Module 2 Public Holidays （单元测试·基础卷）英语外研版九年级上册

………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年九年级上册英语单元测试 Module 2·基础卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 1．There are ________ months in a year. A．twenty B．twelve C．twelfth D．twentieth 2．There are ________ days a week and Tuesday is the ________ day of a week. A．seven; third B．seven; three C．seventh; third D．seventh; three 3．________ tourists visit the wonders in the world. A．Much B．Plenty of C．A lot D．Lot of 4．—What do you often do ________ classes to relax yourselves? —We often do some running or listen to music. A．in B．through C．between D．among 5．I will go to see my grandparents ________ I get off the plane. A．as soon as B．as far as C．as long as D．as easily as 6．This business company ________ by a famous actor in 1924. Now it has a history of nearly 100 years. A．found B．has founded C．was founded D．founded 7．Tom ________ go to bed ________ he finished his homework. A．won’t; until B．didn’t; until C．doesn’t; before D．won’t; before 8．The bus driver always says to us: “Don’t get off ______ the bus stops.” A．when B．while C．until D．if 9．The famous scientist will arrive _______ 4th June. A．in B．at C．on D．for 10．They were playing soccer on the playground ________ the storm came. A．as soon as B．as long as C．when D．while 二、完形填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 Have you ever thought of taking part in an underwater party? Now your dream can come true at the Florida Underwater Music 11 . It is held in July every year. It takes place at Looe Key Reef (卢港珊瑚礁), which is part of the only living coral reef 12 North America. “This festival is a way to 13 the coral reef. We are looking for a balance between protection of the reef and public enjoyment,” said the co-founder Bill Becker. “The 14 people realize what’s down there, the more they’re expected to protect it.” Before the festival, a list of ocean 15 have already been chosen. Waterproof speakers (防水扬声器) are used during the festival. They are 16 from boats floating above the reef. Music is piped underwater through those speakers. In fact, sound travels 4.3 17 faster through water than in the air. That makes the experience so unique. Travelers dive into the water. Some are 18 mermaids (美人鱼) and rock stars. 19 pretend to play different kinds of musical instruments underwater. People say that the sound is not loud, but very clear, and 20 the music can be felt through the body and not just through the ears. 11．A．Party B．Dessert C．Business D．Festival 12．A．in B．on C．to D．with 13．A．spread B．treat C．celebrate D．lie 14．A．less B．fewer C．warmer D．more 15．A．food B．songs C．animals D．gardens 16．A．admired B．hung C．stolen D．warned 17．A．eves B．pounds C．times D．meters 18．A．dressed up as B．played tricks on C．ended up with D．paid attention to 19．A．Other B．Others C．Another D．The others 20．A．what B．whether C．that D．how 三、阅读理解。(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共30分) A Free cinema child care We’re giving you the chance to have a great night with free cinema child care. Leave your kids with our child care workers to watch the movie and you can enjoy your own time at the same time. Where: Xinhua Cinema     When: May 21 Sign in (签到): 5:30 p. m. — 6:30 p. m. Movie time: 6:30 p. m. — 8:00 p. m. Movie: Angry Birds Book here: The way of booking has changed. You must print and complete the following form and bring it along at night. Please keep in mind: Food and drinks for children: Hot dogs, popcorn, apple juice and water—free except (除了) popcorn. It is OK for your child to go to a toilet during the movie. Please tell your child that he or she only needs to ask a worker for help. 根据以上内容，选择正确答案。 21．How long will the movie last? A．1 hour. B．1.5 hours. C．2.5 hours. D．3.5 hours. 22．When is the movie? A．On May 20. B．On June 20. C．On May 21. D．On June 23. 23．Which of the following will children or their parents have to pay for? A．Hot dogs. B．Popcorn. C．Apple juice. D．Water. 24．What will the parents do when their children are watching the movie? A．Do what they’d like to do. B．Wait to pick up their children. C．Learn more about the movie Angry Birds. D．Serve the children with the workers. 25．Who is the text written for? A．Children. B．Parents. C．Shop owners. D．Child care workers. B Around the world, people have different traditional foods to celebrate different festivals. Traditional foods also show a new year of good luck and good health. An English Christmas dinner has a meal of turkey, and it also includes pies and plum puddings (李子布丁). In Germany, Christmas is celebrated with bread, cookies and cakes, which are made like Christmas trees. In France, Christmas dessert is a cake filled with butter cream. In southern parts of India, there is a three-day festival in mid-January called Pongal. It includes rice and a dish of rice cooked with sugar that is shared with families and friends. Japan celebrates New Year with a seven-day festival. It begins from January (1)st. Food is prepared before the festival so people don’t need to cook during the festival. On New Year's Day, various dishes called Osechi Ryori (御节料理) are served—each dish is a wish for the New Year. In most Asian countries, the New Year begins with the first full moon of the first Chinese Lunar (阴历的) month. Each place has its special food to welcome the coming year. People in China prepare their food ahead of time to avoid the possibility that using a knife during New Year's time might "cut luck". Foods with lucky names are popular, such as fish, which sounds like "surplus(剩余)". 26．What do you learn from the passage? A．People have different traditional foods to celebrate different festivals. B．New Year begins from January 10th in Japan. C．In France, Christmas dessert is a cake filled with butter. D．Traditional foods only show a new of good luck. 27．What did a three-day festival in mid-January in southern parts of India? A．Christmas B．Pongal C．New Year D．Lantern Festival 28．In Japan, people all like eating ______ on New Year's Day. A．turkey B．dessert C．Osechi Ryori D．dumplings 29．The underlined word "various" in Paragraph (4) can best be replaced by "______". A．different B．same C．expensive D．few 30．The underlined word "possibility" in Paragraph (5) probably means "______" in Chinese. A．必须性 B．必然性 C．可变性 D．可能性 C Spain is famous for its tomato festival, called La Tomatina. It happens in a small town Bunol on the last Wednesday of August every year. During the festival there are all kinds of activities, but the most exciting part is the tomato fight. It takes place at the end of long celebration (庆祝). You are encouraged to throw tomatoes in the fight. There’re many stories about how the festival began. One of the stories goes that during the 1940’s, some friends started a tomato fight, while another story is about a local band. Anyway, everyone in Bunol seems to have a different story. Before the tomato fight, there are parades (游行), musical bands, street parties and so on. On the day of the fight, shopkeepers cover their windows and doors in order to keep away from the tomato fight. At the same time, thousands of tourists and local people come to the town square together. Then large trucks (卡车) full of tomatoes arrive. From the back of the large trucks, a great town band start to throw tomatoes at others. Then the crowds fight back, throwing the tomatoes at anything and anyone. Soon the streets are in the sea of red tomato juice. Everyone is supposed to obey a small number of rules: You must squash (压烂) the tomato before throwing it and you are allowed to throw nothing but tomatoes. It is usually over in less than half an hour. Everyone then sets off to the river to clear up. Sounds like fun! 31．The most exiting activity of the festival is ________. A．parades B．street parties C．the tomato fight D．the musical band show 32．The stories about how the festival began are ________ according to the passage. A．very clear B．rather sad C．very famous D．quite different 33．On the fight day, ________. A．people fight for the whole day B．people can throw everything C．shopkeepers are not allowed to watch people fight D．lots of tourists and local people take part in the fight 34．The best title of the passage can be “________”. A．Travel in Spain B．The Tomato Festival in Spain C．The History of Spain D．Rules of the Tomato Festival 35．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A．The festival happens on the last Wednesday of August every year. B．On the fight day, shopkeepers cover their windows and doors. C．The fight day usually lasts half an hour. D．Everyone is supposed to obey some rules on the fight day. D There are different kinds of plants and animals on the Earth and they get their food in different ways. Food chains (食物链) often show what animals eat in a very simple way. *Here are some examples of food chains: * Humans can also be part of a food chain. A farm food chain could be like this: Food chains are often different according to the habitat. A habitat is the name for a place where animals and plants live. Habitats can be very different from each other, so a garden food chain would be very different from a farm food chain. A food chain always starts with a green plant, like a flower or a tree. This is because plants can use sunlight to make their own energy. People call these plants “producers (生产者)”. A producer makes its own food. A predator (捕食者) is an animal. It eats other animals or plants. Some predators like humans are often at the top (顶端) of a food chain. 36．The writer explains food chains by ________. A．giving examples B．listing numbers C．telling stories D．asking questions 37．In the second food chain, “________” can be best put in the “ ▲ ” A．trees B．sunlight C．chickens D．flowers 38．We can put the underlined word “habitat” in ________. A．The child has the ________ of reading every day. B．The forest is a nature ________ for many wild animals. C．We need to take good ________ of plants in the garden. D．Taking photos of animals in my free time is my ________. 39．In a food chain, a producer is important because ________. A．it gives animals a place to live B．it begins the chain C．it protects predators of the chain D．it needs sunlight to grow 40．From the passage, we can know ________. A．food chains usually start with humans B．animals can make their own energy with sunlight C．a garden food chain is the same as a forest food chain D．people call plants “producers” because they give food to others 四、语法填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Today, we are talking about a Chinese festival—the Mid-Autumn Festival. The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the 15th day of the 41 (eight) lunar month. It is a 42 (tradition) Chinese festival and it’s time for family reunion. Wherever you are, you should get home on the festival. People often lay out fruits, desserts and mooncakes in 43 (they) garden on the Mid-Autumn night. All the family members sit together 44 (admire) the full moon which looks like a large lantern in the sky. Children 45 (usual) lie in their parents’ arms, listening to the folk stories about Chang’e. Before the eve, people often tie many kinds of mooncakes together and send them as presents to their 46 (relative). Sometimes, they use mooncakes to treat strangers, spreading their joy and 47 (warm). Mooncakes are sweet. 48 you eat too many, you may put on a few pounds. Though parents warn their children not to eat a lot, some children play a trick to steal mooncakes 49 their parents. Of course, their parents often punish them. But the festival always 50 (end) up with fun. 五、单词拼写。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 51．I often played with Bob when I (live) there. 52．I (call) you as soon as I arrive in New York. 53．All our chickens are fed on c (玉米). 54．Mum was cooking while I was (lay) the table. 55．We all help wash the （dish） after dinner. 六、书面表达。(共20分) 56．假设你是Michael，暑假你和同学们去帮助了一些弱势群体。 请根据表格中所给的内容，以“Three Meaningful Days”为题，写一篇不少于90词的英语短文来介绍一下你们的活动，并谈谈感受。 On the first day 到希望小学 (Hope Primary School) 教小孩唱歌、跳舞 On the second day 到医院去看望心脏病 (heart disease) 儿童，给他们带去礼物并祝他们身体尽早康复 On the third day 到敬老院 (old people’s home) 帮助打扫卫生，并跟老人们聊天 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第7页（共8页） 试题 第8页（共8页） 试题 第5页（共8页） 试题 第6页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年九年级上册英语单元测试 Module 2·基础卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 1．There are ________ months in a year. A．twenty B．twelve C．twelfth D．twentieth 【答案】B 【详解】句意：一年有十二个月。 考查基数词。twenty二十；twelve十二；twelfth第十二；twentieth第二十。根据句意可知，本题考查基数词，表示数目的多少，故排除选项C和D，句子说的是一年有十二月。故选B。 2．There are ________ days a week and Tuesday is the ________ day of a week. A．seven; third B．seven; three C．seventh; third D．seventh; three 【答案】A 【详解】句意：一周有七天，周二是一周中的第三天。 考查数词辨析。seven七；seventh第七；third第三；three三。第一空表示数量，要用基数词seven。第二空表示顺序，要用序数词third，故选A。 3．________ tourists visit the wonders in the world. A．Much B．Plenty of C．A lot D．Lot of 【答案】B 【详解】句意：许多游客参观世界上的奇观。 考查形容词短语。Much许多，修饰不可数名词；Plenty of大量，许多，修饰可数名词复数/不可数名词；A lot很多，名词短语；Lot of错误表达。tourists是可数名词复数形式，所以空处应用形容词短语作定语。故选B。 4．—What do you often do ________ classes to relax yourselves? —We often do some running or listen to music. A．in B．through C．between D．among 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你们经常在课间做些什么来放松自己？——我们经常跑步或者听音乐。 考查介词辨析。in在……里面；through通过；between在……之间；among在（三者或三者以上）中。根据“classes to relax yourselves”可知，此处使用between，表示“在两节课之间”。故选C。 5．I will go to see my grandparents ________ I get off the plane. A．as soon as B．as far as C．as long as D．as easily as 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我一下飞机就会去看望我的祖父母。 考查时间状语从句。as soon as一……就……”，引导时间状语从句；as far as就……而言；远至；直到；as long as只要（引导条件状语从句），与……一样长；as easily as和……一样容易。根据“I will go to see my grandparents…I get off the plane”可知，句子要表达下飞机这个动作完成后立刻就去看望祖父母，即“一……就……”。故选A。 6．This business company ________ by a famous actor in 1924. Now it has a history of nearly 100 years. A．found B．has founded C．was founded D．founded 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这家商业公司由一位著名演员于1924年创立，至今已有近100年的历史。 考查被动语态。分析句子可知，主语“This business company”和谓语“found建立”之间是被动关系，根据“in 1924”可知此处用一般过去时的被动语态was/were done。故选C。 7．Tom ________ go to bed ________ he finished his homework. A．won’t; until B．didn’t; until C．doesn’t; before D．won’t; before 【答案】B 【详解】句意：汤姆直到做完作业才上床睡觉。 考查时态和连词辨析。由“finished”可知，时态为一般过去时，助动词应用didn’t；until“到……时，直到……为止”；before“在……以前”；根据“Tom ... go to bed ... he finished his homework.”可知，直到完成作业，汤姆才去睡觉，not ... until“直到……才”。故选B。 8．The bus driver always says to us: “Don’t get off ______ the bus stops.” A．when B．while C．until D．if 【答案】C 【详解】句意:公交车司机总是对我们说：“直到汽车停了再下车。” 考查连词。A.when当……时候， B.while与……同时，C.until 直到……, D.if如果。 “not…until…”是“直到……才……”，其它选项不符合题意。故选C。 9．The famous scientist will arrive _______ 4th June. A．in B．at C．on D．for 【答案】C 【详解】句意：那位著名的科学家将在6月4日到达。 in+年/月，表示在某年或某月；at+钟点，表示在几点钟；on+具体日期，表示在具体某一天；for+时间段，表示长达……，此处接4th June是具体日期，故用介词on。故选C。 10．They were playing soccer on the playground ________ the storm came. A．as soon as B．as long as C．when D．while 【答案】C 【详解】句意：暴风雨来临时，他们正在操场上踢足球。 考查时间状语从句。as soon as一……就……；as long as只要；when当……时，表示主句的动作和从句的动作同时或先后发生，when引导的从句谓语动词是短暂性或延续性动词；while与……同时，表示两个动作同时进行，while引导的从句，谓语动词是延续性动词。根据题干从句 “ the storm came.”可知谓语动词是短暂性动词，结合句意，所以用when。故选C。 二、完形填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 Have you ever thought of taking part in an underwater party? Now your dream can come true at the Florida Underwater Music 11 . It is held in July every year. It takes place at Looe Key Reef (卢港珊瑚礁), which is part of the only living coral reef 12 North America. “This festival is a way to 13 the coral reef. We are looking for a balance between protection of the reef and public enjoyment,” said the co-founder Bill Becker. “The 14 people realize what’s down there, the more they’re expected to protect it.” Before the festival, a list of ocean 15 have already been chosen. Waterproof speakers (防水扬声器) are used during the festival. They are 16 from boats floating above the reef. Music is piped underwater through those speakers. In fact, sound travels 4.3 17 faster through water than in the air. That makes the experience so unique. Travelers dive into the water. Some are 18 mermaids (美人鱼) and rock stars. 19 pretend to play different kinds of musical instruments underwater. People say that the sound is not loud, but very clear, and 20 the music can be felt through the body and not just through the ears. 11．A．Party B．Dessert C．Business D．Festival 12．A．in B．on C．to D．with 13．A．spread B．treat C．celebrate D．lie 14．A．less B．fewer C．warmer D．more 15．A．food B．songs C．animals D．gardens 16．A．admired B．hung C．stolen D．warned 17．A．eves B．pounds C．times D．meters 18．A．dressed up as B．played tricks on C．ended up with D．paid attention to 19．A．Other B．Others C．Another D．The others 20．A．what B．whether C．that D．how 【答案】 11．D 12．A 13．C 14．D 15．B 16．B 17．C 18．A 19．B 20．C 【导语】本文介绍了一种非常新奇的水下狂欢模式，在享受音乐的同时也能唤起人们保护环境的意识。 11．句意：现在，你的梦想可以在佛罗里达水下音乐节实现。 Party派对；Dessert甜点；Business生意；Festival节日。根据下文“This festival is a way to ...”可知，该活动为一个节日。故选D。 12．句意：该活动在卢港珊瑚礁举行，卢港珊瑚礁是北美唯一活的珊瑚礁的一部分。 in在……里面；on在……上面；to到……；with和……。珊瑚礁生活在北美境内，属于在范围内，所以in符合语境。故选A。 13．句意：这个节日是一种为珊瑚礁庆祝的方式。 spread传播；treat对待；celebrate庆祝；lie撒谎。文中多次强调这是一个节日，选在这个地理位置，也是为了庆祝珊瑚礁，从而引起人们的保护意识。celebrate符合题意。故选C。 14．句意：“越多的人知道下面有什么，他们就会被期待去保护这些珊瑚礁。” less更少的（修饰不可数名词）；fewer更少的（修饰可数名词）；warmer更暖和；more更多的。根据句意可知，当越来越多人们知道原来水下有这么多珍贵的珊瑚礁的时候，人们才能去保护它。“The more ... the more ...”的结构意为“越……越……”，符合题意。故选D。 15．句意：节日开始前，一系列有关海洋的歌曲已经被选好。 food食物；songs歌曲；animals动物；gardens花园。根据上文“Now your dream can come true at the Florida Underwater Music Festival.”可知，这是一个音乐节，应准备歌曲。故选B。 16．句意：它们被悬挂在珊瑚礁上方漂流的船上。 admired崇拜；hung悬挂；stolen偷走；warned警告。根据上下文及语境可知，防水扬声器应挂在船上，才能实现让声音通过水传播的效果。故选B。 17．句意：事实上，声音在水中的传播速度是空气中的4.3倍。 eves前夕；pounds英镑；times倍数；meters米。根据句意，该句在比较声音在两种不同介质的传播速度，并且给了具体数值，则倍数符合常识及题意。故选C。 18．句意：一些人打扮成美人鱼和摇滚巨星。 dressed up as打扮成；played tricks on捉弄；ended up with以……结束；paid attention to关注。根据句意，美人鱼是需要装扮而成的，dress up as符合题意。故选A。 19．句意：另一些人在水下假装弹奏各种不同的乐器。 Other其他的；Others其他人；Another另外的；The others其他所有人。根据上下文及语境，此处在描写水下的游客们的不同姿态。有的装扮成美人鱼和摇滚巨星。还有的则假装弹奏乐器。这里并不包含所有人，所以Others符合题意。故选B。 20．句意：人们说声音不吵，但很清晰，而且音乐能够通过身体感知，而不仅仅是耳朵。 what什么；whether是否；that引导宾语从句，无实义；how如何。通过分析上下文可知，“... the music can be felt through the body and not just through the ears.”也是人们说的内容，也应和上文一样使用that引导。故选C。 三、阅读理解。(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共30分) A Free cinema child care We’re giving you the chance to have a great night with free cinema child care. Leave your kids with our child care workers to watch the movie and you can enjoy your own time at the same time. Where: Xinhua Cinema     When: May 21 Sign in (签到): 5:30 p. m. — 6:30 p. m. Movie time: 6:30 p. m. — 8:00 p. m. Movie: Angry Birds Book here: The way of booking has changed. You must print and complete the following form and bring it along at night. Please keep in mind: Food and drinks for children: Hot dogs, popcorn, apple juice and water—free except (除了) popcorn. It is OK for your child to go to a toilet during the movie. Please tell your child that he or she only needs to ask a worker for help. 根据以上内容，选择正确答案。 21．How long will the movie last? A．1 hour. B．1.5 hours. C．2.5 hours. D．3.5 hours. 22．When is the movie? A．On May 20. B．On June 20. C．On May 21. D．On June 23. 23．Which of the following will children or their parents have to pay for? A．Hot dogs. B．Popcorn. C．Apple juice. D．Water. 24．What will the parents do when their children are watching the movie? A．Do what they’d like to do. B．Wait to pick up their children. C．Learn more about the movie Angry Birds. D．Serve the children with the workers. 25．Who is the text written for? A．Children. B．Parents. C．Shop owners. D．Child care workers. 【答案】21．B 22．C 23．B 24．A 25．B 【导语】本文介绍了新华电影院在5月21日提供儿童托管服务，父母可以将孩子交由工作人员照看并观看电影《愤怒的小鸟》，同时说明了相关注意事项。 21．细节理解题。根据“Movie time: 6:30 p. m. — 8:00 p. m.”可知，电影时长为1.5小时。故选B。 22．细节理解题。根据“May 21”可知，电影5月21日上映。故选C。 23．细节理解题。根据“Food and drinks for children: Hot dogs, popcorn, apple juice and water—free except ( 除了) popcorn.”可知，爆米花是免费的。故选B。 24．细节理解题。根据“Leave your kids with our child care workers to watch the movie and you can enjoy your own time”可知，父母可以自由安排时间，做他们想做的事。故选A。 25．推理判断题。根据“Free cinema child care”可知，影院会帮父母看孩子，目标读者为需要托管的父母。故选B。 B Around the world, people have different traditional foods to celebrate different festivals. Traditional foods also show a new year of good luck and good health. An English Christmas dinner has a meal of turkey, and it also includes pies and plum puddings (李子布丁). In Germany, Christmas is celebrated with bread, cookies and cakes, which are made like Christmas trees. In France, Christmas dessert is a cake filled with butter cream. In southern parts of India, there is a three-day festival in mid-January called Pongal. It includes rice and a dish of rice cooked with sugar that is shared with families and friends. Japan celebrates New Year with a seven-day festival. It begins from January (1)st. Food is prepared before the festival so people don’t need to cook during the festival. On New Year's Day, various dishes called Osechi Ryori (御节料理) are served—each dish is a wish for the New Year. In most Asian countries, the New Year begins with the first full moon of the first Chinese Lunar (阴历的) month. Each place has its special food to welcome the coming year. People in China prepare their food ahead of time to avoid the possibility that using a knife during New Year's time might "cut luck". Foods with lucky names are popular, such as fish, which sounds like "surplus(剩余)". 26．What do you learn from the passage? A．People have different traditional foods to celebrate different festivals. B．New Year begins from January 10th in Japan. C．In France, Christmas dessert is a cake filled with butter. D．Traditional foods only show a new of good luck. 27．What did a three-day festival in mid-January in southern parts of India? A．Christmas B．Pongal C．New Year D．Lantern Festival 28．In Japan, people all like eating ______ on New Year's Day. A．turkey B．dessert C．Osechi Ryori D．dumplings 29．The underlined word "various" in Paragraph (4) can best be replaced by "______". A．different B．same C．expensive D．few 30．The underlined word "possibility" in Paragraph (5) probably means "______" in Chinese. A．必须性 B．必然性 C．可变性 D．可能性 【答案】26．A 27．B 28．C 29．A 30．D 【分析】本文讲述的是世界上不同的国家庆祝传统节日的方式。讲述了英国、法国、印度、日本以及中国庆祝传统节日的方式。 26．主旨大意题。根据文中“people have different traditional foods to celebrate different festivals.”可知，文章主要是介绍人们用不同的传统食物来庆祝不同的节日，故选A。 27．细节理解题。根据文中“In southern parts of India, there is a three-day festival in mid-January called Pongal.”可知，在印度南部，在一月中旬有一个为期三天的节日叫做“Pongal”，故选B。 28．细节理解题。根据文中“Japan celebrates New Year with a seven-day festival….On New Year’s Day, various dishes called Osechi Ryori (御节料理) are served”可知，在日本，人们新年时喜欢吃御节料理，故选C。 29．词义猜测题。根据文中“On New Year's Day, various dishes called Osechi Ryori (御节料理) are served—each dish is a wish for the New Year.”可知，在新年这一天，上各种各样的叫御节料理的菜，每一道菜都是新年的愿望，所以“various”指的是“各种各样的，不同的”，故选A。 30．词义猜测题。根据文中“People in China prepare their food ahead of time to avoid the possibility that using a knife during New Year’s time might “cut luck”.”可知，中国人提前准备他们的食物，以避免在新年期间用刀可能会“切断运气”，所以“possibility”指的是“可能性”，故选D。 C Spain is famous for its tomato festival, called La Tomatina. It happens in a small town Bunol on the last Wednesday of August every year. During the festival there are all kinds of activities, but the most exciting part is the tomato fight. It takes place at the end of long celebration (庆祝). You are encouraged to throw tomatoes in the fight. There’re many stories about how the festival began. One of the stories goes that during the 1940’s, some friends started a tomato fight, while another story is about a local band. Anyway, everyone in Bunol seems to have a different story. Before the tomato fight, there are parades (游行), musical bands, street parties and so on. On the day of the fight, shopkeepers cover their windows and doors in order to keep away from the tomato fight. At the same time, thousands of tourists and local people come to the town square together. Then large trucks (卡车) full of tomatoes arrive. From the back of the large trucks, a great town band start to throw tomatoes at others. Then the crowds fight back, throwing the tomatoes at anything and anyone. Soon the streets are in the sea of red tomato juice. Everyone is supposed to obey a small number of rules: You must squash (压烂) the tomato before throwing it and you are allowed to throw nothing but tomatoes. It is usually over in less than half an hour. Everyone then sets off to the river to clear up. Sounds like fun! 31．The most exiting activity of the festival is ________. A．parades B．street parties C．the tomato fight D．the musical band show 32．The stories about how the festival began are ________ according to the passage. A．very clear B．rather sad C．very famous D．quite different 33．On the fight day, ________. A．people fight for the whole day B．people can throw everything C．shopkeepers are not allowed to watch people fight D．lots of tourists and local people take part in the fight 34．The best title of the passage can be “________”. A．Travel in Spain B．The Tomato Festival in Spain C．The History of Spain D．Rules of the Tomato Festival 35．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A．The festival happens on the last Wednesday of August every year. B．On the fight day, shopkeepers cover their windows and doors. C．The fight day usually lasts half an hour. D．Everyone is supposed to obey some rules on the fight day. 【答案】31．C 32．D 33．D 34．B 35．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了西班牙重要节日——番茄节的由来、日期以及当天的具体活动。 31．细节理解题。根据原文“but the most exciting part is the tomato fight.”可知，但最激动人心的部分是番茄大战。故选C。 32．细节理解题。根据原文“There’re many stories about how the festival began. One of the stories goes that during the 1940’s, some friends started a tomato fight, while another story is about a local band.”可知，关于节日起源的故事完全不同。故选D。 33．细节理解题。根据原文“thousands of tourists and local people come to the town square...throwing the tomatoes at anything and anyone.”可知，成千上万的游客和当地人参与西红柿大战，故选D。 34．最佳标题题。根据原文“Spain is famous for its tomato festival, called La Tomatina…”可知，本文主要讲了西班牙的节日——番茄节。故选B。 35．细节理解题。根据原文“It is usually over in less than half an hour.”可知，番茄大战持续时间不到半小时，所以C项表述错误。故选C。 D There are different kinds of plants and animals on the Earth and they get their food in different ways. Food chains (食物链) often show what animals eat in a very simple way. *Here are some examples of food chains: * Humans can also be part of a food chain. A farm food chain could be like this: Food chains are often different according to the habitat. A habitat is the name for a place where animals and plants live. Habitats can be very different from each other, so a garden food chain would be very different from a farm food chain. A food chain always starts with a green plant, like a flower or a tree. This is because plants can use sunlight to make their own energy. People call these plants “producers (生产者)”. A producer makes its own food. A predator (捕食者) is an animal. It eats other animals or plants. Some predators like humans are often at the top (顶端) of a food chain. 36．The writer explains food chains by ________. A．giving examples B．listing numbers C．telling stories D．asking questions 37．In the second food chain, “________” can be best put in the “ ▲ ” A．trees B．sunlight C．chickens D．flowers 38．We can put the underlined word “habitat” in ________. A．The child has the ________ of reading every day. B．The forest is a nature ________ for many wild animals. C．We need to take good ________ of plants in the garden. D．Taking photos of animals in my free time is my ________. 39．In a food chain, a producer is important because ________. A．it gives animals a place to live B．it begins the chain C．it protects predators of the chain D．it needs sunlight to grow 40．From the passage, we can know ________. A．food chains usually start with humans B．animals can make their own energy with sunlight C．a garden food chain is the same as a forest food chain D．people call plants “producers” because they give food to others 【答案】36．A 37．C 38．B 39．B 40．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了食物链的原理。 36．细节理解题。根据“Here are some examples of food chains:”可知，作者通过举例来解释食物链，故选A。 37．推理判断题。根据“Food chains (食物链) often show what animals eat in a very simple way.”以及“A predator (捕食者) is an animal. It eats other animals or plants.”和常识可知，虫子吃叶子，鸡吃虫子，人类吃鸡，因此第二条食物链处填Chicken“鸡”更合适，故选C。 38．词句猜测题。根据“A habitat is the name for a place where animals and plants live.”可知，栖息地是动物和植物生活的地方的名称，habitat即“栖息地”，结合选项可知，B项“森林是许多野生动物的自然栖息地。”符合，故选B。 39．细节理解题。根据“A food chain always starts with a green plant, like a flower or a tree. This is because plants can use sunlight to make their own energy. People call these plants ‘producers (生产者)’.”可知，生产者在食物链中很重要的原因是它开始了食物链，故选B。 40．细节理解题。根据“People call these plants ‘producers (生产者)’. A producer makes its own food.”可知，人们称植物为“生产者”，因为它们为他人提供食物，故选D。 四、语法填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Today, we are talking about a Chinese festival—the Mid-Autumn Festival. The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the 15th day of the 41 (eight) lunar month. It is a 42 (tradition) Chinese festival and it’s time for family reunion. Wherever you are, you should get home on the festival. People often lay out fruits, desserts and mooncakes in 43 (they) garden on the Mid-Autumn night. All the family members sit together 44 (admire) the full moon which looks like a large lantern in the sky. Children 45 (usual) lie in their parents’ arms, listening to the folk stories about Chang’e. Before the eve, people often tie many kinds of mooncakes together and send them as presents to their 46 (relative). Sometimes, they use mooncakes to treat strangers, spreading their joy and 47 (warm). Mooncakes are sweet. 48 you eat too many, you may put on a few pounds. Though parents warn their children not to eat a lot, some children play a trick to steal mooncakes 49 their parents. Of course, their parents often punish them. But the festival always 50 (end) up with fun. 【答案】 41．eighth 42．traditional 43．their 44．to admire 45．usually 46．relatives 47．warmth 48．If 49．from 50．ends 【导语】本文主要介绍了传统节日——中秋节。 41．句意：中秋节是农历八月十五。根据the可知，此空应填序数词表示顺序，故填eighth。 42．句意：这是中国的一个传统节日，也是家人团聚的时候。此空修饰Chinese festival，应填形容词作定语，traditional“传统的”，故填traditional。 43．句意：人们经常在中秋之夜在花园里摆放水果、甜点和月饼。此空修饰名词garden，应填形容词性物主代词their，故填their。 44．句意：所有的家庭成员坐在一起赏月，它看起来像天空中的一个大灯笼。家庭成员坐在一起的目的是为了赏月，动词不定式作目的状语，故填to admire。 45．句意：孩子们通常躺在父母的怀里，听关于嫦娥的民间故事。分析句子结构可知，此句不缺少任何成分，此空应填副词usually作状语，故填usually。 46．句意：在中秋节之前，人们经常把各种月饼绑在一起，作为礼物送给亲戚。根据their可知，此空应填复数形式，故填relatives。 47．句意：有时，他们用月饼招待陌生人，传递他们的快乐和温暖。根据joy可知，此空应填名词warmth“温暖”，故填warmth。 48．句意：如果你吃得太多，你可能会增重几磅。“you eat too many”是“you may put on a few pounds.”的肯定条件，用if引导条件状语从句，故填If。 49．句意：有些孩子恶作剧从父母那里偷月饼。根据“steal mooncakes… their parents”可知，是从父母那里偷月饼，from“从”，故填from。 50．句意：但是这个节日总是以有趣结束。根据always可知，此句是一般现在时，主语是单数形式，动词用三单，故填ends。 五、单词拼写。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 51．I often played with Bob when I (live) there. 【答案】lived 【详解】句意：我住在那里时经常和鲍勃一起玩。根据“I often played with Bob”可知，本句是一般过去时，动词需用过去式。故填lived。 52．I (call) you as soon as I arrive in New York. 【答案】will call 【详解】句意：我一到纽约就给你打电话。as soon as引导时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”，主句用一般将来时：will+动词原形。故填will call。 53．All our chickens are fed on c (玉米). 【答案】(c)orn 【详解】句意：我们所有的鸡都吃玉米。corn“玉米”，是不可数名词，故填(c)orn。 54．Mum was cooking while I was (lay) the table. 【答案】laying 【详解】句意：妈妈在做饭，我在摆桌子。根据“while I was”可知，此处使用现在分词laying，和was构成过去进行时。故填laying。 55．We all help wash the （dish） after dinner. 【答案】dishes 【详解】句意：晚饭后我们都帮忙洗碗。根据“wash the”可知，wash the dishes“洗碗”，故填dishes。 六、书面表达。(共20分) 56．假设你是Michael，暑假你和同学们去帮助了一些弱势群体。 请根据表格中所给的内容，以“Three Meaningful Days”为题，写一篇不少于90词的英语短文来介绍一下你们的活动，并谈谈感受。 On the first day 到希望小学 (Hope Primary School) 教小孩唱歌、跳舞 On the second day 到医院去看望心脏病 (heart disease) 儿童，给他们带去礼物并祝他们身体尽早康复 On the third day 到敬老院 (old people’s home) 帮助打扫卫生，并跟老人们聊天 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Three Meaningful Days I spent a special holiday with my classmates this summer. On the first day, we went to a Hope Primary School. We taught the children there to sing and dance. On the second day, we went to a hospital to visit the children who all had heart disease. We took gifts to them and hoped they would be better soon. On the third day, we went to the old people’s home. We helped do some cleaning and chatted with them. We all felt good about ourselves by helping others. I think if everyone can help others, the world will be a wonderful place. 【详解】1. 题干解读：本题目是一篇材料作文，以“Three Meaningful Days”为题，结合提示，介绍暑期帮助弱势群体的活动，以及感受。 2. 写作指导：本文时态用一般过去时，人称用第一人称。行文时可分为两段来阐述，第一段介绍活动内容，结合表格提示，写清楚第一天、第二天和第三天都做了什么；第二段写自己的感受。注意逻辑连贯、条理清晰、无拼写和语法使用错误。 1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年九年级上册英语单元测试 Module 2·基础卷（参考答案） 1． B 2． A 3． B 4． C 5． A 6． C 7． B 8． C 9． C 10． C 11．D 12．A 13．C 14．D 15．B 16．B 17．C 18．A 19．B 20．C 21．B 22．C 23．B 24．A 25．B 26．A 27．B 28．C 29．A 30．D 31．C 32．D 33．D 34．B 35．C 36．A 37．C 38．B 39．B 40．D 41．eighth 42．traditional 43．their 44．to admire 45．usually 46．relatives 47．warmth 48．If 49．from 50．ends 51． lived52． will call53． (c)orn54． laying55． dishes Three Meaningful Days I spent a special holiday with my classmates this summer. On the first day, we went to a Hope Primary School. We taught the children there to sing and dance. On the second day, we went to a hospital to visit the children who all had heart disease. We took gifts to them and hoped they would be better soon. On the third day, we went to the old people’s home. We helped do some cleaning and chatted with them. We all felt good about ourselves by helping others. I think if everyone can help others, the world will be a wonderful place. 1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年九年级上册英语单元测试 Module 2·基础卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 1．There are ________ months in a year. A．twenty B．twelve C．twelfth D．twentieth 2．There are ________ days a week and Tuesday is the ________ day of a week. A．seven; third B．seven; three C．seventh; third D．seventh; three 3．________ tourists visit the wonders in the world. A．Much B．Plenty of C．A lot D．Lot of 4．—What do you often do ________ classes to relax yourselves? —We often do some running or listen to music. A．in B．through C．between D．among 5．I will go to see my grandparents ________ I get off the plane. A．as soon as B．as far as C．as long as D．as easily as 6．This business company ________ by a famous actor in 1924. Now it has a history of nearly 100 years. A．found B．has founded C．was founded D．founded 7．Tom ________ go to bed ________ he finished his homework. A．won’t; until B．didn’t; until C．doesn’t; before D．won’t; before 8．The bus driver always says to us: “Don’t get off ______ the bus stops.” A．when B．while C．until D．if 9．The famous scientist will arrive _______ 4th June. A．in B．at C．on D．for 10．They were playing soccer on the playground ________ the storm came. A．as soon as B．as long as C．when D．while 二、完形填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 Have you ever thought of taking part in an underwater party? Now your dream can come true at the Florida Underwater Music 11 . It is held in July every year. It takes place at Looe Key Reef (卢港珊瑚礁), which is part of the only living coral reef 12 North America. “This festival is a way to 13 the coral reef. We are looking for a balance between protection of the reef and public enjoyment,” said the co-founder Bill Becker. “The 14 people realize what’s down there, the more they’re expected to protect it.” Before the festival, a list of ocean 15 have already been chosen. Waterproof speakers (防水扬声器) are used during the festival. They are 16 from boats floating above the reef. Music is piped underwater through those speakers. In fact, sound travels 4.3 17 faster through water than in the air. That makes the experience so unique. Travelers dive into the water. Some are 18 mermaids (美人鱼) and rock stars. 19 pretend to play different kinds of musical instruments underwater. People say that the sound is not loud, but very clear, and 20 the music can be felt through the body and not just through the ears. 11．A．Party B．Dessert C．Business D．Festival 12．A．in B．on C．to D．with 13．A．spread B．treat C．celebrate D．lie 14．A．less B．fewer C．warmer D．more 15．A．food B．songs C．animals D．gardens 16．A．admired B．hung C．stolen D．warned 17．A．eves B．pounds C．times D．meters 18．A．dressed up as B．played tricks on C．ended up with D．paid attention to 19．A．Other B．Others C．Another D．The others 20．A．what B．whether C．that D．how 三、阅读理解。(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共30分) A Free cinema child care We’re giving you the chance to have a great night with free cinema child care. Leave your kids with our child care workers to watch the movie and you can enjoy your own time at the same time. Where: Xinhua Cinema     When: May 21 Sign in (签到): 5:30 p. m. — 6:30 p. m. Movie time: 6:30 p. m. — 8:00 p. m. Movie: Angry Birds Book here: The way of booking has changed. You must print and complete the following form and bring it along at night. Please keep in mind: Food and drinks for children: Hot dogs, popcorn, apple juice and water—free except (除了) popcorn. It is OK for your child to go to a toilet during the movie. Please tell your child that he or she only needs to ask a worker for help. 根据以上内容，选择正确答案。 21．How long will the movie last? A．1 hour. B．1.5 hours. C．2.5 hours. D．3.5 hours. 22．When is the movie? A．On May 20. B．On June 20. C．On May 21. D．On June 23. 23．Which of the following will children or their parents have to pay for? A．Hot dogs. B．Popcorn. C．Apple juice. D．Water. 24．What will the parents do when their children are watching the movie? A．Do what they’d like to do. B．Wait to pick up their children. C．Learn more about the movie Angry Birds. D．Serve the children with the workers. 25．Who is the text written for? A．Children. B．Parents. C．Shop owners. D．Child care workers. B Around the world, people have different traditional foods to celebrate different festivals. Traditional foods also show a new year of good luck and good health. An English Christmas dinner has a meal of turkey, and it also includes pies and plum puddings (李子布丁). In Germany, Christmas is celebrated with bread, cookies and cakes, which are made like Christmas trees. In France, Christmas dessert is a cake filled with butter cream. In southern parts of India, there is a three-day festival in mid-January called Pongal. It includes rice and a dish of rice cooked with sugar that is shared with families and friends. Japan celebrates New Year with a seven-day festival. It begins from January (1)st. Food is prepared before the festival so people don’t need to cook during the festival. On New Year's Day, various dishes called Osechi Ryori (御节料理) are served—each dish is a wish for the New Year. In most Asian countries, the New Year begins with the first full moon of the first Chinese Lunar (阴历的) month. Each place has its special food to welcome the coming year. People in China prepare their food ahead of time to avoid the possibility that using a knife during New Year's time might "cut luck". Foods with lucky names are popular, such as fish, which sounds like "surplus(剩余)". 26．What do you learn from the passage? A．People have different traditional foods to celebrate different festivals. B．New Year begins from January 10th in Japan. C．In France, Christmas dessert is a cake filled with butter. D．Traditional foods only show a new of good luck. 27．What did a three-day festival in mid-January in southern parts of India? A．Christmas B．Pongal C．New Year D．Lantern Festival 28．In Japan, people all like eating ______ on New Year's Day. A．turkey B．dessert C．Osechi Ryori D．dumplings 29．The underlined word "various" in Paragraph (4) can best be replaced by "______". A．different B．same C．expensive D．few 30．The underlined word "possibility" in Paragraph (5) probably means "______" in Chinese. A．必须性 B．必然性 C．可变性 D．可能性 C Spain is famous for its tomato festival, called La Tomatina. It happens in a small town Bunol on the last Wednesday of August every year. During the festival there are all kinds of activities, but the most exciting part is the tomato fight. It takes place at the end of long celebration (庆祝). You are encouraged to throw tomatoes in the fight. There’re many stories about how the festival began. One of the stories goes that during the 1940’s, some friends started a tomato fight, while another story is about a local band. Anyway, everyone in Bunol seems to have a different story. Before the tomato fight, there are parades (游行), musical bands, street parties and so on. On the day of the fight, shopkeepers cover their windows and doors in order to keep away from the tomato fight. At the same time, thousands of tourists and local people come to the town square together. Then large trucks (卡车) full of tomatoes arrive. From the back of the large trucks, a great town band start to throw tomatoes at others. Then the crowds fight back, throwing the tomatoes at anything and anyone. Soon the streets are in the sea of red tomato juice. Everyone is supposed to obey a small number of rules: You must squash (压烂) the tomato before throwing it and you are allowed to throw nothing but tomatoes. It is usually over in less than half an hour. Everyone then sets off to the river to clear up. Sounds like fun! 31．The most exiting activity of the festival is ________. A．parades B．street parties C．the tomato fight D．the musical band show 32．The stories about how the festival began are ________ according to the passage. A．very clear B．rather sad C．very famous D．quite different 33．On the fight day, ________. A．people fight for the whole day B．people can throw everything C．shopkeepers are not allowed to watch people fight D．lots of tourists and local people take part in the fight 34．The best title of the passage can be “________”. A．Travel in Spain B．The Tomato Festival in Spain C．The History of Spain D．Rules of the Tomato Festival 35．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A．The festival happens on the last Wednesday of August every year. B．On the fight day, shopkeepers cover their windows and doors. C．The fight day usually lasts half an hour. D．Everyone is supposed to obey some rules on the fight day. D There are different kinds of plants and animals on the Earth and they get their food in different ways. Food chains (食物链) often show what animals eat in a very simple way. *Here are some examples of food chains: * Humans can also be part of a food chain. A farm food chain could be like this: Food chains are often different according to the habitat. A habitat is the name for a place where animals and plants live. Habitats can be very different from each other, so a garden food chain would be very different from a farm food chain. A food chain always starts with a green plant, like a flower or a tree. This is because plants can use sunlight to make their own energy. People call these plants “producers (生产者)”. A producer makes its own food. A predator (捕食者) is an animal. It eats other animals or plants. Some predators like humans are often at the top (顶端) of a food chain. 36．The writer explains food chains by ________. A．giving examples B．listing numbers C．telling stories D．asking questions 37．In the second food chain, “________” can be best put in the “ ▲ ” A．trees B．sunlight C．chickens D．flowers 38．We can put the underlined word “habitat” in ________. A．The child has the ________ of reading every day. B．The forest is a nature ________ for many wild animals. C．We need to take good ________ of plants in the garden. D．Taking photos of animals in my free time is my ________. 39．In a food chain, a producer is important because ________. A．it gives animals a place to live B．it begins the chain C．it protects predators of the chain D．it needs sunlight to grow 40．From the passage, we can know ________. A．food chains usually start with humans B．animals can make their own energy with sunlight C．a garden food chain is the same as a forest food chain D．people call plants “producers” because they give food to others 四、语法填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Today, we are talking about a Chinese festival—the Mid-Autumn Festival. The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the 15th day of the 41 (eight) lunar month. It is a 42 (tradition) Chinese festival and it’s time for family reunion. Wherever you are, you should get home on the festival. People often lay out fruits, desserts and mooncakes in 43 (they) garden on the Mid-Autumn night. All the family members sit together 44 (admire) the full moon which looks like a large lantern in the sky. Children 45 (usual) lie in their parents’ arms, listening to the folk stories about Chang’e. Before the eve, people often tie many kinds of mooncakes together and send them as presents to their 46 (relative). Sometimes, they use mooncakes to treat strangers, spreading their joy and 47 (warm). Mooncakes are sweet. 48 you eat too many, you may put on a few pounds. Though parents warn their children not to eat a lot, some children play a trick to steal mooncakes 49 their parents. Of course, their parents often punish them. But the festival always 50 (end) up with fun. 五、单词拼写。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 51．I often played with Bob when I (live) there. 52．I (call) you as soon as I arrive in New York. 53．All our chickens are fed on c (玉米). 54．Mum was cooking while I was (lay) the table. 55．We all help wash the （dish） after dinner. 六、书面表达。(共20分) 56．假设你是Michael，暑假你和同学们去帮助了一些弱势群体。 请根据表格中所给的内容，以“Three Meaningful Days”为题，写一篇不少于90词的英语短文来介绍一下你们的活动，并谈谈感受。 On the first day 到希望小学 (Hope Primary School) 教小孩唱歌、跳舞 On the second day 到医院去看望心脏病 (heart disease) 儿童，给他们带去礼物并祝他们身体尽早康复 On the third day 到敬老院 (old people’s home) 帮助打扫卫生，并跟老人们聊天 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$