内容正文:
Starter Units 1-3人际交往
单元写作精练
写作主题
识
写作主题:介绍个人信息
Starter Unit 的主题围绕“人与自我:人际沟通与自我管理/人与自然:热爱自然”展开,任务是模仿写对话、写出自己的物品及其位置、描述农场等。
写作框架:
【词汇积累】
1. know 知道,了解
2. spell 拼写
3.bell 铃声,钟声
4.go to class 去上课
5.basketball 篮球
6.computer 电脑
7.eraser 橡皮
8. shoes 鞋
9. trousers 裤子
10. on the desk 在桌子上 under the desk 在桌子下
11. on the chair 在椅子上
12. near the bed 在床旁边
13. on the bed 在床上
14. in the box 在箱子里
15.red 红色 orange 橙色 yellow 黄色 green 绿色 blue 蓝色 purple 紫色 pink 粉红色 white 白色 black 黑色 brown 棕色
16. tidy 整洁的
17.mess 杂乱
18. untidy 不整洁的 clean 干净的
19.keep the room tidy 保持房间整洁
20.a pair of 一双
21. farm 农场
22.tomato plants 西红柿植株
23.look at 看;瞧
24.goose 鹅
25.apple trees 苹果树
26.show sb. around 带领某人参观
27.count 数数
28. many kinds of 许多种…
【句式积累】
1.Good morning!早上好
2.May I have/know your name?请问你叫什么名字?/What's your name? 你叫什么名字?
3.How do you spell your name?你的名字怎么拼写?/Can you spell your name? 你能拼写一下你的名字吗?
4.Nice to meet you!/Glad to meet you!很高兴见到你!
5.That's the bell./The bell is ringing./There goes the bell.铃响了。OK, lets go.好的,咱们走吧。
6.This is Tom's room.这是汤姆的房间。
7.This is a picture of Tom's room.这是一张汤姆房间的照片。中间句
8.There is a computer on the desk. It's black.桌子上有一台电脑,它是黑色的。
9.A white eraser is on the desk too.一块白色的橡皮也在桌子上。
10.There is one book on the blue chair.蓝色的椅子上有一本书。
11.A pair of brown and white shoes is under the desk.桌子下有一双棕色和白色相间的鞋子。
12.Look at the trousers. They are blue and they are on the bed.看这条裤子,它是蓝色的,它在床上。
13.Where is the basketball? Oh, it's in the box.篮球在哪里?哦,它在箱子里。
15.I think the room is not that tidy.我认为这个房间不是那么整洁
16.I think he needs to keep his room tidy.我认为他需要保持房间整洁
17.Look at the picture.看这张图片。This is my uncle’s farm.这是我叔叔的农场。
18.It's big and beautiful.它又大又漂亮。
19.You can see many kinds of plants and animals.你可以看到许多种动植物。
20.My uncle has tomato plants, apple trees, geese, ducks, rabbits and chickens.
我叔叔种了西红柿植株苹果树,养了鹅、鸭子、兔子和鸡。
21.I like my uncle’s farm very much.我非常喜欢我叔叔的农场。
If you like, I’ll be very happy to show you around.如果你喜欢,我很乐意带你参观。
一、话题作文
A
“近水识鱼性,近山识鸟音。”为了让学生们了解农场,亲近自然,体验劳动的乐趣,上个月,你校开展了一次农场研学游活动。请你用英语写一篇短文介绍这次活动,内容包括:
1.认识西红柿、土豆和胡萝卜等植物,帮忙为其浇水;
2.了解农场里的动物,如兔子、鸡、牛、马、羊等;
3.谈谈你的感受和想法。
注意:
1.词数 80 左右;
2.可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯;
3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
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B
我们每天背着书包去上学,它是我们的好朋友。除了书本、文具,你的书包里还有什么?你的书包整洁吗?请根据以下提示,用“My good friend”为题写一写你的书包。
注意:
1.短文必须包括序号标出的四方面内容,可适当发挥;图片仅作参考;
2.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名;
3.词数:60—80 词左右;首句已给出,不计入总词数。
My Good Friend
Look, this is my good friend.
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C
假如你是李华,昨天你与父母一起去了乡下的一家农场郊游,在那里骑了马,喂了奶牛、鸡、羊,还给奶牛挤了奶,并且在农民伯伯那里学到很多关于农事的知识。请你发挥一下想象,给你的笔友珍妮 Jenny。写一封电子邮件,描述你的这次郊游。
要求:
1.语言流畅,书写规范,卷面整洁,词数不少于 50;
2.文中不得使用真实姓名,校名,否则以零分计;
3.请将短文写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
二、图画作文
假如下面的图示就是你家的一个不大,但是很漂亮的农场,你的同学们今天早上要去你家的农场参观,请你给同学们介绍一下你家的农场。
要求:
1.内容要包括以上提示和图片信息,可适当发挥;
2.词数:80左右(短文开头已经给出,不计入总词数)。
参考词汇:donkey驴
Good morning, boys and girls.
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B
假定你是李华,是学校英语角的一名成员。本周英语角的活动主题为“My Room”。请你根据图片提示,用英语写一篇短文,向大家介绍你的房间。
要求:
1.参考提示内容,可适当发挥;
2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
4.词数:不少于50词。(开头已给出,但不计入总词数。)
My Room
I’m Li Hua. Here is a photo of my room.
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C
假如你是李华,图片展示的是你的房间,请你根据图片信息写一篇英语短文,向你的同学介绍一下你房间里面的物品以及你对你房间的看法。
注意:
1. 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名;
2. 词数60左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数);
3. 语法正确,语句通顺,行文连贯。
参考词汇:next to 在……旁边;wall墙
Hi, I’m Li Hua. Look! This is my room.
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D
假如你是照片中间的这个小女孩(Nana),根据以下提示,介绍你的每一位家人。词数80左右。
提示:娜娜的爸爸是一位医生,他喜欢钓鱼。妈妈是一位老师,她喜欢读书。奶奶是家庭主妇(housewife),她看上去很年轻。爷爷喜欢园艺。哥哥经常打篮球,他想成为一名篮球运动员。弟弟和娜娜都喜欢看电视。他们彼此相爱,互相帮助。
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2
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Starter Units 1-3人际交往
单元写作精练
写作主题
识
写作主题:介绍个人信息
Starter Unit 的主题围绕“人与自我:人际沟通与自我管理/人与自然:热爱自然”展开,任务是模仿写对话、写出自己的物品及其位置、描述农场等。
写作框架:
【词汇积累】
1. know 知道,了解
2. spell 拼写
3.bell 铃声,钟声
4.go to class 去上课
5.basketball 篮球
6.computer 电脑
7.eraser 橡皮
8. shoes 鞋
9. trousers 裤子
10. on the desk 在桌子上 under the desk 在桌子下
11. on the chair 在椅子上
12. near the bed 在床旁边
13. on the bed 在床上
14. in the box 在箱子里
15.red 红色 orange 橙色 yellow 黄色 green 绿色 blue 蓝色 purple 紫色 pink 粉红色 white 白色 black 黑色 brown 棕色
16. tidy 整洁的
17.mess 杂乱
18. untidy 不整洁的 clean 干净的
19.keep the room tidy 保持房间整洁
20.a pair of 一双
21. farm 农场
22.tomato plants 西红柿植株
23.look at 看;瞧
24.goose 鹅
25.apple trees 苹果树
26.show sb. around 带领某人参观
27.count 数数
28. many kinds of 许多种…
【句式积累】
1.Good morning!早上好
2.May I have/know your name?请问你叫什么名字?/What's your name? 你叫什么名字?
3.How do you spell your name?你的名字怎么拼写?/Can you spell your name? 你能拼写一下你的名字吗?
4.Nice to meet you!/Glad to meet you!很高兴见到你!
5.That's the bell./The bell is ringing./There goes the bell.铃响了。OK, lets go.好的,咱们走吧。
6.This is Tom's room.这是汤姆的房间。
7.This is a picture of Tom's room.这是一张汤姆房间的照片。中间句
8.There is a computer on the desk. It's black.桌子上有一台电脑,它是黑色的。
9.A white eraser is on the desk too.一块白色的橡皮也在桌子上。
10.There is one book on the blue chair.蓝色的椅子上有一本书。
11.A pair of brown and white shoes is under the desk.桌子下有一双棕色和白色相间的鞋子。
12.Look at the trousers. They are blue and they are on the bed.看这条裤子,它是蓝色的,它在床上。
13.Where is the basketball? Oh, it's in the box.篮球在哪里?哦,它在箱子里。
15.I think the room is not that tidy.我认为这个房间不是那么整洁
16.I think he needs to keep his room tidy.我认为他需要保持房间整洁
17.Look at the picture.看这张图片。This is my uncle’s farm.这是我叔叔的农场。
18.It's big and beautiful.它又大又漂亮。
19.You can see many kinds of plants and animals.你可以看到许多种动植物。
20.My uncle has tomato plants, apple trees, geese, ducks, rabbits and chickens.
我叔叔种了西红柿植株苹果树,养了鹅、鸭子、兔子和鸡。
21.I like my uncle’s farm very much.我非常喜欢我叔叔的农场。
If you like, I’ll be very happy to show you around.如果你喜欢,我很乐意带你参观。
一、话题作文
A
“近水识鱼性,近山识鸟音。”为了让学生们了解农场,亲近自然,体验劳动的乐趣,上个月,你校开展了一次农场研学游活动。请你用英语写一篇短文介绍这次活动,内容包括:
1.认识西红柿、土豆和胡萝卜等植物,帮忙为其浇水;
2.了解农场里的动物,如兔子、鸡、牛、马、羊等;
3.谈谈你的感受和想法。
注意:
1.词数 80 左右;
2.可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯;
3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
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【参考范文】
In order to help students know more about farms and get close to nature, our school organized a farm trip last month.
We visited the Red Star farm. And we did a lot of work on the farm. During the trip, we learned about different plants, such as tomatoes, potatoes, and carrots. We were responsible for watering these plants and helping the farmers take care of them. We also knew about the animals. From rabbits to chickens, cows, horses, and sheep, we learned about their numbers, and the beautiful colours they had.
We enjoyed the farm trip very much. I think it’s very necessary to learn some basic farming skills.
[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇记叙文;
②时态:本文以“一般过去时”为主;
③提示:题目要求根据提示介绍学校的农场研学游活动,内容包括认识西红柿、土豆和胡萝卜等植物,帮忙为其浇水,了解农场里的动物,并谈谈自己的感受。写作时注意适当增加细节,不要遗漏要点。
[写作步聚]
第一步,开篇点题;第二步,根据所给要点,具体介绍农场研学游活动,包括认识蔬菜,为其浇水,了解动物;第三步,最后谈论自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
in order to 为了
get close to 接近
learn about 了解
[高分句型]
① We were responsible for watering these plants and helping the farmers take care of them.(动名词作宾语) ② I think it’s very necessary to learn some basic farming skills.(it 作形式主语)
B
我们每天背着书包去上学,它是我们的好朋友。除了书本、文具,你的书包里还有什么?你的书包整洁吗?请根据以下提示,用“My good friend”为题写一写你的书包。
注意:
1.短文必须包括序号标出的四方面内容,可适当发挥;图片仅作参考;
2.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名;
3.词数:60—80 词左右;首句已给出,不计入总词数。
My Good Friend
Look, this is my good friend.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
My Good Friend
Look, this is my good friend. It is a red schoolbag. It is big and tidy.
Many school things are in it. They are books, pencils, a ruler and a pencil box. What other things do I have?You can find a model plan. Some milk and an apple for breakfast are in it, too. My favorite is the ping-pong bats. I always play ping-pong with my friends after school.
The schoolbag is really my good friend because it goes to school with me every day. It makes my school days colorful.
[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为一般现在时;
③提示:根据提示内容介绍自己的书包,适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出话题,介绍书包是什么样子的;第二步,介绍书包里的物品;第三步,介绍书包为什么是你的好朋友。
[亮点词汇]
①play ping-pong 打乒乓球
②after school 放学后
[高分句型]
The schoolbag is really my good friend because it goes to school with me every day. (because 引导的原因状语从句)
C
假如你是李华,昨天你与父母一起去了乡下的一家农场郊游,在那里骑了马,喂了奶牛、鸡、羊,还给奶牛挤了奶,并且在农民伯伯那里学到很多关于农事的知识。请你发挥一下想象,给你的笔友珍妮 Jenny。写一封电子邮件,描述你的这次郊游。
要求:
1.语言流畅,书写规范,卷面整洁,词数不少于 50;
2.文中不得使用真实姓名,校名,否则以零分计;
3.请将短文写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Dear Jenny,
Yesterday I went on an outing to a farm in the countryside with my parents. On the farm, we fed the cows. We fed the chickens and the sheep. We rode horses. We helped the farmers milk the cow. We talked about the farming with the farmers and we learned a lot. In the end, we took some photos. We had a great time on the farm.
What an exciting day it was!
Yours,
Li Hua
[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一封电子邮件;
②时态:时态为“一般过去时”;
③提示:文章要点已经给出,按照提示的要点逐点阐述,可以适当增加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出话题——去农场郊游;第二步,介绍在农场上具体做了哪些事情,可列举具体的事例;第三步,抒发郊游的感受并书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①help sb do sth 帮助某人做某物
②talk about sth with sb 和某人谈论某事
③in the end 最后
[高分句型]
①What an exciting day it was!(感叹句)
二、图画作文
假如下面的图示就是你家的一个不大,但是很漂亮的农场,你的同学们今天早上要去你家的农场参观,请你给同学们介绍一下你家的农场。
要求:
1.内容要包括以上提示和图片信息,可适当发挥;
2.词数:80左右(短文开头已经给出,不计入总词数)。
参考词汇:donkey驴
Good morning, boys and girls.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Good morning, boys and girls. This is my farm. It is not very big, but it’s beautiful.
Welcome to my farm. You can see many kinds of animals and plants. Look at the dog. It is cute. You can also see two chickens, a sheep, a rabbit, a pig, a horse and a donkey on the farm. What else can you see on the farm? Oh, it is a cow. It is black and white.
Do you see that red house? That’s my house. Behind the house is a big tree. Do you like my farm?
[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇看图作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:根据图片信息介绍自己家的农场,可适当发挥,注意行文连贯,表述清晰。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出主题,介绍农场的总体情况;
第二步,介绍农场的各种动物;
第三步,介绍农场周围的事物。
[亮点词汇]
①many kinds of 许多种
②what else还有什么
③on the farm在农场
[高分句型]
It is not very big, but it’s beautiful. (but连接的并列句)
B
假定你是李华,是学校英语角的一名成员。本周英语角的活动主题为“My Room”。请你根据图片提示,用英语写一篇短文,向大家介绍你的房间。
要求:
1.参考提示内容,可适当发挥;
2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
4.词数:不少于50词。(开头已给出,但不计入总词数。)
My Room
I’m Li Hua. Here is a photo of my room.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
My Room
I’m Li Hua. Here is a photo of my room.
There is a bed, a bookcase, a desk and a chair in my room. My doll is on the bed. My bookcase is near the bed. Many books are in it. I always have a great time reading books. My desk is near the window. A computer is on the desk. What’s that under the desk? Oh, it’s my schoolbag.
My room is small but tidy. I like it very much.
[总体分析]
① 题材:本文为一篇看图作文;
② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③ 提示:根据图片提示,介绍自己的房间,适当增加细节,完善表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明这是自己房间的一张照片;
第二步,对房间的家具及布局进行介绍;
第三步,表达对房间的喜爱。
[亮点词汇]
have a great time doing做某事很开心
[高分句型]
There is a bed, a bookcase, a desk and a chair in my room.(there be句型)
C
假如你是李华,图片展示的是你的房间,请你根据图片信息写一篇英语短文,向你的同学介绍一下你房间里面的物品以及你对你房间的看法。
注意:
1. 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名;
2. 词数60左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数);
3. 语法正确,语句通顺,行文连贯。
参考词汇:next to 在……旁边;wall墙
Hi, I’m Li Hua. Look! This is my room.
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【参考范文】
Hi, I’m Li Hua. Look! This is my room. In my room, you can see many things. There is a desk and a chair beside the wall. The chair is very nice. I often sit on the chair to do my homework. There is a computer on the desk and the computer is mine. There is an alarm clock beside the computer. Every morning, it can call me to get up on time.
There is a beautiful bed by the window. On my bed, you can see a schoolbag. There is also a quilt on the bed. On the quilt,there is a watch. I sometimes lost my watch on my quilt. It is terrible.
This is my room, what about yours?
[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇看图作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:根据图片信息介绍自己的房间以及房间里的物品,适当添加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出话题;
第二步,根据图片详细介绍房间里面的物品以及对房间的看法;
第三步,书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①get up起床
②on time准时
③do my homework做作业
[高分句型]
①There is an alarm clock beside the computer. (there be句型)
D
假如你是照片中间的这个小女孩(Nana),根据以下提示,介绍你的每一位家人。词数80左右。
提示:娜娜的爸爸是一位医生,他喜欢钓鱼。妈妈是一位老师,她喜欢读书。奶奶是家庭主妇(housewife),她看上去很年轻。爷爷喜欢园艺。哥哥经常打篮球,他想成为一名篮球运动员。弟弟和娜娜都喜欢看电视。他们彼此相爱,互相帮助。
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【参考范文】
Hello! Here’s my family photo.
My name is Nana. The man behind me is my father. He is a doctor. He likes fishing. Those are my grandparents. My grandmother is a housewife. She looks young. My grandfather likes gardening. That is my mother. She is a teacher. She likes reading. Those are my brothers. The one on the left is my elder brother. He often plays basketball. He wants to be a basketball player. My younger brother and I both like watching TV very much.
We love and help each other.
[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:根据所给提示完成写作,注意标点符号及大小写等问题,不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系,语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图,引出话题;
第二步,根据提示介绍自己的家人及各自的爱好;
第三步,书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①behind在……的后面
②housewife家庭主妇
③gardening园艺
④play basketball打篮球
⑤each other彼此
[高分句型]
Here’s my family photo.(倒装句)
2
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