下文的The factory where I was working had laid off many of us workers可知，作者被解雇了，没有了收入，因此对作者的家庭来说，他们将度过一个贫穷的圣诞节。] 2．A.time B．energy C．noise D．money 解析：D　[句意为：我工作的那家工厂解雇了我们许多工人，所以我们没有多少钱。由上文的The factory where I was working had laid off many of us workers可知，作者被解雇了，没有了收入，因此没有多少钱。] 3．A.refuse B．remember C．afford D．hesitate 解析：C　[句意为：我们决定我们只能给我们的每个孩子买一个小礼物。由上文语境和下文的to get one small gift可知，因为作者快没钱了，所以只负担得起给每个孩子买一个小礼物，故选C。] 4．A.store B．station C．gym D．hospital 解析：A　[句意为：我们到达了商店，走在停车场看见人们在往车里装礼物。由下文的We searched all through the store可知，作者及妻子到达了商店，故选A。] 5．A.forgetting B．agreeing C．pretending D．hoping 解析：D　[句意为：我们搜寻了整个商店，希望找到一个我们每个小孩都会喜欢的礼物。find one thing each of our small children would like是作者的一个希望。] 6．A.Immediately B．Thankfully C．Sadly D．Strangely 解析：B　[句意为：幸好，我们能够为他们每个人都买一个礼物。由下文的we were able to get one for each of them可知，作者和妻子为每个孩子都买了一个礼物，因此他们对此感到很庆幸，故选B。] 7．A.discouraged B．stressed C．puzzled D．surprised 解析：D　[句意为：我们走向收银台，买了玩具，惊讶地发现我们甚至还剩了几美元。由下文we even had a few dollars可知，作者和妻子发现还剩了几美元，所以对此感到惊讶。] 8．A.watched over B．looked over C．left over D．taken over 解析：C　[句意见上一题解析。由前面的a few dollars和后面的 dropped those ____9____ into the charity box可知，此处指还剩下了几美元。be left over意为“剩下”。故选C。] 9．A.gifts B．books C．dollars D．fruits 解析：C　[句意为：当我们走出商店，进入冬天的空气中，我停下来把那几美元投进了捐款箱。由上文的a few dollars和下文的I didn't have a dime left可知，作者是把剩下的那几美元投进了捐款箱，故选C。] 10．A.work B．bend C．stop D．matter 解析：D　[句意为：我分文不剩，但是那没有关系。but表转折，因此句子表示“我分文不剩，但是那没有关系”。bend意为“弯曲”；matter意为“有关系”。故选D。] 11．A.lucky B．great C．foolish D．proud 解析：B　[句意为：我认为那名优秀的女演员戴尔·埃文斯说得最好的一句话是：“孩子，圣诞节是爱的行动。”作者在此处引用这位女演员说的话，说明作者很欣赏这位女演员，故选B。] 12．A.put B．broke C．threw D．cleaned 解析：A　[由下文的when she said：“Christmas，my child，is love in ____13____.”可知，此处是那位女演员在表达自己的看法，put在此处意为“说；表达”。] 13．A.force B．control C．action D．silence 解析：C　[由下文的When we give others our ____15____ and compassion和When we do anything可知，此处表示的是圣诞节是爱的行动，故选C。] 14．A.hide B．share C．change D．support 解析：B　[由上下文语境可知，此处表示“当我们分享我们的微笑时，这就是圣诞节。”hide意为“隐藏”；share意为“分享”；change意为“改变”；support意为“支持”。故选B。] 15．A.truth B．kindness C．power D．health 解析：B　[句意为：当我们给予他人我们的善意和同情时，这就是圣诞节。由上文语境以及空后的and compassion可知，此处是说“当我们给予他人我们的善意和同情”，故选B。] 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$