介词综合训练-知识点训练卷 2026版黑龙江省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》第20卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版黑龙江省（春季高考）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是64份知识点训练卷。第二部分是词汇和语法、阅读理解、英汉互译等20份专项训练卷。第三部分是16份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版黑龙江省（春季高考）《英语考纲百套卷》的第20卷，是知识点训练卷。 2026版黑龙江省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》第20卷 知识点训练卷·介词综合训练 考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 1、 选择题（本大题共40小题，每小题2分，共80分。在每小题列出的备选项中只有一项是最符合题目要求的，请将其选出。） 1.The experiment resulted ______ a major breakthrough in medical science.​ A. from B. in C. with D. by​ 答案：B​ 解析：“result in” 表示 “导致；造成”，实验带来医学突破，符合语境。“result from” 表示 “由…… 引起”，与题意相反，故选 B。​ 2.She is fluent ______ three languages: English, French, and Spanish.​ A. at B. in C. with D. on​ 答案：B​ 解析：“be fluent in” 是固定搭配，意为 “精通……（语言）”，故选 B。​ 3.The project was completed ______ schedule, so we received extra praise from the client.​ A. ahead of B. in front of C. before D. prior​ 答案：A​ 解析：“ahead of schedule” 表示 “提前”，是固定搭配，“before” 需接具体时间，故选 A。​ 4.He is dependent ______ his parents for financial support while studying at college.​ A. on B. in C. at D. with​ 答案：A​ 解析：“be dependent on” 表示 “依赖……”，是固定短语，故选 A。​ 5.The company's products are superior ______ those of its competitors in quality.​ A. than B. to C. over D. above​ 答案：B​ 解析：“be superior to” 是固定搭配，意为 “比…… 优越”，不与 “than” 连用，故选 B。​ 6.The government has taken measures to deal ______ the problem of unemployment.​ A. with B. in C. at D. for​ 答案：A​ 解析：“deal with” 表示 “处理；应对”，是固定短语，故选 A。​ 7.She is enthusiastic ______ environmental protection and often participates in related activities. A. about B. in C. at D. with​ 答案：A​ 解析：“be enthusiastic about” 是固定搭配，意为 “对…… 热心”，故选 A。​ 8.The old building dates ______ the 18th century and is now a historical landmark.​ A. from B. in C. at D. with​ 答案：A​ 解析：“date from” 表示 “追溯到……”，是固定短语，故选 A。​ 9.She is experienced ______ managing international projects, so she was chosen as the leader.​ A. in B. at C. on D. with​ 答案：A​ 解析：“be experienced in” 是固定搭配，意为 “在…… 方面有经验”，故选 A。​ 10.The temperature dropped ______ zero last night, causing pipes to freeze.​ A. below B. under C. beneath D. down​ 答案：A​ 解析：“drop below zero” 表示 “降到零度以下”，“below” 强调低于某个标准，故选 A。 11.We traveled overnight to Paris and arrived _______ 5 o’clock ______ the morning. A. on; in B. at; in C. at; on D. in; on 答案：B​ 解析：具体时刻前用 “at”（5 o’clock），泛指 “在早上” 用 “in the morning”，固定搭配，故选 B。​ 12. Jack has studied Chinese in this school _______ the year of 2000. A. since B. in C. on D. by 答案：A​ 解析：“since + 时间点” 与现在完成时连用（句中 “has studied” 为现在完成时），“the year of 2000” 是时间点，故选 A。“in” 用于年份但不与完成时连用，排除 B。​ 13. Hong Kong is ______ the south of China, and Macao is ______ the west of Hong Kong. A. in; to B. to; to C. to; in D. in; in 答案：A​ 解析：香港是中国领土的一部分，用 “in the south of”；澳门与香港相邻但不接壤，用 “to the west of”，故选 A。​ 14. Japan lies ______ the east of China. A. to B. in C. about D. at 答案：A​ 解析：日本与中国隔海相望，不接壤，“to the east of” 表示 “在…… 东方（不相邻）”，故选 A。“in” 表示在内部，不符合中日地理位置关系。​ 15. I won’t believe that the five-year-old boy can read five thousand words ______ I have tested him myself. A. after B. when C. if D. until 答案：D​ 解析：“not...until...” 是固定句型，意为 “直到…… 才……”，句意为 “直到亲自测试，我才相信”，故选 D。​ 16. The book was so interesting that he had read it for three hours ______ he realized it. A. when B. until C. after D. before 答案：D​ 解析：“before” 表示 “在…… 之前”，句意为 “他意识到时，已经读了三小时”，强调 “意识到” 发生在 “读三小时” 之后，故选 D。​ 17. Look ＿＿＿ the map ＿＿＿ China ＿＿＿ the wall, please. A. after, of, in B. at, of, in C. after, in, on D. at, of, on 答案：D​ 解析：“look at” 是固定搭配（看地图）；“the map of China”（中国地图）用 “of” 表所属；“on the wall”（在墙上），故选 D。​ 18.We had our breakfast ＿＿＿ a quarter ＿＿＿ seven. A. /，to B. in，to C. at,to D. on，to 答案：C​ 解析：具体时刻前用 “at”；“a quarter to seven” 表示 “六点四十五分”，“to” 用于 “差几分到几点”，故选 C。​ 19. How many English words had you learnt ＿＿＿ last term? A. by the end of B. at the end of C. to the end of D. till the end of 答案：A​ 解析：“by the end of + 过去时间” 与过去完成时连用（句中 “had learnt” 为过去完成时），表示 “到…… 为止”，故选 A。“at the end of” 仅表示时间点，不与完成时连用。​ 20. He arrived _____ Guangzhou ____ noon. A. in; in B. to; at C. in; at D. at; in 答案：C​ 解析：“arrive in + 大地点”（广州是大城市）；“at noon”（在中午）是固定搭配，故选 C。​ 21. They work _____ a small farm _____ a river. A. on; by B. at; on C. by; on D. in; in 答案：A​ 解析：“on a farm” 是固定搭配（在农场）；“by a river” 表示 “在河边”，故选 A。 22. It's a bad manner to laugh ＿＿＿ people when they are ＿＿＿ trouble A. over， in B.at，in C. in，at D. at，for 答案：B​ 解析：“laugh at”（嘲笑）和 “in trouble”（处于困境）均为固定搭配，句意为 “嘲笑困境中的人是不礼貌的”，故选 B。​ 23. I was born ＿＿＿ the night ＿＿＿ September 15， 1978 A in,on B.at，on C.at， in D.on, of 答案：D​ 解析：“on the night of + 具体日期” 是固定用法，特指 “1978 年 9 月 15 日的夜晚”，故选 D。“in the night” 泛指夜晚，不接具体日期。​ 24. ＿＿＿ the night before Christmas Day, parents fill their children’s stockings with small presents. A. Of B. At C. To D. On 答案：D​ 解析：“on the night before Christmas Day” 特指圣诞节前的夜晚，具体某天的夜晚用 “on”，故选 D。​ 25.They had an important discussion ______ the conference. A. at B. on C. for D. with 答案：A​ 解析：“at the conference” 表示 “在会议上”，“at” 用于具体活动场合，故选 A。​ 26.I’ve just heard ______ his illness. A. / B. from C. about D. with 答案：C​ 解析：“hear about” 表示 “听说……（事情）”，句中 “his illness” 是事情；“hear from” 表示 “收到…… 来信”，不符合语境，故选 C。​ 27.Can you sing the song English ? A . in B . by C . for D . with 答案：A​ 解析：“in English” 表示 “用英语”，是固定搭配，故选 A。​ 28.My family is love and warmth . A . fill of B . fill with C . full of D . full with 答案：C​ 解析：“be full of” 与 “be filled with” 均表示 “充满……”，句中用 “full of”，故选 C。​ 29. Everybody loves her because she was clever her age . A . in B . for C . from D . of 答案：B​ 解析：“for one’s age” 表示 “就…… 的年龄而言”，句意为 “就她的年龄来说，她很聪明”，故选 B。​ 30.This supermarket is open the clock . A . in B . to C . with D . around 答案：D​ 解析：“around the clock” 是固定短语，意为 “昼夜不停地”，句意为 “这家超市 24 小时营业”，故选 D。​ 31.This kind of watch is very popular ladies . A . for B . to C . with D . between 答案：C​ 解析：“be popular with” 是固定搭配，意为 “受…… 欢迎”，句意为 “这种手表很受女士欢迎”，故选 C。​ 32.Whenever I hear the song , it me my childhood . A . finds ...out B . leads ... to C . reminds ... of D . informs ... of 答案：C​ 解析：“remind sb. of sth.”（使某人想起某事）符合语境，句意为 “这首歌让我想起童年”，故选 C。​ 33.I didn ' t go to school I got a cold . A . as B . since C . because D . because of 答案：C​ 解析：“because + 句子” 表示原因（句中 “I got a cold” 是完整句子）；“because of + 名词”，故选 C。​ 34. Never put off what you can do today tomorrow . A . on B . as C . for D . till 答案：D​ 解析：“till” 表示 “直到……”，句意为 “今日事今日毕”，故选 D。​ 35.They arrived Shanghai 12:20 May 4. A . at ; in ; at B . in ; at ; on C . to ; on ; at D . in ; at ; at 答案：B​ 解析：“arrive in + 大地点”（上海）；“at 12:20”（具体时刻）；“on May 4”（具体日期），故选 B。​ 36.A pretty girl long black hair stands my mother . A . has ; on the left of B . has ; on left of C . with ; on the left of D . with ; left 答案：C​ 解析：“with long black hair”（留着黑色长发）作定语，表伴随；“on the left of my mother”（在我妈妈左边）是固定搭配，故选 C。​ 37.Your carelessness will serious result . A . lead to B . led to C . result to D . lead in 答案：A​ 解析：“lead to”（导致）是固定短语，句意为 “粗心会导致严重后果”；句中 “will” 后接动词原形，故选 A。​ 38. Ordering food a restaurant is a way time . A . of ; to save B . from ; to saving C . from ; save D . from ; to save 答案：D​ 解析：“order food from a restaurant”（从餐馆点餐）；“a way to save time”（节省时间的方法），“to save” 作定语，故选 D。​ 39.We should put what we have learned practice in our jobs confidence . A . with ; in B . in ; with C . into ; with D . into ; for 答案：C​ 解析：“put...into practice”（将…… 付诸实践）和 “with confidence”（满怀信心地）均为固定搭配，故选 C。​ 40.Taiwan lies the east of China and the south of Japan . A . in ; on B . to ; to C . in ; to D . to ; in 答案：C​ 解析：台湾是中国的一部分，用 “in the east of China”；台湾在日本南部且不接壤，用 “to the south of Japan”，故选 C。 二、阅读理解（阅读下列短文，短文后面有五个小题，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。共5小题，每小题4分, 满分20分。） Zhang Wei is a third-year student at a vocational school majoring in automotive repair. Last year, he participated in a national skill training program aimed at improving students' practical abilities. The program, which lasted for three months, was funded by the government and open to students from all vocational schools.​ During the program, Zhang Wei focused on mastering advanced diagnostic techniques for electric vehicles. He was impressed by the professional instructors, who were patient with every student. They often demonstrated operations step by step and encouraged students to ask questions whenever they were confused. Zhang Wei benefited greatly from the training; he not only improved his skills but also learned to cooperate with teammates on complex tasks.​ One challenge he faced was troubleshooting a faulty battery system. He spent hours analyzing the problem and consulting reference books. With the help of his instructor, he finally succeeded in identifying the issue. This experience taught him that success depends on both knowledge and perseverance.​ At the end of the program, Zhang Wei won the "Outstanding Trainee" award. He attributed his success to the program's systematic training and his own efforts. He plans to apply what he learned to his future career and hopes to contribute to the development of the automotive industry.​ 41.What was the purpose of the national skill training program?​ A. To select students for further education. B. To improve students' practical abilities. C. To promote cooperation between schools. D. To showcase new automotive technologies.​ 42.How long did the training program last?​ A. One month. B. Two months. C. Three months. D. Four months.​ 43.What did Zhang Wei focus on during the program?​ A. Basic car maintenance. B. Advanced diagnostic techniques for electric vehicles. C. Battery production. D. Automotive design.​ 44.How did Zhang Wei overcome the challenge of troubleshooting the battery system?​ A. By asking his teammates to solve it for him. B. By giving up and trying a simpler task. C. By spending hours analyzing and consulting with his instructor. D. By copying the solution from reference books.​ 45.What did Zhang Wei attribute his success to?​ A. Good luck and natural talent. B. The program's training and his own efforts. C. The help of his family and friends. D. The easy level of the program.​ 答案：41.B​42.C​43.B​44.C​45.B​ 导读：本文讲述了一位中职学生参与技能培训项目的经历，文中涉及多种介词的综合运用，及对复杂语境中介词搭配（如 “aimed at”“focused on”“benefited from” 等）的理解，能帮助学生在实际语境中巩固介词用法，提升对复杂句式中介词搭配的理解能力。 文章大意：张伟是职业学校汽车维修专业大三学生，去年参加了政府资助的全国技能培训项目，该项目为期三个月，面向各职业学校学生，旨在提升实践能力。他专注学习电动汽车高级诊断技术，在导师指导下提升了技能，学会合作。期间他攻克电池系统故障排查难题，明白成功需知识与毅力，最终获 “优秀学员” 奖。他将成功归功于培训和自身努力，计划用所学助力汽车行业发展。 答案及解析​ 41.B​细节理解题 解析：文中首段提到 “a national skill training program aimed at improving students' practical abilities”，可知项目目的是提升学生的实践能力，故选 B。​ 42.C​细节理解题 解析：根据 “The program, which lasted for three months”，可知项目持续三个月，故选 C。 43.B​细节理解题 解析：文中明确说 “Zhang Wei focused on mastering advanced diagnostic techniques for electric vehicles”，可知他专注于电动汽车的高级诊断技术，故选 B。​ 44.C​细节理解题 解析：由 “He spent hours analyzing the problem and consulting reference books. With the help of his instructor, he finally succeeded”，可知他通过长时间分析和请教导师解决了问题，故选 C。 45.B​细节理解题 解析：根据 “He attributed his success to the program's systematic training and his own efforts”，可知他将成功归因于项目培训和自身努力，故选 B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：2026版黑龙江省（春季高考）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是64份知识点训练卷。第二部分是词汇和语法、阅读理解、英汉互译等20份专项训练卷。第三部分是16份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版黑龙江省（春季高考）《英语考纲百套卷》的第20卷，是知识点训练卷。 2026版黑龙江省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》第20卷 知识点训练卷·介词综合训练 考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 1、 选择题（本大题共40小题，每小题2分，共80分。在每小题列出的备选项中只有一项是最符合题目要求的，请将其选出。） 1.The experiment resulted ______ a major breakthrough in medical science.​ A. from B. in C. with D. by​ 2.She is fluent ______ three languages: English, French, and Spanish.​ A. at B. in C. with D. on​ 3.The project was completed ______ schedule, so we received extra praise from the client.​ A. ahead of B. in front of C. before D. prior​ 4.He is dependent ______ his parents for financial support while studying at college.​ A. on B. in C. at D. with​ 5.The company's products are superior ______ those of its competitors in quality.​ A. than B. to C. over D. above​ 6.The government has taken measures to deal ______ the problem of unemployment.​ A. with B. in C. at D. for​ 7.She is enthusiastic ______ environmental protection and often participates in related activities. A. about B. in C. at D. with​ 8.The old building dates ______ the 18th century and is now a historical landmark.​ A. from B. in C. at D. with​ 9.She is experienced ______ managing international projects, so she was chosen as the leader.​ A. in B. at C. on D. with​ 10.The temperature dropped ______ zero last night, causing pipes to freeze.​ A. below B. under C. beneath D. down​ 11.We traveled overnight to Paris and arrived _______ 5 o’clock ______ the morning. A. on; in B. at; in C. at; on D. in; on 12. Jack has studied Chinese in this school _______ the year of 2000. A. since B. in C. on D. by 13. Hong Kong is ______ the south of China, and Macao is ______ the west of Hong Kong. A. in; to B. to; to C. to; in D. in; in 14. Japan lies ______ the east of China. A. to B. in C. about D. at 15. I won’t believe that the five-year-old boy can read five thousand words ______ I have tested him myself. A. after B. when C. if D. until 16. The book was so interesting that he had read it for three hours ______ he realized it. A. when B. until C. after D. before 17. Look ＿＿＿ the map ＿＿＿ China ＿＿＿ the wall, please. A. after, of, in B. at, of, in C. after, in, on D. at, of, on 18.We had our breakfast ＿＿＿ a quarter ＿＿＿ seven. A. /，to B. in，to C. at,to D. on，to 19. How many English words had you learnt ＿＿＿ last term? A. by the end of B. at the end of C. to the end of D. till the end of 20. He arrived _____ Guangzhou ____ noon. A. in; in B. to; at C. in; at D. at; in 21. They work _____ a small farm _____ a river. A. on; by B. at; on C. by; on D. in; in 22. It's a bad manner to laugh ＿＿＿ people when they are ＿＿＿ trouble A. over， in B.at，in C. in，at D. at，for 23. I was born ＿＿＿ the night ＿＿＿ September 15， 1978 A in,on B.at，on C.at， in D.on, of 24. ＿＿＿ the night before Christmas Day, parents fill their children’s stockings with small presents. A. Of B. At C. To D. On 25.They had an important discussion ______ the conference. A. at B. on C. for D. with​ 26.I’ve just heard ______ his illness. A. / B. from C. about D. with 27.Can you sing the song English ? A . in B . by C . for D . with ​ 28.My family is love and warmth . A . fill of B . fill with C . full of D . full with 29. Everybody loves her because she was clever her age . A . in B . for C . from D . of 30.This supermarket is open the clock . A . in B . to C . with D . around 31.This kind of watch is very popular ladies . A . for B . to C . with D . between 32.Whenever I hear the song , it me my childhood . A . finds ...out B . leads ... to C . reminds ... of D . informs ... of 33.I didn ' t go to school I got a cold . A . as B . since C . because D . because of 34. Never put off what you can do today tomorrow . A . on B . as C . for D . till 35.They arrived Shanghai 12:20 May 4. A . at ; in ; at B . in ; at ; on C . to ; on ; at D . in ; at ; at 36.A pretty girl long black hair stands my mother . A . has ; on the left of B . has ; on left of C . with ; on the left of D . with ; left 37.Your carelessness will serious result . A . lead to B . led to C . result to D . lead in 38. Ordering food a restaurant is a way time . A . of ; to save B . from ; to saving C . from ; save D . from ; to save 39.We should put what we have learned practice in our jobs confidence . A . with ; in B . in ; with C . into ; with D . into ; for 40.Taiwan lies the east of China and the south of Japan . A . in ; on B . to ; to C . in ; to D . to ; in 二、阅读理解（阅读下列短文，短文后面有五个小题，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。共5小题，每小题4分, 满分20分。） Zhang Wei is a third-year student at a vocational school majoring in automotive repair. Last year, he participated in a national skill training program aimed at improving students' practical abilities. The program, which lasted for three months, was funded by the government and open to students from all vocational schools.​ During the program, Zhang Wei focused on mastering advanced diagnostic techniques for electric vehicles. He was impressed by the professional instructors, who were patient with every student. They often demonstrated operations step by step and encouraged students to ask questions whenever they were confused. Zhang Wei benefited greatly from the training; he not only improved his skills but also learned to cooperate with teammates on complex tasks.​ One challenge he faced was troubleshooting a faulty battery system. He spent hours analyzing the problem and consulting reference books. With the help of his instructor, he finally succeeded in identifying the issue. This experience taught him that success depends on both knowledge and perseverance.​ At the end of the program, Zhang Wei won the "Outstanding Trainee" award. He attributed his success to the program's systematic training and his own efforts. He plans to apply what he learned to his future career and hopes to contribute to the development of the automotive industry.​ 41.What was the purpose of the national skill training program?​ A. To select students for further education. B. To improve students' practical abilities. C. To promote cooperation between schools. D. To showcase new automotive technologies.​ 42.How long did the training program last?​ A. One month. B. Two months. C. Three months. D. Four months.​ 43.What did Zhang Wei focus on during the program?​ A. Basic car maintenance. B. Advanced diagnostic techniques for electric vehicles. C. Battery production. D. Automotive design.​ 44.How did Zhang Wei overcome the challenge of troubleshooting the battery system?​ A. By asking his teammates to solve it for him. B. By giving up and trying a simpler task. C. By spending hours analyzing and consulting with his instructor. D. By copying the solution from reference books.​ 45.What did Zhang Wei attribute his success to?​ A. Good luck and natural talent. B. The program's training and his own efforts. C. The help of his family and friends. D. The easy level of the program.​ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$