精品解析：2024-2025学年山东省青岛市黄岛区人教PEP版（2012）六年级下学期期中英语试卷

2024-2025学年度第二学期过程性学情监测 六年级英语 读一读，根据语境选择最佳答案。 1 Binbin is 46 kilograms. Jim is 52 kilograms. Jim is ________ than Binbin. ( ) A. older B. younger C. heavier 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：彬彬46公斤，吉姆52公斤。吉姆比彬彬更重。本题考查形容词辨析。根据题干中的体重数据(46 vs. 52)，需选择与体重相关的形容词“heavier”(更重的)进行比较。选项A(older)和B(younger)均与年龄相关，与题意无关。故选C。 2. Wu Binbin is 160cm tall. Zhang Peng is 10cm taller than him. Mike is taller than Wu Binbin, but he is shorter than Zhang Peng. How tall is Mike? Maybe he is ________. ( ) A. 170 cm B. 150 cm C. 165 cm 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：吴彬彬身高160厘米，张鹏比他高10厘米。迈克比吴彬彬高，但比张鹏矮。迈克多高？也许他_______。本题考查比较级的使用及逻辑推理。吴彬彬身高160厘米，张鹏比他高10厘米(即170厘米)。迈克比吴彬彬高，但比张鹏矮，因此迈克的身高应在160 cm至170 cm之间。选项中只有165 cm符合这一范围。故选C。 3. ________ is the longest river in China. ( ) A. The Yellow River B. The Changjiang River C. Heilongjiang River 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国最长的河流是长江。本题考查专有名词的定冠词用法及地理常识。河流名称前需加定冠词“the”，排除选项C。长江是中国最长的河流，故选B。 4. The ________ is about 4 tons. ( ) A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：______大约4吨。本题考查名词辨析。A猫，B兔子，C大象。根据常识可知大象大约4吨，故选C。 5. When is the Labour Day? ( ) A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：劳动节在什么时候？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语，根据常识可知劳动节在5月1日，故选A。 Sarah对班内40位同学的上周末活动做了个调查，请根据她绘制的扇形统计图，仿照例子，完成下列调查报告。 My classmates did many things last weekend. Four students 例：went camping. Six students ____6____. Sixteen students ____7____. Two students ____8____. Twelve students ____9____. 【答案】6. cooked meals 7. did homework 8. went fishing 9. washed clothes 【解析】 【6题详解】 根据扇形图可知，40×15%=6，15%的学生做饭cook meals，cook的过去式是cooked，故答案为cooked meals。 【7题详解】 根据扇形图可知，40×40%=16，40%的学生做作业do homework，do的过去式是did，故答案为did homework。 【8题详解】 根据扇形图可知，40×5%=2，5%的学生去钓鱼go fishing，go的过去式是went，故答案为went fishing。 【9题详解】 根据扇形图可知，40×30%=12，30%的学生洗衣服wash clothes，wash的过去式是washed，故答案为washed clothes。 阅读短文，完成任务。 It was Saturday. Amy was at home with her father. They cleaned the room and stayed at home. Her father said to her, “Let’s go for a walk.” “OK.” Amy answered, “I am ready.” They walked in the street. Suddenly they saw a big black dog. The dog began to bark (狗叫). Amy was afraid of the dog. She ran home. Her father said, “Don’t be afraid, Amy. Don’t you know the proverb (谚语): Barking dogs do not bite (咬人)?” “Oh, yes,” said Amy, “I know. But does the dog know the proverb?” 10. 判断正(T)误(F)。 (1) Amy and her father cleaned the room on Saturday. （ ） (2) They walked to school. （ ） (3) There was a white dog in the street. （ ） (4) The dog is cute and friendly. （ ） (5) Amy didn’t like the dog. （ ） (6) Amy’s father was afraid of the dog. （ ） 11. 结合上下文，理解谚语，选择正确答案。 (1) “Barking dogs do not bite.” 与这句话更匹配的中国谚语是什么？（ ） A. 狗不嫌家贫 B. 吠犬不咬人 C. 犬守夜，鸡司晨 【答案】10. ①. T ②. F ③. F ④. F ⑤. T ⑥. F 11. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了艾米和她爸爸去散步，遇到了一条狗的故事。 【10题详解】 (1)句意：艾米和她爸爸星期六打扫了房间。根据“Amy was at home with her father. They cleaned the room and stayed at home.”可知题干描述正确，故答案T。 (2)句意：他们步行去学校。根据“Her father said to her, “Let’s go for a walk.” “OK.” Amy answered, “I am ready.””可知他们去散步，故答案为F。 (3)句意：街上有一只白色的狗。根据“Suddenly they saw a big black dog. ”可知是只黑色的狗。故答案为F。 (4)句意：这只狗既可爱又友好。根据“The dog began to bark (狗叫). ”可知狗开始叫，不友好。故答案为F。 (5)句意：艾米不喜欢那条狗。根据“Amy was afraid of the dog. She ran home.”可知艾米害怕狗。她跑回了家。可推断艾米不喜欢那条狗，故答案为T。 (6)句意：艾米的爸爸害怕那条狗。根据“Her father said, “Don’t be afraid, Amy. Don’t you know the proverb (谚语): Barking dogs do not bite (咬人)?””可知她爸爸不害怕那条狗。故答案为F。 【11题详解】 Barking乱叫的，dogs狗，do not不，bite咬，该句是陈述句，译为吠犬不咬人。故选B。 清明假期，Zhang Peng和家人乘坐C919出行旅游，并写日记记录了这一次期待已久的体验，一起来看看吧！ April 5th, 2025 Saturday| Sunny Today was an exciting day! My parents and I flew from Guangzhou to Shanghai. We took the C919! I was so excited! C919 is China’s first big plane C is for China. The first 9 is “久” in Chinese. It means “always” or “forever”. 19 means it can carry 190 people together. C919 is really big. It’s 38.9 metres long and 11.95 metres high. It’s shorter but wider (更宽敞的) than Boeing (波音) 737. How heavy is it? It’s about 42 tons. It’s lighter than similar-sized (类似大小的) planes. Because it uses lightweight (轻质的) materials (材料). On May 28th, 2023, the big plane started its first flight. It took 130 people from Shanghai to Beijing. That was amazing When we boarded (登机), I saw how beautiful the plane was. It was big, clean and new. The cabin (机舱) was bright (明亮的) and quiet. The seats were comfortable (舒服的). First, everything was great. But suddenly I spilled (洒出) my juice! My pants got wet. Oh no! Then the flight attendant (空乘) helped me and gave me a cool C919 toy! She was very nice. She smiled and said, “Maybe you’ll fly planes one day!” What a wonderful trip! 12. 请根据短文介绍，完成关于C919的信息卡。 Information Card Name: _______ Length (长度): _______ Height (高度): _______ Weight (重量): _______ Passenger capacity (载客量): _______ 13. 阅读短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 (1) The first 9 of “C919” doesn’t mean ________. （ ） A. always B. forever C. old (2) The plane C919 is ________ than Boeing 737. （ ） A. longer and wider B. shorter and heavier C. shorter and lighter (3) The plane took 130 people from ________ to ________ on May 28th, 2023. （ ） A. Shanghai; Beijing B. Beijing; Shanghai C. Shanghai; Guangzhou (4) Zhang Peng took the plane C919 on ________. （ ） A. April 5th; 2025 B. May 28th; 2023 C. On Feb 2nd; 2023 (5) How did Zhang Peng feel about this trip in the end (最后)? （ ） A. Sad. B. Wonderful. C. Boring. 14. 根据短文内容和自己的实际情况，回答问题。 (1) Does Zhang Peng like taking the C919? ___________________________ (2) Do you want to take the C919? Why? ___________________________ 【答案】12. ①. C919 ②. 38.9 metres ③. 11.95 metres ④. 42 tons ⑤. 130 people 13. ①. C ②. C ③. A ④. A ⑤. B 14. ①. Yes, he does. ②. Yes, I do. Because the plane is very beautiful. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要描述了张鹏的旅行及飞机的构造。 【12题详解】 ①根据“We took the C919!”可知飞机名字是C919，故答案为C919。 ②根据“C919 is really big. It’s 38.9 metres long and 11.95 metres high.”可知飞机长38.9米，故答案38.9 metres。 ③根据“C919 is really big. It’s 38.9 metres long and 11.95 metres high.”可知飞机高11.95米，故答案为11.95 metres。 ④根据“It’s about 42 tons.”可知飞机重42吨，故答案为42 tons。 ⑤根据“It took 130 people from Shanghai to Beijing.”可知飞机载客量是130人，故答案为130 people。 【13题详解】 (1)句意：“C919”的第一个9不是_______。A总是，B永远，C旧的。根据“The first 9 is “久” in Chinese. It means “always” or “forever”.”可知第一个9意味着总是或者永远，故选C。 (2)句意：飞机C919比波音737_______。A更长更宽，B更短更重，C更短更轻。根据“It’s shorter but wider (更宽敞的) than Boeing (波音) 737. It’s lighter than similar-sized (类似大小的) planes.”可知C919比波音737更短更轻，故选C。 (3)句意：2023年5月28日，飞机载着130人从________飞到________。A上海；北京，B北京；上海，C上海；广州。根据“On May 28th, 2023, the big plane started its first flight. It took 130 people from Shanghai to Beijing.”可知2023年5月28日，飞机载130人从上海飞到北京，故选A。 (4)句意：张鹏_______乘坐C919。A2025年4月5日，B2023年5月28日，C2023年2月2日。根据日记的时间可知张鹏乘坐飞机的时间是2025年4月5日，故选A。 (5)句意：张鹏最后对这次旅行有何感想？A悲伤的。B精彩的。C无聊的。根据“What a wonderful trip!”可知旅行是精彩的，故选B。 【14题详解】 (1)句意：张鹏喜欢乘坐C919吗？根据“Today was an exciting day! My parents and I flew from Guangzhou to Shanghai. We took the C919! I was so excited!”可知他喜欢乘坐C919，作肯定回答，用Yes回答，故答案为Yes, he does. (2)句意：你想要乘坐C919吗？为什么？本题答案不唯一，如：是的，我想。因为飞机很漂亮。故答案为Yes, I do. Because the plane is very beautiful. 15. 上周Wei Hua和她的朋友去青岛中山公园了，他们玩得很开心。Wei Hua想把这美好的一天记录下来，已经构思了框架，假如你是Wei Hua，请你借助思维导图，以My Trip为题，完成这篇短文。 要求：语法正确，语句通顺，书写规范；可适当发挥想象，符合逻辑，不少于7句。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My Trip Last weekend, I went to Zhongshan Park with my friend. It was sunny. We went there by car. We took photos. We went boating. We rode bicycles. We had a good time. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以“My Trip”为题写一篇短文。然后再阐述去了哪里，和谁一起，怎么去的及做了什么。注意文章为一般过去时态并要符合单词字数要求。 2 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：weekend周末，sunny晴朗的，take photos拍照，go boating去划船，ride bicycles骑自行车 参考句型：Last weekend, I...；We... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年度第二学期过程性学情监测 六年级英语 读一读，根据语境选择最佳答案。 1. Binbin is 46 kilograms. Jim is 52 kilograms. Jim is ________ than Binbin. ( ) A. older B. younger C. heavier 2. Wu Binbin is 160cm tall. Zhang Peng is 10cm taller than him. Mike is taller than Wu Binbin, but he is shorter than Zhang Peng. How tall is Mike? Maybe he is ________. ( ) A. 170 cm B. 150 cm C. 165 cm 3. ________ is the longest river in China. ( ) A. The Yellow River B. The Changjiang River C. Heilongjiang River 4. The ________ is about 4 tons. ( ) A. B. C. 5. When is the Labour Day? ( ) A B. C. Sarah对班内40位同学的上周末活动做了个调查，请根据她绘制的扇形统计图，仿照例子，完成下列调查报告。 My classmates did many things last weekend. Four students 例：went camping. Six students ____6____. Sixteen students ____7____. Two students ____8____. Twelve students ____9____. 阅读短文，完成任务。 It was Saturday. Amy was at home with her father. They cleaned the room and stayed at home. Her father said to her, “Let’s go for a walk.” “OK.” Amy answered, “I am ready.” They walked in the street. Suddenly they saw a big black dog. The dog began to bark (狗叫). Amy was afraid of the dog. She ran home. Her father said, “Don’t be afraid, Amy. Don’t you know the proverb (谚语): Barking dogs do not bite (咬人)?” “Oh, yes,” said Amy, “I know. But does the dog know the proverb?” 10. 判断正(T)误(F)。 (1) Amy and her father cleaned the room on Saturday （ ） (2) They walked to school. （ ） (3) There was a white dog in the street. （ ） (4) The dog is cute and friendly. （ ） (5) Amy didn’t like the dog. （ ） (6) Amy’s father was afraid of the dog. （ ） 11. 结合上下文，理解谚语，选择正确答案。 (1) “Barking dogs do not bite.” 与这句话更匹配的中国谚语是什么？（ ） A. 狗不嫌家贫 B. 吠犬不咬人 C. 犬守夜，鸡司晨 清明假期，Zhang Peng和家人乘坐C919出行旅游，并写日记记录了这一次期待已久的体验，一起来看看吧！ April 5th, 2025 Saturday| Sunny Today was an exciting day! My parents and I flew from Guangzhou to Shanghai. We took the C919! I was so excited! C919 is China’s first big plane. C is for China. The first 9 is “久” in Chinese. It means “always” or “forever”. 19 means it can carry 190 people together. C919 is really big. It’s 38.9 metres long and 11.95 metres high. It’s shorter but wider (更宽敞的) than Boeing (波音) 737. How heavy is it? It’s about 42 tons. It’s lighter than similar-sized (类似大小的) planes. Because it uses lightweight (轻质的) materials (材料). On May 28th, 2023, the big plane started its first flight. It took 130 people from Shanghai to Beijing. That was amazing When we boarded (登机), I saw how beautiful the plane was. It was big, clean and new. The cabin (机舱) was bright (明亮的) and quiet. The seats were comfortable (舒服的). First, everything was great. But suddenly I spilled (洒出) my juice! My pants got wet. Oh no! Then the flight attendant (空乘) helped me and gave me a cool C919 toy! She was very nice. She smiled and said, “Maybe you’ll fly planes one day!” What a wonderful trip! 12. 请根据短文介绍，完成关于C919的信息卡。 Information Card Name: _______ Length (长度): _______ Height (高度): _______ Weight (重量): _______ Passenger capacity (载客量): _______ 13. 阅读短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 (1) The first 9 of “C919” doesn’t mean ________. （ ） A. always B. forever C. old (2) The plane C919 is ________ than Boeing 737. （ ） A. longer and wider B. shorter and heavier C. shorter and lighter (3) The plane took 130 people from ________ to ________ on May 28th, 2023. （ ） A. Shanghai; Beijing B. Beijing; Shanghai C. Shanghai; Guangzhou (4) Zhang Peng took the plane C919 on ________. （ ） A April 5th; 2025 B. May 28th; 2023 C. On Feb 2nd; 2023 (5) How did Zhang Peng feel about this trip in the end (最后)? （ ） A. Sad. B. Wonderful. C. Boring. 14. 根据短文内容和自己实际情况，回答问题。 (1) Does Zhang Peng like taking the C919? ___________________________ (2) Do you want to take the C919? Why? ___________________________ 15. 上周Wei Hua和她朋友去青岛中山公园了，他们玩得很开心。Wei Hua想把这美好的一天记录下来，已经构思了框架，假如你是Wei Hua，请你借助思维导图，以My Trip为题，完成这篇短文。 要求：语法正确，语句通顺，书写规范；可适当发挥想象，符合逻辑，不少于7句。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$