精品解析：福建省福州市连江县2024-2025学年下学期七年级期末考试英语试卷

2024-2025学年第二学期七年级期末适应性测试 英语试卷 (满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟) 友情提示：所有答案都必须填涂在答题卡规定位置上，答在本试卷上一律无效！ I. 听力 (共三节，20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分) 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。 (每个句子读两遍) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 (每段对话读两遍) 6. Where is Fujian Museum? A. In front of the park. B. Across from the park. C. Next to the park. 7. How much honey do they need? A. Two bottles. B. Three bottles. C. Four bottles. 8. Whose bag is it? A. Peter’s. B. Bob’s. C. Tom’s. 9. What will the boy buy? A. A scarf. B. A pair of socks. C. A pair of shoes. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. Where did Peter go yesterday? A. Heping Park. B. Heping Community. C. Heping Supermarket. 11. What did Peter do there? A. Cleaned up the road. B. Picked up rubbish. C. Planted trees. 听第6段对话，回答第 12、13小题。 12. What are on sale? A. The oranges. B. The grapes. C. The watermelons. 13. How much should the woman pay for the fruit? A. 10 yuan. B. 15 yuan. C. 20 yuan. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. What happened to Li Wei yesterday? A. He hurt his leg. B. He hurt his hand. C. He hurt his arm. 15. What is the relationship (关系) between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Policeman and student. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。 (短文读三遍) Xingfu Restaurant Location Beside a 16 on Zhongshan Road. Food It’s 17 and doesn’t cost too much. Opening time Open at 9: 00 a. m. from Monday to 18 . Distance It takes us 5 minutes to 19 there. Buildings nearby We can find the supermarket on the 20 of the road. Ⅱ. 选择填空 (共15题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 1. 下列选项中划线部分与其他项发音不同的是 ________. A. throw B. town C. own 2. Please pass me ________ book on the desk. I need to read it. A. a B. an C. the 3. —Ann, I found this red sweater. Is it yours? —No, it’s my sister’s. ________ is red. A. She B. Her C. Hers 4. —How was your trip to Beijing? —It was great. We arrived ________ a sunny day. A. in B. on C. at 5. —Sorry, I can’t keep working because I didn’t sleep well last night. —Why not have a rest ________ you’re so tired? A. since B. and C. but 6. Lingling wants to do better in English, so she practices every day to ________ it. A. become B. improve C. promise 7. —Why is Lucy ________ with her brother? —Because he broke her favorite toy. A. angry B. busy C. happy 8. —What do you think of Jimmy? —He’s a polite boy. He always listens to others ________. A. carefully B. slowly C. loudly 9. —I want to buy this T-shirt, but I’m not sure about the ________. —Mm, maybe it’s too small for you. You can try on another one. A. price B. color C. size 10. —Look, the room is so tidy now! —Tom ________ it. He is so kind. A. cleans B. cleaned C. is cleaning 11. —Tom, you look worried. What’s up? —I have difficulty in ________ the new science class today. A. understand B. understood C. understanding 12. —Xiaofang, there is some litter on the ground. Could you help me? —Sure! I’ll ________ the litter and put it into the bin. A. set up B. look up C. pick up 13. —Your notebooks and pens are everywhere. Please keep your things ________. —Sorry, Mom. I’ll tidy them up right now. A. in short B. in order C. in all 14. —Excuse me, ________ is it from here to the train station? —It’s about 5 kilometers away. A. how far B. how often C. how long 15. —The school party is coming. What about joining the dancing group? —________. It must be fun. A. Good idea B. That’s true C. Cheer up Ⅲ. 完形填空 (共10题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Long ago, an old man named Yu Gong lived between two big ___16___. The mountains stopped his way to the city. Every day, he ___17___ walk a long way around them. One day, he made up his mind to ___18___ the mountains with his family. A wise man named Zhi Sou walked past and said to them. “It’s not ___19___ for you to do it.” But Yu Gong answered, “If I keep working, my children and grandchildren will go on with the job after me. I’m sure we’ll succeed (成功) .” Day after day, he dug the soil ___20___ a shovel (铲子) very hard and ___21___ stones (石头) in baskets. Later, his neighbors also joined and tried their best to help him. Many years later, the emperor of heaven (天帝) heard about Yu Gong’s story. He was very moved (感动的), ___22___ he decided to make two of his sons take the mountains ___23___. In the end, the road became ___24___ and people could go out easily. This story teaches us that patience (耐心) and ___25___ can solve many difficulties in our lives. 16. A. mountains B. rivers C. buildings 17. A. have to B. has to C. had to 18. A. climb B. move C. protect 19. A. meaningful B. interesting C. possible 20. A. by B. with C. through 21. A. brought B. carried C. picked 22. A. so B. because C. but 23. A. away B. out C. off 24. A. quiet B. clean C. open 25. A. luck B. teamwork C. trust IV. 阅读理解 (共三节，25小题；满分45分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C四个选项中选出最佳答案。 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) A Bus Hours: 1. 8: 30-18: 00 every day 2. Run every 30 minutes. Ticket prices: 1. Line A: $18 per person Line B: $20 per person 2. Free for children under 3 and over 65 years. 3. Half price for students. Attention: 1. Add $5 for an audio guide (语音导航机). 2. Free Wi-Fi on the buses. 3. Line A takes about an hour, and Line B takes about an hour and a half. 26. We can visit ________ along Line A. A. Town Hall B. MOME Museum C. Arch Mall D. Grand Lake 27. If you leave Main Station at 8: 30 by Line B, you will return there at about ________. A. 9: 30 B. 10: 00 C. 11: 00 D. 18: 00 28. Which service is for free on the bus? A. B. C. D. 29. If Mr. Brown and his 13-year-old son take Line A with an audio guide, how much should he pay? A. $23. B. $27. C. $32. D. $41. 30. We may read the text in ________. A. a travel guide B. a newspaper C. a science book D. a sports magazine B Every day when Mike and Sally play outside, they often see a man walk with a white stick. He can’t see anything. The boy and the girl always watch as the man walks. He moves slowly. When the light turns red, he stops. When the light turns green, he starts walking again and doesn’t run into anything. “It’s surprising (令人惊讶的) but it must be scary.” says Sally. One day, as the man was passing by, he heard the children talking. He stopped and said, “Hello, kids. I hear you talking about how I can do that. ” “Yes. We always think how you know where to go and when to stop on such a busy street. It is safer to stay indoors. ” The man smiled, “I trained (训练) myself to listen very well. I listen with my ears for every sound when I am out of the house. I use my stick to help me, too. When my stick run into something, I know to stop and go around it. ” The man continued, “Yes. It is safer to stay indoors. But I love the fresh air and the hot sun. I love the smell (味道) of flowers and the sound of birds singing. I love to do sports.” Sally said, “Thank you. We have learned something today. We think you are a brave (勇敢的) man. You are a good example for us to follow.” 31. Which picture can be the man? A. B. C. D. 32. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “scary”? A. 极好的 B. 可怕的 C. 激动的 D. 害怕的 33. What does the man use to help him walk safely? A. A guide dog. B. A white stick. C. His hearing. D. Both B and C. 34. What can the man enjoy when he is walking outside? ①the hot sun ②the smell of flowers ③watching the birds singing ④doing exercise A. ①②④ B. ②③④ C. ①②③ D. ①③④ 35. What do Mike and Sally learn from the man? A. It’s better to stay indoors. B. Walking is only for people who can see. C. People should face difficulty bravely and enjoy the life. D. People should never talk to strangers. C On January 20, 2025, a Chinese company named DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. It’s popular (受欢迎的) with the users in the world. This AI can do math problems, write computer codes, answer questions and so on like the best AIs in the world. But it doesn’t cost much money to build. The team used only $5. 58 million (much cheaper than other AIs) and 2, 048 computer parts for only two months. DeepSeek-R1 is free to use and people can even change it. On its first day, more than 19, 000 computer scientists (科学家) around the world started using it. A German scientist said, “Using R1 for experiments (实验) costs only $10, but other AIs need $300.” Even a top scientist from Meta (a big U. S. company) said, “This free AI can change the world.” U. S. companies are now worried. Meta plans to spend $65 billion more on AI research (研究). DeepSeek-R1 is new and great. Experts in other countries also say China is becoming a leader (引领者) in AI very fast. A passage in Nature called it “a big success (成功)”, showing that good ideas are more important than expensive tools (工具) . In short, with R1, China shows that great things come from new ideas and hard work, not just money. 36. What can DeepSeek-R1 do according to (根据) the text? A. Sing songs. B. Do math problems. C. Drive cars. D. Answer the phones. 37. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to (指代) ? A. R1. B. China. C. A leader. D. A scientist. 38. From the text, which of the following is TRUE about DeepSeek-R1? A. It is more expensive than other AIs. B. It took a long time to build. C. It can help do many jobs. D. It is from an American company. 39. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How DeepSeek-R1 is made. B. What the differences between DeepSeek-Rland other AIs are. C. How AI is developing around the world. D. Why DeepSeek-R1 is successful. 40. What’s the structure of the text? (①= Paragraph 1) A. B. C. D. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Miss Marvel was teaching her students the simple past tense (一般过去时) by reading a story. ___41___ Peter threw a pen at Julia; Sam made cat sounds. . . Just then, the door opened and the head teacher walked in. ___42___ Poor Miss Marvel did not know what to do. Suddenly, a cat climbed in through the window. ___43___ And it jumped onto Miss Marvel’ s desk. Then, it was cute and put its legs in the air. Now, the students were interested and they looked at it carefully. “OK, boys and girls. ” said Miss Marvel. “ ___44___ ” They all put their hands up and Miss Marvel chose Jim. “It’s first coming in through the window. ” Jim answered. “It’s coming in or It ca. . . ? ” Miss Marvel asked. “It came in! ” Jim answered quickly. Miss Marvel was happy and said “Good job! ” After that, Miss Marvel asked lots of questions about the cat. ___45___ Then, she told them to open their books and write down what the cat did with the simple past tense. Miss Marvel felt happy and the head teacher smiled. A. What did the cat do first? B. But it was not interesting and the students made much noise. C. And the students tried to answer what the cat did. D. He went to the back of the class and sat down. E. It walked to the front of the room. 第三节 任务型阅读。 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，回答下面问题。 Do you know that China sent the Shenzhou-19 on October 30, 2024 from Jiuquan in Northwest China? It returned to the earth on April 30, 2025, staying in space for 183 days. The three astronauts (宇航员), Cai Xuzhe, Song Lingdong and Wang Haoze, are in good health now. Cai Xuzhe is the commander (指令长), and he once flew to space in 2022 with the Shenzhou-14 task. Both Song Lingdong and Wang Haoze were born (出生) in the 1990s, are on their first space task. Wang Haoze is the third Chinese woman space flight astronaut, after Liu Yang and Wang Yaping. During their time in space, at first, the astronauts did scientific experiments and went on spacewalk. After that, they also worked together with the Shenzhou-18astronauts and taught us about space. After their tasks were over, they came back to the earth in the Dongfeng Landing Site. By studying space, scientists hope to develop more new technologies (技术) and prepare to travel to the moon or Mars in the future! Let’s keep our eyes on the stars and dream about the future. 46. When did the Shenzhou-19 return to the earth? _________________________________________________________________________ 47. How many days did the three astronauts stay in space? _________________________________________________________________________ 48. Did Wang Haoze fly to space before? _________________________________________________________________________ 49. What did the astronauts do at first in Shenzhou-19? _________________________________________________________________________ 50. How do you feel when you hear the news? _________________________________________________________________________ V. 补全对话 (共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分) 阅读下面对话，从下面5个选项中选择4个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: Hello, is that Lucy? B: Yes, this is Lucy speaking. A: Hi, Lucy! ____51____ Would you like to join me? B: Sounds great! ____52____ A: It’s called The Magic Planet. B: Cool! ____53____ A: Let’s meet at 2: 00 p. m. at the cinema. B: OK. ____54____ A: See you then! A. What time should we meet? B. What’s the name of the movie? C. I want to watch a movie this Friday. D. I’ll be there on time. E. I have a lot of homework. VI. 情景交际 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。 55. 当别人向你道歉说“I’m sorry”，你可以这么回答: _______________________________________________ 56. 你不知道去戏院的路，你可以这么问别人： Excuse me, how _______________________________________________? 57. 你想用“独木难成林”这句谚语告诉对方团队的重要性，你可以这么说： _______________________________________________ VII. 看图写话 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 58. throw, now ________________________ 59. in, mess ________________________ 60. fall, yesterday ________________________ 61. too…to, carry ________________________ 62. turn off, while ________________________ Ⅷ. 短文填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在空白处填入一个恰当的词或者括号内所给单词的适当形式(不超过两个词)，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Today we went on a school trip to a green farm. It was great fun! When I got up early in the morning, it rained ___63___ (heavy). Soon the rain stopped and the sun came out. After arriving, we visited the farm. There were large tents with tomatoes, carrots and many other fruits and vegetables. The farmers ___64___ (tell) us about how these fruits and vegetables go ___65___ the fields (田地) to our tables. I was very interested because I usually only see them in the supermarket. Then we got ___66___ /streɪt/ to work! First, we picked some ___67___ (strawberry) carefully. The work wasn’t so difficult, ___68___ we needed to spend some time doing it well. Slowly, many baskets were full. In the afternoon, the farmers showed us ___69___ to cut branches (枝) and leaves from tomato plants. This helps them to grow more fruit. Finally, we watered the plants. Plants need so much work! We felt a little tired, but enjoyed ___70___ (we) during working. One thing I learned today: Farming isn’t easy! It made me think of the saying, “Every grain (粮食) comes from hard work.” The farmers asked us ___71___ (take) some vegetables home. My mum cooked some for dinner, and they were fresh and nice! They ___72___ /teɪst/ better when you work for them. It was really an unforgettable experience! IX. 书面表达 (满分15分) 73. 假如你是李华，你在美国的笔友 Tom想了解你的校园生活情况，请根据以下信息，给Tom 写一封英文信。词数80词左右。 注意事项： 1. 必须包含图表中所有内容要点，可适当发挥，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。 Dear Tom, How I miss you! I’m excited to share my school life with you. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ My school life is very interesting. What about yours? Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年第二学期七年级期末适应性测试 英语试卷 (满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟) 友情提示：所有答案都必须填涂在答题卡规定位置上，答在本试卷上一律无效！ I. 听力 (共三节，20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分) 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。 (每个句子读两遍) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 (每段对话读两遍) 6. Where is Fujian Museum? A. In front of the park. B. Across from the park. C. Next to the park. 7. How much honey do they need? A. Two bottles. B. Three bottles. C. Four bottles. 8. Whose bag is it? A. Peter’s. B. Bob’s. C. Tom’s. 9. What will the boy buy? A. A scarf. B. A pair of socks. C. A pair of shoes. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. Where did Peter go yesterday? A. Heping Park. B. Heping Community. C. Heping Supermarket. 11. What did Peter do there? A. Cleaned up the road. B. Picked up rubbish. C. Planted trees. 听第6段对话，回答第 12、13小题。 12. What are on sale? A. The oranges. B. The grapes. C. The watermelons. 13. How much should the woman pay for the fruit? A. 10 yuan. B. 15 yuan. C. 20 yuan. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. What happened to Li Wei yesterday? A. He hurt his leg. B. He hurt his hand. C. He hurt his arm. 15. What is the relationship (关系) between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Policeman and student. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。 (短文读三遍) Xingfu Restaurant Location Beside a 16 on Zhongshan Road. Food It’s 17 and doesn’t cost too much. Opening time Open at 9: 00 a. m. from Monday to 18 . Distance It takes us 5 minutes to 19 there. Buildings nearby We can find the supermarket on the 20 of the road. Ⅱ. 选择填空 (共15题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 1. 下列选项中划线部分与其他项发音不同的是 ________. A. throw B. town C. own 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查其他字母组合的发音。throw[θrəʊ]；town[taʊn]；own[əʊn]。选项B的划线部分发音为[aʊ]，其余两项划线部分发音为[əʊ]，故选B。 2. Please pass me ________ book on the desk. I need to read it. A. a B. an C. the 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：请把桌子上的书递给我。我需要读一下。 考查冠词。a一，不定冠词，后接发音以辅音音素开头的单词；an一，不定冠词，后接发音以元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词，表示特指。根据“on the desk. I need to read it”可知，特指桌上的那本书，用定冠词。故选C。 3. —Ann, I found this red sweater. Is it yours? —No, it’s my sister’s. ________ is red. A. She B. Her C. Hers 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——安，我找到了这件红色毛衣。是你的吗？ ——不，这是我姐姐的。她的是红色的。 考查代词辨析。She她，人称代词主格；Her她/她的，人称代词宾格/形容词性物主代词；Hers她的，名词性物主代词。根据“is red”可知，此处作主语，指她的毛衣是红色的，用名词性物主代词。故选C。 4. —How was your trip to Beijing? —It was great. We arrived ________ a sunny day. A. in B. on C. at 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你们的北京之旅怎么样？——很棒。我们到达当天天气晴朗。 考查介词用法。in在……，通常用于年、月、季节等较长时间段之前；on在……，用于具体某一天或特定日期前；at在……，用于具体钟点或短暂时间前。根据“a sunny day”可知，晴天指的是具体的一天，用on。故选B。 5. —Sorry, I can’t keep working because I didn’t sleep well last night. —Why not have a rest ________ you’re so tired? A. since B. and C. but 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——抱歉，我不能继续工作了，因为我昨晚没睡好。——既然你这么累，为什么不休息一下呢？ 考查连词辨析。since既然，由于，表原因；and和，并且，表并列或顺承；but但是，表转折。根据“Why not have a rest … you’re so tired?”可知，后句是前句建议休息的原因，应用since连接。故选 since。 6. Lingling wants to do better in English, so she practices every day to ________ it. A. become B. improve C. promise 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：玲玲想更好地学习英语，所以她每天练习以提高它。 考查动词辨析。become成为；improve提高；promise承诺。根据“so she practices every day”可知，每天练习的目的是提升英语水平。故选B。 7. —Why is Lucy ________ with her brother? —Because he broke her favorite toy. A. angry B. busy C. happy 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——为什么露西对她弟弟生气？——因为他弄坏了她最爱的玩具。 考查形容词辨析。angry生气的；busy忙碌的；happy高兴的。根据“Because he broke her favorite toy.”可知，露西因为弟弟弄坏她最喜欢的玩具而生气。故选A。 8. —What do you think of Jimmy? —He’s a polite boy. He always listens to others ________. A. carefully B. slowly C. loudly 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得吉米怎么样？——他是个有礼貌的男孩。他总是认真听别人说话。 考查副词辨析。carefully仔细地，认真地；slowly慢慢地；loudly大声地。根据“He’s a polite boy”可知，认真听别人讲话是礼貌的。故选A。 9. —I want to buy this T-shirt, but I’m not sure about the ________. —Mm, maybe it’s too small for you. You can try on another one. A. price B. color C. size 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我想买这件T恤，但我对尺码不确定。——嗯，可能对你来说有点小。你可以试穿另一件。 考查名词辨析。price价格；color颜色；size尺码。根据“maybe it’s too small for you”可知，这件可能有点小，由此推知，是对尺码不确定。故选C。 10. —Look, the room is so tidy now! —Tom ________ it. He is so kind. A. cleans B. cleaned C. is cleaning 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看，房间现在这么整洁！——是汤姆打扫的，他真好心。 考查动词时态。根据语境“the room is so tidy now”可知，房间现在是整洁的，说明打扫这个动作发生在过去，对现在造成的影响是房间很整洁，所以此处应该用一般过去时，即cleaned。故选B。 11. —Tom, you look worried. What’s up? —I have difficulty in ________ the new science class today. A. understand B. understood C. understanding 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Tom，你看起来很担心。怎么了？——我今天理解新的科学课有困难。 考查非谓语动词。have difficulty in doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“在做某事方面有困难”，介词后加doing。故选C。 12. —Xiaofang, there is some litter on the ground. Could you help me? —Sure! I’ll ________ the litter and put it into the bin. A. set up B. look up C. pick up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——小芳，地上有些垃圾，你能帮我吗？——当然！我会捡起垃圾并放进垃圾桶。 考查动词短语。set up建立；look up查阅；pick up捡起。根据“the litter and put it into the bin”可知，此处指先捡起地上垃圾，然后扔进垃圾桶。故选C。 13. —Your notebooks and pens are everywhere. Please keep your things ________. —Sorry, Mom. I’ll tidy them up right now. A. in short B. in order C. in all 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的笔记本和笔到处都是。请把你的东西整理好。——对不起，妈妈。我马上整理好。 考查介词短语。in short总而言之；in order井然有序；in all总共。根据“Your notebooks and pens are everywhere. Please keep your things...”可知，笔记本和笔到处都是。因此，妈妈提醒把东西整理好，故选B。 14. —Excuse me, ________ is it from here to the train station? —It’s about 5 kilometers away. A. how far B. how often C. how long 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，从这里到火车站有多远？——大约5公里。 考查特殊疑问句。how far多远；how often多久一次；how long多长时间，多长。根据“5 kilometers away”可知，问句询问的是距离，用how far。故选A。 15. —The school party is coming. What about joining the dancing group? —________. It must be fun. A. Good idea B. That’s true C. Cheer up 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——学校派对就要到了。加入舞蹈小组怎么样？——好主意。一定很有趣。 考查情景交际。Good idea好主意；That’s true那是真的；Cheer up振作起来。根据“What about joining the dancing group?”可知，此处是提出建议，再根据“It must be fun.”可知，此处认为对方的建议很好，所以应该用Good idea回答。故选A。 Ⅲ. 完形填空 (共10题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Long ago, an old man named Yu Gong lived between two big ___16___. The mountains stopped his way to the city. Every day, he ___17___ walk a long way around them. One day, he made up his mind to ___18___ the mountains with his family. A wise man named Zhi Sou walked past and said to them. “It’s not ___19___ for you to do it.” But Yu Gong answered, “If I keep working, my children and grandchildren will go on with the job after me. I’m sure we’ll succeed (成功) .” Day after day, he dug the soil ___20___ a shovel (铲子) very hard and ___21___ stones (石头) in baskets. Later, his neighbors also joined and tried their best to help him. Many years later, the emperor of heaven (天帝) heard about Yu Gong’s story. He was very moved (感动的), ___22___ he decided to make two of his sons take the mountains ___23___. In the end, the road became ___24___ and people could go out easily. This story teaches us that patience (耐心) and ___25___ can solve many difficulties in our lives. 16. A. mountains B. rivers C. buildings 17. A. have to B. has to C. had to 18. A. climb B. move C. protect 19. A. meaningful B. interesting C. possible 20. A. by B. with C. through 21. A. brought B. carried C. picked 22. A. so B. because C. but 23. A. away B. out C. off 24. A. quiet B. clean C. open 25. A. luck B. teamwork C. trust 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. B 21. B 22. A 23. A 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了愚公移山的故事。很久以前，愚公家门前有两座大山，挡住了他的去路，他决定和家人一起移山。智叟认为这不可能做到，但愚公坚信只要坚持下去，子孙后代会继续这项工作。最终，天帝被愚公的坚持感动，派儿子把山移走，道路变得畅通无阻。这个故事告诉我们，耐心和团队合作可以解决生活中的许多困难。 【16题详解】 句意：很久以前，一位名叫愚公的老人住在两座大山之间。 mountains山；rivers河；buildings建筑物。根据下文“The mountains stopped his way to the city.”可知，愚公住在两座大山之间。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：每天，他不得不绕很长的路走。 have to不得不，原形；has to不得不，第三人称单数形式；had to不得不，过去式。根据“Every day”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：一天，他下定决心要和家人一起移山。 climb爬；move移动；protect保护。根据下文“If I keep working, my children and grandchildren will go on with the job after me. I’m sure we’ll succeed (成功) .”可知，愚公决定和家人一起移山。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：一位名叫智叟的智者走过对他们说。“你们不可能做到。” meaningful有意义的；interesting有趣的；possible可能的。根据下文“But Yu Gong answered, ‘If I keep working, my children and grandchildren will go on with the job after me. I’m sure we’ll succeed (成功) .’”可知，智叟认为愚公移山是不可能做到的。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：一天又一天，他用铲子使劲挖土，用篮子搬石头。 by通过；with用；through通过。根据“he dug the soil…a shovel (铲子) very hard”可知，此处表示用铲子挖土，介词with符合题意。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：一天又一天，他用铲子使劲挖土，用篮子搬石头。 brought带来；carried搬；picked捡。根据“stones (石头) in baskets”可知，此处表示用篮子搬石头。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：他非常感动，所以他决定让他的两个儿子把山搬走。 so因此；because因为；but但是。根据“He was very moved (感动的) ,…he decided to make two of his sons take the mountains…”可知，前后句为因果关系，前因后果，用so连接。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：他非常感动，所以他决定让他的两个儿子把山搬走。 away离开；out出去；off离开。根据“he decided to make two of his sons take the mountains…”可知，此处表示把山搬走，take away“带走，拿走”符合题意。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：最后，道路变得畅通，人们可以轻松出门了。 quiet安静的；clean干净的；open开放的。根据“people could go out easily”可知，道路变得畅通，人们可以轻松出门了。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：这个故事告诉我们，耐心和团队合作可以解决我们生活中的许多困难。 luck运气；teamwork团队合作；trust信任。根据上文“Later, his neighbors also joined and tried their best to help him.”可知，愚公移山得到了邻居的帮助，体现了团队合作的重要性。故选B。 IV. 阅读理解 (共三节，25小题；满分45分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C四个选项中选出最佳答案。 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) A Bus Hours: 1. 8: 30-18: 00 every day 2. Run every 30 minutes. Ticket prices: 1. Line A: $18 per person Line B: $20 per person 2. Free for children under 3 and over 65 years. 3. Half price for students. Attention: 1. Add $5 for an audio guide (语音导航机). 2. Free Wi-Fi on the buses. 3. Line A takes about an hour, and Line B takes about an hour and a half. 26. We can visit ________ along Line A. A. Town Hall B. MOME Museum C. Arch Mall D. Grand Lake 27. If you leave Main Station at 8: 30 by Line B, you will return there at about ________. A. 9: 30 B. 10: 00 C. 11: 00 D. 18: 00 28. Which service is for free on the bus? A. B. C. D. 29. If Mr. Brown and his 13-year-old son take Line A with an audio guide, how much should he pay? A. $23. B. $27. C. $32. D. $41. 30. We may read the text in ________. A. a travel guide B. a newspaper C. a science book D. a sports magazine 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. B 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是观光汽车的路线图以及其他相关信息。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据路线图可知，A线可以游览Grand Lake，故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Line A takes about an hour, and Line B takes about an hour and a half.”可知B线花费一个半小时，8:30出发，回来应是10:00。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Free Wi-Fi on the buses.”可知汽车上Wi-Fi是免费的，故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Add $5 for an audio guide (语音导航机).”、“Half price for students.”以及“Line A: $18 per person”可知Mr. Brown和他13岁的儿子需要支付18+9+5=32。故选C。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。本文是观光汽车的路线图以及其他相关信息。因此可以在旅游指南上看到，故选A。 B Every day when Mike and Sally play outside, they often see a man walk with a white stick. He can’t see anything. The boy and the girl always watch as the man walks. He moves slowly. When the light turns red, he stops. When the light turns green, he starts walking again and doesn’t run into anything. “It’s surprising (令人惊讶的) but it must be scary.” says Sally. One day, as the man was passing by, he heard the children talking. He stopped and said, “Hello, kids. I hear you talking about how I can do that. ” “Yes. We always think how you know where to go and when to stop on such a busy street. It is safer to stay indoors. ” The man smiled, “I trained (训练) myself to listen very well. I listen with my ears for every sound when I am out of the house. I use my stick to help me, too. When my stick run into something, I know to stop and go around it. ” The man continued, “Yes. It is safer to stay indoors. But I love the fresh air and the hot sun. I love the smell (味道) of flowers and the sound of birds singing. I love to do sports.” Sally said, “Thank you. We have learned something today. We think you are a brave (勇敢的) man. You are a good example for us to follow.” 31. Which picture can be the man? A. B. C. D. 32. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “scary”? A. 极好的 B. 可怕的 C. 激动的 D. 害怕的 33. What does the man use to help him walk safely? A. A guide dog. B. A white stick. C. His hearing. D. Both B and C. 34. What can the man enjoy when he is walking outside? ①the hot sun ②the smell of flowers ③watching the birds singing ④doing exercise A. ①②④ B. ②③④ C. ①②③ D. ①③④ 35. What do Mike and Sally learn from the man? A. It’s better to stay indoors. B. Walking is only for people who can see. C. People should face difficulty bravely and enjoy the life. D. People should never talk to strangers. 【答案】31. B 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Mike和Sally看到一个盲人用白色手杖在街上安全行走，感到惊讶并好奇他是如何做到的。盲人解释了自己如何通过训练听力和使用手杖来安全出行，并表达了对户外活动的热爱。Mike和Sally从他身上学到了勇敢面对困难和享受生活的道理。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Every day when Mike and Sally play outside, they often see a man walk with a white stick. He can’t see anything.”可知，这个男人是一个盲人，他拿着一根白色的手杖。根据选项图片，只有B选项符合描述。故选B。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第一段“It’s surprising (令人惊讶的) but it must be scary.”以及上下文描述盲人独自在街上行走的情境，可以推断“scary”意为“可怕的”。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“I trained (训练) myself to listen very well. I listen with my ears for every sound when I am out of the house. I use my stick to help me, too.”可知，这个男人使用他的听力和白色手杖来帮助他安全行走。故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第五段“But I love the fresh air and the hot sun. I love the smell (味道) of flowers and the sound of birds singing. I love to do sports.”可知，这个男人在外面行走时可以享受炎热的太阳、花香和做运动。文中提到的是“the sound of birds singing”（鸟鸣声），而不是“watching the birds singing”（观看鸟儿唱歌），所以③不符合。故选A。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Sally said, ‘Thank you. We have learned something today. We think you are a brave (勇敢的) man. You are a good example for us to follow.’”可知，Mike和Sally从这个男人身上学到了应该勇敢面对困难和享受生活。故选C。 C On January 20, 2025, a Chinese company named DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. It’s popular (受欢迎的) with the users in the world. This AI can do math problems, write computer codes, answer questions and so on like the best AIs in the world. But it doesn’t cost much money to build. The team used only $5. 58 million (much cheaper than other AIs) and 2, 048 computer parts for only two months. DeepSeek-R1 is free to use and people can even change it. On its first day, more than 19, 000 computer scientists (科学家) around the world started using it. A German scientist said, “Using R1 for experiments (实验) costs only $10, but other AIs need $300.” Even a top scientist from Meta (a big U. S. company) said, “This free AI can change the world.” U. S. companies are now worried. Meta plans to spend $65 billion more on AI research (研究). DeepSeek-R1 is new and great. Experts in other countries also say China is becoming a leader (引领者) in AI very fast. A passage in Nature called it “a big success (成功)”, showing that good ideas are more important than expensive tools (工具) . In short, with R1, China shows that great things come from new ideas and hard work, not just money. 36. What can DeepSeek-R1 do according to (根据) the text? A. Sing songs. B. Do math problems. C. Drive cars. D. Answer the phones. 37. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to (指代) ? A. R1. B. China. C. A leader. D. A scientist. 38. From the text, which of the following is TRUE about DeepSeek-R1? A. It is more expensive than other AIs. B. It took a long time to build. C. It can help do many jobs. D. It is from an American company. 39. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How DeepSeek-R1 is made. B. What the differences between DeepSeek-Rland other AIs are. C. How AI is developing around the world. D. Why DeepSeek-R1 is successful. 40. What’s the structure of the text? (①= Paragraph 1) A. B. C. D. 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 39. D 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国公司DeepSeek开发的AI模型DeepSeek - R1，介绍了其功能、成本、使用情况、优势以及专家评价等，表明中国在AI领域正快速成为引领者，伟大成果源于新想法和努力工作而非仅靠金钱。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“This AI can do math problems, write computer codes, answer questions and so on like the best AIs in the world.”可知，DeepSeek - R1可以做数学题。故选B。 【37题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第四段“A passage in Nature called it ‘a big success (成功)’, showing that good ideas are more important than expensive tools (工具).”以及前文对DeepSeek - R1的介绍可知，这里的“it”指代的是DeepSeek - R1，即R1。故选A。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第二段“This AI can do math problems, write computer codes, answer questions and so on like the best AIs in the world.”可知，DeepSeek - R1可以做数学题、写计算机代码、回答问题等，即它可以帮助做很多工作。故选C。 【39题详解】 主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了DeepSeek - R1的功能、成本低、使用情况好、专家评价高等，重点阐述了它成功的原因。故选D。 【40题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第一段引出DeepSeek - R1；第二、三、四段分别介绍了DeepSeek - R1的功能、成本、使用情况、优势等；第五段总结全文，强调中国通过R1展示了伟大成果源于新想法和努力工作。所以文章结构为①/②③④/⑤。故选C。 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Miss Marvel was teaching her students the simple past tense (一般过去时) by reading a story. ___41___ Peter threw a pen at Julia; Sam made cat sounds. . . Just then, the door opened and the head teacher walked in. ___42___ Poor Miss Marvel did not know what to do. Suddenly, a cat climbed in through the window. ___43___ And it jumped onto Miss Marvel’ s desk. Then, it was cute and put its legs in the air. Now, the students were interested and they looked at it carefully. “OK, boys and girls. ” said Miss Marvel. “ ___44___ ” They all put their hands up and Miss Marvel chose Jim. “It’s first coming in through the window. ” Jim answered. “It’s coming in or It ca. . . ? ” Miss Marvel asked. “It came in! ” Jim answered quickly. Miss Marvel was happy and said “Good job! ” After that, Miss Marvel asked lots of questions about the cat. ___45___ Then, she told them to open their books and write down what the cat did with the simple past tense. Miss Marvel felt happy and the head teacher smiled. A. What did the cat do first? B. But it was not interesting and the students made much noise. C. And the students tried to answer what the cat did. D. He went to the back of the class and sat down. E. It walked to the front of the room. 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. E 44. A 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Miss Marvel通过一只猫进入教室的故事，来教学生们一般过去时的用法。 【41题详解】 根据“Peter threw a pen at Julia; Sam made cat sounds. . . ”可知，此处应是描述课堂上的混乱情况，选项B“但是并不有趣，学生们制造了很多噪音。”符合语境。故选B。 【42题详解】 根据“Just then, the door opened and the head teacher walked in.”可知，此处应是描述班主任进来后的动作，选项D“他走到教室后面坐了下来。”符合语境。故选D。 【43题详解】 根据“Suddenly, a cat climbed in through the window.”和“And it jumped onto Miss Marvel’s desk.”可知，此处应描述猫进入教室后的动作，选项E“它走到教室前面。”符合语境。故选E。 【44题详解】 根据“It’s first coming in through the window. ”可知，此处应是Miss Marvel问学生猫首先做了什么，选项A“猫首先做了什么？”符合语境。故选A。 【45题详解】 根据“After that, Miss Marvel asked lots of questions about the cat.”可知，此处应是描述学生们尝试回答猫做了什么，选项C“学生们试图回答猫做了什么。”符合语境。故选C。 第三节 任务型阅读。 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，回答下面问题。 Do you know that China sent the Shenzhou-19 on October 30, 2024 from Jiuquan in Northwest China? It returned to the earth on April 30, 2025, staying in space for 183 days. The three astronauts (宇航员), Cai Xuzhe, Song Lingdong and Wang Haoze, are in good health now. Cai Xuzhe is the commander (指令长), and he once flew to space in 2022 with the Shenzhou-14 task. Both Song Lingdong and Wang Haoze were born (出生) in the 1990s, are on their first space task. Wang Haoze is the third Chinese woman space flight astronaut, after Liu Yang and Wang Yaping. During their time in space, at first, the astronauts did scientific experiments and went on spacewalk. After that, they also worked together with the Shenzhou-18astronauts and taught us about space. After their tasks were over, they came back to the earth in the Dongfeng Landing Site. By studying space, scientists hope to develop more new technologies (技术) and prepare to travel to the moon or Mars in the future! Let’s keep our eyes on the stars and dream about the future. 46. When did the Shenzhou-19 return to the earth? _________________________________________________________________________ 47. How many days did the three astronauts stay in space? _________________________________________________________________________ 48. Did Wang Haoze fly to space before? _________________________________________________________________________ 49. What did the astronauts do at first in Shenzhou-19? _________________________________________________________________________ 50. How do you feel when you hear the news? _________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】46. (On) April 30, 2025. 47. 183 (days) . 48. No, (she didn’t) . 49. (They) did scientific experiments and went on spacewalk. 50. (I feel) Proud. / Excited/ Happy... (言之有理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了神舟十九号从发射到返回地球的相关信息，包括返回时间、宇航员在太空停留时长、宇航员情况、在太空的任务以及研究太空的意义等。 【46题详解】 根据“It returned on the earth on April 30, 2025”可知神舟十九号返回地球的时间是2025年4月30日。故填(On) April 30, 2025. 【47题详解】 根据“staying in space for 183 days”可知三名宇航员在太空停留了183天。故填183 (days) . 【48题详解】 根据“Both Song Lingdong and Wang Haoze were born (出生) in the 1990s, are on their first space task.”可知王浩泽是第一次执行太空任务，所以之前没去过太空。故填No, (she didn’t) . 【49题详解】 根据“During their time in space, at first, the astronauts did scientific experiments and went on spacewalk.”可知一开始宇航员做了科学实验并进行了太空行走。故填(They) did scientific experiments and went on spacewalk. 【50题详解】 这是一个开放性问题，答案因人而异。可以根据对这一事件的感受来回答，比如感到自豪、兴奋、开心等。例如“I feel proud because China has made great achievements in space exploration, which shows the strength of our country.”，具体感受可能因个人想法而有所不同。故填(I feel) Proud. / Excited/ Happy...(言之有理即可) V. 补全对话 (共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分) 阅读下面对话，从下面5个选项中选择4个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: Hello, is that Lucy? B: Yes, this is Lucy speaking. A: Hi, Lucy! ____51____ Would you like to join me? B: Sounds great! ____52____ A: It’s called The Magic Planet. B: Cool! ____53____ A: Let’s meet at 2: 00 p. m. at the cinema. B: OK. ____54____ A: See you then! A. What time should we meet? B. What’s the name of the movie? C. I want to watch a movie this Friday. D. I’ll be there on time. E. I have a lot of homework. 【答案】51. C 52. B 53. A 54. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于邀请看电影的电话对话，主要讨论电影名称、见面时间和地点。 【51题详解】 根据后文“Would you like to join me?”和“It’s called The Magic Planet.”可知，此处应和看电影相关。选项C“我想周五去看电影。”符合语境。故选C。 【52题详解】 根据后文回答“It’s called The Magic Planet”可知，此处应询问电影名称。选项B“电影叫什么名字？”符合语境，故选B。 【53题详解】 根据后文“Let’s meet at 2:00 p.m.”可知，此处应询问见面时间。选项A“我们应该几点见面？”符合语境，故选A。 【54题详解】 根据上文约定“Let’s meet at 2: 00 p. m. at the cinema.”和下文“See you then!”可知，此处应表示会准时赴约。选项D“我会准时到的。”符合语境，故选D。 VI. 情景交际 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。 55. 当别人向你道歉说“I’m sorry”，你可以这么回答: _______________________________________________ 【答案】 That’s OK. 【解析】 【详解】回应对方的道歉，可以说“没关系。”用That’s OK.故填That’s OK. 56. 你不知道去戏院的路，你可以这么问别人： Excuse me, how _______________________________________________? 【答案】can/could I get/go to the theater/theatre 【解析】 【详解】问路可用how can/could I get/go to+地点“我怎么才能到……”。can/could“能够”，置于主语“I”之前；get/go to“到达”；the theater/theatre“戏院”。故填can/could I get/go to the theater/theatre。 57. 你想用“独木难成林”这句谚语告诉对方团队的重要性，你可以这么说： _______________________________________________ 【答案】One player doesn’t/can’t make a team./One tree doesn’t/can’t make a forest. 【解析】 【详解】根据题干要求，用“独木难成林”这句谚语来告诉对方团队的重要性，One player doesn’t/can’t make a team. =One tree doesn’t/can’t make a forest.“独木难成林”，故填One player doesn’t/can’t make a team./One tree doesn’t/can’t make a forest. VII. 看图写话 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 58. throw, now ________________________ 59. in, mess ________________________ 60. fall, yesterday ________________________ 61. too…to, carry ________________________ 62. turn off, while ________________________ 【答案】58. He is throwing the rubbish now. 59. The room is in a mess. 60. She fell from her bike yesterday. 61. The bag is too heavy for the girl to carry. 62. Turn off the tap while brushing your teeth. 【解析】 【58题详解】 根据图片和提示词可知，此句可以描述为“他正在扔垃圾。”根据“now”可知，此句时态为现在进行时，结构为am/is/are doing。“他”用代词主格he，作主语，位于句首，首字母大写，be动词用is；“扔”用动词throw，现在分词为throwing；“垃圾”用the rubbish。故填He is throwing the rubbish now. 【59题详解】 根据图片和提示词可知，此句可以描述为“这个房间一团糟。”描述事实用一般现在时，此句为“主系表”结构。“这个房间”用the room，作主语，位于句首，首字母大写；“一团糟”用be in a mess，主语为单数的The room，be动词用is。故填The room is in a mess. 【60题详解】 根据图片和提示词可知，此句可以描述为“昨天，她从自行车上摔下来了。”根据“yesterday”可知，此句时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式作谓语。“昨天”用yesterday，放于句末，作时间状语；“她”用代词主格she，位于句首，首字母大写；“从……摔下来”用动词短语fall from，fall的过去式为fell；“自行车”即“她的自行车”用her bike。故填She fell from her bike yesterday. 【61题详解】 根据图片和提示词可知，此句可以描述为“这个包太重了，这个女孩提不动。”描述事实用一般现在时。“这个包”用the bag，作主语，位于句首，首字母大写；“对于某人来说某物太……而不能……”用“sth be too+形容词+for sb to do”结构，主语为The bag，be动词用is；“重”用形容词heavy，作表语；“这个女孩”用the girl；“提”用动词carry。故填The bag is too heavy for the girl to carry. 【62题详解】 根据图片和提示词可知，此句可以描述为“刷牙时关闭水龙头。”此句为祈使句，动词原形开头。“关闭”用turn off，位于句首，首字母大写；“水龙头”用the tap；“……时”用while，主语为第二人称，此处可省略，后接动词ing形式，表示主动进行；“刷牙”即“刷你的牙”用动词短语brush your teeth，brush的ing形式为brushing。故填Turn off the tap while brushing your teeth. Ⅷ. 短文填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在空白处填入一个恰当的词或者括号内所给单词的适当形式(不超过两个词)，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Today we went on a school trip to a green farm. It was great fun! When I got up early in the morning, it rained ___63___ (heavy). Soon the rain stopped and the sun came out. After arriving, we visited the farm. There were large tents with tomatoes, carrots and many other fruits and vegetables. The farmers ___64___ (tell) us about how these fruits and vegetables go ___65___ the fields (田地) to our tables. I was very interested because I usually only see them in the supermarket. Then we got ___66___ /streɪt/ to work! First, we picked some ___67___ (strawberry) carefully. The work wasn’t so difficult, ___68___ we needed to spend some time doing it well. Slowly, many baskets were full. In the afternoon, the farmers showed us ___69___ to cut branches (枝) and leaves from tomato plants. This helps them to grow more fruit. Finally, we watered the plants. Plants need so much work! We felt a little tired, but enjoyed ___70___ (we) during working. One thing I learned today: Farming isn’t easy! It made me think of the saying, “Every grain (粮食) comes from hard work.” The farmers asked us ___71___ (take) some vegetables home. My mum cooked some for dinner, and they were fresh and nice! They ___72___ /teɪst/ better when you work for them. It was really an unforgettable experience! 【答案】63. heavily 64. told 65. from 66. straight 67. strawberries 68. but 69. how 70. ourselves 71. to take 72. taste 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者参加学校组织的农场之旅的经历，描述了在农场的所见所闻以及学到的知识。 【63题详解】 句意：当我一大早起床时，雨下得很大。heavy“大的，重的”，此处用其副词形式修饰动词rained。故填heavily。 【64题详解】 句意：农民们告诉我们这些水果和蔬菜是如何从田地运到餐桌的。tell“告诉”，时态为一般过去时，此处用动词过去式。故填told。 【65题详解】 句意：农民们告诉我们这些水果和蔬菜是如何从田地运到餐桌的。根据“how these fruits and vegetables go … the fields (田地) to our tables”可知，告诉“我们”这些水果和蔬菜是如何从田地运到餐桌的。from … to …“从……到……”。故填from。 【66题详解】 句意：然后我们直接去工作了！根据句意和音标提示可知，直接去工作了。go straight to“直接去”。故填straight。 【67题详解】 句意：首先，我们小心翼翼地摘了一些草莓。some后接strawberry“草莓”的名词复数形式。故填strawberries。 【68题详解】 句意：这项工作并不难，但我们需要花些时间把它做好。“这项工作并不难”和“我们需要花些时间把它做好”是转折关系，用but“但是”连接句子。故填but。 【69题详解】 句意：下午，农民们向我们展示了如何从番茄植株上切树枝和叶子。根据“showed us … from tomato plants”可知，农民们展示了如何从番茄植株上切树枝和叶子。how to do sth“如何做某事”，how“如何，怎么样”。故填how。 【70题详解】 句意：我们觉得有点累，但在工作中玩得很开心。enjoy oneself“玩得愉快”，此处用we“我们”的反身代词形式。故填ourselves。 【71题详解】 句意：农民们让我们带些蔬菜回家。ask sb to do sth“让某人做某事”，此处用take“拿”的不定式形式。故填to take。 【72题详解】 句意：当你为他们工作时，他们的味道会更好。根据句意和音标提示可知，味道尝起来会更好。taste“尝起来”。故填taste。 IX. 书面表达 (满分15分) 73. 假如你是李华，你在美国的笔友 Tom想了解你的校园生活情况，请根据以下信息，给Tom 写一封英文信。词数80词左右。 注意事项： 1. 必须包含图表中所有内容要点，可适当发挥，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。 Dear Tom, How I miss you! I’m excited to share my school life with you. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ My school life is very interesting. What about yours? Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Tom, How I miss you! I’m excited to share my school life with you. Our classes begin at 8: 30 a.m. and school is over at 4: 30 p.m. After school, I take part in different activities in the school clubs. In my school, I must follow my school rules. For example, we shouldn’t be late for school. Also, we should keep our school clean. What’s more, we should never fight with others. I think rules are really important to us. On weekends, I always join in some volunteer activities. I visit the nursing home once a month and clean up the park every weekend. I also plant trees on Tree Planting Day. My school life is very interesting. What about yours? Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材： 本文是一篇应用文，为书信; ②时态：时态未明确限定，根据内容可判断主要使用“一般现在时”; ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏图表中“日常生活、校规、志愿者活动”等要点，适当发挥，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。通过引出校园生活的话题来为后续介绍做铺垫； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“日常生活、校规、志愿者活动”几个方面重点介绍校园生活的具体情况; 第三步，书写结语。表达希望与Tom分享更多校园生活或期待Tom回应之类的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①take part in参加 ②for example例如 ③what’s more此外 ④join in参加 [高分句型] ①I think rules are really important to us.（省略that的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $