专题2 冠词30题(真题+模拟题)-2026版江西省(三校生对口升学考试)一轮复习《英语知识点清单》(原卷版+解析版)

2025-07-25
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编写说明:2026版江西省(三校生对口升学考试)一轮复习《英语知识点清单》,依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年高考真题进行编写。本资料将高考必备知识进行科学划分,系统总结归纳知识点,全面梳理高考题型。本专辑共三大部分27个专题:第一部分是按照基础语法知识点编写的语法知识清单,第二部分是依据各个高考题型编写的题型技巧清单。每份资料均配备配套讲义、课件和练习题。第三部分是针对课程标准和高考真题中高频词汇的单词表。 本专题是2026版江西省(三校生高考)一轮复习《英语知识点清单》中语法知识清单的第2个专题,内容为冠词。 2026版江西省(三校生对口升学考试)一轮复习 英语语法知识清单 专题2 冠词(真题+模拟题) ( 【考点解读】 近几年三校生高考英语冠词考点主要集中在不定冠词(a/an)、定冠词(the)和零冠词的用法上,题型以单项选择为主,考查语境中的精准应用 。 ) 【冠词·高考真题分类通关】 【考点一:不定冠词a,an】 1.(2022 年江西省三校生高考英语卷 第 5 题) It is ___ great pleasure to work with such a responsible team. A. A B. an C. the D. / 2.(2021 年江西省三校生高考英语卷 第 3 题)She wants to be ___ doctor when she grows up, helping those in need. A. a B. an C. the D. / 3.(2020 年江西省三校生高考英语卷 第 7 题)There is ___ university in the center of our city. It has a history of 100 years. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【考点二:定冠词】 4.(2022 年江西省三校生高考英语卷 单项选择第 8 题)​___ sun rises in the east and sets in the west.​ A. A B. An C. The D. / 5.(2021 年江西省三校生高考英语卷 单项选择第 6 题)​She is ___ tallest girl in our class, standing head and shoulders above the others.​ A. a B. an C. the D. / 6.(2020 年江西省三校生高考英语卷 单项选择第 9 题)​We visited ___ Great Wall during our trip to Beijing last summer.​ A. a B. an C. the D. / 【考点三:零冠词】 7.(2022 年江西省三校生高考英语卷 单项选择第 10 题)​We usually have ___ dinner at home and it is a good time for family members to communicate.​ A. a B. an C. the D. / 8.(2021 年江西省三校生高考英语卷 单项选择第 9 题)​My brother often plays ___ basketball after school to keep fit.​ A. a B. an C. the D. / 9.(2020 年江西省三校生高考英语卷 单项选择第 12 题)​___ knowledge comes from practice is a well - known saying.​ A. A B. An C. The D. / 【冠词·全真模拟题分类通关】 【考点一:不定冠词a,an】 10.There is ___ old temple at the foot of the mountain. Many visitors go there every year.​ A. a B. an C. the D. / 11.___ honest boy never tells lies, even when he is in trouble.​ A.A B. An C. The D. / 12.It is ___ useful tool for students to learn English grammar well.​ A. a B. an C. the D. / 13. My sister has ___ good memory. She can remember all the new words quickly.​ A. a B. an C. the D. / 14. He bought ___ umbrella yesterday because it often rains in this season.​ A. a B. an C. the D. / 15.___ European girl came to our class yesterday. She is very friendly.​ A. a B. an C. the D. / 16.It takes ___ hour to finish this task if we work together. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【考点二:定冠词】 17.My brother is playing ___ piano in the living room. It sounds beautiful.​ A. a B. an C. the D. / 18.___ book on the desk is mine. I put it there this morning.​ A. A B. An C. The D. / 19.He is ___ first student to arrive at school every day.​ A. a B. an C. the D. / 20.We should protect ___ environment around us to make our life better.​ A. a B. an C. the D. / 21.___ more you practice speaking English, the better you will be at it.​ A. A B. An C. The D. / 22.She often goes to ___ park near her home to take a walk after dinner.​ A. a B. an C. the D. / 23___ Himalayas are the highest mountains in the world.​ A.A B. An C. The D. / 【考点三:零冠词】 24.___ computers are widely used in our daily life, making many tasks much easier. A. A B. An C. The D. / 25.In our school, students go to ___ school by bike or on foot every day.​ A. a B. an C. the D. / 26.___ science helps us understand the world better and makes our lives more convenient.​ A. A B. An C. The D. / 27.My parents often tell me that ___ honesty is the best policy.​ A. a B. an C. the D. / 28.___ summer in this area is usually very hot, with temperatures often reaching over 30 degrees Celsius.​ A. A B. An C. The D. / 29.___ people should respect each other's differences and work together for a better world.​ A. A B. An C. The D. / 30.My grandparents often go to ___ church on Sundays to attend religious services.​ A. a B. an C. the D. / 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明:2026版江西省(三校生对口升学考试)一轮复习《英语知识点清单》,依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年高考真题进行编写。本资料将高考必备知识进行科学划分,系统总结归纳知识点,全面梳理高考题型。本专辑共三大部分27个专题:第一部分是按照基础语法知识点编写的语法知识清单,第二部分是依据各个高考题型编写的题型技巧清单。每份资料均配备配套讲义、课件和练习题。第三部分是针对课程标准和高考真题中高频词汇的单词表。 本专题是2026版江西省(三校生高考)一轮复习《英语知识点清单》中语法知识清单的第2个专题,内容为冠词。 2026版江西省(三校生对口升学考试)一轮复习 英语语法知识清单 专题2 冠词(真题+模拟题) ( 【考点解读】 近几年三校生高考英语冠词考点主要集中在不定冠词(a/an)、定冠词(the)和零冠词的用法上,题型以单项选择为主,考查语境中的精准应用 。 ) 【冠词·高考真题分类通关】 【考点一:不定冠词a,an】 1.(2022 年江西省三校生高考英语卷 第 5 题) It is ___ great pleasure to work with such a responsible team. A. A B. an C. the D. / 【答案】A 【解析】“a great pleasure” 为固定搭配,表示 “一件乐事”,pleasure 此处具体化,且发音以辅音音素开头。 2.(2021 年江西省三校生高考英语卷 第 3 题)She wants to be ___ doctor when she grows up, helping those in need. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】A 【解析】doctor 为可数名词单数,表泛指 “一名医生”,且发音以辅音音素开头。 3.(2020 年江西省三校生高考英语卷 第 7 题)There is ___ university in the center of our city. It has a history of 100 years. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】A 【解析】university 发音以辅音音素 /j/ 开头,表泛指 “一所大学”。 【考点二:定冠词】 4.(2022 年江西省三校生高考英语卷 单项选择第 8 题)​___ sun rises in the east and sets in the west.​ A. A B. An C. The D. / 【答案】C 【解析】sun 是世界上独一无二的事物,用定冠词 the 表示特指。 5.(2021 年江西省三校生高考英语卷 单项选择第 6 题)​She is ___ tallest girl in our class, standing head and shoulders above the others.​ A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】C 【解析】形容词最高级 tallest 前需用定冠词 the,表特指在某个范围内最…… 的 6.(2020 年江西省三校生高考英语卷 单项选择第 9 题)​We visited ___ Great Wall during our trip to Beijing last summer.​ A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】B 【解析】考查不可数名词的复数表示。Bread是不可数名词,没有复数形式,计数时,应用“数词或冠词+计量词+of+不可数名词”的结构来表示。因为计量词前有three,所以piece要用复数形式。 【考点三:零冠词】 7.(2022 年江西省三校生高考英语卷 单项选择第 10 题)​We usually have ___ dinner at home and it is a good time for family members to communicate.​ A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】D 【解析】在表示一日三餐的名词前,通常使用零冠词,“have dinner” 表示 “吃晚餐”,是固定用法。 8.(2021 年江西省三校生高考英语卷 单项选择第 9 题)​My brother often plays ___ basketball after school to keep fit.​ A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】D 【解析】在表示球类运动的名词前,一般用零冠词,“play basketball” 即 “打篮球”,不需要加冠词。 9.(2020 年江西省三校生高考英语卷 单项选择第 12 题)​___ knowledge comes from practice is a well - known saying.​ A. A B. An C. The D. / 【答案】D 【解析】“knowledge” 为不可数名词,此处表示泛指 “知识”,在不可数名词表示泛指时,前面用零冠词。 【冠词·全真模拟题分类通关】 【考点一:不定冠词a,an】 10.There is ___ old temple at the foot of the mountain. Many visitors go there every year.​ A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】B 【解析】old 发音以元音音素 /əʊ/ 开头,表泛指 “一座古老的寺庙” 11.___ honest boy never tells lies, even when he is in trouble.​ A.A B. An C. The D. / 【答案】B 【解析】honest 发音以元音音素 /ɒ/ 开头,表泛指 “一个诚实的男孩”。 12.It is ___ useful tool for students to learn English grammar well.​ A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】A 【解析】useful 发音以辅音音素 /j/ 开头,表泛指 “一个有用的工具”。 13. My sister has ___ good memory. She can remember all the new words quickly.​ A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】A 【解析】“a good memory” 为固定搭配,表示 “好记性”,表泛指。 14. He bought ___ umbrella yesterday because it often rains in this season.​ A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】A 【解析】umbrella 发音以元音音素 /ʌ/ 开头,表泛指 “一把伞”。 15.___ European girl came to our class yesterday. She is very friendly.​ A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】B 【解析】European 发音以辅音音素 /j/ 开头,表泛指 “一个欧洲女孩” 16.It takes ___ hour to finish this task if we work together. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】B 【解析】hour 发音以元音音素 /aʊ/ 开头,表泛指 “一个小时”。 【考点二:定冠词】 17.My brother is playing ___ piano in the living room. It sounds beautiful.​ A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】C 【解析】演奏乐器时,乐器名称前通常用定冠词 the,“play the piano” 表示 “弹钢琴”。 18.___ book on the desk is mine. I put it there this morning.​ A. A B. An C. The D. / 【答案】C 【解析】此处特指 “桌子上的那本书”,是双方已知的特定事物,用定冠词 the。 19.He is ___ first student to arrive at school every day.​ A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】C 【解析】序数词 first 前需用定冠词 the,表顺序 “第一”。 20.We should protect ___ environment around us to make our life better.​ A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】C 【解析】“the environment” 表示特指我们周围的环境,是固定用法。 21.___ more you practice speaking English, the better you will be at it.​ A. A B. An C. The D. / 【答案】C 【解析】“the + 比较级,the + 比较级” 是固定句型,表示 “越……,越……”,此处用定冠词 the。 22.She often goes to ___ park near her home to take a walk after dinner.​ A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】C 【解析】此处特指 “她家附近的那个公园”,是特定的地点,用定冠词 the。 23___ Himalayas are the highest mountains in the world.​ A. A B. An C. The D. / 【答案】C 【解析】山脉名称前通常用定冠词 the,“the Himalayas” 表示 “喜马拉雅山脉”。 【考点三:零冠词】 24.___ computers are widely used in our daily life, making many tasks much easier. A. A B. An C. The D. / 【答案】D 【解析】“computers” 是复数可数名词,这里表示泛指所有的电脑,在复数可数名词表示泛指时,前面用零冠词。 25.In our school, students go to ___ school by bike or on foot every day.​ A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】D 【解析】“go to school” 表示 “去上学”,是固定短语,其中 “school” 前用零冠词,强调去学校接受教育这一行为。 26.___ science helps us understand the world better and makes our lives more convenient.​ A. A B. An C. The D. / 【答案】D 【解析】“science” 作为学科名词,在表示学科这一概念时,前面用零冠词,“science” 在此处泛指科学这一领域。 27.My parents often tell me that ___ honesty is the best policy.​ A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】D 【解析】“honesty” 是抽象名词,意为 “诚实”,抽象名词表示泛指概念时,前面用零冠词。 28.___ summer in this area is usually very hot, with temperatures often reaching over 30 degrees Celsius.​ A. A B. An C. The D. / 【答案】D 【解析】在表示季节的名词前,一般用零冠词,“summer” 在这里泛指这个地区每年的夏天。 29.___ people should respect each other's differences and work together for a better world.​ A. A B. An C. The D. / 【答案】D 【解析】“people” 是复数名词,此处表示泛指所有人,复数名词表泛指时用零冠词。 30.My grandparents often go to ___ church on Sundays to attend religious services.​ A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】D 【解析】当 “church” 表示去教堂做礼拜这一特定活动时,前面用零冠词,“go to church” 为固定用法 。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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专题2 冠词30题(真题+模拟题)-2026版江西省(三校生对口升学考试)一轮复习《英语知识点清单》(原卷版+解析版)
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专题2 冠词30题(真题+模拟题)-2026版江西省(三校生对口升学考试)一轮复习《英语知识点清单》(原卷版+解析版)
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