江苏省徐州市2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末学情调研（一）英语试题

2024～2025学年度第一学期期末学情调研（一） 九 年 级 英 语 试 题 ★祝考试顺利★ 注意事项： 1．本试卷共8页，满分为140分，考试时间为90分钟。 2．答题前，请将姓名、准考号用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写在答题卡相应位置。 3．答案全部涂、写在答题卡上，写在其他位置无效。 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） （暂无） 二、选择填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21．—Mr. Wu，could you please tell me what the words by Abraham Lincoln mean？“It's not the years in your life that count. It's the life in your years.” —It means“In the course of our life，whether we live a meaningful life .” A．represents B．remains C．matters D．shapes 22．—Finding information is not a big deal today. —Of course not. The is how we can tell whether the information is true or not. A．advantage B．message C．challenge D．knowledge 23．He has talked a lot about it. I don’t understand everything he said，but I understand his idea. A．common B．general C．complete D．personal 24．—Which would you like to drink，tea or coffee？ — is OK. But I prefer coffee milk if it doesn’t trouble you. A．Neither；with B．Either；with C．Either；to D．Neither；to 25．Don’t leave your glasses at home，or you can see anything clearly. A．nearly B．hardly C．almost D．completely 26．A picture of the small town， other places by high-speed train，has gone viral online recently. A．connecting to B．connected to C．connecting D．connects to 27．—Do you know ？ —Let me have a guess. Is that Ms. Luo？ A．whom we can ask for help B．who go to with us C．Whose the bicycle belongs to D．how to call the woman in white 28．I feel tired，so I want to drink tea. A．a bit of；a bit B．a little bit；a bit of C．a bit；a little of D．a bit little；a bit 29．He devoted all his efforts children. A．educating B．educate C．education D．to educating 30．—Shall we watch Korean TV dramas together？ — . They will kill me. A．They are worth watching B．I am a fan of TV dramas C．I’d rather watch some D．It’s a waste of time 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A hug is a form of human touch that happens when two or more people hold each other closely. People hug for many different 31 . For example，if a child is sad，a parent may hug him to make him comfortable. Friends may hug to show 32 . Members of a team may hug after winning a game to show happiness and 33 other team members. Hugs are 34 in people's life. For example，hugging is important in building human relationships. When a person 35 a hug，he or she feels loved and important. In this way，it creates a sense of trust and security that encourages open communication and understanding with 36 . There are also many health benefits of hugging. For example，hugs can make our immune（免疫）systems 37 . Some people think a hug a day will keep the doctor away as well. Research has shown that hugs can 38 lower the risk of getting a cold as well as lower stress levels. Finally，hugging can even 39 lives. In recent years，doctors have found that it is the best when a baby is held soon after being born. It keeps the baby warm 40 it helps keep his heart rate stable（稳定的）. The baby feels 41 and seems to be happy. In some cases，even after a doctor has given a baby a small chance of survival（生存），a hug 42 the mother can help the baby to survive. Knowing the importance of a hug，a man 43 the Free Hugs Campaign（活动）in 2001. It was an act of kindness to show that everyone is 44 important person. What started as one man's idea to give hugs to strangers who wanted or needed a hug turned into a 45 movement. Now，the month of July is known as International Free Hugs Month. 31．A．matters B．results C．reasons D．plans 32．A．friendship B．experience C．competition D．education 33．A．to encourage B．encouraging C．encourage D．encouraged 34．A．common B．interesting C．difficult D．necessary 35．A．gave B．is given C．was given D．will give 36．A．other B．the other C．others D．another 37．A．stronger B．heavier C．worse D．harder 38．A．nearly B．quietly C．recently D．actually 39．A．lose B．create C．save D．discover 40．A．but B．and C．or D．so 41．A．tired B．weak C．safe D．busy 42．A．from B．for C．to D．against 43．A．finished B．started C．found D．practiced 44．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 45．A．social B．personal C．strange D．amazing 四、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A）阅读下面四篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A 46．What is NOT mentioned to improve mental health？ A．Mindy & Body. B．Breathing. C．Problem-solving. D．Caring for others. 47．What can students do to reduce stress？ ①They can manage time effectively. ②They can take part in regular exercise. ③They can keep feelings to themselves. ④They can have a bath or go for a walk. A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④ 48．What is the poster mainly about？ A．The importance of mental health. B．The method of staying mentally healthy. C．The introduction to mental health. D．The application for Office of Student Affairs. B Colour psychology（心理学）is the study of the influences that colours have on how humans behave and feel. There have been many experiments with colour since it was discovered in 1666. How does colour influence your moods？Let's take a deeper dive into colour psychology. Colour Influences Moods Colour has more influence in our lives than we realize. It can influence our minds，bodies and moods. Colours close to the red spectrum（光谱）are warmer colours，including red，orange and yellow. These warm colours suggest feelings of warmth，comfort，anger and hostility（敌意），while blue colours like purple and green are known for suggesting feelings of calm，sadness，or coldness. Colour Therapy Colour psychology can also be used as a therapy. In fact，old cultures practiced something called Chromotherapy，or light medicine，which used colours to cure. However，even though some psychologists look at colour therapy doubtfully，it is still used today in some medical practices. Research has shown that the“mood-changing effect”of colour may not last long in many cases. A blue room may cause feelings of calm at the beginning，but the effect disappears after a short period. Studies have also shown that colour can influence your performance，A study was done in six experiments involving 71 college students who were given a number. Each number was coloured red，green，or black before the students took a five-minute test. Of those uncovered to the colour red before taking an exam，it was shown to harm their performance in the test. Colour in Consumption（消费） We also see colour psychology in advertising，suggesting that some colours or shades can have a wide influence，improving our moods or causing worries. However，the colour of the products we buy may have something to do with our personality and why we choose the product. From the clothes we wear，to the car we drive—the colour can tell about how people notice us. For example，some realize the colour black is powerful. When we think of expensive cars，most of them are black. Colour has played an important part in sending information and even influencing our decisions. Interest in colour psychology is growing，and there is still a lot to learn how it can influence our moods，buys and performance. 49．According to the passage，what is colour psychology？ A．It studies how scientists are influenced by different colours. B．It studies how colours influence humans' actions and moods. C．It studies how to divide colours into different groups. D．It studies how to do experiments with different colours. 50．Which of the following is TRUE about colour therapy？ A．All psychologists find colour therapy useful. B．People in old times knew nothing about colour therapy. C．The influence of colour therapy may not last long. D．Red can help students get good marks in exams. 51．What can we infer from the passage？ A．We can tell a person's personality according to their preferred colour. B．Most customers would like to buy black cars instead of white ones. C．The colour of products has something to do with their quality. D．Most companies prefer to use the colour black in the advertisements. 52．In which section of a website can we possibly read the passage？ A．Travel guide. B．News report. C．Business. D．Science. C My feet race up the trail（小路）back to Grandpa's yard as fast as I can make them go.“Grandpa，I heard something strange in your woods！”I tell him. “Let's go and find out what it is，”he says. He takes my hand. Grandpa's big hand feels warm and safe. My grandpa lives at the top of a mountain all by himself. There are no other children here，so sometimes I go into the woods alone and pretend（假装）that I am Alex the Adventurer. I must stay near the trail and I can't go past the big rock. This way，Grandpa can always see me from the yard. As we hike toward the big rock，I squeeze（紧握）Grandpa's hand tighter. Cack-cack-cack-cack！There's that sound！I grab Grandpa's leg.“What is that，Grandpa？”I whisper. “It's the first sign of spring.”he says.“How about you go past the big rock a bit？See if you can find out what it is.” “By myself？”I ask. “I promise it's safe，”he tells me.“And I'll stay here by the big rock where you can see me.” “No，”I start to say. I look at Grandpa. His whole face seems to be smiling，even his eyes. I wonder what an adventurer would do. I stand up straighter and make a brave face.“Grandpa，”I say，“I think I can do it.” Cack-cack-cack！The sound is even louder on the other side of the rock. I stop and look back. My face must not look so brave，because Grandpa says，“It's all right，just a little further.” Crunch！Crunch！My feet stepped on the dead leaves as I get closer. Suddenly there is silence. I hear Grandpa whisper，“Just sit down and watch.” I sit，holding on to my knees. I am like a trees trump（树桩）in the forest. My heart is beating fast. I do not see any animals just ahead of me there is a big puddle（水坑）. Cack-cack-cack！My eves zoom to the puddle. Several pairs of golden eyes are sticking up out of the water！Long brown legs float behind.“Frogs！”I yell Grandpa sits down beside me.“These are wood frogs，”he explains.“They're calling to each other because it's time for them to lay eggs. They hide all year，except for this short time.”He points at a big mound of frog eggs in the puddle. They look like jelly bubbles. As I head back up the trail，holding Grandpa's hand，I look back and smile. There's something special in Grandpa's woods. 53．The author hurried back to Grandpa's yard because ▲ . A．she was brave enough to find out the sound B．she heard strange sounds in Grandpa's woods C．her grandpa needed her help with the farm work D．she wanted to share her adventure in the woods with Grandpa 54．The story most probably happened ▲ . A．in early spring B．in mid summer C．in late autumn D．at the beginning of winter 55．Why did the author mention the nickname（绰号）“Alex the Adventurer”in paragraph 3？ A．The author could draw courage from the nickname. B．Her grandpa liked to call her that to encourage her to be brave. C．The author got the nickname because she was really a brave child. D．The nickname was given by the author's friends who lived near her grandpa. 56．How does the author's feelings change according to this passage？ a．nervous b．happy c．brave A．a-b-c B．a-c-b C．b-a-c D．c-a-b D When Hook's going to kill the Lost Boys and make Wendy watch them die，he hears a noise. It is the tick-tock of the crocodile. Hook looks very afraid now. “Hide me！”Hook says in a frightened voice. The pirates run to him and stand around him. The Lost Boys run to the side of the ship curiously and get a big surprise！It isn't the crocodile. It's Peter！He's making the tick-tock noise and he’s coming to help them. Peter climbs on the ship and goes quietly into the cabin. A few seconds after the ticking stops，they hear Jukes’ scream in the cabin and then a crowing sound. The children know what's that but they don't say a word. One of the pirates go to the cabin to look. He comes back and says，“Jukes is dead. The cabin is dark，but there’s something terrible in there. And it's crowing.” All pirates are superstitious（迷信的）and start to think there is a curse on the ship. Then Hook has an idea. “Let's put the boys in the cabin！”he says，“They can fight the thing in there for us. Perhaps they can kill it. If they can't, it doesn't matter if they die.” They push the boys into the cabin and close the door. Then they sit down，looking out to sea，and wait for the crowing sound，the sign that the boys are dead. Inside the cabin Peter unties the boys and Wendy. Then they all creep out quietly and hide，Peter puts Wendy's cloak over his head and takes her place. Then he starts crowing. When the pirates hear the crowing sound again，they believe the boys are dead. They want to get off the ship because they are afraid. Hook tells them it's the girl that brings the curse to the ship and suggests throwing her overboard. They agree and run towards“Wendy”. “No one can save you now，Miss Wendy.” “There is one person，”replies the person under the cloak. “Who's that？” “Peter Pan！”Peter shouts as he throws off the cloak. ——Adapted from Peter Pan 57．The tick-tock noise comes from ▲ . A．Peter B．Wendy C．the crocodile D．Jukes 58．What does the underlined word“curse”mean？ A．障碍 B．诅咒 C．怪物 D．谜团 59．We can learn from the story that Peter Pan is ▲ . A．strong and modest B．active and humorous C．brave and clever D．curious and patient 60．Which can be the best title for the chapter？ A．Peter Pan Saves the Children B．Crocodile and Captain Hook C．Captain Hook VS Peter Pan D．A Curse on the Pirate Ship B）阅读短文，从短文后所给的A至F六个选项中选出五个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Do you know which social app Chinese young people use a lot now？ 61 Some users use Tik Tok（抖音）and Kuaishou. They think it is fun to share short videos about their lives，while others have other purposes as well. A 12-year-old user named Elsa has about 2.7 million fans on Tik Tok. The girl has shared videos about her dancing studies since last July. 62 “I feel really glad to share happiness with people by short videos.”said Elsa. As some videos are about the latest news，a group of users depend on them to get information. To some other users，they have a different purpose.“Because I can't spend many hours watching a whole video and I'm not a very patient person， 63 I prefer to watch short videos of wonderful parts in programs，” said Wang Zhihao. 64 “Killing time is the main reason for me to watch the short videos，but many are almost the same，so I think it is a waste of time. What's more，I really don't like the videos which show strange even dangerous things，”said Wen Nan，another college student. Recently，something else has happened. Some videos are telling people what products are worth buying. 65 So they should think twice. Some short videos even sell bad products，but these sellers won't let you get your money back. A．I don't like waiting for a program to end. B．“Short videos”are certainly the most popular. C．But after they buy the products，they may regret soon. D．One of the videos won her about one million fans. E．I can make money with short videos. F．However，some young Chinese feel bored with some short videos. 五、词语运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A）选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。 composers world-famous is based upon silly missed height 66．The play directed by that young director a love story. 67．It is reported that the of Mount Qomolangma is 8,848.86 metres. 68．He felt sad because he this week’s programme. 69．No one knows who has the idea to build a restaurant like that. 70．The award music was written by several composers together. B）阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Tsinghua University was established in 1911，originally under the name“Tsinghua Xuetang”. The school 71 （be）renamed“Tsinghua School”in 1912. The university section 72 （found）in 1925. The name“National Tsinghua University”was adopted in 1928. Tsinghua University was forced 73 （move）to Kunming and join with Peking University and Nankai University 74 form the Southwest Associated University due to the Resistance War against. The Japanese Invasion in 1937. In 1946 the university was moved back to 75 （it）original location in Beijing after the war. In November 1952，Mr. Jiang Nanxiang became the President of the University. He made a significant contribution in 76 （lead）Tsinghua to become the national center for training great engineers and scientists. 77 China opened up to the world in 1978，Tsinghua University has developed at a breathtaking pace into a research university. Tens of thousands of 78 （student）have graduated from Tsinghua since its founding，among 79 are many outstanding scholars，excellent businessmen and great statesmen 80 （respect）by their fellow Chinese citizens. 六、阅读与表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，回答文后5个问题。 CCTV reported that every year Chinese people throw away a lot of food which can feed 200 million people for a year. Do we have too much food？Of course not. According to the UN World Food Programme，there were over 980 million hungry people all over the world in 2019. About six million children die of hunger every year. So think about it. We should say no to people who waste food every day. An old saying goes，“Every grain on the plate comes from hard work.”It tells us everybody must save food. Luckily，a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Li Hong，a waitress in a restaurant in Jiangsu，once lost her job because she took some leftover（剩余的）food home for her son. But many people were by her side and criticized the waste of food. What should we do in our daily life to stop wasting food？We can do many things to prevent it from happening. Here are some tips: ◎Don't order too much food in a restaurant. Only order as much as you can eat. If you can't eat all the food you order，take the rest of it home. ◎Don't be too picky（挑剔的）about food. Some food may not be tasty，but your body needs it. ◎Don't keep too much food at home，especially for fruit and vegetables. 81．How many hungry people were there over the world in 2019？ 82．Why did Li Hong lose her job？ 83．What should you do if you can't eat all the food you ask for？ 84．Can you keep too much food at home？ 85．What's the main idea of the passage？ 七、书面表达（满分20分） 近日，你校英文报就“看电视”这一话题展开了讨论，请你根据以下内容提示和要求写一篇英语短文投稿。 【提示】①看电视是人们最喜欢的活动之一。电视节目种类繁多……②看电视的好处（至少两点）；③看电视的坏处（至少两点）；④你对看电视的看法。 【要求】①表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；②必须包括提示中的所有信息，并适当发挥；③100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；④不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。 Watching TV is one of people's favourite activities. 期末学情调研（一）·英语试题·共 8 页·第 1 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 C C B B B B A B D D C A C D B 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 C A D C B C A B B A D B B B C 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 A D B A A D A B C A B D A F C 66.is based upon 67.height 68.missed 69.silly 70.world-famous 71.was 72.was founded 73.to move 74.to 75.its 76.leading 77.Since 78.students 79.whom 80.respected 81.Over 980 million. 82.Because she took some leftover food home for her son. 83.Take the rest of it home. 84.No. 85.Don’t waste food and the ways to stop wasting food. $$