Unit 5 Languages Around the World B卷 能力提升-【金试卷】2025-2026学年高一英语必修第一册同步单元双测卷（人教版2019）

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平闻，三是为了用户载程解夹用辛养中瓷有的电闻。种目，不可魏在年典中查到侧 1,is anganded转2ama1 er how 2 nlne to2ksai可d25,t排 m时t白数d印dah“秀味着一个人克我大卡大南，不节富，址线A。 1.制析香香刻相，从自十丛转可知，空香轮转树是停作五由时过是拿博k:机 te is too serioes and newr sbove his ferings apetly.But I hrone that t inher 诗。盐递A理 mm his heurt en his ser元”了和，“r ie's beart on one”得泉指一个 眼二每 乔南P 2.解析骨动团定岳起。过山e灯thuu士是国定每能，盒者”一直“，巾国但弄一 B蜂能力提升 的重要性，架观加阅聊， 若离e 黑二限朵图国 1,解折带责是相纳面。元址为"ad十直且孟树“结内.表”a=中的=个” 了一若 引斯：s柱i%”可知，周典如手灵液香时网。漏而爱空处5黄是升偏证目 eNkF This isa,espite the,i'gr 落离4我 6和5量 4,蝴特 号业一频进★时。电的考是Ah如保可加，室自姓应屑一聚丝★时， 2LC期第理解是，电或发系二提中特F运eh加g:.D'片y的d出可 令》”卡的代树””梅代上戈根时的度来，ak念阴由了下文的错，带◆ 型有。故F 备套a ,A加草理解理。有五文革二是中的'用的ge比：mm几可制，停者 ,D￥句。很满上文yn山nl止gm低a waste od tim4保界如平是装重 ,幅销表期先向证一封。自有意可，也世直感违黑壬：止周一有用鑫时， 打养利网上平和共◆时或在移上的时属生委◆习表得 时同)”复下文“Bie relvtieuhite代nnh4太的美感无建生4用上 D 备或6 口线球常道良， W几4I转4i9a4ge和04f的aet4(空多在高P时址食尾 6解领要香t第高时。土未至感时表家本t的时属之蓝雪生的边两北般 准中的演着童典满色广神台是有，批珠D 多推的气展爱免丝具现东骨面韩的是然。 整发有假尤善的书写卷民， 2目保氧第一授第二安（的世尽上部聚居着有骨求品古时，小品学贵的群条直系了 加：事建上，成们多下限事时风闲种，所阳说堂表业重德这种情礼整拿电生的号 kihe 7,解桥 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量醉网平平层，色可以灵薄难上的家良是讲。无论灵带着中别，蛋是果一个第是的下 建0utey钟经et其出细罗一夫，限插于父1 ocrnd tiera1自a相 ekmg”可声，作者时学习是无泰年的发，为此可知，格风有学月是美却的、种 itknits'Urace 里二节 1.Y。未他黑一女角表放单g身，模满白套“k山山时a航可=车提即 流查天气量一事作。P中的山”可月代一事停。是自套也 清半齿，并量年已镜林免里气活中的图座。s闲生，具而：ea山斜 Hie gor aut and ram we ao ree atepu.Thes in a lttle while he em becksbu he wao 合上下式延相。黄选F,门 and peisted t the cor."There he is.lladdy-Jot lke I 1H you wpstairs His lropher 且.C有音制明两义种斜，山y量提地：m与文然，cmy难禁手新城， awre it tn hom for Chrietm and it'din't roe hm a tat.And sons day I'n ng t 又A恒通戈章附种了加，空将关两融的是条发中有，原通长挂卡多流由风时 y南粥地：杯舞上支了e,行者有时了行ec*小功t 与程露为客一型。机通A, 者清风以且然看清事物车准， J4d年生sl Ji fre年e#/rahf,4em4nng-Pn# 4D丰我内客得速美于界套地A的选捧，厚据堂棒扇与止mncm地配 5法，口考童始州同是种粉，暖e城脑，点表属，口期喻，得印巢各，黄 and the ki国威hoee beattiful things.Thit Christmas Eve,sck lestred the real maaring 向红量，址这D, te的iai's eradh e情et0父T时有e象 1】.心卡登形官胡写见得前。专盒，我民望学号，开重器为真言金的难方：我格受那难 第二部分 专项训练在 阅读七选五专练 五》 语国解话本文是规明 着对骨习灵无泰件的量，离星学羽， 1=1 14,B考变酸调处维每时。事y兔每来面辑4k甲4受，片也从事， 足保暑为年饮是，衣们写吐程一整路羊的事什，共加，统明LD午两男，不烟号 1A上一专能时了传章量名我如，A们和星清进的人少架最上，弄陆合下一句中 片7两季 知，作者民望卡学，所过他★其路保交际梦统验他或金的风汽。 的口mdEc知kn1 m ol anger下和，定降处%”止客平少本是图为是可 5.B青金名的明又州拼，自盒，成时每停事铺每克两并地，成惠的得一买上都看到 和爱"开合上下夏 罗成特雄使用无单基至礼十年，中重“我所：集不论是量是保官如“行格土了文 道教是最好的解流春法“并◆本是的止司 ，热也业青学界， 打青空河，爱定发套西舟每空同帆触人体军里最属能的电易之一，中间需要加一 第二节 金天食考化同特相试每上其， 下成异奇恒片是转妈好写计速整世，角直盈专律法点丝重写卡2，置"机数 其C很量T立，，ae dspoatle合”和”d书gir款ds 用：相应地产生？获多家象， “可每：非自律L经面=议厘具：日光，《”转”不国为使调城ǜ尚高有成 66.制析香查朝同，视空关作执播，表本通拿”，减填刻树 下一复提飘度作祝周同问时，修她动多一州气的修，规空棒是及栏含新天 111 观的内客F用”制一个色华和意斯的所有片的视”上下语 F议空表量面视判更换稀西转料常除上是等清我。F刚“高且它廷更客易发制 5,解析 重糖期铺条文是说明文，《想出地为人与自我。文章专相了看风为是梦的学 成G餐室我前面复时一弄路：本太件无0如合，下戈规州琳需正争钟见期10到码 生的方录，需要件幅计相时民我一木好地多学容光舟制用上潭的时闲：戈期拿日：睡 如仑的水，G调“聊度体千起水滩列客上调部，名得整食使酒质多醉本”人时上文时 款含 1,D上文”套无，为吃组，量党、家表平提其时闻，“以及表差营句“nm■ 满 以.解析香备不光气，y后常单不戈民养发睡：表径…的考气” 语蓄解离长文是礼帆文，上超动是为人每由盛。文章外地了速年来罐香全味或 心.解析看查过上身用。量室是传后里戈语，nhe与■ck之周是通样⊥的最有美 2日下父”在得子中我到一个解的平军其风保情远个里间，可院是一我是子，色可 L.C下生◆每于经感有黑色+自色的界毛，它门的地精境爱或T号鼠，这在求里每时 果，被博血 学号B师“机个梦地本学习“样合则意。 属浸球度本个生滑“耕合墙境，歌遥， 们.解桥看炎代号，校变发作无话修韩y,表章“世的”，故绵i计 生F上文“无舟州用修上保的的网，”夏用空是是村属上得的时属学月，下其“上课属 2A自了文中的T运g@山o回ndn四4下布，堂林是果居性的。A项广全篇 梦举答漏69UNIT 5 LANGUAGES AROUND THE WORLD B卷能力提升 建议用时：100分钟满分：120分 第一部分骄力（悠》 第二部分阳读（共两节，清分0分） 第一节（共15小思：每小墨2.5分，调分37,5分） 图读下列烟文，从每驱所给的A,B,C,D国个支项中选出量住过项 用 Hi everyone Well.those of you who often read my blog (know that I've moved.I'm now living in Bangkok.since my parents got jobs here.We got here aboot a month ago and we've found a place to lie,sowe'res1 arting to feel a bit more sertled(习情的). It's so different here from bome.Well,that's unsurprising,of course!For one thing,there's so mch Traffie all the time,and foe a country girl like me,who's used to peace,it isn't rasy to deal with,Well,I gueas I'll get uwd to it,hut it might take a while!Just wixh someone had told me ahead nf time that it wnuld take me an boar to get frum hame to achool toery day-and an hnur io gut back!But I've made a decision:I'm going to se my rime travelling wiselyto leam to knit(). perhaps,but mainly to learn Thai.Thai has a different writing system and very difficalt proounciotion,but I'm going to put my mind to it and I hope I can make some progress.It's a good thing lots of sigs are in the Latin alphebet too,oherwise()I'd be completely lost!eof my friends told me to try tolen Thal before coming here-if only I'd listened to him,it'd be quite nb1同er0W1发u, One of the traly wonderful things here is the food-you may that I've already written nhout how much I lowe Thai fnod,My favourite restaurant at home is Thai,so I'm wsed to all thuse sprices ()and I love them.But herewow.the flavours are out of this world. Well.that's all for now.I'll write more soon! 21.What was the author's life like before moving to Bengkok? A.Poor but happy. 且.Simple and boring C.Penceful and quiet. D.Busy but metmingful. 22.What does the author mainly plan to do on her way to school? A.Learmn Thai. B.Loam knitting C.Pretise writing D.Remember different signs. 23.Which of the following did the auther quickly ge ud to in Bangkok? A.The food. 珠The traffic. C.The school. D.The weatber. Languages have been coming and going for thousands of years.but in recent times there has been Sess coming and a lot more going.When the world was still populated by hunter-gatherers,smell, tightly knit()groups developed their own patters of speech independent of each other.Some language experts believe that 10.000 yeurs ago,when the world had just five to ten millioe people, they apoke perhaps 12,000 languges hutween them. Soon afterwards.miny of those people started settling down to beoome farmers,and their langnages too heesme more settled and fewer in number,In recent centuries,trade,industrialisation, the development of the natinae and the spread of universal compulsory depcially ohlision and better commu in the pest few deeades.a have causdyanguges to disappear,and dominant languagen wuch as English.Spunish and Chinese are inereasingly taking over. At presest.the world has nbout 6.800 langunges.The distribution of these languages is hugely uneven.The general rale is that mild mones have relatively few langunges,often spakem by many people,while bot.wet zones bave lots.often spoken by small numbers.Europe has only around 200 languagex;the Americns about I.000:Afries 2,400:mnd Asin und the Parifie perhaps 3,200.od which Pap New Guinea alone accuunts for well over 800.The median mmber()of speakers isa mere 6.000.which mens that half the world's Languges are spoken by fewer people than thet. Already well over400 od the total of5,800 languages are close to extinction(请亡》，with only a few elderly speakers left.Pick,at nndom,Busuu in Cameroon eight remaining speakers ) Chispuneru i Mexicn(150),Lipan Apuche in the United States(wo or threoWadjigu in Australia nne.with a question-mark):none of these seems to have much chance of survival. 24.What can we infer sbout langages in hunter gatherer timea? A.They developed very fast. B.They were lange in number. C.They bad similar patterns. D.Tbey were closely conneeted. 25.Which one i移Ktth银reason why many languages disappenr? A.Trode. B.The spread of universal compulsory education C.Industrialiaation. D.The distribution nf these languages, 26.How many languages are spoken in Europe? A.Aboat 6,800. 且.Abeu1200, C.About 2,400. D.About 1,200. 第一部分单元检测蓉39 27.Which language bas the lesst speakers? A.Busou in Cameroomn. 且.Chiapaneco in Mexic, C.Lipan Apache in the United States. D.Wadjigu in Aostralia. Experts say there are about 6.500 languages spoken througbout the world.But the United Natices guesses that aboat half ol these langusges are in danger af disuppesring. One orcanization seeking to save world languages is Wikitongues.It has a simple goel:to provide the 1ools and support that people need to ve their languges When language disappears many other things can gn away as well.For example,parts of a community's culture.knowledge and dentity can also be lost. Because ol this,Udell,cnfounder of Wikitongues,brtieves the peocexs of beinging Iangungra bock must be done by community members themselves.He said:"There is no way an outside orgnitin can save some peoples anguge for.them Wikitongues was stared in 2016 as an open Internet collection of world languges.The sf described "my"is operated hy voluteerfromrod the orld.The clecn the form of langusge rideas that people speaking the language add to the Wikitoegurs wehsites, Udell says saving languages does count.There are many examples of langunges thet disappeared baat later returned to use,"Hehrww was extinet in the fourth century BE,and was revived()in the 1800s.Now once agnin,it's the mother tongue of half of the world's Jewisb population."Another exampleissnative American tribe.The tribe's language went estinet in the 1940s,but the tribe was bleesuy bild up a"language recovery recent years. One of Wikitongues'volunteers is Theron Kalnkwe.who lives in Namibia.His native langunge is Suhiya which is spoken by about 30.000 people. Kolokwe is hoping his involvemeat with Wikitongues ean belp keep Subiyn and other Afrcn langoags from going xnt,1wan时the weld to kpow my langwge,"Kolnkwe城t品g goes beyond just sharing his language with others through video.He is also working t ereate a dieticeary and language tuaching materials that can be used in schools. 28.How many langunges are in danger of disippearing? A.Ab0ug5,500.且.Ab0uw3,250. C.Ab0un13,000. D.About 1,800. 29.What is the gual of Wikitongues? A.To belp people save their Languages. 且，To suppart people who are in ned of hrdp,. C.To provide tools for the poor. D.To help volunteers froen around the world. 40氧一邯分单元检测卷 30.Why is Kolokwe involved in vulunteering? A.He has no chance to speak his native langoage. B.He dislikes speaking English and Afrikaans. C.He wants to stop his native Jangunge dying out. D.He hopes to te×h his lang同ge in school himself. 31.Which one is the hest title for the passage? A,Wikisangues i4l止ro时ni0n品，Wikitongues aim%n aave langung8 C.Wikitangues volunteers are in nerd of belp D.Wikitongues needs international belp D Onlioe,English bas become a common language for users from sround the world.In the process, the langutge itself is changing.There are now thought to be some 4.5 billion web pages worldwide. Some language experts predic()that within 10 years English will oocupy the Internet-bon in forms very different to whm we accept and recognize as English today. That's becsuse people who xpeak English as a second language already outnumber nntive pakt、And inera球y,theys ittocmwith othr non一native spraker,四icurly on the Interne where lexs atention is puid to grmmar and pelling and users don't have to worry ahout their secent(口倍， Users of Facebook already socialize in a number of differentEnglishes"including Indian English,Spanish Englisb and Korean English.While these different styles have long existed within their culiures.they're now expanding and coming onfine.Technolagy companies are introducing ewly-developed English words with prodts aimed at ebling serstadd words that areno already in the English ditiry.And most large compnies have English websites while smaller buinre leaming that they ned am Langug-Engliaht reach global custer The increasing populsrity of the Internet allows more langages to develop quickly. "Moat people tuly speak ver language-it's less commn to oly peak one,Mr. Munro."English has taken its pleee as the world's common langunge,but it's nor pushing out other languages."Instead,other languages are pushing their way into English,and in the process creating something new. 32.What does the text mainly talk about? A.English is a common language aronmd the world. 我There are now many differemt language时yek C.The English language is developing with the Imternt. L.Smaller businesses are lesrning4出mon langu银e. 33.Which of the following is NOI true about anline communiention? A,Prople need to spell wxsctly. B.Grammar is not so important. C.People do eot tare sbout their aceent. D.Most English一4 ceakers are not mative对enkera, 34.What can we infer froen the text? A.We ean cnly commmurieste online in English. B.It's impossible to find all the English words in the dictionary. C.Some Technology companies stant to publish English dictioearies. D.Smsller businessex are not allowed 1o have English weboitex 35.What can we learn from what Mr.Munro said? A.The other langiges are enniching English 且，Onen't live well without xpraking several langung C.English will become the only langunge in the world. D.Chinese used to be the world's coeamon language. 第二节（其5小通：每小题2,5分，满分12.5分） 园武下面短文，从短文的透夏中透出可以填人要白处的量佳选瑰，远原中有用项为事余（项， Have you ever feund yourself waiting st the stop for your bus to arrive and bave a stranger ask a coenmonplace question?Perhape yon've sood in line witing for a coffee and feel the need to just lok over to ihe person next to you and ask about the weather.36 Semall talk may seem like a waate of time.37 "Hig relationshipa are built oe small talk," Lindy Peglerwho hasa master's degree in pychology Medium.In fact.we spendt of our time making small talk.a8 Coming up with small conversations is the foundation (of hese relaticeb山p, The benefits of soch conversations can actually contnbute to our happiness and benefit our lives asa whole.Researehers found that having a healthy amount of aoquaintances (5A)and meintaining these rulatiomshipos comtrihute to oee's mense of helanging to a commnity. 39 It can be as simple as asking about their day or commenting on the traffic."First and foremoat,small talk is an aet of politeness,"Pegler noted. Who knows where this can lead?40 You might find someone who has a common interest.or maybe even someone who turns out to be a close friend.There is one thing for sure.Making small k ean brighten o世day. A.Some people don't like small talk. B.So how does one start making small talk? C.Small talk is a natural way for people to connect. D.But it serves an important role in our social interactions. E.In fact.the small coonections we make can lead to big results F.This ismalkand despite the name.it's ac a big r of dnily life. G,Often,we find oarselves making small talk with the same people frum time to time. 第三部分语言运用（我两节，清分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每思所给的A,B,C,D四个这壤中透出可以填人空白处的最雀透项， One cold December morning.my dad and I were walking along the road to a store to buy Christmas presents.Suddenly a car ran to es out of 41.Pushed away by my dnd.1 was 12 while he was unable to escape and injured.My dnd 43 unconditional love to me when fnced with the accident.Sinoe that day.T hareko the power of ove and the lessons it can tach to those who take mything for grantdadything before, People wander into our livus for varinus reascms,hut esch one has samrthing to 44 ren the driver who caused the 45 He helped me a lot.Whether nur 46 is good ar sot,there remains somehing to be gained from every person we 47 I have come to view stody in this way. Sometimes,when schoolwork gets tough and I lack 48I remind myself that I am bere to mae use of every lesson that I have been given.Wbat a 49 it is to be able to acquare knowledge! This unconditional love I bave for learing allows me to see the warld through what some may cal rosecoored glasses,which helpse toloveand be loved in cmplete cfdeewell.50 it offers me the power to pee things clearly in the 51 changing world aed 52 myself to overrome dafficulties in my life,I am 53 1o learn,and heesuse of my ahility to love,I 54 the challenges that will help me grow.I appecach everything with interesta,and soe an opportunity for edueation on every page of my books,and even with diffculties and3. 41.A.sight B.reach C.control D.date 42.A.safe disappointed C.cautious D.painful 43.A.brought B.showed C.explained D.introdoced 44.A.b5e 我tech C.follow D.sccomplish 45.A.accident B.probiem C.concem D.conflict 46.A.taxk Amu面 C.attitude D.relationship 47.A.reluse 孔e ACTCN C.admire D.depend om 第一部分单元检酒荐41 48.A.swureness 且.moveren C.ability D.motivstice 49.A.woeder B.mystery C.reliof D.day 50.A.Thus 且.Instend C.For example D.In addition 51.A.slowly 且.uddenly C.constantly D.grdually 52.A.encourage B.behave C.expect D.equip 53.A.peoud 且，uncomfortable Ce银r D.surprisod 54.A.pu时awy B.take up C.care nbout D.keep off 55.A.suceeases 且.fallures C.ehances D.reaponsibilities 第二节（共10小翘：每小题1.5分，横分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处算人1个适当的单国或括号内单词的正确形式 “Englixhew”isn funny woed.56, (ul)he mame af a1感ge同nnot be plur(复数 的).But English is57. (difference).It is spoken by more people in 58. (msny） contries than any other language.Everywhere,people speak it differently.The resuht is meny Eoglishes Englishes differ in ent.grammar,and vocabulary.There isn't just one"corre"way 59. (spak)1 e langur域.What is t小he word for a haked saack(供t场的点心）G0. (make)with chooalate?Th Australun and British anwer is"biscuit".The Canatian and American answer is "cookie".And both answers are right.There tre many other Englishes.lodian English has 61, (it)ownt veeabulary.Du you know what"half-pants"are?Maybe not,since this ward is unique(铛餐的)to1nd本an English.1t62. 《mton》”shorts”.n Singapore,people speak "Singlish"in everyday conmunetion.Singlishmix English with Mandrin and other langges.I has unique grammar.6.1. example,T've eaten alread小y”becmes“Eat alread”Other countries with their own Englishes include Nigerin.South Korea 64.Malaysia.And more people are learning English every day.So how many Englishes are there,exactly?65. impossible to say. 第四部分写作（共两节，清分40分）】 第一节（满分15分》 软受学生会委托为校英请读书会写一则通知，道清大家共读经典翼请短毫小说T6:N1a:, 内容包括： 1.读书会日的： 2,试书会时间、地点： 8.攻过分享读后第想 在意： 1.闻数80左右： 2.可以语当增闻细节。以使行文连贯。 42氧一邯分单元检测春 参考词江，0vd小说 第二节（清分25分） 阅读下面材料，根摆其内存和所给段落开头语续写两段，便之构成一酒完整的短文。 A frid of mine.nameackivanexpensivec fr his brother as a Christmas prent. On Christmas Eve when Jack came out of his office,a street boy was walking around the shining car. "Is this your rar,ir?"he akrd Jack anawered,"Yr.my hrother gave it to me for Christ"The boy was surprised."You mean your brother gave it to you and that it did cost you pothing?Sir-I wsh,"He heaitated《s犹度)，.Jack thought of course he knew what the boy wanted,but what the boy said surprised him greatly."I wish+"the boy went on."that I could be a brother like that."Jack loked at the boy in surprise,and then he said gnWould you like to take ridein my cur?Oh eT'd love to."the huy answered. After a short ride,the boy turned and with his eyes shining.said."Sir,would you mind driving in frunt of my house?" Jack smiled a little.He thought be knew what the boy wanted.He wanted to show his eighbors that he could ride home in abig ear.But Jak was wrong gin"Will you stop where those two steps are?"the boy asked. 往意，能写可数位为0左右， He got out and ran up to the atepes. Jack go out ad lifted the bay to the front seat of bis ear.