内容正文:
[对应学生用书P449]
(限时:30分钟)
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
(2025·八省联考)
East Yorkshire Attractions
Burnby Hall Gardens & Museum
The Balk,Pocklington YO42 2QF
Tel:01759 307125
The gardens are beautifully laid out with two lakes,which are home to a vast collection of fish.We also have Stewart Museum,a children's playground,a book & gift shop,and tearooms.Sunday band concerts and events are available throughout the year.
Open:10:00 a.m.to 5:30 p.m.
Prices:Adults £4.65,Seniors £3.95,Children £2.50
Goole Museum
Carlisle Street,Goole DN14 5DS
Tel:01405 768963
The museum explores the colourful history of the town and port of Goole,with plenty of handson exhibits for younger visitors.The temporary exhibition gallery has a wide range of art,craft (工艺) and local history exhibitions which changes every month.
Open:10:00 a.m.to 5:00 p.m.
Admission Free
Sledmere House
Sledmere,Driffield YO25 3XG
Tel:01377 236637
Sledmere House is one of Yorkshire's most attractive houses.We have an awardwinning garden,a military museum,a children's play area,and a café & gift shop.Organ music is played on Thursday afternoons.
Open:11:30 a.m.to 3:30 p.m.
Prices:Adults £8.00,Seniors £6.00,Children £3.00
Bridlington Bird & Animal Park
Bridlington,East Yorkshire YO15 3QF
Tel:01262 673653
The familyrun park is set in a wonderful woodland environment.It offers daily shows of pig racing.We also have a range of birds and other animals to offer a funfilled day out for families.
Open:10:00 a.m.to 5:00 p.m.
Prices:Adults £4.50,Seniors £4.00,Children £3.50
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了英国东约克郡的四个景点,主要包括其地理位置、联系方式、景点活动、开放时间及票价等信息。
1.Which attraction hosts temporary exhibitions?
A.Goole Museum.
B.Burnby Hall Gardens & Museum.
C.Sledmere House.
D.Bridlington Bird & Animal Park.
解析 A 细节理解题。根据Goole Museum部分中“The temporary exhibition gallery has a wide range of art craft (工艺) and local history exhibitions which changes every month.(临时展览馆有各种各样的艺术工艺和当地历史展览,每个月都有变化。)”可知,古尔博物馆(Goole Museum)举办临时展览。故选A。
2.What can tourists do at Sledmere House?
A.Feed a wide range of animals.
B.Watch a band concert on Sunday.
C.Explore the history of the town.
D.Enjoy organ music on Thursday.
解析 D 细节理解题。根据Sledmere House部分中“Organ music is played on Thursday afternoons.(管风琴音乐在星期四下午演奏。)”可知,在Sledmere House游客们可以在周四欣赏管风琴音乐。故选D。
3.What is the ticket price for children at Bridlington Bird & Animal Park?
A.£2.50. B.£3.00.
C.£3.50. D.£4.00.
解析 C 细节理解题。根据Bridlington Bird & Animal Park部分Prices中的“Children £3.50 (儿童3.50英镑)”可知,布里德灵顿鸟类和动物公园的儿童票价是3.5英镑。故选C。
B
(2025·安徽合肥联考)In a neighborhood in the east of Paris,if you walk out of your front door,you can arrive at a kindergarten in one minute and a bookstore in three minutes.A bakery? It's across the street.Actually,all key things in daily life—work,food,schools and entertainment—are within a 15minute walk.
This neighborhood was built in this way more than 150 years ago and this old idea of having all important things close by has now evolved into an urban planning model that is gaining popularity around the world.
“A 15minute city not only improves quality of life,but can also reduce greenhouse gases.Transportation accounts for about 20% of global energyrelated CO2 pollution,with cars making up almost 10%,”says Carlos Moreno,a professor at University of Paris,who has been helping the city put this idea to use.“Paris should integrate the 15minute city as part of a broader strategy to get closer to net zero goals.”
Besides reducing greenhouse gases,there are lots of “cobenefits” for people who live in 15minute cities.Facilities that prioritize walking and biking mean less noise from cars and more safety for the people.Less air pollution from cars and daily routines with more walking and biking promote health.Redesigning cities where homes are mixed in with businesses can drive more foot traffic to those businesses.
But one challenge to building 15minute cities across France is financial.Many banks are still unwilling to provide loans for mixeduse developments, because they are still a relatively uncommon way to build communities.Other barriers have to do with parking in a more heavily populated area.The biggest obstacle involves public schools.When couples have kids,they often leave cities for suburbs,which they think have better schools.
“If we want regional sustainability,we have to look to these urban places,”Makarewicz says.“But if we want to successfully introduce a 15minute city approach to an area,we should focus on the way people want to live.”
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了建立15分钟城市生活圈的优点及可能遇到的挑战。
4.What is a feature of the socalled 15minute city?
A.Better schools are built in the suburbs.
B.People are required to walk or ride bikes.
C.All important daily things are close by.
D.Greenhouse gases are reduced to net zero.
解析 C 细节理解题。根据第一段的“Actually,all key things in daily life—work,food,schools and entertainment—are within a 15minute walk.”可知,这种城市生活圈的特征是:将日常生活所必要的设施都规划在一起。故选C。
5.What is paragraph 4 mainly about?
A.The difficulties of redesigning.
B.The benefits of a 15minute city.
C.The harms of living in big cities.
D.The costs to build 15minute cities.
解析 B 主旨大意题。根据第四段的主旨句“Besides reducing greenhouse gases,there are lots of ‘cobenefits’ for people who live in 15minute cities.”可知,本段主要介绍了15分钟城市带来的好处。故选B。
6.Which of the following best explains “obstacle” underlined in paragraph 5?
A.Failure. B.Plan.
C.Change. D.Problem.
解析 D 词义猜测题。根据画线词前“But one challenge to building 15minute cities across France is financial.Many banks are still unwilling to provide loans for mixeduse developments,because they are still a relatively uncommon way to build communities.Other barriers have to do with parking in a more heavily populated area.”及下文“When couples have kids,they often leave cities for suburbs,which they think have better schools.”可知,在法国各地建设15分钟城市的挑战有财政问题,包括银行不愿意提供贷款,人口稠密地区无法停车。其中最大的障碍包括公共学校。所以画线单词指的应是规划及建设15分钟城市生活圈时会遇到的挑战,意为“问题,障碍”。故选D。
7.What is the key to putting Carlos Moreno's idea into use successfully?
A.Urban residents'acceptance.
B.The available urban space.
C.People's willingness to lend money.
D.The governmental support.
解析 A 细节理解题。根据最后一段的“But if we want to successfully introduce a 15minute city approach to an area,we should focus on the way people want to live.”可知,想要成功地将15分钟城市的模式引入一个地区,必须符合人们想要的生活方式,也就是说城市居民是否能够接受。故选A。
C
(2025·河南邯郸模拟)Harbin has witnessed a significant boom that has caused it to trend on social media this winter.By December 30,2023,the city airport's annual passenger throughput had gone beyond 3,000 million.According to a new report,during the threeday New Year holiday,Harbin received 3.05 million tourists and made income of 5.91 billion yuan,both of which reached record highs.
Harbin,also known as China's “ice city”,is famous for its ice and snow culture.For over 60 years,the city has had a tradition of holding an annual ice lantern exhibition,presenting the creativity and skill of its artists.Recently,the Ice and Snow World,recognized by the Guinness World Records as the largest ice and snow park,is just one of many attractions in the city.It features amazing ice and snow sculptures,including replicas(复制品) of famous landmarks,animals,and cartoon characters.In addition,visitors can also enjoy different kinds of snow sports,such as ice skating,ice fishing,and sledding.
Harbin spared no effort to show its sincerity and hospitality(热情好客) to tourists.At the Ice and Snow World,a lot of new experiences have been provided,such as hovercrafts and bicycles on ice,Ferris wheels,and hot air balloons.Tourists were welcomed with live performances at the airport,and dressing rooms were set up for them to change into warm clothing.Local residents supported by traveling during offpeak hours to reduce traffic and offering tourists free rides.For those unable to book hotels,the government opened the Provincial People's Congress Service Center for lowcost stays.
“For individual travelers,a city's infrastructure(基础设施) and public services form the foundation of tourism competitiveness.It is only when tourists feel the warmth of the city and the goodwill of its citizens that they blend into the lives of a travel destination,” said Dai Bin,president of China Tourism Academy.
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了哈尔滨冬季旅游火爆出圈,以及该城市独特的冰雪文化和著名旅游景点——“冰雪大世界”,展示了哈尔滨政府和当地居民的真诚与热情好客。
8.What are the figures in the first paragraph mainly about?
A.The boom in Harbin's tourism industry.
B.The popularity of Harbin's new attractions.
C.The big investment in Harbin's Ice and Snow World.
D.The local people's great passion for the New Year holiday.
解析 A 推理判断题。根据第一段“By December 30,2023,the city airport's annual passenger throughput had gone beyond 3,000 million.According to a new report,during the threeday New Year holiday,Harbin received 3.05 million tourists and made income of 5.91 billion yuan,both of which reached record highs.”可推知,第一段的数字展示出了哈尔滨旅游业的繁荣。故选A。
9.What do we know about the Ice and Snow World from paragraph 2?
A.It is famous for its ice lantern exhibition.
B.It is the first ice and snow park in the world.
C.It offers various snowcentered activities for visitors.
D.It holds snow sculpture competitions for skilled artists.
解析 C 细节理解题。根据第二段“It features amazing ice and snow sculptures,including replicas of famous landmarks,animals,and cartoon characters.In addition,visitors can also enjoy different kinds of snow sports,such as ice skating,ice fishing,and sledding.”可知,冰雪大世界为游客提供了多样的以雪为中心的活动。故选C。
10.What is paragraph 3 mainly about?
A.New sporting events in the Ice and Snow World.
B.The measures to ensure tourists'safety in Harbin.
C.Kind residents'support for relieving traffic pressure.
D.Harbin's efforts to improve tourists'travel experiences.
解析 D 段落大意题。通读第三段可知,第三段主要讲述了哈尔滨为改善游客的旅游体验而做出的努力。故选D。
11.Where does this text probably come from?
A.A diary of cultural tours.
B.A news report on tourism.
C.An advertisement for scenic spots.
D.A review of newly emerging cities.
解析 B 推理判断题。根据第一段“Harbin has witnessed a significant boom that has caused it to trend on social media this winter.”及全篇内容可知,本文介绍哈尔滨冬季旅游的“爆火”,以及该城市独特的冰雪文化和著名旅游景点——“冰雪大世界”,展示了哈尔滨政府和当地居民的真诚与热情好客。由此可推知,本篇文章可能来自于一篇旅游类新闻报道。故选B。
Ⅱ.七选五
(2025·河北石家庄联考)Tired of having the same old travel experiences that leave you feeling unfulfilled (失望的) and disconnected? Mindful travel is offering a new way to explore the world that is meaningful and sustainable.
Mindful travel is a concept that encourages individuals to fully dive into the present moment while exploring new destinations.Individuals are aware of their surroundings,engaging all the senses,and enjoying the beauty of each experience. 1
Mindful travel is not just about the destination but also the journey.The goal is to create a positive impact on both individuals and the world around them. 2 It is an opportunity for people to positively contribute to the world.
Mindful travel provides an opportunity to disconnect from the stresses of everyday life. 3 Whether it's wandering through a busy market,hiking in nature,or simply sitting by the ocean,it allows us to let go of our worries and fully enjoy the beauty of our surroundings.
4 By stepping out of our comfort zones and experiencing new cultures,we gain a fresh viewpoint on life.We become more openminded,adaptable,and caring.Through interactions with locals and fellow travelers,we learn about different ways of life and develop a greater understanding of the world.
Mindful travel also has a positive impact on the destinations we visit.Mindful travelers are aware of their impact on the environment. 5 By choosing ecofriendly accommodations,supporting local businesses,and respecting cultural traditions,we can ensure that our travels leave a green footprint.
A.They can deeply appreciate the surroundings through it.
B.Mindful travel promotes selfreflection and personal growth.
C.When traveling,we often leave behind our routines and duties.
D.Mindful travel positively impacts our mental and physical wellbeing.
E.The demands of daily responsibilities often leave little time for selfcare.
F.They try to reduce waste,conserve resources,and support sustainable initiatives.
G.It's about being mindful of one's actions and how they affect others and the environment.
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了用心旅行的概念以及好处。
1.解析 A 根据上文“Mindful travel is a concept that encourages individuals to fully dive into the present moment while exploring new destinations.Individuals are aware of their surroundings,engaging all the senses,and enjoying the beauty of each experience.”可知,上文提到参与者可以通过用心旅行去享受体验的魅力,本句为本段最后一句,故承接上文,说明用心旅行的好处。A选项中it指代上文“Mindful travel”。故选A。
2.解析 G 根据上文“Mindful travel is not just about the destination but also the journey.The goal is to create a positive impact on both individuals and the world around them.”可知,上文解释了用心旅行的(对自己和周围世界产生的影响)目标,该空承接上文,继续对产生的影响进行开展说明。 故选G。
3.解析 C 根据上文“Mindful travel provides an opportunity to disconnect from the stresses of everyday life.”以及后文“Whether it's wandering through a busy market,hiking in nature,or simply sitting by the ocean,it allows us to let go of our worries and fully enjoy the beauty of our surroundings.”可知,用心旅行让我们可以脱离日常生活的压力,即把日常的责任和职责暂时忘记。 故选C。
4.解析 B 根据下文“By stepping out of our comfort zones and experiencing new cultures,we gain a fresh viewpoint on life.We become more openminded,adaptable,and caring.Through interactions with locals and fellow travelers,we learn about different ways of life and develop a greater understanding of the world.”可知,本段的主旨是用心旅行让我们变得更加开放,适应能力更强,更有爱心,即促进了个人的成长和思想。B选项“用心旅行促进自我反思和个人成长”符合语境,故选B。
5.解析 F 根据上文“Mindful travel also has a positive impact on the destinations we visit.Mindful travelers are aware of their impact on the environment.”以及后文“By choosing ecofriendly accommodations,supporting local businesses,and respecting cultural traditions,we can ensure that our travels leave a green footprint.”可知,本句承上启下,具体说明用心的旅行者是如何致力于保护环境的。故F选项“他们努力减少浪费,节约资源,支持可持续发展的倡议”符合语境,故选F。
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