精品解析：吉林省松原市前郭县南部学区2024～2025学年八年级下学期期末英语测试

八年级期末测试英语 一、听力（共30分） Ⅰ. 情景反应 根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。（5分） 1. A. Thank you. B. I don’t think so. C. It doesn’t matter. 2. A. Yes, I’d love to. B. You’re welcome. C. You’d better not. 3. A. Good idea! B. Don’t worry. C. You are so kind. 4. A. Look out! B. Good luck. C. That’s OK. 5. A. OK, I will. B. Yes, please. C. I hope so. Ⅱ. 图片理解 看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。（下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关）（5分） A. B. C. D. E. F. 6. ________7. ________8. ________9. ________ 10. ________ Ⅲ. 对话问答 根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。（5分） 11. A. To help homeless people. B. To cheer up sick kids. C. To work outside. 12. A. Read books in the sun. B. Watch TV for a long time. C. Play the computer for too long. 13 A. The highest mountain. B. The biggest desert. C. The longest river. 14. A. Good. B. Boring. C. Difficult. 15. A. “Hou Yi Shoots the Suns”. B. “No Wa Repairs the Sky”. C. “The Emperor’s New Clothes”. Ⅳ. 听较长对话，选择正确答案。（5分） 听第一段对话，作答第16～17小题。 16. What does Alice like collecting? A. Toys. B. Books. C. Erasers. 17. Who gave Alice the big toy bear? A. Her friend. B. Her father. C. Her brother. 听第二段对话，作答第18～20小题。 18. What was the boy doing when the girl heard the noise? A. Eating at home. B. Watching a movie in the cinema. C. Playing basketball with his neighbor. 19. When will John have a basketball game? A. On Saturday. B. On Sunday. C. On Friday. 20. What will the girl do next week? A. Go to the hospital. B. Take an exam. C. Go to a basketball game. Ⅴ. 短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分） 21. Where does Mr. Clark want to go? A. To the library. B. To the zoo. C. To the museum. 22. Why is Tuesday a problem for Mr. Clark? A. Because he has classes on that day. B. Because he has a trip on that day. C. Because he has a teachers’ meeting on that day. 23. How will the students go there? A. By train. B. By bus. C. By subway. 24. How much do they pay for a ticket in a student group? A. $12. B. $20. C. $15. 25. What can we learn from the passage? A. The museum is closed on weekends. B. They’re going on the school trip on Thursday. C. Students have to get to school at 7:55. Ⅵ. 短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，将所给信息进行匹配。（5分） 26. Ann A. Water Park 27. Tina B. art museum 28. Alan C. science museum 29. Sam D. history museum 30. Peter E. zoo 二、语言知识运用（共35分） Ⅶ. 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（5分） 1. Once upon ________ time, there were two big mountains. A. a B. an C. the 2. —________ Miss Brown ________ out all of her records? —No, not yet. A. Have; sold B. Has; sold C. Does; sell 3. You can come and play with me ________ you’re free. A. whatever B. wherever C. whenever 4. —I don’t know where to go this summer vacation. —Why not ________ visiting Beijing? There are many places of interest. A. want B. wonder C. consider 5. —Could you please pass me the book? —________. A. Yes, I could B. No, I couldn’t C. Sure. Here you are Ⅷ. 从选项中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。（5分） 从文后选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。 A: Hi, Jenny! ___6___ B: Yes, I’ve been away for the past few years, but I still love this town. Even though it’s old, it’s full of interesting places to see and things to do. A: Wow, look at that red building! ___7___ B: Yes, that’s one of the oldest buildings in this town. ___8___ It’s now the town library. A: ___9___ B: Oh, that’s the new science museum. It’s only been there since last August. There’s a really big park behind the museum. Many families go there on weekends to let the kids run around and climb the hills. A: Great! ___10___. B: Sure. But first, let’s have lunch at this restaurant. A. I’ve never seen anything like it. B. It’s been there for hundreds of years. C. Thanks a lot. D. Can we go there now? E. Your hometown is really beautiful. F. What about the building next to it? Ⅸ.补全对话（5分） A: Have you ever been to Luoyang Wildlife Zoo, Jack? B: Yes, I have. It’s a wonderful place. A: Really? __________11__________? B: The golden monkeys are the loveliest. There are several golden monkeys in the zoo. They are all very lovely. A: I have never seen golden monkeys before. __________12__________? B: They are about 60 cm tall. They are beautiful monkeys with golden fur. A: I hear golden monkeys are endangered animals. Are they really in danger? B: __________13__________. Many of them lose their homes because people cut down forests. A: So we must protect these monkeys. __________14__________? B: First, I think we should learn more about them. What about going to the zoo tomorrow? A: __________15__________. Then we can discuss how to save them. Ⅹ. 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。（10分） A thousand years ago Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to ____16____ in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is ____17____ forest left, though there are still some small areas covered with trees. We call these woods. Elephants, tigers and many ____18____ animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the ____19____ began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and ____20____ pigs and chickens in the valleys (山谷). They cut down the trees and burnt them. They needed ____21____ to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared because there was not enough food for them. ____22____ did most of the wolves (狼) and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon ____23____ in the same way. You might think that there are no longer ____24____ animals in Hong Kong except in the zoos. But there are still about 36 different animals living there. One of ____25____ of Hong Kong’s animals is the barking deer. 16. A. share B. raise C. live 17. A. many B. a few C. no 18. A. other B. others C. the other 19. A. people B. animals C. plants 20. A. grew B. made C. kept 21. A. fire B. food C. water 22. A. So B. Such C. As 23. A. lived B. died C. came 24. A. some B. any C. most 25. A. interesting B. more interesting C. the most interesting Ⅺ. （10分） 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A. take B. sweeping C. preparations D. Could E. clean F. my G. invite H. get I. because J. his K. hung L. works My family and I are preparing for my aunt’s visit. My dad asked me to help ____26____ the living room. I ____27____ up some new photos on the wall yesterday. Mum is busy cooking in the kitchen, and she needs me to ____28____ out the dishes. My brother is sorting his toys into boxes ____29____ our aunt loves a tidy room. “Could you please water the plants on the balcony (阳台)?” Mum asks. “Sure,” I say. I also want to ____30____ my cousins to join us, but I need to ask Mum first. “____31____ I call them now?” I ask. “Yes, but keep it short,” Mum says. My aunt’s visits always make our home feel warm. I love seeing the smile on her face when she sees our ____32____. It’s not just about cleaning—it’s about showing love. Every chore we do is a way to say, “Welcome home!” I realize that home is where everyone ____33____ together. Even small tasks like hanging up photos or ____34____ the floor make a big difference. I like ____35____ family and our happy home. 三、阅读理解（共40分） Ⅶ. 根据所给材料，完成下列各题。（共40分） （A） A monkey, a tiger and a bear are talking about their sports meeting last year. Do you know there will be a sports meeting in two days? I still remember last year’s sports meeting. I took part in a jumping game. I won first place. And the second was a zebra (斑马). I’m going to take part in a basketball game this year. The last sports meeting was wonderful, I was good at running, so I took part in a running game last year. But the lion won the game. ① After that, I did a lot of exercise. I hope to be the first in the sports meeting this year. My game was different last year. I took part in a picking game. he umpire (裁判) asked us to pick strawberries and put them into a basket. Some animals laughed at me because they thought I was fat and slow, and couldn’t finish the ② But do you still remember who was the first at last? ③ It was YOU! You picked all the strawberries and you were the winner. Monkey is right! ④ Now let’s get ready for this year’s sports meeting. 根据以上内容，选择正确答案。 36. In which game did the monkey win first place last year? A. The running game. B. The jumping game. C. The picking game. D. The basketball game. 37. What did the tiger do after last year’s sports meeting? A. It joined a running club. B. It began to dance every night. C. It did lots of exercise. D. It made the lion become his teacher. 38. Why did some animals laugh at the bear in the picking game? A. Because the bear wasn’t good at picking. B. Because the bear didn’t do any exercise. C. Because the bear was afraid to compete. D. Because they thought the bear was fat and slow. 39. We can put “We can’t laugh at anyone because he or she may be the best.” in ________. A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④ 40. What is the conversation mainly about? A. Talented animals in the sports meeting. B. Different ideas about the sports meeting. C. Some notices in this year’s sports meeting. D. A discussion about last year’s sports meeting. （B） When I was a child, my parents often took me to an old house in a forest. The woman in the house, my father’s cousin, was a terrible cook. One day, when I was walking around the garden behind the house, I noticed a small wooden house. As I walked towards it, I saw a man with long hair and long beard standing at the door. It seemed he didn’t wash or cut them for a long time. “Please don’t tell them you saw me,” he said. “They never use this place, and I have nowhere else to live.” “Don’t worry,” I said. “I won’t tell anyone. But are you all right out here? I mean—do you have enough food to eat?” The old man shook his head. I put some food into a small bag that evening. Later, I got out of the back door secretly and gave the food to the old man. The old man smiled when he ate the food. From then on, my visits to the old house became interesting, and I enjoyed every minute of my stay there. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 41. Whom did the writer visit the old house in a forest with? A. His friends. B. His parents. C. His aunt. D. An old man. 42. Where did the writer notice a small wooden house? A. In the garden behind the house. B. In the forest. C. In his school. D. In front of his house. 43. The underlined word “beard” means “________” in Chinese. A. 睫毛 B. 眉毛 C. 鬓角 D. 胡须 44. What did the writer do to help the old man? A. He told his parents about the old man. B. He cooked food for the old man. C. He gave some food to the old man. D. He visited the old man every day. 45 What does the story mainly tell us? A. Aunt can’t cook. B. It’s valuable (有价值的) to help others. C. It’s good to live in the forest. D. It’s comfortable to live in the old house. （C） My name is Steven King. I want to have a pen pal very much. I hope you’d like to write to me. Let me tell you a bit about myself. I’m 16 years old. I live in a small town in the north of England. I live with my parents and my two sisters. We live in a house with a large garden. I love my school but I hate doing homework. I like French, history and math at school. I love sports and I’m in the school basketball team. I also like listening to pop music. My favorite band is The Who. Last Saturday, my friends and I went to a rock concert in New York. Thousands of people were there. It was fantastic. 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。 46. Steven is 15 years old. 47. Steven lives in the south of England with his parents. 48. Steven dislikes doing homework. 49 Steven is in the school volleyball team. 50. Millions of people went to the rock concert. （D） Science fiction is a popular kind of writing. Many people think of Jules Verne as the father of science fiction. He was born in France in 1828. His father wanted him to become a lawyer. ___51___ At first he wrote plays. for the theater. Then, in 1863, he wrote a story called Five Weeks in a Balloon. The success of this book encouraged him to write more stories, such as A Journey to the Center of the Earth (1864) and From the Earth to the Moon(1865). In the 19th century, many people were interested in science and inventions.___52___ As a result, they were very popular. Verne’s writing included many predictions for the 20th century and many of them came true.___53___ These books were very successful and they made Verne rich. ___54___20,000 Leagues Under the Sea was a successful movie for Walt Disney. It was the first Disney movie to use real actors instead of cartoon drawings. Around the World in Eighty Days is another famous movie based on one of Verne’s books.___55___ For him, the most important thing is to be always on time! What do you think of science fiction? Do you know much about science fiction? Actually, I’m a big fan of science fiction. I dreamed of being a science fiction writer like Verne one day. 根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选 项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. But from his early twenties Verne decided to become a writer. B. Jules Verne wrote about scientific subjects in his stories. C. Jules Verne’s books have been the subjects for many movies. D. The main character is an Englishman called Phileas Fogg. E. He described space flights, movies, and air conditioners, a long time before they appeared. F. Jules Verne has achieved great success at home and abroad. （E） Winter vacation is a great time to classify (分类) your old things and tidy up your room. Follow these simple steps to make it easier for you to clear your space. ___56___Sticky labels (粘性标签). Three big boxes or bags. Old boxes or shoe boxes. ___57___ Be happy. What you do today is just to organize the things you love or use every day. Think of clearing as treating your favorite things with respect. ___58___ At the start line up three boxes or bags and label them “keep”, “donation (捐赠)”and “rubbish”. Then you will know where to put things as you’re going through them. ___59___After knowing what you want to keep, it’s time for you to use your old boxes or shoeboxes. Put them into different boxes by their kinds so you can easily know where to find each of them next time. ___60___ The next step is to find what you no longer need, and put them in the “donation box”. They could be passed on to someone else or a poor child who needs it. (a)根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. Donate your old things. B. Show them to your friends. C. Prepare what you need. D. Classify things in need. E. Get the right idea. F. Create (创造) organized space. (b)根据短文内容，补全下面的表格，每空一词。 You need to ___61___ 3 big boxes or bags. You should be ___62___ . You can create organized ___63___ . You can put your old boxes or ___64___ boxes into different boxes by their kinds. You can donate your old things to a ____65____ child who needs it. （F） 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 My family always has family dinners, as far as I can remember. When I was a little boy, my mother began to ask us to go to family dinners at least once a week. Every Sunday, my mother will buy a lot of food and bring it to my grandma’s house. We will wait for more family members to come before eating together at the table, my grandma’s dinner table. In the past, I felt that was a little silly (愚蠢的) tradition. However, I find it’s fantastic to get together as a family now. For me, dinner is not just a meal, but a good time to talk and play with family. We can talk about anything and everything after a long week of school and work. Every time I sit at the dinner table, my grandma’s dinner table, I look around and find so many people who truly love me. It makes me feel so happy. Finally, I understand the true meaning of this tradition. It’s not about the dinners or activities. It’s about family, a group of people who care about each other. Now, I’m always expecting Sunday to arrive. All the memories (记忆) around my grandma’s dinner table will last forever. 66. How often do the writer’s family members get together for dinner? _________________________________ 67. What did the writer think of the family dinner in the past? _________________________________ 68. What does the writer think of the family dinner now? _________________________________ 69. What’s the true meaning of this tradition? _________________________________ 70. Do you like family dinners? Why or why not? _________________________________ 四、写作（15分） Ⅷ. 根据要求，完成写作。 71. 保护濒危动物,人人有责。学校的英文报社邀请你写一篇题为“How to save the_____”的文章。 内容包括: 1.将题目补充完整。 2.简单介绍这种动物(如外形、居住地、食物、濒临灭绝的原因等)。 3.列举至少三条保护措施。 4.呼吁大家都来保护这种动物。 要求: 1.不得在文章中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名; 2.语句连贯,词数80左右开头已经给出,不计入总词数。 How to Save the ________ There are many endangered animals in the world._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 八年级期末测试英语 一、听力（共30分） Ⅰ. 情景反应 根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。（5分） 1. A. Thank you. B. I don’t think so. C. It doesn’t matter. 2. A. Yes, I’d love to. B. You’re welcome. C. You’d better not. 3. A. Good idea! B. Don’t worry. C. You are so kind. 4. A. Look out! B. Good luck. C. That’s OK. 5. A. OK, I will. B. Yes, please. C. I hope so. Ⅱ. 图片理解 看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。（下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关）（5分） A. B. C. D. E. F. 6. ________7. ________8. ________9. ________ 10. ________ Ⅲ. 对话问答 根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。（5分） 11. A. To help homeless people. B. To cheer up sick kids. C. To work outside. 12. A. Read books in the sun. B. Watch TV for a long time. C. Play the computer for too long. 13. A. The highest mountain. B. The biggest desert. C. The longest river. 14. A. Good. B. Boring. C. Difficult. 15. A. “Hou Yi Shoots the Suns”. B. “No Wa Repairs the Sky”. C. “The Emperor’s New Clothes”. Ⅳ. 听较长对话，选择正确答案。（5分） 听第一段对话，作答第16～17小题。 16. What does Alice like collecting? A. Toys. B. Books. C. Erasers. 17. Who gave Alice the big toy bear? A. Her friend. B. Her father. C. Her brother. 听第二段对话，作答第18～20小题。 18. What was the boy doing when the girl heard the noise? A. Eating at home. B. Watching a movie in the cinema. C. Playing basketball with his neighbor. 19. When will John have a basketball game? A. On Saturday. B. On Sunday. C. On Friday. 20. What will the girl do next week? A. Go to the hospital. B. Take an exam. C. Go to a basketball game. Ⅴ. 短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分） 21. Where does Mr. Clark want to go? A. To the library. B. To the zoo. C. To the museum. 22. Why is Tuesday a problem for Mr. Clark? A Because he has classes on that day. B. Because he has a trip on that day. C. Because he has a teachers’ meeting on that day. 23. How will the students go there? A. By train. B. By bus. C. By subway. 24. How much do they pay for a ticket in a student group? A. $12. B. $20. C. $15. 25. What can we learn from the passage? A. The museum is closed on weekends. B. They’re going on the school trip on Thursday. C. Students have to get to school at 7:55. Ⅵ. 短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，将所给信息进行匹配。（5分） 26. Ann A. Water Park 27. Tina B. art museum 28. Alan C. science museum 29. Sam D. history museum 30. Peter E. zoo 二、语言知识运用（共35分） Ⅶ. 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（5分） 1. Once upon ________ time, there were two big mountains. A. a B. an C. the 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：从前，有两座大山。 考查冠词用法。a不定冠词，表示泛指，用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表示泛指，用在以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指。根据“Once upon...time”可知，此处是once upon a time“从前”。故选A。 2. —________ Miss Brown ________ out all of her records? —No, not yet. A. Have; sold B. Has; sold C. Does; sell 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——布朗小姐的所有唱片都卖光了吗？——不，还没有。 考查现在完成时。根据“not yet”可知，句子时态是现在完成时，谓语动词构成是have/has done，此处主语是Miss Brown，助动词用Has。故选B。 3. You can come and play with me ________ you’re free. A. whatever B. wherever C. whenever 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：无论你什么时候有空，都可以来和我玩。 考查连词辨析。whatever无论什么（指代事物或内容）；wherever无论哪里（指代地点）；whenever无论何时（指代时间）。根据“you’re free”可知，此处缺少时间状语，用“whenever”引导的时间状语从句，相当于“at any time when”。故选C。 4. —I don’t know where to go this summer vacation. —Why not ________ visiting Beijing? There are many places of interest. A. want B. wonder C. consider 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我不知道今年暑假去哪里。——为什么不考虑游览北京呢？有许多名胜古迹。 考查动词辨析。want想要；wonder想知道；consider考虑。根据“I don’t know where to go this summer vacation.”和“Why not...visiting Beijing?”可知，此处是建议对方考虑去北京。故选C。 5. —Could you please pass me the book? —________. A. Yes, I could B. No, I couldn’t C. Sure. Here you are 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——请把那本书递给我好吗？——当然可以。给你。 考查情景交际。Yes, I could是的，我可能；No, I couldn’t不，我不能；Sure. Here you are. 当然可以。给你。Could you please…? 表示“你可以……吗？”肯定回答为Sure./Of course./Certainly.否定回答为Sorry./No, I can’t. 故选C。 Ⅷ. 从选项中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。（5分） 从文后选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。 A: Hi, Jenny! ___6___ B: Yes, I’ve been away for the past few years, but I still love this town. Even though it’s old, it’s full of interesting places to see and things to do. A: Wow, look at that red building! ___7___ B: Yes, that’s one of the oldest buildings in this town. ___8___ It’s now the town library. A: ___9___ B: Oh, that’s the new science museum. It’s only been there since last August. There’s a really big park behind the museum. Many families go there on weekends to let the kids run around and climb the hills. A: Great! ___10___. B: Sure. But first, let’s have lunch at this restaurant. A. I’ve never seen anything like it. B. It’s been there for hundreds of years. C. Thanks a lot. D. Can we go there now? E. Your hometown is really beautiful. F What about the building next to it? 【答案】6. E 7. A 8. B 9. F 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和B两人的一段对话。两人话题围绕B的家乡。 【6题详解】 根据“B: Yes, I’ve been away for the past few years, but I still love this town.”可知，此处A可能在表达对B家乡的赞美。选项E“你的家乡真的很美。”与之相符。故选E。 【7题详解】 根据“A: Wow, look at that red building!”和“B: Yes, that’s one of the oldest buildings in this town.”可知，A对那座红色的建筑表示惊讶，B则确认那是小镇上最古老的建筑之一。由此可推断，A可能在表达自己从未见过这样的建筑。选项A“我从未见过这样的东西。”与之相符。故选A。 【8题详解】 根据“B: Yes, that’s one of the oldest buildings in this town.”和“It’s now the town library.”可知，B在介绍那座红色建筑的历史，并提到它现在是镇图书馆。由此可推断，B接下来可能会继续介绍这座建筑的历史。选项B“它已经在那里几百年了。”与之相符。故选B。 【9题详解】 根据“B: Oh, that’s the new science museum.”可知，B在介绍另一座建筑——新的科学博物馆。由此可推断，A在询问B关于这座建筑的情况。选项F“那它旁边的那座建筑呢？”与之相符。故选F。 【10题详解】 根据“B: Sure. But first, let’s have lunch at this restaurant.”可知，B同意了A的某个提议，但建议先吃午饭。由此可推断，A可能在提议去某个地方。选项D“我们现在能去那里吗？”与之相符。故选D。 Ⅸ.补全对话（5分） A: Have you ever been to Luoyang Wildlife Zoo, Jack? B: Yes, I have. It’s a wonderful place. A: Really? __________11__________? B: The golden monkeys are the loveliest. There are several golden monkeys in the zoo. They are all very lovely. A: I have never seen golden monkeys before. __________12__________? B: They are about 60 cm tall. They are beautiful monkeys with golden fur. A: I hear golden monkeys are endangered animals. Are they really in danger? B: __________13__________. Many of them lose their homes because people cut down forests. A: So we must protect these monkeys. __________14__________? B: First, I think we should learn more about them. What about going to the zoo tomorrow? A: __________15__________. Then we can discuss how to save them. 【答案】11. What animals are the loveliest there 12. What do they look like 13. Yes, they are 14. What should/can we do to save them 15. Good idea/That sounds great 【解析】 【导语】本文为A、B两人的对话。对话主要谈论了金丝猴。 【11题详解】 根据“The golden monkeys are the loveliest”可知，金丝猴是最可爱的，故空格处应询问那里什么动物最可爱。故填What animals are the loveliest there。 【12题详解】 根据“I have never seen golden monkeys before”和“They are about 60 cm tall. They are beautiful monkeys with golden fur”可知，A没有见过金丝猴，B在描述金丝猴的外貌，故空格处应询问它们是长什么样的。故填What do they look like。 【13题详解】 根据“Are they really in danger?”和“Many of them lose their homes because people cut down forests”可知，此处应作肯定回答，表示金丝猴处于危险之中。故填Yes, they are。 【14题详解】 根据“So we must protect these monkeys”、“First, I think we should learn more about them”和“Then we can discuss how to save them”可知，此处应询问我们应该/可以做什么来保护它们。故填What should/can we do to save them。 【15题详解】 根据“What about going to the zoo tomorrow?”和“Then we can discuss how to save them”可知，此处是同意对方的观点，可回答：好主意或那听起来很棒。故填Good idea/That sounds great。 Ⅹ. 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。（10分） A thousand years ago Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to ____16____ in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is ____17____ forest left, though there are still some small areas covered with trees. We call these woods. Elephants, tigers and many ____18____ animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the ____19____ began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and ____20____ pigs and chickens in the valleys (山谷). They cut down the trees and burnt them. They needed ____21____ to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared because there was not enough food for them. ____22____ did most of the wolves (狼) and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon ____23____ in the same way. You might think that there are no longer ____24____ animals in Hong Kong except in the zoos. But there are still about 36 different animals living there. One of ____25____ of Hong Kong’s animals is the barking deer. 16. A. share B. raise C. live 17. A. many B. a few C. no 18. A. other B. others C. the other 19. A. people B. animals C. plants 20. A. grew B. made C. kept 21. A. fire B. food C. water 22. A. So B. Such C. As 23. A. lived B. died C. came 24. A. some B. any C. most 25. A. interesting B. more interesting C. the most interesting 【答案】16. C 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. C 21. A 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了香港过去森林茂密，有很多动物，后来由于人们不断砍树烧树，动物失去了栖息地，逐渐消失，现在香港的动物已经很少了。 【16题详解】 句意：随着越来越多的人来到香港居住，这些树被砍伐并烧毁。 share分享；raise饲养；live居住。根据“As more and more people came to...in Hong Kong”可知，此处指越来越多的人来到香港居住，故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：现在没有森林了，尽管还有一些小面积的树木覆盖。 many许多；a few一些；no没有。根据“Now there is...forest left”及“though there are still some small areas covered with trees”可知，此处指现在没有森林了，故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：大象、老虎和许多其他动物生活在茂密的森林里。 other其他的，后接复数名词；others其他的人或物；the other两者中的另一个。根据“Elephants, tigers and many...animals”可知，此处指其他的动物，修饰复数名词animals，应填other，故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：当人们来到香港生活时，动物开始灭绝。 people人们；animals动物；plants植物。根据“When people came to live in Hong Kong, the...began to die out”以及下文“Elephants quickly disappeared”可知，人们来到香港生活，动物开始灭绝，故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：早期的农民在山谷里种植水稻，饲养猪和鸡。 grew种植；made制造；kept饲养。根据“pigs and chickens”可知，此处指饲养猪和鸡，故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：他们需要火来在冬天取暖，做饭，并赶走危险的动物。 fire火；food食物；water水。根据“to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals”可知，需要火来取暖、做饭和赶走危险的动物，故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：大多数狼和老虎也是如此。 So因此；Such如此；As作为。根据“Elephants quickly disappeared because there was not enough food for them...did most of the wolves (狼) and tigers”可知，此处指狼和老虎也是如此，用so+助动词+主语的结构，故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：猴子和许多其他动物很快也以同样的方式死去。 lived居住；died死亡；came来。根据“die out”、“Elephants quickly disappeared”以及“in the same way”可知，此处指以同样的方式死去，故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：你可能会认为香港除了动物园外，再也没有其他动物了。 some一些，用于肯定句；any一些，用于否定句和疑问句；most大多数。根据“there are no longer...animals in Hong Kong except in the zoos”可知，此处指除了动物园外，再也没有其他动物了，否定句用any，故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：香港最有趣的动物之一是赤麂。 interesting有趣的；more interesting更有趣的；the most interesting最有趣的。根据“One of...of Hong Kong’s animals is the barking deer”可知，此处是“one of+the+最高级+名词复数”的结构，故选C。 Ⅺ. （10分） 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余。 A. take B. sweeping C. preparations D. Could E. clean F. my G. invite H. get I. because J. his K. hung L. works My family and I are preparing for my aunt’s visit. My dad asked me to help ____26____ the living room. I ____27____ up some new photos on the wall yesterday. Mum is busy cooking in the kitchen, and she needs me to ____28____ out the dishes. My brother is sorting his toys into boxes ____29____ our aunt loves a tidy room. “Could you please water the plants on the balcony (阳台)?” Mum asks. “Sure,” I say. I also want to ____30____ my cousins to join us, but I need to ask Mum first. “____31____ I call them now?” I ask. “Yes, but keep it short,” Mum says. My aunt’s visits always make our home feel warm. I love seeing the smile on her face when she sees our ____32____. It’s not just about cleaning—it’s about showing love. Every chore we do is a way to say, “Welcome home!” I realize that home is where everyone ____33____ together. Even small tasks like hanging up photos or ____34____ the floor make a big difference. I like ____35____ family and our happy home. 【答案】26. E 27. K 28. A 29. I 30. G 31. D 32. C 33. L 34. B 35. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者一家为迎接姑姑的到来而进行的准备工作。通过描述家庭成员各自承担的任务，体现了家人之间的亲情以及对客人的热情款待，表达了家庭的温暖和爱。 【26题详解】 句意：我爸爸让我帮忙打扫客厅。根据“help...the living room”及所给单词可知，此处是指帮忙打扫客厅，help (to) do sth.“帮忙做某事”，用动词原形clean“打扫”。故填E。 【27题详解】 句意：我昨天在墙上挂了一些新照片。根据“up some new photos on the wall”及所给单词可知，此处是指挂照片，hang up“挂起”，由“yesterday”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式hung。故填K。 【28题详解】 句意：妈妈正在厨房忙着做饭，她需要我把盘子拿出去。根据“out the dishes”及所给单词可知，此处是指把盘子拿出去，take out“拿出”，need sb. to do sth.“需要某人做某事”，所以空处用动词原形take。故填A。 【29题详解】 句意：我哥哥正在把他的玩具分类放进盒子里，因为我们的姑姑喜欢整洁的房间。根据“My brother is sorting his toys into boxes...our aunt loves a tidy room.”可知，前后句为因果关系，后句是前句的原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故填I。 【30题详解】 句意：我也想邀请我的表兄弟们加入我们，但我得先问问妈妈。根据“my cousins to join us”及所给单词可知，此处是指邀请表兄弟们加入，invite sb. to do sth.“邀请某人做某事”，want to do sth.“想要做某事”，所以空处用动词原形invite。故填G。 【31题详解】 句意：“我现在可以给他们打电话吗？”我问。根据“...I call them now?”及所给单词可知，此处是指询问是否可以打电话，用could引导一般疑问句，句首字母大写。故填D。 【32题详解】 句意：我喜欢看到她看到我们的准备时脸上的笑容。根据“when she sees our...”及所给单词可知，此处是指看到我们的准备，our后接名词复数preparations“准备”。故填C。 【33题详解】 句意：我意识到家是每个人一起工作的地方。根据“home is where everyone...together”及所给单词可知，此处是指每个人一起工作的地方，work“工作”，时态为一般现在时，主语everyone为不定代词，谓语动词用三单形式works。故填L。 【34题详解】 句意：即使是像挂照片或扫地这样的小事也会有很大的不同。根据“Even small tasks like hanging up photos or...the floor”及所给单词可知，此处是指扫地，sweep the floor“扫地”，like为介词，后接动名词sweeping。故填B。 【35题详解】 句意：我喜欢我的家人和我们的幸福之家。根据“I like...family and our happy home.”及所给单词可知，此处是指我的家人，用形容词性物主代词my“我的”修饰名词family。故填F。 三、阅读理解（共40分） Ⅶ. 根据所给材料，完成下列各题。（共40分） （A） A monkey, a tiger and a bear are talking about their sports meeting last year. Do you know there will be a sports meeting in two days? I still remember last year’s sports meeting. I took part in a jumping game. I won first place. And the second was a zebra (斑马). I’m going to take part in a basketball game this year. The last sports meeting was wonderful, I was good at running, so I took part in a running game last year. But the lion won the game. ① After that, I did a lot of exercise. I hope to be the first in the sports meeting this year. My game was different last year. I took part in a picking game. he umpire (裁判) asked us to pick strawberries and put them into a basket. Some animals laughed at me because they thought I was fat and slow, and couldn’t finish the ② But do you still remember who was the first at last? ③ It was YOU! You picked all the strawberries and you were the winner. Monkey is right! ④ Now let’s get ready for this year’s sports meeting. 根据以上内容，选择正确答案。 36. In which game did the monkey win first place last year? A. The running game. B. The jumping game. C. The picking game. D. The basketball game. 37. What did the tiger do after last year’s sports meeting? A. It joined a running club. B. It began to dance every night. C. It did lots of exercise. D. It made the lion become his teacher. 38. Why did some animals laugh at the bear in the picking game? A. Because the bear wasn’t good at picking. B. Because the bear didn’t do any exercise. C. Because the bear was afraid to compete. D. Because they thought the bear was fat and slow. 39. We can put “We can’t laugh at anyone because he or she may be the best.” in ________. A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④ 40. What is the conversation mainly about? A. Talented animals in the sports meeting. B. Different ideas about the sports meeting. C. Some notices in this year’s sports meeting. D. A discussion about last year’s sports meeting. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. D 39. D 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇对话，讲述了猴子、老虎和熊三只动物在讨论去年的运动会。猴子在跳远比赛中获得了第一名，老虎在跑步比赛中输给了狮子，但之后努力锻炼希望今年能赢，而熊在采摘比赛中虽然被其他动物嘲笑，但最终赢得了比赛。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据猴子的话“I took part in a jumping game. I won first place.”可知，猴子在去年的跳远比赛中获得了第一名。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据老虎的话“After that, I did a lot of exercise.”可知，老虎在去年的运动会后做了很多锻炼。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据熊的话“Some animals laughed at me because they thought I was fat and slow”可知，一些动物嘲笑熊是因为他们认为熊又胖又慢。故选D。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据上下文语境，熊在采摘比赛中虽然被其他动物嘲笑，但最终赢得了比赛，所以此处应该放一句总结性的话，即“我们不能嘲笑任何人，因为他或她可能是最好的”。而这句话放在④处，即熊说完“It was YOU! You picked all the strawberries and you were the winner.”之后最为合适，作为对前面嘲笑行为的反思和总结。故选D。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章开头“A monkey, a tiger and a bear are talking about their sports meeting last year.”以及全文内容可知，本文主要讲述了猴子、老虎和熊三只动物在讨论去年的运动会。故选D。 （B） When I was a child, my parents often took me to an old house in a forest. The woman in the house, my father’s cousin, was a terrible cook. One day, when I was walking around the garden behind the house, I noticed a small wooden house. As I walked towards it, I saw a man with long hair and long beard standing at the door. It seemed he didn’t wash or cut them for a long time. “Please don’t tell them you saw me,” he said. “They never use this place, and I have nowhere else to live.” “Don’t worry,” I said. “I won’t tell anyone. But are you all right out here? I mean—do you have enough food to eat?” The old man shook his head. I put some food into a small bag that evening. Later, I got out of the back door secretly and gave the food to the old man. The old man smiled when he ate the food. From then on, my visits to the old house became interesting, and I enjoyed every minute of my stay there. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 41. Whom did the writer visit the old house in a forest with? A. His friends. B. His parents. C. His aunt. D. An old man. 42. Where did the writer notice a small wooden house? A. In the garden behind the house. B. In the forest. C. In his school. D. In front of his house. 43. The underlined word “beard” means “________” in Chinese. A. 睫毛 B. 眉毛 C. 鬓角 D. 胡须 44. What did the writer do to help the old man? A. He told his parents about the old man. B. He cooked food for the old man. C. He gave some food to the old man. D. He visited the old man every day. 45. What does the story mainly tell us? A. Aunt can’t cook. B. It’s valuable (有价值的) to help others. C. It’s good to live in the forest. D. It’s comfortable to live in the old house. 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. D 44. C 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者小时候在森林中的老房子里发现了一个无家可归的老人，并帮助他的故事，体现了帮助他人带来的快乐和意义。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“When I was a child, my parents often took me to an old house in a forest.”可知，作者是和父母一起去拜访森林里的老房子的。故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“One day, when I was walking around the garden behind the house, I noticed a small wooden house.”可知，作者在房子后面的花园里注意到一个小木屋。故选A。 【43题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第二段“As I walked towards it, I saw a man with long hair and long beard standing at the door.”以及常识可知，通常与“长头发”一起描述男性外貌的是“长胡须”。故选D。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“I put some food into a small bag that evening. Later, I got out of the back door secretly and gave the food to the old man.”可知，作者给老人送去了一些食物。故选C。 【45题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章内容，作者通过帮助老人得到了快乐和满足，这体现了帮助他人的价值。因此，文章主要告诉我们帮助他人是有价值的。故选B。 （C） My name is Steven King. I want to have a pen pal very much. I hope you’d like to write to me. Let me tell you a bit about myself. I’m 16 years old. I live in a small town in the north of England. I live with my parents and my two sisters. We live in a house with a large garden. I love my school but I hate doing homework. I like French, history and math at school. I love sports and I’m in the school basketball team. I also like listening to pop music. My favorite band is The Who. Last Saturday, my friends and I went to a rock concert in New York. Thousands of people were there. It was fantastic. 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。 46. Steven is 15 years old. 47. Steven lives in the south of England with his parents. 48. Steven dislikes doing homework. 49. Steven is in the school volleyball team. 50. Millions of people went to the rock concert. 【答案】46. F 47. F 48. T 49. F 50. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇自我介绍，Steven King介绍了自己的年龄、居住地、家庭成员、学校生活、兴趣爱好以及上周六参加摇滚音乐会的经历。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“I’m 16 years old.”可知，Steven是16岁，而不是15岁。故填F。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“I live in a small town in the north of England. I live with my parents and my two sisters.”可知，Steven住在英格兰北部一个小镇上，和他的父母以及两个妹妹住在一起，而不是英格兰南部。故填F。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“I love my school but I hate doing homework.”可知，Steven喜欢他的学校，但他讨厌做作业。故填T。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“I love sports and I’m in the school basketball team.”可知，Steven喜欢运动，他是学校篮球队的一员，而不是排球队。故填F。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Thousands of people were there.”可知，有成千上万的人去了摇滚音乐会，而不是数百万人。故填F。 （D） Science fiction is a popular kind of writing. Many people think of Jules Verne as the father of science fiction. He was born in France in 1828. His father wanted him to become a lawyer. ___51___ At first he wrote plays. for the theater. Then, in 1863, he wrote a story called Five Weeks in a Balloon. The success of this book encouraged him to write more stories, such as A Journey to the Center of the Earth (1864) and From the Earth to the Moon(1865). In the 19th century, many people were interested in science and inventions.___52___ As a result, they were very popular. Verne’s writing included many predictions for the 20th century and many of them came true.___53___ These books were very successful and they made Verne rich. ___54___20,000 Leagues Under the Sea was a successful movie for Walt Disney. It was the first Disney movie to use real actors instead of cartoon drawings. Around the World in Eighty Days is another famous movie based on one of Verne’s books.___55___ For him, the most important thing is to be always on time! What do you think of science fiction? Do you know much about science fiction? Actually, I’m a big fan of science fiction. I dreamed of being a science fiction writer like Verne one day. 根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选 项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. But from his early twenties Verne decided to become a writer. B. Jules Verne wrote about scientific subjects in his stories. C. Jules Verne’s books have been the subjects for many movies. D. The main character is an Englishman called Phileas Fogg. E. He described space flights, movies, and air conditioners, a long time before they appeared. F. Jules Verne has achieved great success at home and abroad. 【答案】51. A 52. B 53. E 54. C 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了科幻小说作家儒勒·凡尔纳的生平事迹、作品风格以及其作品的影响。 【51题详解】 根据“His father wanted him to become a lawyer.”可知，此处描述了他父亲期望，而后面应该转折描述他自己的选择，选项A“但从二十出头起，凡尔纳就决定成为一名作家。”符合语境，表明了他与父亲期望的不同选择。故选A。 【52题详解】 根据“In the 19th century, many people were interested in science and inventions.”可知，此处描述了19世纪人们对科学和发明的兴趣，后面应该进一步说明凡尔纳的作品与这一背景的关系，选项B“儒勒·凡尔纳在他的故事中写到了科学主题。”符合语境，说明了他的作品涉及科学主题，与当时的背景相呼应。故选B。 【53题详解】 根据“Verne’s writing included many predictions for the 20th century and many of them came true.”可知，此处描述了凡尔纳作品中的预言，后面应该举例说明这些预言的具体内容，选项E“他很早就描述了太空飞行、电影和空调，这些东西在很长时间后才出现。”符合语境，具体举例说明了凡尔纳作品中的预言。故选E。 【54题详解】 根据“20,000 Leagues Under the Sea was a successful movie for Walt Disney. It was the first Disney movie to use real actors instead of cartoon drawings. Around the World in Eighty Days is another famous movie based on one of Verne’s books.”可知，此处描述了凡尔纳作品被改编成电影的情况，后面应该总结说明凡尔纳的作品成为许多电影的主题，选项C“儒勒·凡尔纳的书已经成为许多电影的主题。”符合语境，对前面的描述进行了总结。故选C。 【55题详解】 根据“Around the World in Eighty Days is another famous movie based on one of Verne’s books.”可知，此处描述了另一部基于凡尔纳作品改编的电影《八十天环游地球》，后面应该进一步描述这部电影的内容或特点，选项D“主角是一个叫菲利亚斯·福格的英国人。”符合语境，描述了电影中的主角。故选D。 （E） Winter vacation is a great time to classify (分类) your old things and tidy up your room. Follow these simple steps to make it easier for you to clear your space. ___56___Sticky labels (粘性标签). Three big boxes or bags. Old boxes or shoe boxes. ___57___ Be happy. What you do today is just to organize the things you love or use every day. Think of clearing as treating your favorite things with respect. ___58___ At the start, line up three boxes or bags and label them “keep”, “donation (捐赠)”and “rubbish”. Then you will know where to put things as you’re going through them. ___59___After knowing what you want to keep, it’s time for you to use your old boxes or shoeboxes. Put them into different boxes by their kinds so you can easily know where to find each of them next time. ___60___ The next step is to find what you no longer need, and put them in the “donation box”. They could be passed on to someone else or a poor child who needs it. (a)根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. Donate your old things. B. Show them to your friends. C. Prepare what you need. D. Classify things in need. E. Get the right idea. F. Create (创造) organized space. (b)根据短文内容，补全下面的表格，每空一词。 You need to ___61___ 3 big boxes or bags. You should be ___62___ . You can create organized ___63___ . You can put your old boxes or ___64___ boxes into different boxes by their kinds. You can donate your old things to a ____65____ child who needs it. 【答案】56. C 57. E 58. F 59. D 60. A 61. prepare 62. happy 63. space 64. shoe 65. poor 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在寒假期间如何分类旧物并整理房间，给出了几个简单的步骤来帮助人们更容易地清理空间。 【56题详解】 第一段提到“Sticky labels (粘性标签). Three big boxes or bags. Old boxes or shoe boxes.”，这些都是在整理房间前需要准备的东西，所以该段主旨大意是C项“准备你所需物品”，故选C。 【57题详解】 第二段提到“Be happy. What you do today is just to organize the things you love or use every day. Think of clearing as treating your favorite things with respect.”，强调要有一个正确的心态，把整理看作是对自己喜欢的东西的尊重，所以该段主旨大意是E项“要有正确的想法”，故选E。 【58题详解】 第三段提到“At the start, line up three boxes or bags and label them ‘keep’, ‘donation (捐赠)’and ‘rubbish’. Then you will know where to put things as you’re going through them.”，这是在介绍如何创造一个有序的空间来分类物品，所以该段主旨大意是F项“创造有序空间”，故选F。 【59题详解】 第四段提到“After knowing what you want to keep, it’s time for you to use your old boxes or shoeboxes. Put them into different boxes by their kinds so you can easily know where to find each of them next time.”，这是在介绍如何分类需要的东西，所以该段主旨大意是D项“分类需要的东西”，故选D。 【60题详解】 第五段提到“The next step is to find what you no longer need, and put them in the ‘donation box’. They could be passed on to someone else or a poor child who needs it.”，这是在介绍如何捐赠旧物，所以该段主旨大意是A项“捐赠你的旧物”，故选A。 【61题详解】 根据第三段“line up three boxes or bags”可知需要准备三个大箱子或袋子，need to后接动词原形，故填prepare。 【62题详解】 根据第二段“Be happy.”可知应该保持快乐，故填happy。 【63题详解】 根据第三段“Create (创造) organized space.”可知可以创造有序的空间，故填space。 【64题详解】 根据第四段“Put them into different boxes by their kinds so you can easily know where to find each of them next time.”以及前文提到的“old boxes or shoe boxes”可知可以把旧盒子或鞋盒按种类放入不同的盒子中，故填shoe。 【65题详解】 根据第五段“They could be passed on to someone else or a poor child who needs it.”可知可以把旧物捐赠给需要的穷孩子，故填poor。 （F） 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 My family always has family dinners, as far as I can remember. When I was a little boy, my mother began to ask us to go to family dinners at least once a week. Every Sunday, my mother will buy a lot of food and bring it to my grandma’s house. We will wait for more family members to come before eating together at the table, my grandma’s dinner table. In the past, I felt that was a little silly (愚蠢的) tradition. However, I find it’s fantastic to get together as a family now. For me, dinner is not just a meal, but a good time to talk and play with family. We can talk about anything and everything after a long week of school and work. Every time I sit at the dinner table, my grandma’s dinner table, I look around and find so many people who truly love me. It makes me feel so happy. Finally, I understand the true meaning of this tradition. It’s not about the dinners or activities. It’s about family, a group of people who care about each other. Now, I’m always expecting Sunday to arrive. All the memories (记忆) around my grandma’s dinner table will last forever. 66. How often do the writer’s family members get together for dinner? _________________________________ 67. What did the writer think of the family dinner in the past? _________________________________ 68. What does the writer think of the family dinner now? _________________________________ 69. What’s the true meaning of this tradition? _________________________________ 70. Do you like family dinners? Why or why not? _________________________________ 【答案】66. At least once a week. 67. A little silly./In the past, he/she felt that was a little silly tradition. 68. It makes him/her feel so happy./He/She thinks it’s fantastic/good. 69. It’s about family, a group of people who care about each other./Dinner is not just a meal, but a good time to talk and play with family. 70. Yes, I do. Because it makes me happy./No, I don’t. Because it makes me uncomfortable/nervous. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者家庭聚餐的传统以及背后的含义。 【66题详解】 根据“When I was a little boy, my mother began to ask us to go to family dinners at least once a week.”可知作者一家至少每周聚一次。故填At least once a week. 【67题详解】 根据“In the past, I felt that was a little silly (愚蠢的) tradition.”可知，作者过去认为这个传统有点愚蠢。故填A little silly./In the past, he/she felt that was a little silly tradition. 【68题详解】 根据“However, I find it’s fantastic to get together as a family now.”及“It makes me feel so happy.”可知，作者觉得这很棒，让作者开心。故填It makes him/her feel so happy./He/She thinks it’s fantastic/good. 【69题详解】 根据“However, I find it’s fantastic to get together as a family now. For me, dinner is not just a meal, but a good time to talk and play with family”及“Finally, I understand the true meaning of this tradition. It’s not about the dinners or activities. It’s about family, a group of people who care about each other.”可知，作者现在觉得这个传统非常好，可以在餐桌上和家人一起聊天和玩耍/作者觉得这是关于家庭，一群互相关心的人。故填It’s about family, a group of people who care about each other./Dinner is not just a meal, but a good time to talk and play with family. 【70题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可。例如：是的，我喜欢。因为它让我快乐。/不，我不喜欢。因为这让我感到不舒服/紧张。故填Yes, I do. Because it makes me happy./No, I don’t. Because it makes me uncomfortable/nervous. 四、写作（15分） Ⅷ. 根据要求，完成写作。 71. 保护濒危动物,人人有责。学校的英文报社邀请你写一篇题为“How to save the_____”的文章。 内容包括: 1.将题目补充完整。 2.简单介绍这种动物(如外形、居住地、食物、濒临灭绝的原因等)。 3.列举至少三条保护措施。 4.呼吁大家都来保护这种动物。 要求: 1.不得在文章中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名; 2.语句连贯,词数80左右。开头已经给出,不计入总词数。 How to Save the ________ There are many endangered animals in the world._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version： How to Save the Whales There are many endangered animals in the world. Whales are also in great danger. They live in the sea. They eat small fish and other sea life since they are one of the biggest animals in the sea. However, there are fewer and fewer whales because humans kill whales for meat and oil. Some whales die because of water pollution. To save the whales, on the one hand, we should make rules on whale protection and everyone should follow them. On the other hand, we should stop putting rubbish into the sea. last, we should make laws to protect them. If someone kills whales, they will be fined. Let’s work together to save the whales and make a difference to the world. 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于话题作文写作。首先将题目补全；第一段直接点明哪种动物是濒危生物，介绍其生活习性；第二段列举保护濒危动物的措施；第三段呼吁大家都来保护这种动物。 2.写作指导：本文应该用第三人称来叙述这种濒危动物；时态采用一般现在时为主；在描述濒危动物动物的生活习性时内容要真实，表达要具体；在列举保护措施时，注意运用连词是文章条理清晰，文本通顺；呼吁大家保护这种动物时运用祈使句或者情态动词，升华情感。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$