Starter unit 第4课时 Part 6-8（分层作业）英语Join in外研剑桥英语版六年级上册

Starter unit A plan for the new school year 第4课时Part 6,7&8 基础练 一、找出每组中不同类单词。 ( )1.A. tourist B. policeman C. office D. doctor ( )2.A. sweet B. hospital C. supermarket D. cinema ( )3.A. opposite B. side C. beside D. under ( )4.A. left B. right C. middle D. street ( )5.A. spend B. easy C. exercise D. turn 二、根据图片内容，将对应单词的序号填入括号内。 A. post office B. bus stop C. train station D. fruit shop E. museum F. cinema G. hospital H. supermarket 1. ( ) 2. ( ) 3. ( ) 4. ( ) 5. ( ) 6. ( ) 7. ( ) 8. ( ) 三、根据句意或首字母填出恰当单词。 1. They go to the c________ to see a new film. 2. I am going to do some shopping in the ________ （超市）. 3. Anna is ill in h________. Let's go and see him. 4. He wants to buy some apples and bananas for his mother in the f________ s________. 5. Go straight ahead and ________ ________ （右转）. It's on your right. 6.The park is o________ the police station. 提升练 四、单项选择。 ( )1.--I'm sorry I can't play football with you. I have to do my homework. --______ A. Thank you. B. That's OK. C. You're welcome. D. Of course. ( )2.--Where are you going, Tom? --I'm going to the ______. I want to see the new film. A. cinema B. park C. post office D. church ( )3.--Dad, I need a new schoolbag. Where can we get one? --Let's go to the ______. You can find lots of school things there. A. library B. museum C. supermarket D. hospital ( )4.--Excuse me, where is the ______? I'm going to buy some pears and pineapples. --It's on the left, next to the bus stop. A. clothes shop B. pet shop C. flower shop D. fruit shop ( )5.--Look at the street. There are many big trees on both ______. --Yes, they make the street beautiful. A. trips B. sides C. plans D. ways 五、用所给单词适当形式填空。 1. Wuhan is full of ______(tourist) in the summer. 2. Excuse ______(I), where is the post office? 3. He is ______(plan) to visit England next month. 4. He always spends too much time ______(watch) television. 5.They ______(are) on the beach two weeks ago. 6. What's the matter? Why do you look so ______(worry)? 六、判断句子与图片是否相符，相符写T，不相符写F。 第1题 第2题 第3题 第4题 第5题 ( )1.They are going to buy some fruit. ( )2.The supermarket is in front of the bank. ( )3.First go straight ahead and then turn right, you can get to the post office. ( )4.The factory is opposite the hospital. ( )5.There’s a bus stop on the right side of the street. 七、按要求完成句子。 1. The bus stop is next to the park. （就划线部分提问） __________________________________________________________ 2.The new cinema is beside the book shop.（改为一般疑问句） __________________________________________________________ 3. He spends lots of money on food every day. （改为否定句） __________________________________________________________ 4.There are no supermarkets in town now.（将now改变ago） __________________________________________________________ 5. She needs to finish her homework first. （改为一般疑问句） __________________________________________________________ 八、句子排序。 ( )－Sorry, but where’s the supermarket? ( )－Thank you. Bye-bye. ( 1 )－Excuse me, where’s the new cinema? ( )－Bye-bye. ( )－The new cinema? That’s easy. It’s opposite the supermarket. ( )－Turn left, then right. You can see it. 九、连词成句。 1. is Where cinema? new the __________________________________________________________ 2. supermarket. the next It’s to __________________________________________________________ 3. the is on of street. right side The park the __________________________________________________________ 4. turn straight left. and Go __________________________________________________________ 5. beside The museum. box is the phone __________________________________________________________ 十、选择合适答句，完成对话。 ( )1.Where's the tourist office? A. In the fruit shop. ( )2.Where can I buy some oranges? B. I'm going to watch films. ( )3.What are you going to do tomorrow? C. That's all right. ( )4.Were you afraid of hot food ago? D. It's beside the church. ( )5.Thank you very much, Ben! E. Yes, I was. 拓展练 十一、阅读理解。 Living in a city is interesting, but there are many things to learn. Here’s how you can live well in a city. First, always pay attention to safety. When you walk on busy streets, watch out for cars and bikes. Remember to use the crosswalk and follow traffic lights. Never play near roads or touch strange things you find outside. Second, use public transportation（公共交通）smartly. Buses and subways can take you to different parts of the city. You can also take a taxi if you’re in a hurry. Learning bus routes and subway maps makes getting around easier. Third, explore（探索）your neighborhood. Find nearby places like supermarkets, libraries, and parks. These places are useful for buying things, reading books, or having fun. Last, make friends with people around you, like your neighbors or classmates. Having friends helps you feel less lonely and you can enjoy city life together. With these tips, you’ll surely love living in the city! ( )1. What should you do when walking on busy streets? A. Play with balls. B. Watch out for cars and bikes. C. Touch strange things. D. Run quickly. ( )2. Which way is NOT mentioned（提到）for getting around the city? A. Taking a bus. B. Taking a taxi. C. Taking a subway. D. Riding a bike. ( )3. Why is it important to explore your neighborhood? A. Because you can find useful places. B. Because you can find interesting people. C. Because you can buy expensive things. D. Because you can build new parks. ( )4. How can making friends help you in the city? A. It helps you find jobs. B. It helps you get more money. C. It helps you feel less lonely. D. It helps you learn better. ( )5. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to be safe in a city. B. How to use public transportation. C. How to live well in a city. D. How to make friends in a city. 参考解析 基础练 一、找出每组中不同类单词。 1. 答案：C 解析：A选项“tourist”（游客）、B选项“policeman”（警察）、D选项“doctor”（医生）都属于职业类名词；C选项“office”（办公室）是场所类名词，所以不同类的是C。 2. 答案：A 解析：B选项“hospital”（医院）、C选项“supermarket”（超市）、D选项“cinema”（电影院）都是表示场所的名词；A选项“sweet”作名词时是“糖果”，作形容词是“甜的”，和场所无关，所以不同类的是A。 3. 答案：B 解析：A选项“opposite”（在……对面，介词）、C选项“beside”（在……旁边 ，介词）、D选项“under”（在……下面，介词）；B选项“side”（边，名词），词性和类别不同，所以不同类的是B。 4. 答案：D 解析：A选项“left”（左边）、B选项“right”（右边）、C选项“middle”（中间）都用于表示方位；D选项“street”（街道）是道路名称，所以不同类的是D。 5. 答案：B 解析：A选项“spend”（花费 ，动词）、C选项“exercise”（锻炼；练习 ，动词）、D选项“turn”（转动；转弯，动词）；B选项“easy”（容易的，形容词），词性不同，所以不同类的是B。 二、根据图片内容，将对应单词的序号填入括号内。 答案：1.F 2.C 3.H 4.E 5.A 6.G 7.D 8.B 三、根据句意或首字母填出恰当单词。 答案：1. cinema 2. supermarket 3. hospital 4. fruit shop 5. turn left 6. opposite 提升练 四、单项选择。 1. 答案：B 解析：A选项“Thank you.”（谢谢你）用于表达感谢；B选项“That's OK.”（没关系）用于回应别人的道歉，符合语境，对方说不能一起踢足球要做作业，回应“没关系”；C选项“You're welcome.”（不客气）用于回应别人的感谢；D选项“Of course.”（当然）用于肯定回应请求等。所以选B。 2. 答案：A 解析：A选项“cinema”（电影院），因为后面说想看新电影，去电影院符合逻辑；B选项“park”（公园）；C选项“post office”（邮局）；D选项“church”（教堂），都不符合看电影的情境。所以选A。 3. 答案：C 解析：A选项“library”（图书馆）是借书的地方；B选项“museum”（博物馆）是展览文物等的地方；C选项“supermarket”（超市），能买到学习用品包括书包，符合语境；D选项“hospital”（医院）是看病的地方。所以选C。 4. 答案：D 解析：A选项“clothes shop”（服装店）卖衣服；B选项“pet shop”（宠物店）卖宠物及相关用品；C选项“flower shop”（花店）卖花；D选项“fruit shop”（水果店），因为要去买梨和菠萝这些水果，所以选D。 5. 答案：B 解析：A选项“trips”（旅行）；B选项“sides”（边），“both sides”（两边），街道两边有很多大树，符合语境；C选项“plans”（计划）；D选项“ways”（方式；道路），常用“on both sides of...”表示“在……两边” 。所以选B。 五、用所给单词适当形式填空。 1. 答案：tourists 解析：“be full of”（充满……）后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，“tourist”（游客）是可数名词，这里要用复数形式“tourists”，表示武汉夏天有很多游客。 2. 答案：me 解析：“excuse”（原谅；宽恕）是动词，动词后接人称代词宾格，“I”（我）的宾格形式是“me”，“Excuse me”是常用表达，用于引起他人注意、表示歉意等情境。 3. 答案：planning 解析：“is”提示句子用现在进行时，其结构是“be + 现在分词” ，“plan”（计划）的现在分词形式是“planning”，要双写“n”再加“-ing”，表示他正计划下个月去游览英国。 4. 答案：watching 解析：“spend time (in) doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“花费时间做某事” ，“in”可以省略，所以“watch”（观看）要变为动名词形式“watching”，即他总是花太多时间看电视 5. 答案：were 解析：“two weeks ago”（两周前）是一般过去时的时间标志词，主语“they”（他们）是复数，“are”的过去式是“were”，表示他们两周前在海滩上。 6. 答案：worried 解析：“look”（看起来）是系动词，系动词后接形容词作表语，“worry”（担心；担忧）的形容词形式是“worried”（担心的；忧虑的），用于询问对方看起来忧虑的原因，即你怎么了？为什么看起来如此担心？ 六、判断句子与图片是否相符，相符写T，不相符写F。 答案：1.F 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.F 七、按要求完成句子。 1. 答案：Where is the bus stop? 解析：原句中“next to the park”是地点，对地点提问用“where”，然后把原句的be动词“is”提前，就构成了特殊疑问句，用于询问公交车站在哪里。 2. 答案：Is the new cinema beside the book shop? 解析：含有be动词（am/is/are等 ）的陈述句变一般疑问句，直接把be动词提前，这里把“is”提前，就可以询问新电影院是否在书店旁边。 3. 答案：He doesn't spend lots of money on food every day. 解析：原句是一般现在时，主语“he”是第三人称单数，变否定句要借助助动词“doesn't”，然后原来的动词“spends”要还原为原形“spend”，这样就表示他不是每天在食物上花很多钱。 4. 答案：There were no supermarkets in town ago. 解析：“now”是一般现在时的标志词，“ago”是一般过去时的标志词，所以要把原句中的be动词“are”变为过去式“were”，来体现过去的情况，即过去镇上没有超市。 5. 答案：Does she need to finish her homework first? 解析：原句中“needs”是实义动词，主语“she”是第三人称单数，变一般疑问句要借助助动词“does”，然后原来的“needs”要还原为原形“need”，用于询问她是否需要先完成作业。 八、句子排序。 答案：3 5 1 6 2 4 九、连词成句。 答案： 1. Where is the new cinema? 2. It’s next to the supermarket. 3. The park is on the right side of the street. 4. Go straight and turn left. 5. The phone box is beside the museum. 十、选择合适答句，完成对话。 1.答案:D 解析：“Where's the tourist office?（旅游办公室在哪里？）”要回答地点，D选项“It's beside the church.（它在教堂旁边。）”符合对地点的回应，所以选D。 2.答案:A 解析：“Where can I buy some oranges?（我在哪里可以买到一些橙子？）”要回答购买橙子的地点，A选项“In the fruit shop.（在水果店。）”是合适的地点回应，所以选A。 3.答案:B 解析：“What are you going to do tomorrow?（你明天打算做什么？）”要回答打算做的事，B选项“I'm going to watch films.（我打算去看电影。）”符合对将来计划的回应，所以选B。 4.答案:E 解析：“Were you afraid of hot food ago?（你以前害怕辣的食物吗？）”这是一般过去时的一般疑问句，E选项“Yes, I was.（是的，我害怕。）”是正确的肯定回答形式，所以选E。 5.答案:C 解析：“Thank you very much, Ben!（非常感谢你，本！）”回应感谢常用C选项“That's all right.（别客气。）”，所以选C。 拓展练 十一、阅读理解。 1.答案:B 解析：根据短文“First, always pay attention to safety. When you walk on busy streets, watch out for cars and bikes.”可知，在繁忙街道行走时要留意汽车和自行车，所以答案是B。 2.答案:D 解析：文中提到“Buses and subways can take you to different parts of the city. You can also take a taxi if you’re in a hurry.”，未提及骑自行车，所以答案是D。 3.答案:A 解析：从“Third, explore your neighborhood. Find nearby places like supermarkets, libraries, and parks. These places are useful for buying things, reading books, or having fun.”可知，探索社区能找到像超市、图书馆和公园这些有用的地方，所以答案是A。 4.答案:C 解析：根据“Last, make friends with people around you... Having friends helps you feel less lonely and you can enjoy city life together.”可知，交朋友能让你感觉不那么孤单，所以答案是C。 5.答案:C 解析：文章开头“Here’s how you can live well in a city.”及全文内容都是围绕如何在城市中美好生活展开，所以答案是C。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$