精品解析：福建省福州市长乐区2024-2025学年七年级下学期6月期末英语试题

2024—2025学年第二学期期末阶段反馈练习 七年级英语 （考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分） Ⅰ.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Doctors can keep us healthy. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Everyone in our community helps to protect the environment. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Don’t eat in the library. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】We had a big dinner yesterday evening, so the house is in a big mess now. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】We should line up for payment when shopping. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What does the man mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He asks the woman to keep quiet. B He asks the woman to keep the floor clean. C. He asks the woman to drive fast. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Don’t speak loudly. Look at the sign. It means “Keep quiet!” W: I’m sorry, sir. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What’s Sam’s father doing now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Making dinner. B. Cleaning the yard. C. Calling his friend. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Sam, could you help your father clean the yard? M: Sorry, Mum, I can’t. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What did Peter’s father do yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Carrying the boxes. B. Picking up the litter. C. Working as a doctor. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Did you work as a volunteer in the community yesterday, Mum? W: No, Peter. But your father did. He picked up the litter for two hours. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What did Wen Han’s parents do last summer vacation? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They had a trip to Shanghai. B. They took part in a running race. C. They took part in a volunteer activity. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: What did your family do last summer vacation, Wen Han? W: Well, I had a trip to Shanghai. My father and mother took part in a volunteer activity. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What are they talking about? A. The traffic rules. B. Their family rules. C. Their class rules. 11. When can they eat in the classroom? A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the evening. 【答案】10. C 11. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Can you tell me your class rules? W: Don’t be late for class, don’t talk loudly in the classroom and we mustn’t run in the classroom. M: Oh, I see. Can you eat in the classroom? W: Yes, we can, but only at noon. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What does the woman want to buy? A. A shirt. B. A skirt. C. A sweater. 13. How much will the woman pay? A. 15 yuan. B. 50 yuan. C. 25 yuan. 【答案】12. A 13. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Good morning. What can I do for you? W: I’d like to buy a shirt for my brother. M: What color does he like? W: He likes blue and white. M: What about this one? It’s white, and it sells well. I’m sure he will like it. W: How much is it? M: It’s 50 yuan. W: OK. I’ll take it. Thank you so much. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is the bad news? A. A man broke the traffic rules and ran into the wall. B. A man fell down and hurt his hand. C. A man ran into a bus and hurt his leg. 15. Where does the boy want to go? A. The hospital. B. The library. C. The traffic station. 【答案】14. C 15. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Jane! Did you get a piece of bad news? W: No. What’s up? M: A man ran into a bus and hurt his leg in Center Street yesterday. W: That’s too bad! We must always follow the traffic rules. M: Yes, I think we should go to the traffic station to learn some traffic rules. W: Good idea! Let’s go. 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Sports items Running Boating ____16____ Riding ____17____ Why do most people like riding bikes? Protecting the ____18____ Keeping them ____19____. It’s easy to find the place to ____20____ bikes. 【答案】16. Swimming 17. bikes 18. environment 19. healthy 20. park 【解析】 【原文】Many people around the world like sports, such as running, boating, swimming and riding bikes. There are many sports clubs in my community. Riding bikes is my favorite type of sports. I took part in a bike-riding race last weekend. It was a volunteer activity to collect money for the old people. We rode bikes for 10 kilometers and raised 3000 yuan. Most people like riding bikes. They think riding bikes can protect the environment and keep them healthy as well. It’s easy to find the place to park bikes. Now let’s join them and do sports with them. II.选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 21. Each of us can do something to make ________ difference to the earth. A. a B. an C. the 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们每个人都能做些事情来对地球产生影响。 考查冠词用法。a一个，用于辅音音素开头的词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的词前；the定冠词，表示特指。“make a difference”是固定搭配，意为“产生影响/起作用”，其中不定冠词“a”表示泛指。故选A。 22. —Mom, ________ chicken do we need for today’s dinner? —Two packets. A. how much B. how many C. how heavy 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，今天晚餐我们需要多少鸡肉？——两包。 考查特殊疑问词。how much多少，提问不可数名词数量；how many多少，提问可数名词数量；how heavy多重。根据“Two packets.”可知，此处是对数量提问，chicken“鸡肉”，是不可数名词，所以用how much。故选A。 23. The Changjiang River is 6,300 kilometers ________. A. deep B. wide C. long 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：长江长6,300公里。 考查形容词辨析。deep深的；wide宽的；long长的。描述河流的长度用“long”。故选C。 24. The new supermarket is ________ the hotel and the bank. A. beside B. between C. behind 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：新超市在酒店和银行之间。 考查介词辨析。beside在旁边；between在……之间；behind在后面。根据“the hotel and the bank”可知，超市位于两者之间。故选B。 25. The children played in the open ________ in the park in the early morning. A. space B. land C. place 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：孩子们清晨在公园的开阔空地上玩耍。 考查名词辨析。space空间，空地；land土地；place地方。“open space”表示“开阔的空地；露天场所”，符合“孩子们在公园开阔处玩耍”语境。故选A。 26. To ________ for something is to spend money on something. A. pay B. look C. ask 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：为某物付款就意味着在某物上花钱。 考查动词辨析。pay支付；look看；ask问。根据“spend money on something”可知，此处表示支付，“pay for”意思是“为……付款”，符合语境。故选A。 27. — We should make up our mind to save water. — Good idea. Every ________ counts. A. piece B. drop C. pair 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们应该下定决心节约用水。——好主意。每一滴都很重要。 考查名词辨析。piece片/块；drop滴；pair双/对。根据语境“We should make up our mind to save water.”，可知强调“每一滴水”的重要性。故选B。 28. Let’s do the work by ourselves ________ he can’t help us. A. until B. when C. since 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：既然他帮不了我们，我们自己做这份工作吧。 考查连词辨析。until直到；when当……时候；since既然，因为。根据“he can’t help us.”可知，这是自己做工作的原因，因为对方无法提供帮助，用since引导原因状语从句。故选C。 29. It’s not ________ to speak loudly when you are in public. A. polite B. fair C. true 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在公共场合大声说话是不礼貌的。 考查形容词辨析。polite礼貌的；fair公平的；true真实的。根据“It’s not...to speak loudly when you are in public.”可知，在公共场合大声说话是不礼貌的行为。故选A。 30. —The little girl ________ her seat to an old man on the bus yesterday. —What a kind girl! A. offers B. offered C. will offer 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个小女孩昨天在公交车上把座位让给了一位老人。——多么善良的女孩啊！ 考查动词时态。根据时间状语“yesterday”可知，动作发生在过去，需用一般过去时，谓语应用过去式offered。故选B。 31. Always work together, ________ we are sure to make the world a better place. A. or B. but C. and 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：只要我们一直共同努力，我们一定能让世界变得更美好。 考查连词辨析。or否则；but但是；and和。根据“Always work together,...we are sure to make the world a better place.”可知，此句是“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”结构，前后句是顺承关系，应用and。故选C。 32. —How does your grandma like her life in the nursing home? —She thinks ________ there is wonderful A. everything B. everyone C. everywhere 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你奶奶觉得在养老院的生活怎么样？——她认为那里的一切都很棒。 考查词汇辨析。everything每件事物，一切；everyone每个人；everywhere到处。根据“her life”可知，此处是对“生活”的评价，用everything最能概括养老院生活的所有方面。故选A。 33. We should spend our pocket money ________ and use it to do something meaningful. A. quietly B. quickly C. wisely 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该明智地使用零花钱，用它来做一些有意义的事情。 考查副词辨析。quietly安静地；quickly快速地；wisely明智地。根据“spend our pocket money...”可知，此处强调明智地使用零花钱。故选C。 34. During holidays, we can see many students ________ as volunteers in the communities. A. work out B. help out C. sell out 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：假期期间，我们可以看到许多学生在社区里帮忙做志愿者。 考查动词短语辨析。work out锻炼；help out帮忙；sell out售罄。根据句意，学生作为志愿者在社区“帮忙”最符合语境。故选B。 35. —Look at the sign in the library. What does it mean? —It means “________”. A. we mustn’t eat or drink B. we mustn’t take photos C. we mustn’t make any noise 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看图书馆的标志牌。这是什么意思？——意思是“我们不能制造任何噪音”。 考查常识。we mustn’t eat or drink我们不能吃或喝；we mustn’t take photos我们不能拍照；we mustn’t make any noise我们不能制造任何噪音。根据标志牌可知，标志牌表明“我们不能制造任何噪音”。故选C。 Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Hello, everyone! Welcome to class 2. I’m your English teacher. This is my book. ____36____ are on your desks. Now let me tell you our class ____37____. First, you can’t be late for class. You must arrive ____38____ time. Second, you must bring your textbooks and notebooks in every lesson. You should ____39____ things in order. A clean and tidy environment is very important to everyone. Third, you must speak English during the pair work activities. If it’s ____40____ for you, you can ask me for help. You must listen to me ____41____. You can do it with the help of me. ____42____, you must use blue pens to correct (改正) your exercises. You mustn’t use red pens. Fifth, if you have any questions, you must ____43____ your hands. You can’t talk or stand up without permission (允许). These are all the rules. They are really important to you, ____44____ you should follow them. You should keep them ____45____ mind, too. I hope we can have a good time every day. 36. A. Your B. Yours C. Yourself 37. A. rules B. habits C. suggestions 38. A. in B. on C. at 39. A. keep B. check C. throw 40. A. bad B. easy C. difficult 41. A. openly B. proudly C. carefully 42. A. At first B. In short C. From now on 43. A. clean up B. put up C. pick up 44. A. so B. or C. but 45. A. on B. of C. in 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. B 39. A 40. C 41. C 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一位英语老师向新班级介绍课堂规则的讲话，内容包括准时到课、带齐学习用品、保持环境整洁、课堂活动要求、作业修改规范以及提问规则等。 【36题详解】 句意：你们的在你们的桌子上。 Your你们的；Yours你们的（所有物）；Yourself你自己。分析句子可知，此处作主语，应填名词性物主代词，表示“你们的书”。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：现在让我告诉你我们的班规。 rules规则；habits习惯；suggestions建议。根据“These are all the rules.”可知，此处是指规则。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：你必须准时到达。 in在……里面；on在……上面；at在。根据“you can’t be late for class”可知，上课不能迟到，所以此处指准时到课，on time“准时”，是固定用法。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：你应该把东西收拾整齐。 keep保持；check检查；throw扔。keep... in order“使……保持整洁有序”，是固定用法。故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：如果这对你来说是困难的，你可以找我帮忙。 bad坏的；easy容易的；difficult困难的。根据“you can ask me for help”可知，此处指有困难。故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：你必须认真地听我讲课。 openly公开地；proudly骄傲地；carefully认真地。根据“You must listen to me...”可知，上课应该要认真地听讲。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：从现在起，你必须用蓝笔批改你的习题。 At first起初；In short简而言之；From now on从现在开始。根据上文可知，老师在介绍班规，所以应该是从现在起要用蓝笔批改习题。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：第五，如果你有任何问题，你必须举手。 clean up清理；put up举起；pick up捡起。根据“your hands”可知，上课有问题应该是举手。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：他们对你真的很重要，所以你应该遵循它们。 so所以；or或者；but但是。根据“They are really important to you... you should follow them.”可知，横线前后表示因果关系，前因后果。故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：你也应该把它们记在心里。 on在……上面；of……的；in……里面。keep... in mind“把……记在心里”，是固定用法。故选C。 Ⅳ.阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Sale Sell second-hand things to help No.1 Middle School. Saturday, June 29, start at 10:00 a. m. To collect money for children. Tel: 984-3316 A clean park Sunday,7 July, 2:30 p. m. — 4:30 p. m. At Zhongshan Park. All you need: a white cap. Tel: 368-0009 E-mail: helphands@126.com. Tree-planting We need to plant 200 trees this year. Come and join us to make the world a beautiful place. Saturday, May 4 — Sunday, May 5. Tel: 879-3654 (Miss Wu) E-mail: planting@126.com. Help wanted We’re going to give the children in hospital some cupcakes this Sunday. And we need your help to make them. Are you a good cake-maker? Call us! Saturday, June 8, 9:30 a. m. — 11:00 a. m. Tel: 366-3685 46. What can you do to help on June 29? A. Raise money for children. B. Clean the park with your friends. C. Collect old things for children. D. Play with the sick children. 47. Which number will Jack call if he wants to make the world much greener? A. 984-3316 B. 368-0009 C. 879-3654 D. 366-3685 48. Which activity may Alice join in if she can make cakes well? A. Sale. B. A clean park. C. Tree-planting. D. Help wanted. 49. What does the underlined word “them” refer to (指的是)? A. Cupcakes. B. Sick (生病的) children. C. Cake-makers. D. Second-hand things. 50. Which of the following is RIGHT? A. You can get free white caps if you clean the park. B. People need to plant 300 trees in two days. C. All of the four activities are in June. D. All of the four activities are on Saturdays or Sundays. 【答案】46. A 47. C 48. D 49. A 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是四则活动通知，包括旧物售卖（为学校筹款 ）、清洁公园、植树、为医院儿童做纸杯蛋糕招募帮手，介绍了活动时间、内容、联系方式等 。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sale”活动中“Saturday, June 29, start at 10:00 a. m. To collect money for children.”可知，6月29日可做的事是为孩子筹款。故选A。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。想让世界更绿（对应植树活动 ），“Tree-planting”活动的电话是“Tel: 879 - 3654”。故选C。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。“Help wanted”活动提到“Are you a good cake-maker? Call us!”，若Alice擅长做蛋糕，可参加该活动。故选D。 【49题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Help wanted”中“We’re going to give the children in hospital some cupcakes this Sunday. And we need your help to make them.”可知，本周日我们要给医院里的孩子送些纸杯蛋糕，需要你帮忙制作它们，“them”指“cupcakes”。故选A。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。“Sale”在周六，“A clean park”在周日，“Tree-planting”在周六和周日，“Help wanted”在周六，都在周六或周日。故选D。 B Last Saturday morning, we went camping in Green Park. We were happy because it was a sunny morning. We were looking forward to a wonderful two-day holiday. On the way, we kept singing and telling jokes. The jokes made us laugh (笑) a lot. However, in the afternoon, when we finished our picnic at one o’clock, clouds gathered (云聚集) in the sky. Twenty minutes later, the heavy rain began to fall. Unluckily, we didn’t bring any umbrellas (雨伞). Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining cats and dogs. There were hours to go before we got to the camping place. What was worse, our small compass (指南针) showed that we went the wrong way. We lost our way. We had to decide what to do quickly because it was raining hard. Chris said that we could put up a tent to hide in, so Mary and Tom helped put up the tent. Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us warm. It was hard, but we made it at last. The fire was not big enough because everything was wet. At about four o’clock, it stopped raining. We decided to give up the camping trip because all of us gave out and felt cold. This camping trip might not be a great one, but we knew each other better. We also learned from this camping trip that teamwork is important. 51. How did the writer and his friends feel on their way to the park at the beginning? A. Sad. B. Worried. C. Excited. D. Unhappy. 52. According to the passage, for how many minutes did the rain last (持续)? A. 20. B. 40. C. 160. D. 180. 53. Why did the writer and his friends give up the trip at last? A. Because it was too late. B. Because it stopped raining. C. Because it was still raining heavily. D. Because they were all very tired out and cold. 54. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Cats and dogs were falling down from the sky. B. Something happened when nobody knew. C. The rain made cats and dogs all wet through. D. The rain was so heavy that it seemed like pouring (倾倒) water from the sky. 55. In the writer’s opinion (观点), what did they learn from the camping trip? A. They should work as a team when in difficulty. B. It’s better for them to be more careful when camping. C. They should give up their trip early when it began to rain. D. It’s important to take umbrellas with them when they go out. 【答案】51. C 52. C 53. D 54. D 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者和朋友露营时遭遇暴雨迷路，最终通过团队合作解决困境的经历。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“We were happy because it was a sunny morning...we kept singing and telling jokes.”可知，他们一开始心情愉快且兴奋。故选C。 【52题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章“...when we finished our picnic at one o’clock, clouds gathered (云聚集) in the sky. Twenty minutes later, the heavy rain began to fall.”和“At about four o’clock, it stopped raining.”可知，1:20开始下大雨，4点雨停了，降雨持续了160分钟。故选C。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“We decided to give up the camping trip because all of us gave out and felt cold.”可知，放弃原因是因为疲惫和寒冷。故选D。 【54题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章“Twenty minutes later, the heavy rain began to fall.”和“...it was raining hard.”可知，当时雨下得很大，由此推断此句为“倾盆大雨”的比喻。故选D。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“We also learned from this camping trip that teamwork is important.”可知，他们从这次经历中学到了团队合作。故选A。 C About one year ago, my grandfather was ill (生病). His illness influenced (影响) his legs, which made it difficult for him to walk. Then my family started looking for nursing homes. It took us two weeks before making a decision. Unluckily, he had to stay there until he improved. Then I knew the care and service old people needed and how important it was to volunteer at a nursing home. I did volunteer work at my grandfather’s nursing home last summer. I volunteered two days a week during the summer. I learned many things about nursing homes, including the old people’s life, the care they got and the environment around them. I worked with Dr. Smith, the one who planned activities for the old. I read their children’s letters to them. Besides, I helped them on special days like Ice Cream Day, Summer Picnic Day and Clown Around Day. I also took the old people for walks. We also had birthday parties for them. I had many good experiences both volunteering and visiting my grandfather. My volunteering experience showed that I could bring joy to old people. Everyone will have to face their parents and grandparents growing older. 56. The writer’s family spent ________ looking for nursing homes before making a decision. A. two days B. a week C. two weeks D. one year 57. What did the writer do at the nursing home? ①Read letters to the old people. ②Help the old people on special days. ③Take Dr. Smith for walks. ④Hold birthday parties for the old people. A. ①②④ B. ①③④ C. ②③④ D. ①②③ 58. The first paragraph mainly tells us ________. A. when the writer’s grandfather was ill B. why the writer wanted to be a volunteer C. who sent the writer’s grandfather to the nursing home D. how long the writer’s grandfather stayed in the nursing home 59. Which of the following can replace (代替) the underlined word “besides”? A. For example B. What’s more C. As we all know D. As a matter of fact 60. Which is the best title for the passage? A. A Good Nursing Home B. A Terrible Illness C. My Volunteer Experience D. My Grandfather And I 【答案】56 C 57. A 58. B 59. B 60. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者因祖父生病入住养老院后，自己在养老院做志愿者的经历和感悟。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“It took us two weeks before making a decision.”可知，作者的家庭花费了两周时间寻找养老院。故选C。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段：“I read their children’s letters to them.”对应选项①；“I helped them on special days like Ice Cream Day…”对应选项②；“We also had birthday parties for them.”对应选项④。 选项③“Take Dr. Smith for walks”与原文“took the old people for walks”不符。故选A。 【58题详解】 主旨大意题。第一段提到祖父生病后，作者意识到老人需要关爱以及志愿服务的意义。因此，本段主要说明作者成为志愿者的动机。故选B。 59题详解】 词句猜测题。划线词“besides”在文中用于补充列举志愿活动（读信后，还帮助老人庆祝特殊日子）。选项中“What’s more”与之语义相近，表示递进。故选B。 【60题详解】 最佳标题。全文围绕作者在养老院的志愿者经历展开，重点描述活动内容和感悟。选项C“My Volunteer Experience”最贴合主题。故选C。 D Tom came to his teacher and asked him, “Sir, I have a question. How many friends should a person have — one or many?” “It is very simple,” the teacher answered. “Get me that red apple from the highest branch (树枝) of the tree.” Tom looked up and said, “It’s too high! I can’t reach it.” “Ask a friend. Maybe he can help,” the teacher suggested. Tom called another student and stood on his shoulders (肩膀) to reach the branch. “I still can’t reach it, sir,” said Tom sadly after the first try. “Don’t you have more friends?” the teacher smiled. Tom asked more friends to come over. They stood on each other’s shoulders, trying to make a human pyramid (金字塔). But the apple was so high that they couldn’t go higher and the pyramid fell. Tom still couldn’t reach the apple. Then one of the friends went home, brought a ladder (梯子) and Tom finally picked the apple. After getting the apple, the teacher asked, “So, do you understand how many friends a person needs?” “Yes, I do,” Tom said. “Many, so together we can work out any problem.” “Sounds good,” the teacher said. “You need as many friends as you can. Among them, there will be at least one smart person who can think of a good idea, like getting a ladder!” 61. What did the teacher ask Tom to do at first? A. To pick the red apple for him. B. To find the answer in books. C. To do his homework. D. To work with Tom’s friends. 62. Which of the following is the right order of Tom’s picking the apple? ①looked up under the tree ②climbed the ladder ③made a human pyramid ④stood on his friend’s shoulders A. ①②③④. B. ②③①④. C. ④①③②. D. ①④③②. 63. What can Tom learn from his teacher? A. He has as many friends as he needs. B. He needs at least one smart friend. C. He has to be friendly to all the friends. D. He should have many friends. 64. How did the teacher answer Tom’s question? A. By telling him a story about apples. B. By reading the answer. C. By asking him to learn by doing. D. By drawing an apple tree. 65. We can read the passage from ________. A. a film poster B. a company website C. a sports newspaper D. a children’s storybook 【答案】61. A 62. D 63. D 64. C 65. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了老师借Tom摘高处苹果的经历，让他明白人需要尽可能多交朋友，以便共同解决问题。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Get me that red apple from the highest branch of the tree.”可知，老师一开始让Tom去摘树上的红苹果。故选A。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“...Tom looked up..Tom called another student and stood on his shoulders (肩膀) to reach the branch...trying to make a human pyramid...brought a ladder (梯子) and Tom finally picked the apple.”可知，Tom摘苹果的顺序是：①抬头看树→④站在朋友肩膀上→③搭人梯→②爬梯子。故选D。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Many, so together we can work out any problem.”可知，Tom明白了人需要多交朋友，以便共同解决问题。故选D。 【64题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，老师通过让Tom通过摘苹果的过程来回答问题，而非直接给出答案。故选C。 【65题详解】 推理判断题。根据本文语言风格和教育意义可推断本文是一个寓教于乐的儿童故事，最可能出自儿童故事书。故选D。 E 第二节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Are You Good at Shopping? Do you want to be a smart shopper? ____66____ Here are some tips. Make a shopping list before you go shopping. ____67____ Then think about what you really need. Always make a plan. ____68____ Then you know how much money you can spend. After that, think about how to get things with as little money as possible. ____69____ When you see great sales in the supermarkets or shopping malls, you can go there. And when a new shopping mall opens, there is always a big sale in it. ____70____ You may enjoy some big discounts (优惠). A. Read advertisements. B. Do you know how to be a smart shopper? C. Shop in a wholesale market (批发市场). D. You can write down the things you want to buy on the list. E. You should know how much money you have. 【答案】66. B 67. D 68. E 69. A 70. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了如何成为一个聪明的购物者，并提供了几条实用的购物建议。 【66题详解】 根据“Do you want to be a smart shopper? ... Here are some tips.”可知，此处设问，下文给出建议，选项B“你知道如何成为一个聪明的购物者吗？”符合语境。故选B。 【67题详解】 根据“Make a shopping list before you go shopping.”可知，此处是关于购物清单的建议，选项D“你可以在清单上写下你想买的东西。”符合语境。故选D。 【68题详解】 根据“Then you know how much money you can spend.”可知，此处是关于花多少钱，选项E“你应该知道你拥有多少钱。”符合语境。故选E。 【69题详解】 根据“When you see great sales in the supermarkets or shopping malls, you can go there.”可知，此处强调要关注促销活动，选项A“阅读广告。”符合语境。故选A。 【70题详解】 根据“You may enjoy some big discounts (优惠).”可知，此处介绍的是享受折扣，选项C“在批发市场购物。”符合语境。故选C。 V.情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。 71. 你想问售货员这双棉袜多少钱时，可以这样问： ___________ is this pair of cotton socks, please? 【答案】How much 【解析】 【详解】根据题干可知，询问价格应用特殊疑问词how much“多少钱”，句首单词首字母应大写。故填How much。 72. 你看见Tom刷牙时不关水龙头，可以这样劝告他： ___________ when brushing your teeth, Tom. 【答案】Turn off the tap 【解析】 【详解】根据情境，要劝告Tom刷牙时关掉水龙头。这是祈使句，用动词原形开头。“关掉水龙头”英文表达为“Turn off the tap”，符合日常劝告的语境和祈使句语法。故填Turn off the tap。 73. 你在找附近的银行，可以这样问路人： Excuse me, ___________ near here? 【答案】is there a bank 【解析】 【详解】根据找附近银行的情境，需要用一般疑问句询问“这附近有银行吗”。句子是there be句型的一般现在时一般疑问句，结构为“Be+there+主语+地点状语”，“银行”是“a bank”，所以表达为“is there a bank”，符合问路的英语表达习惯。故填is there a bank。 74. 你的同学谢谢你的帮助，你可以这样回应： ______________________________. 【答案】You’re welcome/That’s all right./That’s OK./It’s my pleasure. 【解析】 【详解】根据题干可知，此处应回答“不客气。/不用谢。”You’re welcome./That’s all right./That’s OK./It’s my pleasure.“不客气，不用谢”。故填You’re welcome./That’s all right./That’s OK./It’s my pleasure. 75. 你想请Lily帮忙，可以这样向她请求： ______________________, Lily? 【答案】Could/Can you help me 【解析】 【详解】根据题干可知，想请Lily帮忙，可表示“你能帮我吗，Lily？”，用句型Could/Can you help sb“你能帮助某人吗”，me“我”。故填Could/Can you help me。 Ⅵ.看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76. hers ________________________________ 77. across from ________________________________ 78. angry ________________________________ 79. just now ________________________________ 80. too, to ________________________________ 【答案】76. The keys are hers. 77. The school is across from the theater. 或The theater is across from the school. 78. She/The woman/The mother is/was/got angry with/at the boy/her son / him. 79. He/The man repaired the chair just now. 80. She/The girl is/was too tired to get up. 【解析】 【76题详解】 根据图片及提示词可知，此处表达“这些钥匙是她的”。钥匙（复数）the keys，作主语；hers是名词性物主代词，指代“她的钥匙”，故填The keys are hers. 【77题详解】 根据图片及提示词可知，此处可表达“学校在剧院对面”或“剧院在学校对面”。学校school；剧院theater。故填The school is across from the theater./The theater is across from the school. 【78题详解】 根据图片及提示词可知，此处可表达“这位母亲对她的儿子生气等”。对……生气be angry with/at或get angry with/at；主语可为She/ The woman/ The mother；对象可为the boy /her son /him。故填She/The woman/The mother is/was/got angry with /at the boy /her son /him. 【79题详解】 根据图片及提示词可知，此处可表达“他/这个男人刚修理了椅子”。修理repaired；just now为一般过去时标志词，谓语动词需用过去式；主语为he/the man。故填He/The man repaired the chair just now. 【80题详解】 根据图片及提示词可知，此处可表达“她/这个女孩太累了而不能起床”，时态可以是一般现在时也可以是一般过去时；累的tired；起床get up；“too+形容词+to+动词原形”表示太……不能……；主语she/the girl。故填She/The girl is/was too tired to get up. Ⅶ.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据音标、语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 More and more people come to know the importance of water these years. But ____81____ few years ago, the condition (状况) of water was very bad. There was much rubbish in rivers and lakes. Then the water carried the ____82____ to the oceans. Some factories put waste water ____83____ rivers and lakes, too. So the water ____84____ (become) dirty. A lot of fish lost their homes. Some fish even died (死). To solve the problem of water, our government (政府) did something ____85____ (use). For example, it made some ____86____ (law) to protect water. It also told people about the importance of water ____87____ (safe). The water in rivers and lakes becomes clean ____88____ (slow). And more birds come back to live near the water. You can also see fish swimming in the rivers again. The earth is a blue ____89____ [ˈplænɪt] and water is everywhere. We must protect water and that is protecting _____90_____ [aʊə(r)ˈselvz]. Let’s work together now. 【答案】81. a 82. rubbish 83. into 84. became 85. useful 86. laws 87. safety 88. slowly 89. planet 90. ourselves 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇关于水资源保护的说明文，主要讲述了近年来人们逐渐认识到水的重要性，以及政府为改善水质采取的措施。 【81题详解】 句意：但在几年前，水的状况非常糟糕。a few“少许”，为固定短语，修饰复数名词。故填a。 【82题详解】 句意：然后水将垃圾带入海洋。根据“There was much rubbish in rivers and lakes. Then the water carried the...to the oceans.”可知，水的流动会将河流和湖泊中的垃圾带入海洋，不可数名词rubbish“垃圾”符合语境。故填rubbish。 【83题详解】 句意：一些工厂也将废水排入河流和湖泊。put...into...“把……放进……”，为固定搭配。故填into。 【84题详解】 句意：因此水变脏了。此句描述几年前的情况，应用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式became“变得”。故填became。 【85题详解】 句意：我们的政府做了一些有用的事情。根据下文“The water in rivers and lakes becomes clean...”可知，水变干净了，由此可知政府做的是有用的事情，应用形容词useful“有用的”修饰不定代词“something”。故填useful。 【86题详解】 句意：例如，它制定了一些法律来保护水。“some”修饰可数名词的复数形式laws。故填laws。 【87题详解】 句意：它还告诉人们水安全的重要性。介词“of”后接名词作宾语，不可数名词safety“安全”符合语境。故填safety。 【88题详解】 句意：河流和湖泊中的水慢慢变得干净。修饰动词“becomes”应用副词slowly“慢慢地”。故填slowly。 【89题详解】 句意：地球是一个蓝色的星球，水无处不在。根据音标提示可知英文表达为planet“行星”，名词，a后接单数名词。故填planet。 【90题详解】 句意：我们必须保护水，那就是保护我们自己。根据音标提示可知英文表达为ourselves“我们自己”，为反身代词。故填ourselves。 Ⅷ.书面表达（满分15分） 91. 作为一名中学生，能够健康、快乐地学习和生活，成为一名品学兼优的好学生是非常重要的。为此，你学校英语俱乐部正在开展以 “Be a good student”为题的征文比赛，请你请根据以下表格提示写一篇文章投稿，谈谈你觉得要如何成为一名新时代下的好学生？ Be a good student follow the rules... help others in need... protect the environment... learn about teamwork... Your wishes（你的期望）... 注意事项： （1）词数：不少于70词（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）； （2）文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息； （3）文章必须包含表格中的全部要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。 Be a good student It’s very important to be a good student. As students, there are a lot of things we should do. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Be a good student It’s very important to be a good student. As teenagers, there are a lot of things we should do. First, we should follow the rules. Rules can give us safety, order and fun. Second, I think helping others is also important. We can take part in different volunteer activities to lend a helping hand. Third, we must try our best to protect the environment. We should never waste water. Finally, we should learn about teamwork. Alone, we can do so little. Together, we can do so much. Let’s try every means to be good students and make the world a better place. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意完整表达图表提示中的要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出主题，点明成为一名好学生非常重要； 第二步，从遵守规则、帮助他人、保护环境、团队合作方面阐述具体做法； 第三步，总结呼吁，发出倡议。 [亮点词汇] ①be important to对……重要 ②take part in参加 ③try one’s best尽某人最大努力 [高分句型] ①Second, I think helping others is also important. （省略that的宾语从句） ②Let’s try every means to be good students and make the world a better place.（祈使句表示倡议） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025学年第二学期期末阶段反馈练习 七年级英语 （考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分） Ⅰ.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What does the man mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He asks the woman to keep quiet. B. He asks the woman to keep the floor clean. C. He asks the woman to drive fast. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What’s Sam’s father doing now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Making dinner. B. Cleaning the yard. C. Calling his friend. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What did Peter’s father do yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Carrying the boxes. B. Picking up the litter. C. Working as a doctor. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What did Wen Han’s parents do last summer vacation? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They had a trip to Shanghai. B. They took part in a running race. C. They took part in a volunteer activity. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What are they talking about? A. The traffic rules. B. Their family rules. C. Their class rules. 11. When can they eat in the classroom? A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the evening. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What does the woman want to buy? A A shirt. B. A skirt. C. A sweater. 13. How much will the woman pay? A. 15 yuan. B. 50 yuan. C. 25 yuan. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is the bad news? A. A man broke the traffic rules and ran into the wall. B. A man fell down and hurt his hand. C. A man ran into a bus and hurt his leg. 15. Where does the boy want to go? A. The hospital. B. The library. C. The traffic station. 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Sports items Running Boating ____16____ Riding ____17____ Why do most people like riding bikes? Protecting the ____18____ Keeping them ____19____. It’s easy to find the place to ____20____ bikes II.选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 21. Each of us can do something to make ________ difference to the earth. A. a B. an C. the 22. —Mom, ________ chicken do we need for today’s dinner? —Two packets. A. how much B. how many C. how heavy 23. The Changjiang River is 6300 kilometers ________. A. deep B. wide C. long 24 The new supermarket is ________ the hotel and the bank. A. beside B. between C. behind 25. The children played in the open ________ in the park in the early morning. A. space B. land C. place 26. To ________ for something is to spend money on something. A. pay B. look C. ask 27. — We should make up our mind to save water. — Good idea. Every ________ counts. A. piece B. drop C. pair 28. Let’s do the work by ourselves ________ he can’t help us. A. until B. when C. since 29. It’s not ________ to speak loudly when you are in public. A. polite B. fair C. true 30. —The little girl ________ her seat to an old man on the bus yesterday. —What a kind girl! A. offers B. offered C. will offer 31. Always work together, ________ we are sure to make the world a better place. A. or B. but C. and 32. —How does your grandma like her life in the nursing home? —She thinks ________ there is wonderful. A. everything B. everyone C. everywhere 33. We should spend our pocket money ________ and use it to do something meaningful. A. quietly B. quickly C. wisely 34. During holidays, we can see many students ________ as volunteers in the communities. A. work out B. help out C. sell out 35. —Look at the sign in the library. What does it mean? —It means “________”. A. we mustn’t eat or drink B. we mustn’t take photos C. we mustn’t make any noise Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Hello, everyone! Welcome to class 2. I’m your English teacher. This is my book. ____36____ are on your desks. Now let me tell you our class ____37____. First, you can’t be late for class. You must arrive ____38____ time. Second, you must bring your textbooks and notebooks in every lesson. You should ____39____ things in order. A clean and tidy environment is very important to everyone. Third, you must speak English during the pair work activities. If it’s ____40____ for you, you can ask me for help. You must listen to me ____41____. You can do it with the help of me. ____42____, you must use blue pens to correct (改正) your exercises. You mustn’t use red pens. Fifth, if you have any questions, you must ____43____ your hands. You can’t talk or stand up without permission (允许). These are all the rules. They are really important to you, ____44____ you should follow them. You should keep them ____45____ mind, too. I hope we can have a good time every day. 36. A. Your B. Yours C. Yourself 37. A. rules B. habits C. suggestions 38. A. in B. on C. at 39. A. keep B. check C. throw 40. A. bad B. easy C. difficult 41. A. openly B. proudly C. carefully 42. A. At first B. In short C. From now on 43. A. clean up B. put up C. pick up 44. A. so B. or C. but 45. A. on B. of C. in Ⅳ.阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Sale Sell second-hand things to help No.1 Middle School. Saturday, June 29, start at 10:00 a. m. To collect money for children. Tel: 984-3316 A clean park Sunday,7 July, 2:30 p. m. — 4:30 p. m. At Zhongshan Park. All you need: a white cap. Tel: 368-0009 E-mail: helphands@126.com. Tree-planting We need to plant 200 trees this year. Come and join us to make the world a beautiful place. Saturday, May 4 — Sunday, May 5. Tel: 879-3654 (Miss Wu) E-mail: planting@126.com. Help wanted We’re going to give the children in hospital some cupcakes this Sunday. And we need your help to make them. Are you a good cake-maker? Call us! Saturday, June 8, 9:30 a. m. — 11:00 a. m. Tel: 366-3685 46. What can you do to help on June 29? A. Raise money for children. B. Clean the park with your friends. C. Collect old things for children. D. Play with the sick children. 47. Which number will Jack call if he wants to make the world much greener? A. 984-3316 B. 368-0009 C. 879-3654 D. 366-3685 48. Which activity may Alice join in if she can make cakes well? A. Sale. B. A clean park. C. Tree-planting. D. Help wanted. 49. What does the underlined word “them” refer to (指的是)? A. Cupcakes. B. Sick (生病的) children. C. Cake-makers. D. Second-hand things. 50. Which of the following is RIGHT? A. You can get free white caps if you clean the park. B. People need to plant 300 trees in two days. C. All of the four activities are in June. D. All of the four activities are on Saturdays or Sundays. B Last Saturday morning, we went camping in Green Park. We were happy because it was a sunny morning. We were looking forward to a wonderful two-day holiday. On the way, we kept singing and telling jokes. The jokes made us laugh (笑) a lot. However, in the afternoon, when we finished our picnic at one o’clock, clouds gathered (云聚集) in the sky. Twenty minutes later, the heavy rain began to fall. Unluckily, we didn’t bring any umbrellas (雨伞). Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining cats and dogs. There were hours to go before we got to the camping place. What was worse, our small compass (指南针) showed that we went the wrong way. We lost our way. We had to decide what to do quickly because it was raining hard. Chris said that we could put up a tent to hide in, so Mary and Tom helped put up the tent. Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us warm. It was hard, but we made it at last. The fire was not big enough because everything was wet. At about four o’clock, it stopped raining. We decided to give up the camping trip because all of us gave out and felt cold. This camping trip might not be a great one, but we knew each other better. We also learned from this camping trip that teamwork is important. 51. How did the writer and his friends feel on their way to the park at the beginning? A Sad. B. Worried. C. Excited. D. Unhappy. 52. According to the passage, for how many minutes did the rain last (持续)? A. 20. B. 40. C. 160. D. 180. 53. Why did the writer and his friends give up the trip at last? A. Because it was too late. B. Because it stopped raining. C. Because it was still raining heavily. D. Because they were all very tired out and cold. 54. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Cats and dogs were falling down from the sky. B. Something happened when nobody knew. C. The rain made cats and dogs all wet through. D. The rain was so heavy that it seemed like pouring (倾倒) water from the sky. 55. In the writer’s opinion (观点), what did they learn from the camping trip? A. They should work as a team when in difficulty. B. It’s better for them to be more careful when camping. C. They should give up their trip early when it began to rain. D. It’s important to take umbrellas with them when they go out. C About one year ago, my grandfather was ill (生病). His illness influenced (影响) his legs, which made it difficult for him to walk. Then my family started looking for nursing homes. It took us two weeks before making a decision. Unluckily, he had to stay there until he improved. Then I knew the care and service old people needed and how important it was to volunteer at a nursing home. I did volunteer work at my grandfather’s nursing home last summer. I volunteered two days a week during the summer. I learned many things about nursing homes, including the old people’s life, the care they got and the environment around them. I worked with Dr. Smith, the one who planned activities for the old. I read their children’s letters to them. Besides, I helped them on special days like Ice Cream Day, Summer Picnic Day and Clown Around Day. I also took the old people for walks. We also had birthday parties for them. I had many good experiences both volunteering and visiting my grandfather. My volunteering experience showed that I could bring joy to old people. Everyone will have to face their parents and grandparents growing older. 56. The writer’s family spent ________ looking for nursing homes before making a decision. A. two days B. a week C. two weeks D. one year 57. What did the writer do at the nursing home? ①Read letters to the old people. ②Help the old people on special days. ③Take Dr. Smith for walks. ④Hold birthday parties for the old people. A. ①②④ B. ①③④ C. ②③④ D. ①②③ 58. The first paragraph mainly tells us ________. A. when the writer’s grandfather was ill B. why the writer wanted to be a volunteer C. who sent the writer’s grandfather to the nursing home D. how long the writer’s grandfather stayed in the nursing home 59. Which of the following can replace (代替) the underlined word “besides”? A. For example B. What’s more C. As we all know D. As a matter of fact 60. Which is the best title for the passage? A. A Good Nursing Home B. A Terrible Illness C. My Volunteer Experience D. My Grandfather And I D Tom came to his teacher and asked him, “Sir, I have a question. How many friends should a person have — one or many?” “It is very simple,” the teacher answered. “Get me that red apple from the highest branch (树枝) of the tree.” Tom looked up and said, “It’s too high! I can’t reach it.” “Ask a friend. Maybe he can help,” the teacher suggested. Tom called another student and stood on his shoulders (肩膀) to reach the branch. “I still can’t reach it, sir,” said Tom sadly after the first try. “Don’t you have more friends?” the teacher smiled. Tom asked more friends to come over. They stood on each other’s shoulders, trying to make a human pyramid (金字塔). But the apple was so high that they couldn’t go higher and the pyramid fell. Tom still couldn’t reach the apple. Then one of the friends went home, brought a ladder (梯子) and Tom finally picked the apple. After getting the apple, the teacher asked, “So, do you understand how many friends a person needs?” “Yes, I do,” Tom said. “Many, so together we can work out any problem.” “Sounds good,” the teacher said. “You need as many friends as you can. Among them, there will be at least one smart person who can think of a good idea, like getting a ladder!” 61. What did the teacher ask Tom to do at first? A. To pick the red apple for him. B. To find the answer in books. C. To do his homework. D. To work with Tom’s friends. 62. Which of the following is the right order of Tom’s picking the apple? ①looked up under the tree ②climbed the ladder ③made a human pyramid ④stood on his friend’s shoulders A. ①②③④. B. ②③①④. C. ④①③②. D. ①④③②. 63. What can Tom learn from his teacher? A. He has as many friends as he needs. B. He needs at least one smart friend. C. He has to be friendly to all the friends. D. He should have many friends. 64. How did the teacher answer Tom’s question? A. By telling him a story about apples. B. By reading the answer. C. By asking him to learn by doing. D. By drawing an apple tree. 65. We can read the passage from ________. A. a film poster B. a company website C. a sports newspaper D. a children’s storybook E 第二节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Are You Good at Shopping? Do you want to be a smart shopper? ____66____ Here are some tips. Make a shopping list before you go shopping. ____67____ Then think about what you really need. Always make a plan. ____68____ Then you know how much money you can spend. After that, think about how to get things with as little money as possible. ____69____ When you see great sales in the supermarkets or shopping malls, you can go there. And when a new shopping mall opens, there is always a big sale in it. ____70____ You may enjoy some big discounts (优惠). A. Read advertisements. B. Do you know how to be a smart shopper? C. Shop in a wholesale market (批发市场). D. You can write down the things you want to buy on the list. E. You should know how much money you have. V.情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。 71. 你想问售货员这双棉袜多少钱时，可以这样问： ___________ is this pair of cotton socks, please? 72. 你看见Tom刷牙时不关水龙头，可以这样劝告他： ___________ when brushing your teeth, Tom. 73. 你在找附近的银行，可以这样问路人： Excuse me, ___________ near here? 74. 你的同学谢谢你的帮助，你可以这样回应： ______________________________. 75. 你想请Lily帮忙，可以这样向她请求： ______________________, Lily? Ⅵ.看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76. hers ________________________________ 77. across from ________________________________ 78. angry ________________________________ 79. just now ________________________________ 80. too, to ________________________________ Ⅶ.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据音标、语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 More and more people come to know the importance of water these years. But ____81____ few years ago, the condition (状况) of water was very bad. There was much rubbish in rivers and lakes. Then the water carried the ____82____ to the oceans. Some factories put waste water ____83____ rivers and lakes, too. So the water ____84____ (become) dirty. A lot of fish lost their homes. Some fish even died (死). To solve the problem of water, our government (政府) did something ____85____ (use). For example, it made some ____86____ (law) to protect water. It also told people about the importance of water ____87____ (safe). The water in rivers and lakes becomes clean ____88____ (slow). And more birds come back to live near the water. You can also see fish swimming in the rivers again. The earth is a blue ____89____ [ˈplænɪt] and water is everywhere. We must protect water and that is protecting _____90_____ [aʊə(r)ˈselvz]. Let’s work together now. Ⅷ.书面表达（满分15分） 91. 作为一名中学生，能够健康、快乐地学习和生活，成为一名品学兼优的好学生是非常重要的。为此，你学校英语俱乐部正在开展以 “Be a good student”为题的征文比赛，请你请根据以下表格提示写一篇文章投稿，谈谈你觉得要如何成为一名新时代下的好学生？ Be a good student follow the rules... help others in need... protect the environment... learn about teamwork... Your wishes（你的期望）... 注意事项： （1）词数：不少于70词（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）； （2）文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息； （3）文章必须包含表格中的全部要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。 Be a good student It’s very important to be a good student. As students, there are a lot of things we should do. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024至2025学年度七年级第二学期期末试卷。第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的ABC3幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项，每个句子读两遍。One. doctors can keep us healthy. Doctors can keep us healthy. To everyone in our community helps to protect the environment. Everyone in our community helps to protect the environment. Three, don't eat in the library. Don't eat in the library. For we had a big dinner yesterday evening, so the house is in a big mess now. We had a big dinner yesterday evening, so the house is in a big mess now. Five, we should line up for payment when shopping. We should line up for payment when shopping. 第二节，听下面7段对话，从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出正确答案。每段对话读两遍，听第一段对话回答第六小题。Don't speak loudly, look at the sign. That means keep quiet. I'm sorry, sir. Don't speak loudly, look at the sign. That means keep quiet. I'm sorry, sir. 听第二段对话，回答第七小题。Sam, could you help your father clean the yard? Sorry, mom, I can't. Sam, could you help your father clean the yard? Sorry, mom, I can't. 听第三段对话，回答第八小题。Did you work as a volunteer in the community yesterday? Mom. no, Peter, but your father did he picked up the litter for two hours? Did you work as a volunteer in the community yesterday? Mom. no, Peter, but your father did he picked up the litter for two hours? 听第四段对话，回答第九小题。What did your family do? Last summer vacation went hn. Well, I had a trip to shanghai. My father and mother took part in a volunteer activity. What did your family do? Last summer vacation went hn. Well, I had a trip to shanghai. My father and mother took part in a volunteer activity. 听第五段对话，回答第十、十一小题。Can you tell me your class rules? Don't be late for class, don't talk loudly in the classroom, and we must not run in the classroom. Oh, I see. Can you eat in the classroom? Yes, we can, but only at noon. Can you tell me your class rules? Don't be late for class, don't talk loudly in the classroom, and we must not run in the classroom. Oh, I see. Can you eat in the classroom? Yes, we can, but only at noon. 听第六段对话，回答第十二、十三小题。Good morning. What can I do for you? I'd like to buy a shirt for my brother. What color does he like? He likes blue and White. What about this one? It's White and IT sells well. I'm sure he will like IT. How much is IT? It's fifty. UN. okay. I'll take IT. Thank you so much. Good morning. What can I do for you? I'd like to buy a shirt for my brother. What color does he like? He likes blue and White. What about this one? It's White and IT sells well. I'm sure he will like IT. How much is IT? It's fifty UN. okay. I'll take IT. Thank you so much. 听第七段对话，回答第十四、十五小题。Hi jane. Did you get a piece of bad news? No, what's up? A man ran into a bus and hurt his leg in center street yesterday. That's too bad. We must always follow the traffic rules. Yes, I think we should go to the traffic station to learn some traffic rules. Good idea. Let's go. Hi jane. Did you get a piece of bad news? No. what's up? A man ran into a bus and heard his leg in center street yesterday. That's too bad. We must always follow the traffic rules. Yes, I think we should go to the traffic station to learn some traffic rules. Good idea. Let's go. 第三节，听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容完成以下表格，每空填一词，短文读三遍。Many people around the world like sports, such as running, boating, swimming and riding bikes. There are many sports clubs in my community. Riding bikes is my favorite type of sports. I took part in a bike riding race last weekend. I was a volunteer activity to collect money for the old people. We wrote bikes for ten kilometers and raised three thousand done. Most people like riding bikes. They think riding bikes can protect the environment and keep them healthy as well. It's easy to find the place to park bikes. Now let's join them and do sports with them. Many people around the world like sports, such as running, boating, swimming and riding bikes. There are many sports clubs in my community. Riding bikes is my favorite type of sports. I took part in a bike riding race last weekend. I was a volunteer activity to collect money for the old people. We wrote bikes for ten kilometers and raised three thousand done. Most people like riding bikes. They think riding bikes can protect the environment and keep them healthy as well. It's easy to find the place to park bikes. Now let's join them and do sports with them. Many people around the world like sports, such as running, boating, swimming and riding bikes. There are many sports clubs in my community. Riding bikes is my favorite type of sports. I took part in a bike riding race last weekend. I was a volunteer activity to collect money for the old people. We rode bikes for ten kilometers and raised three thousand done. Most people like riding bikes. They think riding bikes can protect the environment and keep them healthy as well. It's easy to find the place to park bikes. Now let's join them and do sports with them.