2025-2026学年最新版初高中衔接学习之音标双元音练习

高中英语衔接学习之音标双元音练习 1． 请根据音标写出正确的单词之单音节单词： [braun] [pɔɪnt] [nɪə] [vɔis] [snəʊ] [tuə] [ʃeə(r)] [dʒɒɪn] [nain] [peɪnt] [geim] [həʊm] ['teibl] [taʊn] [flaɪ] [aʊt] [məʊst] [skeəd] [plei] [bəʊθ] [saund] [draɪv] [maɪnd] [həʊst] [ʃuə] [faɪt] [skeɪt] [keə(r)] [pleɪs] [saʊθ] [daʊn] [tʃiə] 2． 请选出每个单词的正确读音： （ ） 1 now A. [nau] B. [nəu] （ ） 2 say A. [sei] B. [si:] （ ） 3 horse A. [hɔːs] B. [haʊs] （ ） 4 those A. [ðəuz] B. [ði:z] （ ） 5 bay A. [bai] B. [bei] （ ） 6 here A. [hiə] B. [heə] （ ） 7 there A. [ðeə] B. [ðæt] （ ） 8 our A. ['auə] B. [ˈəʊnə(r)] （ ） 9 past A. [pɑːst] B. [pəʊst] （ ） 10 praise A. [praɪz] B. [preɪz] （ ） 11 light A. [leit] B. [laɪt] （ ） 12 my A. [mai] B. [mei] （ ） 13 below A. [bləʊ] B. [bɪ'ləʊ] （ ） 14 day A. [deɪ] B. [daɪ] （ ） 15 soap A. [səʊp] B. [suːp] （ ） 16 lay A. [laɪ] B. [leɪ] （ ） 17 ear A. [eə] B. [ɪə] （ ） 18 raise A. [reɪz] B. [raɪz] （ ） 19 live A. [liː v] B. [laɪv] （ ） 20 fear A. [fɛə] B. [fiə] （ ） 21 alone A. [əˈlaʊ] B. [əˈləun] （ ） 22 clear A. [kliːn] B. [klɪə] （ ） 23 smell A. [smaɪl] B. [smel] （ ） 24 wolf A. [wʊlf] B. [waɪf] （ ） 25 beer A. [bɛə] B. [bɪə(r)] （ ） 26 baseball A. ['ba:skitbɔ:l] B. ['beisbɔ:l] 3． 请根据音标写出正确的单词之双音节单词： ['ziərəu] [ɪn'dʒɒɪ] ['peərənt] ['miːdɪəm] ['fəutəu] [ˈneɪbə] [ə'baut] ['ri:əli] ['ʃaʊə] ['θɪətə] ['taidi] ['feɪməs] ['əunli] [ə'pɪə(r)] ['fraidei] [ˈaɪlənd] ['ɔːlsəʊ] [ˈtɔɪlət] [tə'deɪ] ['paɪlət] ['steɪʃ(ə)n] ['pɪənɪst] ['aɪðə] [ˈhəʊmtaʊn] ['sʌbweɪ] ['əʊʃn] ['ɪn'saɪd] [ˈtaʊə(r)] [ə'freɪd] [ˈsaɪləns] [aʊt'saɪd] ['eərɪə] [ɪn'vaɪt] [kəm'peə] ['nɒɪzɪ] [ˈkreɪzɪ] ['fɒləʊ] ['peɪpər] ['taɪgə] [ˈhedeɪk] ['laɪən] [ˈəʊpən] ['leɪzɪ] [ˈnəʊtɪs] ['skeərɪ] ['ɪndɪə] ['əʊvə] [bɪ'haɪnd] ['klaʊdɪ] [dɪ'saɪd] [ə'geɪn] ['prəʊɡræm] ['snəʊɪ] ['raɪtə(r)] ['reɪnɪ] ['sɪəriəs] [həʊ'tel] ['klɪəli] [aɪ'dɪə] [ə'raʊnd] ['flaʊə] [taɪəd] ['rəʊbɒt] ['beɪbɪ] 四．请判断每一组的单词是否发音相同，相同的打√，不同的打ⅹ： ( ) 1 dad died ( ) 2 ship shape ( ) 3 tape tap ( ) 4 sell sale ( ) 5 plane plan ( ) 6 buy bye ( ) 7 pair pear ( ) 8 where wear ( ) 9 blue blow ( ) 10 fair fear ( ) 11 street straight ( ) 12 tail tell ( ) 13 right write ( ) 14 whole hole ( ) 15 hair hear ( ) 16 way weigh ( ) 17 wake weak ( ) 18 whale will 五．请根据音标写出正确的单词之多音节单词： ['reidiəu] ['aʊtɡəʊɪŋ] [kəʊ'ɑːlə] [pə'teɪtəʊ] [ɒ'streɪlɪə] [ˈnaʊədeɪz] ['eniweə(r)] [ˈnəʊbədi] ['daɪəri] [ˈʌndəwɛə] [haʊ'evə(r)] ['kraʊdɪd] 高中英语衔接学习之音标双元音练习答案 一．根据音标写出正确的单词（单音节单词） 音标 单词 音标 单词 [braʊn] brown [pɔɪnt] point [nɪə] near [vɔɪs] voice [snəʊ] snow [tʊə] tour [ʃeə(r)] share [dʒɔɪn] join [naɪn] nine [peɪnt] paint [geɪm] game [həʊm] home ['teɪbl] table [taʊn] town [flaɪ] fly [aʊt] out [məʊst] most [skeəd] scared [pleɪ] play [bəʊθ] both [saʊnd] sound [draɪv] drive [maɪnd] mind [həʊst] host [ʃʊə] sure [faɪt] fight [skeɪt] skate [keə(r)] care [pleɪs] place [saʊθ] south [daʊn] down [tʃɪə] cheer 二．选出每个单词的正确读音 1. now — A. [naʊ] 2. say — A. [seɪ] 3. horse — A. [hɔːs] 4. those — A. [ðəʊz] 5. bay — B. [beɪ] 6. here — A. [hɪə] 7. there — A. [ðeə] 8. our — A. ['aʊə] 9. past — A. [pɑːst] 10. praise — B. [preɪz] 11. light — B. [laɪt] 12. my — A. [maɪ] 13. below — B. [bɪ'ləʊ] 14. day — A. [deɪ] 15. soap — A. [səʊp] 16. lay — B. [leɪ] 17. ear — B. [ɪə] 18. raise — A. [reɪz] 19. live（此处取 “居住” 义）— B. [laɪv] 20. fear — B. [fɪə] 21. alone — B. [əˈləʊn] 22. clear — B. [klɪə] 23. smell — B. [smel] 24. wolf — A. [wʊlf] 25. beer — B. [bɪə(r)] 26. baseball — B. ['beɪsbɔːl] 三．根据音标写出正确的单词（双音节单词） 音标 单词 音标 单词 ['ziərəʊ] zero [ɪn'dʒɔɪ] enjoy ['peərənt] parent ['miːdɪəm] medium ['fəʊtəʊ] photo [ˈneɪbə] neighbor [ə'baʊt] about ['riːəli] really ['ʃaʊə] shower ['θɪətə] theatre ['taɪdi] tidy ['feɪməs] famous ['əʊnli] only [ə'pɪə(r)] appear ['fraɪdeɪ] Friday [ˈaɪlənd] island ['ɔːlsəʊ] also [ˈtɔɪlət] toilet [tə'deɪ] today ['paɪlət] pilot ['steɪʃ(ə)n] station ['pɪənɪst] pianist ['aɪðə] either [ˈhəʊmtaʊn] hometown ['sʌbweɪ] subway ['əʊʃn] ocean ['ɪn'saɪd] inside [ˈtaʊə(r)] tower [ə'freɪd] afraid [ˈsaɪləns] silence [aʊt'saɪd] outside ['eərɪə] area [ɪn'vaɪt] invite [kəm'peə] compare ['nɒɪzɪ] noisy [ˈkreɪzɪ] crazy ['fɒləʊ] follow ['peɪpər] paper ['taɪgə] tiger [ˈhedeɪk] headache ['laɪən] lion [ˈəʊpən] open ['leɪzɪ] lazy [ˈnəʊtɪs] notice ['skeərɪ] scary ['ɪndɪə] India ['əʊvə] over [bɪ'haɪnd] behind ['klaʊdɪ] cloudy [dɪ'saɪd] decide [ə'geɪn] again ['prəʊɡræm] program ['snəʊɪ] snowy ['raɪtə(r)] writer ['reɪnɪ] rainy ['sɪəriəs] serious [həʊ'tel] hotel ['klɪəli] clearly [aɪ'dɪə] idea [ə'raʊnd] around ['flaʊə] flower [taɪəd] tired ['rəʊbɒt] robot ['beɪbɪ] baby 四．判断每组单词发音是否相同（相同打√，不同打 ×） 1. dad [dæd] & died [daɪd] — × 2. ship [ʃɪp] & shape [ʃeɪp] — × 3. tape [teɪp] & tap [tæp] — × 4. sell [sel] & sale [seɪl] — × 5. plane [pleɪn] & plan [plæn] — × 6. buy [baɪ] & bye [baɪ] — √ 7. pair [peə] & pear [peə] — √ 8. where [weə] & wear [weə] — √ 9. blue [bluː] & blow [bləʊ] — × 10. fair [feə] & fear [fɪə] — × 11. street [striːt] & straight [streɪt] — × 12. tail [teɪl] & tell [tel] — × 13. right [raɪt] & write [raɪt] — √ 14. whole [həʊl] & hole [həʊl] — √ 15. hair [heə] & hear [hɪə] — × 16. way [weɪ] & weigh [weɪ] — √ 17. wake [weɪk] & weak [wiːk] — × 18. whale [weɪl] & will [wɪl] — × 五．根据音标写出正确的单词（多音节单词） 音标 单词 音标 单词 ['reɪdiəʊ] radio ['aʊtɡəʊɪŋ] outgoing [kəʊ'ɑːlə] koala [pə'teɪtəʊ] potato [ɒ'streɪlɪə] Australia [ˈnaʊədeɪz] nowadays ['eniweə(r)] anywhere [ˈnəʊbədi] nobody ['daɪəri] diary [ˈʌndəweə] underwear [haʊ'evə(r)] however ['kraʊdɪd] crowded 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$