第1部分 选择性必修第一册 UNIT 4 BODY LANGUAGE（课件PPT）-【优化指导】2026年高考英语一轮复习高中总复习·第1轮（人教版）

高考总复习 英语 第一部分 教材复习 UNIT 4　BODY LANGUAGE 选择性必修第一册　 话题导入 教考衔接 话题导入 教考衔接 话题导入 教考衔接 话题导入 教考衔接 话题导入 教考衔接 核心考点 互动探究 approval of trying 核心考点 互动探究 if my application could get your approval gave his approval to us making a video to record our experiences approved of us making a video to record our experiences 核心考点 互动探究 核心考点 互动探究 be employed in employment 核心考点 互动探究 was employing himself in Employed in Employing himself in 核心考点 互动探究 核心考点 互动探究 differences different 核心考点 互动探究 to on/about/over 核心考点 互动探究 differ from family to family 核心考点 互动探究 differed completely from was completely different from 核心考点 互动探究 核心考点 互动探究 偏爱；偏袒 喜爱 核心考点 互动探究 帮助 赞同 favourite of 核心考点 互动探究 you can do me a favour/do a favour for me with 核心考点 互动探究 核心考点 互动探究 核心考点 互动探究 in with occupation 核心考点 互动探究 to occupy Occupied in getting used to her new surroundings Occupying herself in getting used to her new surroundings 核心考点 互动探究 核心考点 互动探究 adjustment adjustable to 核心考点 互动探究 we can make adjustments accordingly to suit your schedule 核心考点 互动探究 核心考点 互动探究 出故障 (身体)垮掉 核心考点 互动探究 消除 分解 down 核心考点 互动探究 out away the truck my dad drove often broke down on the way 核心考点 互动探究 核心考点 互动探究 to choose 核心考点 互动探究 write running washed 核心考点 互动探究 have an important meeting to attend 核心考点 互动探究 多维演练 素养提升 C A B 多维演练 素养提升 B C A 多维演练 素养提升 C A D 多维演练 素养提升 E B 多维演练 素养提升 n.渴望 vt.造成(威胁、问题等) n.支持；喜爱 adj.著名的 多维演练 素养提升 vt.透露 anxiety favourable 多维演练 素养提升 embarrassing to protect answering/to answer Occupied 多维演练 素养提升 of employed of from 多维演练 素养提升 nothing better than a hot bath not everything on the Internet is right 多维演练 素养提升 I approve of the activity completely to call on attention to the community lecture concerning garbage classification 写作提能 综合运用 写作提能 综合运用 写作提能 综合运用 leaving him blind in both eyes 写作提能 综合运用 While he lost his sight think of the accident as a disaster where he picked up sign language 写作提能 综合运用 Each time he came across difficulties 写作提能 综合运用 写作提能 综合运用 写作提能 综合运用 请完成：课时作业（二十） 温馨提示 谢谢观看！ 假定你是李华，上周五你校邀请外教Mr.Smith做了一场有关肢体语言的讲座。请你为校英语广播站写一篇报道，内容包括： 1．时间、地点； 2．主要内容； 3．活动反响。 Last Friday，a lecture on body language was held at the school hall，which achieved great success.All the students in our school attended the lecture.The lecture consisted of three sections：the concept of body language，the functions of body language and differences in body language across countries.To impress the students deeply，Mr.Smith showed us some vivid pictures and wonderful videos.All the students listened to him attentively. The lecture not only enriched our knowledge，but also promoted our intercultural communication competence.All the teaching staff and students present responded warmly to the activity and looked forward to more lectures of this kind in the near future. Entries should consist of an original piece of writing，focusing on the theme of food waste and showing how we can contribute to its reduction. 1.(2024·九省联考)参赛作品应包括一篇原创文章，重点关注食物浪费的主题，并展示我们如何为减少食物浪费作出贡献。(consist of) ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What impresses me most is his famous philosophy of life：“Be the first to worry about the troubles across the land，the last to enjoy universal happiness.” 2.(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷改编)它不仅激发了我的创造力，也让我欣赏到了风景。(not only ...but also ...) ___________________________________________________________ 3.(2023·全国甲卷)给我印象最深的是他著名的人生哲学：“先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐。”(impress) ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ It not only sparked my creativity but also made me admire scenery. 　1 approve vi.赞成；同意 vt.批准；通过 单句语法填空 ①(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)Volunteers under the age of 18 must have the parent/guardian ________(approve) section signed. ②A survey done recently shows that not all parents approve __ their children taking part in the weekend classes. ③I approve of your ______(try) to earn some money, but please don't neglect your study. 单句写作/一句多译 ④(应用文写作之申请信)如果我的申请能得到您的批准，我将不胜感激。 I would appreciate it _____________________________________． ⑤老师同意我们制作视频来记录我们在校的经历。 →The teacher ___________________________________________ _____________________ at school.(approval) →The teacher ____________________________________________ at school. (approve) ①approve sth. 批准/通过某事 approve of (sb./one's) doing sth. 赞成/同意(某人)做某事 ②approval n．赞成；同意；批准；通过 get one's approval 得到某人的同意 give one's approval to ... 同意/批准…… 　2 employ vt.使用；应用；雇用 单句语法填空 ①(2023·全国甲卷)Carson proves that a simple literary form that has been passed down through the ages can still ___________(employ) today to draw attention to important truths. ②He has been employed __ writing a new book these days. ③The government has taken effective measures to create more __________(employ) opportunities. 一句多译 ④最近他忙于复习功课，所以没有和你联系。 →He ________________________ going over his lessons recently，so he didn't get in touch with you. →___________ going over his lessons recently，he didn't get in touch with you.(过去分词短语作状语) →____________________ going over his lessons recently，he didn't get in touch with you.(现在分词短语作状语) ①employ sb.as ...雇用某人为…… employ sb.to do sth.雇用某人做某事 employ oneself in doing sth.＝be employed in doing sth.忙于做某事，从事于某事 ②employer n．雇主 ③employee n．雇员；受雇者 ④employment n．工作；职业；雇用 3 differ vi相异；不同于；意见相左 单句语法填空 ①(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)The ___________(differ) between print and digital reading results are partly related to paper's physical properties. ②(2024·北京卷)The Language Exchange Programme allows students in pairs to communicate in two _________(differ) languages they wish to share and learn each week. ③Having worked as a volunteer teacher for three years made a great difference __ his life. ④The two leaders differed with each other _____________ several issues. 单句写作/一句多译 ⑤(应用文写作之传统文化)自家包的饺子通常与乡愁联系在一起，因为不同家庭的饺子口味和馅料各不相同。 Homemade dumplings are often associated with homesickness, as flavors and fillings ____________________________． ⑥(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)当我在户外画画时，我感受到了平静和放松，这与我们传统的课堂环境完全不同。 →I felt a sense of peace and relaxation while painting outdoors，which ______________________ our traditional classroom setting.(differ) →I felt a sense of peace and relaxation while painting outdoors，which _____________________________ our traditional classroom setting.(different) ①differ from＝be different from 与……不同 differ in＝be different in在……方面不同 differ with sb. about/on/over ...与某人在某方面意见不一致 ②difference n．不同；区别，差别 make a difference 有影响；起作用；使不相同 　4 favour (NAmE­vor) vt.较喜欢；选择；有利于 n．帮助；恩惠；赞同；偏袒；偏爱 赏句猜义/单句语法填空 ①We have to apply the same rules to everyone, showing no favour. __________ ②Chinese export commodities have enjoyed growing favour among buyers abroad. _______ ③I want to ask a favour of you. Will you lend me your car? ______ ④I talked to Susie about travelling abroad, and she was all in favour of going abroad. _______ ⑤(2024·北京卷)In secondary school，art was my _________(favour) subject. ⑥Asking a favor __ the President of the United States was no casual matter, especially for a seventeen­year­old girl. 单句写作 ⑦(应用文写作之求助信)我写这封信是希望你能够在即将到来的面试中帮助我。 I'm writing this letter，hoping that _____________________________ _________________ my coming interview. ①in favour of 支持；赞同 in sb.'s favour 有利于某人 do sb. a favour/do a favour for sb. 给某人以恩惠；帮助某人 ask sb. a favour＝ask a favour of sb. 请某人帮忙 ②favourable adj.赞同的；有利的；给人好印象的 ③favourite adj.最喜欢的 n．特别喜爱的人(或事物) I have much difficulty in choosing the subjects in the near future, so I am writing to ask whether you could do me a favour. 我在选择未来要学的科目方面有很大麻烦，所以写信询问你是否能帮帮我。 　5 occupy vt.占据；占用；占领 单句语法填空 ①With the National College Entrance Examination drawing near，I am occupied __ preparing for it. ②For all these years Tom has been occupied ____ volunteer activities. ③Think about your __________(occupy) honestly and decide whether it gives you room for life balance. ④It encourages us _________(occupy) our own little corner, to avoid foolish leaps into the dark, to be satisfied. 句式升级 ⑤Jane has been occupied in getting used to her new surroundings and she hasn't had time for social activities. →________________________________________________，Jane hasn't had time for social activities.(过去分词短语作状语) →______________________________________________________，Jane hasn't had time for social activities.(现在分词短语作状语) I was occupied with my homework；suddenly，I heard a strange noise. 我正忙着做作业，突然，我听到一个奇怪的声音。 ①occupy oneself with sth./in doing sth. 从事于……，忙于…… ②occupied adj.被占领的；使用中；忙于 be occupied with sth./in doing sth. 从事于……，忙于…… ③occupation n．职业；占领 　6 adjust vt.调整；调节 vi.& vt.适应；(使)习惯 单句语法填空 ①(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)And Priscilla Dewing reports that her horse，Nappy，“moves more easily and rides more comfortably” after a chiropractic __________(adjust). ②The height of the bicycle seat is __________(adjust). ③Plants help human beings adjust __ the climate, beautify our living environment and reduce pollution. 单句写作 ④我想知道您是否方便。如果不方便，请让我知道，以便我们做出相应的调整，以适应您的日程安排。 I am wondering whether it is convenient for you. If not, please let me know so that _______________________________________________． ①adjust to 适应(to是介词) adjust ...to ... 调整……以适应…… ②adjustment n．调整；调节；适应 make adjustments/an adjustment to ... 对……进行调整/改革 ③adjustable adj.可调节的 　7 break down消除；分解；打破；(机器)损坏，出故障；(谈判)失败；(身体)垮掉 赏句猜义/单句语法填空 ①(2024·九省联考)I was halfway across Indiana headed home to Kentucky when my car broke down. ______ ②His health broke down at last; I think it was because he had overworked. ____________ ③The two countries are going to meet to break down some barriers to trade between them. _____ ④Researchers in Spain and England recently found that the worms of the greater wax moth can break down polyethylene，which accounts for 40% of plastics. _____ ⑤Jones' idea has been fully realized—the “HAPPY TO CHAT” benches help break ____ the invisible social barrier that keeps people from saying hello. ⑥A quarrel broke ___ between the couple, which made their son break ____ from his family. 单句写作 ⑦(读后续写之动作描写)真的，我爸爸开的卡车经常在路上抛锚，这给我爸爸带来了麻烦。 Really, _________________________________________________， which made my dad in trouble. break in强行进入；打断(谈话)，插嘴 break into强行闯入；突然开始(做某事) break out (战争、战斗、疾病等)爆发 break up分裂；解散；结束 break through取得突破；克服；战胜 break away from脱离(政党等)；突然挣脱；逃脱 8 have sth. done So if a student has his head lowered to look at his watch，it implies he is bored and just counting the minutes for the class to end. 因此，如果一个学生把头低下去看手表，那就表明他厌烦了，只是在数着时间等下课。 单句语法填空 ①(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)That means you have tons of less­visited options _________(choose) from. ②(2024·九省联考)He feels that neat handwriting is still an important skill，so he has his students _____(write) not only by hand but also with old fashioned fountain pens. ③You can't have your children _______(run) around in the house. ④I don't like to wash clothes，so I always have my clothes ______ (wash). 单句写作 ⑤(应用文写作之道歉信)非常抱歉，周五下午我不能陪你去书店了。我刚发现那天下午我有一个重要的会议要参加。 I'm terribly sorry for not being able to accompany you to the bookstore on Friday afternoon.I have just found that I _______________ ____________________ that afternoon. 本句中has his head lowered为have sth. done结构，表示“使某事被做”。其中，过去分词在句中作宾语补足语，表示被动含义。 ·have sth. done让某人做某事；使某事被做；遭遇/遭受某事 ·have sb. doing sth.让某人一直做某事(强调动作的持续性) ·have sb. do sth.让某人做某事 ·have sth. to do 有事情要做 Ⅰ.一词多义/熟词生义 　1 根据语境选出bother的含义 A．v.费心；麻烦　B．v.使烦恼　C．v.打扰 ①Sorry to bother you，but the manager is on the line._____ ②He didn't bother to answer the question._____ ③You needn't bother yourself about small things._____ 　2 根据语境选出employ的含义 A．v.使用，利用　B．v.雇用　C．v.从事，忙于 ①When did the company start to employ new people？_____ ②Every day I employ myself in doing homework._____ ③He employed an appropriate method to solve the problem._____ 　3 根据语境选出break down的含义 A．（谈判）失败　B．消除　C．出故障 D．（身体）垮掉　E．分解 ①My car broke down on the way to the airport._____ ②The peace talks broke down with no agreement reached._____ ③Your health will break down if you work too hard._____ ④You should break down your tasks in an appropriate way so that you can finish them on time._____ ⑤Getting young people together will help to break down the barriers between them._____ 　4 写出黑体词汇在语境中的词性及含义 ①His anxiety to win the vote was obvious. ________ ②Smoking every day will pose a threat to your physical health. ___________________________ ③Of the two ways of sharing books，the latter wins my favour. ___________________ ④No one will ever know what mix of talent，ambition，energy and luck made Dickens such a distinguished writer. _________________ ⑤Companies could be forced to reveal to consumers what information they hold and how much money they make from it. ___________________ Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1．(2022·北京卷)Early last year, I was troubled by an _______ (anxious) that crippled(削弱) my ability to do anything. 2．With __________(favour) weather conditions，let's visit the theme park. 3．(2022·全国甲卷)Don't get caught making an ____________ (embarrass) mistake at a restaurant. 4．The government calls on us __________(protect) rare animals from being extinct. 5．He didn't bother ___________________(answer) my question，which didn't appeal to him. 6．________(occupy) in his research，he didn't have time to take part in amusing entertainments. 7．He was ashamed __ not being up to his position，so he came up with some good ways to improve himself. 8．She is ________(employ) in doing the rewarding job every day. 9．I approve __ your accompanying him to Beijing，but please do be careful. 10．The expert displays the ability to distinguish paintings of high quality ____ poor ones. Ⅲ.补全句子 1．当你感到疲劳时，没有什么比洗个热水澡更好的了。(否定词＋比较级) When you feel tired，there is ______________________________. 2．我得提醒你，网上的东西并非都是正确的。(部分否定) I have to remind you that __________________________________. 3．我完全赞成这个活动，因为它不仅可以减少对环境的危害，还可以通过循环利用来节省资源。(approve of) ____________________________________ because it can not only reduce the harm done to the environment but also save resources through recycling. 4．我写这封信是为了呼吁大家关注关于垃圾分类的社区讲座。 I'm writing this letter ______________________________________ _________________________________________． Ⅰ.主题语境词汇 动词 接近，靠近approach　冲dash/rush　滑动slide 前往head　克服overcome　敬佩admire 副词 匆忙地hurriedly Ⅱ.主题语境语块 多词语块 把……看作 regard/think of ...as 短语架构 语块 ①成功的秘诀the secret to success ②挣扎着站起来struggle to one's feet ③冲出房间storm out of the room ④偶然遇见come across Ⅲ.基于主题语境的续写实践(已提示语法结构) ★完成句子 1．不幸的是，上学途中的一场车祸使王雷双目失明。(v.­ing作结果状语) Unfortunately，an accident happened on Wang Lei's way to school，______________________________． 2．虽然王雷失明了，但他没有把这次事故看作一场灾难，而是一个对生命的挑战。(while引导让步状语从句；think of ...as) ____________________，Wang Lei did not _____________________ ___________________ but a challenge to life. 3．他在大学积极学习，学会了手语。(where引导定语从句；pick up) He studied actively at university _____________________________． 4．每当他遇到困难时，他从不灰心，总是勇敢面对。(each time引导时间状语从句；come across) _____________________________________，he never lost heart and always faced it bravely. was loved and admired for his determination and optimism to overcome all difficulties 5．他不仅以勇敢赢得了友谊，而且还找到了成功的秘诀。(not only ...but also；“with＋n.”作状语) He _____________________________________________________ ___________________________． 6．他因克服一切困难的决心和乐观的精神而受到爱戴和钦佩。(be loved for；to do作定语) He _____________________________________________________ ________________________________． not only gained friendship with his bravery but also found the secret to success ★衔接美文 将以上各句合并成小短文并背诵成文，注意使用合适的衔接过渡词汇。 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 [参考范文] Unfortunately，an accident happened on Wang Lei's way to school，leaving him blind in both eyes.While he lost his sight，Wang Lei did not think of the accident as a disaster but a challenge to life.He studied actively at university where he picked up sign language.Each time he came across difficulties，he never lost heart and always faced it bravely.At the same time，he not only gained friendship with his bravery but also found the secret to success.Eventually，he was loved and admired for his determination and optimism to overcome all difficulties. $$