Unit 1 stay healthy（单元测试·提升卷）英语冀教版九年级全册

2025-2026学年九年级全册英语单元测试 Unit1·提升卷（参考答案） 第一部分 听力部分（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5小题；每题1分，满分5分） 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 6．A 7．B 8．A 9．A 10．B 11．C 12．B 13．C 14．C 15．A 16．C 17．A 18．B 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7题；每题1分，共7分） 19．A 20．C 21．B 22．B 23．B 24．C 25．B 第四节 听短文填空（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 26．habit 27．miss 28．5/five 29．jumping 30．enough 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 31．A 32．B 33．C 34．D 35．B 36．C 37．A 38．C 39．A 40．D 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，共15分） 41．is called 42．an 43．on 44．times 45．takes 46．when 47．collecting 48．has wasted 49．more comfortable 50．to pick 51．are joining 52．second 53．proudly 54．meaningful 55．ourselves 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，共30分） A 56．B 57．B 58．C B 59．C 60．A 61．C C 62．D 63．A 64．C 65．A D 66．A 67．D 68．B 69．C 70．B 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，共10分） 71．Yes. 72．Two days 73．In the garden. 74．Four. 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 76．What’s the matter with you 77．How are you feeling now 78．Let me take your temperature 79．Nothing serious 80．Thank you very much 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 Live a healthy life Spring is coming. However, the approach of spring not only brings warm weather, but also provides the opportunity for the flu to spread. So it is important for us to prevent sickness. Here are some suggestions. First, you should form some good daily habits instead of lying in bed all day. Exercising is undoubtedly a wise choice that can help you fight off disease. And how about having a balanced diet? Try to eat more fruit and vegetables. You can start with a delicious salad. By the way, you’d better go to bed early rather than stay up late. Second, it’s of great importance to be optimistic. I bet happiness works better than any medicine. Keeping a positive attitude is good for your mental health. Last but not least, don’t be afraid of illness! If you follow the tips above, you can probably prevent yourself from getting sick. It’s not hard to stay healthy, even during the flu season. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年九年级全册英语单元测试 Unit1·提升卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分为五部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4.测试范围：九年级全册Unit 1，冀教版 5. 难度系数：0.65 6.考试结束后，将本卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力部分（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5小题；每题1分，满分5分） 1．A．Nice to meet you, too. B．How do you do? C．Fine, thanks. 2．A．To the shop. B．Pretty good. C．By bus. 3．A．By radio. B．By playing basketball. C．With a pen. 4．A．Yes, it is far. B．Good idea. C．Thank you. 5．A．It doesn’t matter. B．Good idea. C．Never mind. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 听下面一段对话，完成第6至7小题。 6．How long is the library open on weekends? A．For 8 hours a day. B．For 9 hours a day. C．For 10 hours a day. 7．What does Jim want to take to the library? A．Wet umbrellas. B．Some snacks. C．His schoolbag. 听下面一段对话，完成第8至10小题。 8．Who has a problem? A．Mary. B．Mr. Li. C．Mary’s mother. 9．How does Mr. Li think an MP4 player to Mary? A．Useless. B．Necessary. C．Interesting. 10．What will Mary’s mother do if Mary says sorry to her ? A．Be angry. B．Be happy. C．Buy her an MP4 player. 听下面一段对话，完成第11至13小题。 11．How’s the weather today? A．Cool. B．Cold. C．Hot. 12．What is the boy’s favorite drink? A．Yogurt. B．An apple milk shake. C．Orange juice. 13．Where are the boy and the girl probably going? A．To the shoe store. B．To the clothes store. C．To the supermarket. 听下面一段对话，完成第14至18小题。 14．Where did they stay for the night? A．In a hotel. B．In a farmer’s home. C．In the open air. 15．How was the weather? A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Snowy. 16．Who did they meet? A．A friend. B．A teacher. C．Some farmers. 17．What did they have in the farmers’ houses? A．Tea. B．Milk. C．Orange. 18．How many hours did it take Jane to get back home? A．3.5 hours. B．7 hours. C．10 hours. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7题；每题1分，共7分） 听下面一段短文，完成第19至21小题。 19．How did Helen travel to other villages in the past? A．On foot. B．By bus. C．By bike. 20．How did the villagers use to keep things fresh? A．By putting them in a fridge. B．By putting them in the snow. C．By putting them in an underground room. 21．What’s the key to happiness according to Helen? A．Owning plenty of food. B．Being satisfied with life. C．Having a relaxing job. 听下面一段短文，完成第22至25小题。 22．Li Shizhen’s father was ______. A．a farmer B．a doctor C．a teacher 23．Li Shizhen decided to study medicine because he wanted to ______. A．become famous B．help the people who fell ill C．make money 24．Li Shizhen spent much time looking for ______. A．flowers B．plants C．herbs 25．Li Shizhen finished his book “Ben Cao Gang Mu” at the age of ______. A．50 B．60 C．70 第四节 听短文填空（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 听下面一段短文，完成第26至30小题。 Developing a Healthy Lifestyle Start a daily 26 of making healthier choices. Don’t 27 breakfast. ★Drink at least 28 glasses of water a day. ★Do physical exercise like 29 or swimming. ★Get 30 sleep to relax. 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 Betty had some terrible illness in her early childhood. After years of 31 , she finally became healthy. Two years ago, while Betty was watching a sports program, a dream came into her head—to be a swimmer. Last summer, she wanted to 32 a local swimming team. So she practiced hard and finally 33 in being a member of it. However, the training was a difficult start. She coughed 34 in her first few weeks. But she didn’t want to 35 . She kept swimming and didn’t miss a single practice. She had a lot of courage to be the best. 36 there were many difficulties, nothing could keep her 37 trying over and over again. Then came the final award (奖项) ceremony at the end of the year. Betty didn’t 38 any award but was still there to cheer on her friends. With the ceremony near the end, she suddenly heard the coach announcing (通知): “The highest honor (荣誉) goes to Betty! She has inspired (激励) us with her 39 and love.” It was the 40 moment of Betty’s life. With all that she had been through in her ten years, this was the hour of true success. 31．A．Treatment B．trouble C．silence D．experience 32．A．enjoy B．join C．complete D．build 33．A．failed B．worked C．succeeded D．arrived 34．A．luckily B．quickly C．hardly D．badly 35．A．get up B．give up C．turn up D．make up 36．A．Until B．Unless C．Although D．Since 37．A．from B．into C．off D．for 38．A．find B．read C．take D．lift 39．A．courage B．pride C．wisdom D．honesty 40．A．deepest B．earliest C．youngest D．greatest 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Lydia runs and picks up rubbish along the way. What she does 41 (call) “plogging”. It is 42 activity collecting rubbish while running. Last June, she first saw people plogging 43 the Internet and decided to plog. Lydia runs four or five 44 (time) a week. And she 45 (take) a daily walk with her two dogs. She often wears her gloves and takes several bags 46 she goes out. Sometimes she spends half an hour 47 (collect) rubbish. She says she 48 (waste) the last few years of her running life. Now she feels 49 (comfortable) to do plogging than just running by the litter. “It takes just a moment to stop 50 (pick) something up off the ground, but it makes a big difference to my community. Now more and more people 51 (join) me. I’m going to have the 52 (two) team this year.” Lydia says 53 (proud). “I think it’s something 54 (meaning). It doesn’t matter how much rubbish I pick up. It’s a good way to protect the planet. Protecting the earth is protecting 55 (we).” 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，共30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Different vitamins are found in different foods. Then which foods should be eaten to keep us healthy? Let’s look at some important vitamins for the answer. 　　Vitamin A helps to protect skin from becoming dry. It is also helpful to eyes. Without vitamin A, you cannot see well in darkness. Vitamin A is found in animal liver and the yellow part of eggs. Sweet potatoes, carrots and other dark-coloured fruit and vegetables have something that the body can change into vitamin A． 　　Vitamin B changes foods into energy and helps the heart and nervous system(神经系统) to work smoothly. Vitamin B also helps to produce red blood cells. Without it, we will be weak and will not grow. It is found in grains and other foods like beans, nuts, eggs, meat, fish, milk and green leafy vegetables. 　　Vitamin C is needed for strong bones and teeth, and for healthy blood vessels(血管). It also helps wounds to heal(愈合) quickly. The body stores little vitamin C, so we must get it in foods like oranges, and cabbage. 　　Vitamin D increases the levels of calcium(钙) in the blood. Calcium is needed for verve(活力) and muscle(肌肉) cells to work normally, as well as to build strong bones. Fish liver oil has vitamin D．In some countries, milk producers add vitamin D to milk so that it will be good for children. 56．Without 　　　　, we cannot see well in darkness. A．vitamin B B．vitamin A C．vitamin C D．vitamin D 57．According to the passage, vitamin B can be found in 　　　　. A．fish liver oil B．grains, meat and fish C．oranges and cabbage D．animal liver and eggs 58．Some milk producers add vitamin D to milk mainly to help children to 　　　　. A．have good eyesight B．produce blood cells C．get enough calcium D．heal wounds quickly B In my classroom last Thursday, I sat next to a girl who was coughing. I covered my mouth to protect myself from the cold. However, the moment I got home, I knew those germs (细菌) had got to me. I had a headache. My mum took my temperature. Sure enough, I had a fever. I coughed, and my throat (嗓子) hurt. I was sick. Since I was showing signs of the flu, my dad asked me to stay at home from school until I got better. I was feeling down because I had a science test on the next day, and I didn’t want to miss it. The next day, my dad missed work and took me to the doctor’s. The doctor said I had the flu. He advised me to get a lot of rest, drink hot water and take some medicine. While at home I slept most of the day. When I woke up, I tried to study for my science test. However, I couldn’t stay awake (醒着的) long enough to study. At that moment, resting was more important than studying. After being home from school for four days, I finally felt better and returned to my classroom. My teacher, Mrs Jenkins, gave me the science test I had missed earlier. She sent me into another classroom to finish it while my class went over the answers together. I knew I was going to have a lot of makeup work, but at least I was feeling healthy enough to take the test. Great! 59．Who did the writer get the germs from? A．His mother. B．His father. C．His classmate. D．His teacher. 60．What did the writer do last Friday? A．He slept a lot at home. B．He took his science test. C．He went to school as usual. D．He had another illness. 61．How did the writer feel when he returned to school? A．Unhappy. B．Awful. C．Happy. D．Angry. C When you are ill, you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot, and there are pains all over your body. You don’t want to study or work. You stay in bed, feeling very sad. What makes us ill? They are germs (细菌). Germs are everywhere. They are very small and we can’t find them with our eyes, but we can see them with microscope. They are very small and there could be hundreds of them, on a very small thing. Germs are always found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we can see them in it. So your father and mother will not let you drink dirty water. Germs are not only found in dirty water, but also found in air and dust. If you cut your fingers, if some of the dust from the floor goes into the cut (伤口), some of the germs would go into your finger. Your finger would become big and red, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs would go into all of your body, and you would have pain everywhere. 62．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．If things are very small, they are germs. B．If things can’t be seen, they must be germs. C．Germs are only in dirty water. D．Germs are everywhere around us. 63．What is a microscope used for? A．Making very small things look much bigger. B．Making very big things look much smaller. C．Helping you read some newspapers. D．Helping you if you can’t see things clearly. 64．Why don’t our parents let us drink dirty water? A．Because we haven’t looked at it carefully. B．Because water can’t be drunk in this way. C．Because there must be lots of germs in it. D．Because water will make us ill. 65．What’s the main idea of this passage? A．Germs may make us ill. B．Germs are in dirty water. C．Don’t drink dirty water. D．Take care of your fingers. D “You are what you eat.” Nutrition experts often use this saying to improve better eating habits. To many people, hamburgers, hot dogs, fried chicken and pizza are their favorites. It’s true that many Americans do eat those “junk food”. But others choose more healthy eating habits. Some even go “all natural”. They refuse to eat any food prepared with chemicals or additives(添加物). What we put in our mouths does become a part of us. To have a healthy diet, you may need to make some changes. Changing your eating habits a little bit at a time may be easier and it can lead to better health. Here are some ways for you: Keep more fruits, vegetables, low-fat dairy products（乳制品）and whole-grain foods at home and at work. Try to eat a family meal every day at the dining table. This will help you focus on eating healthy meals and let you control what you eat. Pack a healthy lunch and snacks for work. Put your snacks on a plate instead of eating from the package. This helps you control how much you eat. Don’t skip or miss meals, and be sure to list your snacks. If you don’t feel hungry, you may end up choosing an unhealthy snack. If you often feel too hungry, it can cause you to focus a lot on food. Eat your meals with others when you can. That can make you feel relaxed and enjoy your meals, and don’t eat too fast. Try to make healthy eating a pleasure, not a chore. 66．The saying ________ is often mentioned by nutrition experts. A．“You are what you eat” B．“What we put in our mouths does become a part of” C．“Try to eat a family meal” D．“Don’t skip or miss meals” 67．The Americans who go “all natural” ________. A．eat only those “junk food” B．never keep fruits or vegetables C．only eat a family meal D．refuse to eat any food prepared with chemicals or additives 68．We can find ________ ways of changing your eating habits. A．three B．four C．five D．six 69．The writer suggests eating a family meal every day because ________. A．this will help you control how much you eat B．this will help you keep more fruits and vegetables C．this will help you focus on eating healthy meals D．this will help to list your snacks 70．According to the writer, you will feel ________ when you eat your meals with others. A．unhealthy B．relaxed C．hungry D．angry 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 One day, a rich father took his young son on a trip to the countryside. He wanted to show him how poor the villagers were and wished him to cherish what he had. They spent two days in a poor family in the village. On their return from the trip ,the father asked his son, “How was the trip?” “ It was great, Dad.” “Did you see how poor people could be?” the father asked. “Oh, yeah!” said the son . “So what did you learn from the trip?” asked the father. After thinking for a while, the son answered, “I saw that we have a dog ,while they have four. We have a pool in the garden. And they have a small river without an end. At night, We have small lights in the garden, but they have the stars in the sky. We buy our food, but they grow theirs. We have walls around to keep us safe but they have friends.” You could imagine the look on the father’s face! Then the son went on, "Thanks, Dad. Now I know how poor we are!” 71．Did the rich father take his young son to the countryside? 72．How long did they spend in the poor family in the village? 73．Where was the pool in the rich family? 74．How many dogs did the rich family have? 75. Do you want to live in the countryside？Why or why not？ ________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Good morning, Doctor. B: Good morning, my boy! 76 ? A: I’ve got a headache and a cough. I’m sure there’s something wrong with me. B: 77 ? A: I’m feeling even worse now. B: 78 . Oh, it’s a bit high. I’m afraid you’ve got a cold. How long have you been like this? A: Even since last night. Is it serious, doctor? B: No. 79 . Did you eat anything for breakfast this morning? A: No, I didn’t feel like eating anything. What should I do, doctor? B: Well, don’t worry about it. Take the medicine three times a day. Stay in bed to have a good rest and drink more water. You’ll get well soon. A: 80 , doctor. Goodbye. B: That’s all right. Goodbye. 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 81．冬春交替之际，气温变化明显，也是疾病的多发时段，尤其是流感。但是，我们只要提前做好预防，就可以在很大程度上避免疾病的侵扰。正如一些医生所说，大家不必惧怕疾病，而应该积极预防。请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇关于如何预防疾病的短文。 提示： 1.有积极的心态； 2.养成良好的生活习惯，如健康饮食、适度运动等； 3.劳逸结合。 要求： 1.短文应包含以上所有要点，可适当发挥； 2.行文流畅，条理清晰，用词准确； 3.词数不少于80。 参考词汇：optimistic乐观的；keep a positive attitude保持积极的心态 Live a healthy life _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年九年级全册英语单元测试 Unit1·提升卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分为五部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4.测试范围：九年级全册Unit 1，冀教版 5. 难度系数：0.65 6.考试结束后，将本卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力部分（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5小题；每题1分，满分5分） 1．A．Nice to meet you, too. B．How do you do? C．Fine, thanks. 2．A．To the shop. B．Pretty good. C．By bus. 3．A．By radio. B．By playing basketball. C．With a pen. 4．A．Yes, it is far. B．Good idea. C．Thank you. 5．A．It doesn’t matter. B．Good idea. C．Never mind. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 听下面一段对话，完成第6至7小题。 6．How long is the library open on weekends? A．For 8 hours a day. B．For 9 hours a day. C．For 10 hours a day. 7．What does Jim want to take to the library? A．Wet umbrellas. B．Some snacks. C．His schoolbag. 听下面一段对话，完成第8至10小题。 8．Who has a problem? A．Mary. B．Mr. Li. C．Mary’s mother. 9．How does Mr. Li think an MP4 player to Mary? A．Useless. B．Necessary. C．Interesting. 10．What will Mary’s mother do if Mary says sorry to her ? A．Be angry. B．Be happy. C．Buy her an MP4 player. 听下面一段对话，完成第11至13小题。 11．How’s the weather today? A．Cool. B．Cold. C．Hot. 12．What is the boy’s favorite drink? A．Yogurt. B．An apple milk shake. C．Orange juice. 13．Where are the boy and the girl probably going? A．To the shoe store. B．To the clothes store. C．To the supermarket. 听下面一段对话，完成第14至18小题。 14．Where did they stay for the night? A．In a hotel. B．In a farmer’s home. C．In the open air. 15．How was the weather? A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Snowy. 16．Who did they meet? A．A friend. B．A teacher. C．Some farmers. 17．What did they have in the farmers’ houses? A．Tea. B．Milk. C．Orange. 18．How many hours did it take Jane to get back home? A．3.5 hours. B．7 hours. C．10 hours. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7题；每题1分，共7分） 听下面一段短文，完成第19至21小题。 19．How did Helen travel to other villages in the past? A．On foot. B．By bus. C．By bike. 20．How did the villagers use to keep things fresh? A．By putting them in a fridge. B．By putting them in the snow. C．By putting them in an underground room. 21．What’s the key to happiness according to Helen? A．Owning plenty of food. B．Being satisfied with life. C．Having a relaxing job. 听下面一段短文，完成第22至25小题。 22．Li Shizhen’s father was ______. A．a farmer B．a doctor C．a teacher 23．Li Shizhen decided to study medicine because he wanted to ______. A．become famous B．help the people who fell ill C．make money 24．Li Shizhen spent much time looking for ______. A．flowers B．plants C．herbs 25．Li Shizhen finished his book “Ben Cao Gang Mu” at the age of ______. A．50 B．60 C．70 第四节 听短文填空（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 听下面一段短文，完成第26至30小题。 Developing a Healthy Lifestyle Start a daily 26 of making healthier choices. Don’t 27 breakfast. ★Drink at least 28 glasses of water a day. ★Do physical exercise like 29 or swimming. ★Get 30 sleep to relax. 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 Betty had some terrible illness in her early childhood. After years of 31 , she finally became healthy. Two years ago, while Betty was watching a sports program, a dream came into her head—to be a swimmer. Last summer, she wanted to 32 a local swimming team. So she practiced hard and finally 33 in being a member of it. However, the training was a difficult start. She coughed 34 in her first few weeks. But she didn’t want to 35 . She kept swimming and didn’t miss a single practice. She had a lot of courage to be the best. 36 there were many difficulties, nothing could keep her 37 trying over and over again. Then came the final award (奖项) ceremony at the end of the year. Betty didn’t 38 any award but was still there to cheer on her friends. With the ceremony near the end, she suddenly heard the coach announcing (通知): “The highest honor (荣誉) goes to Betty! She has inspired (激励) us with her 39 and love.” It was the 40 moment of Betty’s life. With all that she had been through in her ten years, this was the hour of true success. 31．A．Treatment B．trouble C．silence D．experience 32．A．enjoy B．join C．complete D．build 33．A．failed B．worked C．succeeded D．arrived 34．A．luckily B．quickly C．hardly D．badly 35．A．get up B．give up C．turn up D．make up 36．A．Until B．Unless C．Although D．Since 37．A．from B．into C．off D．for 38．A．find B．read C．take D．lift 39．A．courage B．pride C．wisdom D．honesty 40．A．deepest B．earliest C．youngest D．greatest 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Lydia runs and picks up rubbish along the way. What she does 41 (call) “plogging”. It is 42 activity collecting rubbish while running. Last June, she first saw people plogging 43 the Internet and decided to plog. Lydia runs four or five 44 (time) a week. And she 45 (take) a daily walk with her two dogs. She often wears her gloves and takes several bags 46 she goes out. Sometimes she spends half an hour 47 (collect) rubbish. She says she 48 (waste) the last few years of her running life. Now she feels 49 (comfortable) to do plogging than just running by the litter. “It takes just a moment to stop 50 (pick) something up off the ground, but it makes a big difference to my community. Now more and more people 51 (join) me. I’m going to have the 52 (two) team this year.” Lydia says 53 (proud). “I think it’s something 54 (meaning). It doesn’t matter how much rubbish I pick up. It’s a good way to protect the planet. Protecting the earth is protecting 55 (we).” 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，共30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Different vitamins are found in different foods. Then which foods should be eaten to keep us healthy? Let’s look at some important vitamins for the answer. 　　Vitamin A helps to protect skin from becoming dry. It is also helpful to eyes. Without vitamin A, you cannot see well in darkness. Vitamin A is found in animal liver and the yellow part of eggs. Sweet potatoes, carrots and other dark-coloured fruit and vegetables have something that the body can change into vitamin A． 　　Vitamin B changes foods into energy and helps the heart and nervous system(神经系统) to work smoothly. Vitamin B also helps to produce red blood cells. Without it, we will be weak and will not grow. It is found in grains and other foods like beans, nuts, eggs, meat, fish, milk and green leafy vegetables. 　　Vitamin C is needed for strong bones and teeth, and for healthy blood vessels(血管). It also helps wounds to heal(愈合) quickly. The body stores little vitamin C, so we must get it in foods like oranges, and cabbage. 　　Vitamin D increases the levels of calcium(钙) in the blood. Calcium is needed for verve(活力) and muscle(肌肉) cells to work normally, as well as to build strong bones. Fish liver oil has vitamin D．In some countries, milk producers add vitamin D to milk so that it will be good for children. 56．Without 　　　　, we cannot see well in darkness. A．vitamin B B．vitamin A C．vitamin C D．vitamin D 57．According to the passage, vitamin B can be found in 　　　　. A．fish liver oil B．grains, meat and fish C．oranges and cabbage D．animal liver and eggs 58．Some milk producers add vitamin D to milk mainly to help children to 　　　　. A．have good eyesight B．produce blood cells C．get enough calcium D．heal wounds quickly B In my classroom last Thursday, I sat next to a girl who was coughing. I covered my mouth to protect myself from the cold. However, the moment I got home, I knew those germs (细菌) had got to me. I had a headache. My mum took my temperature. Sure enough, I had a fever. I coughed, and my throat (嗓子) hurt. I was sick. Since I was showing signs of the flu, my dad asked me to stay at home from school until I got better. I was feeling down because I had a science test on the next day, and I didn’t want to miss it. The next day, my dad missed work and took me to the doctor’s. The doctor said I had the flu. He advised me to get a lot of rest, drink hot water and take some medicine. While at home I slept most of the day. When I woke up, I tried to study for my science test. However, I couldn’t stay awake (醒着的) long enough to study. At that moment, resting was more important than studying. After being home from school for four days, I finally felt better and returned to my classroom. My teacher, Mrs Jenkins, gave me the science test I had missed earlier. She sent me into another classroom to finish it while my class went over the answers together. I knew I was going to have a lot of makeup work, but at least I was feeling healthy enough to take the test. Great! 59．Who did the writer get the germs from? A．His mother. B．His father. C．His classmate. D．His teacher. 60．What did the writer do last Friday? A．He slept a lot at home. B．He took his science test. C．He went to school as usual. D．He had another illness. 61．How did the writer feel when he returned to school? A．Unhappy. B．Awful. C．Happy. D．Angry. C When you are ill, you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot, and there are pains all over your body. You don’t want to study or work. You stay in bed, feeling very sad. What makes us ill? They are germs (细菌). Germs are everywhere. They are very small and we can’t find them with our eyes, but we can see them with microscope. They are very small and there could be hundreds of them, on a very small thing. Germs are always found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we can see them in it. So your father and mother will not let you drink dirty water. Germs are not only found in dirty water, but also found in air and dust. If you cut your fingers, if some of the dust from the floor goes into the cut (伤口), some of the germs would go into your finger. Your finger would become big and red, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs would go into all of your body, and you would have pain everywhere. 62．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．If things are very small, they are germs. B．If things can’t be seen, they must be germs. C．Germs are only in dirty water. D．Germs are everywhere around us. 63．What is a microscope used for? A．Making very small things look much bigger. B．Making very big things look much smaller. C．Helping you read some newspapers. D．Helping you if you can’t see things clearly. 64．Why don’t our parents let us drink dirty water? A．Because we haven’t looked at it carefully. B．Because water can’t be drunk in this way. C．Because there must be lots of germs in it. D．Because water will make us ill. 65．What’s the main idea of this passage? A．Germs may make us ill. B．Germs are in dirty water. C．Don’t drink dirty water. D．Take care of your fingers. D “You are what you eat.” Nutrition experts often use this saying to improve better eating habits. To many people, hamburgers, hot dogs, fried chicken and pizza are their favorites. It’s true that many Americans do eat those “junk food”. But others choose more healthy eating habits. Some even go “all natural”. They refuse to eat any food prepared with chemicals or additives(添加物). What we put in our mouths does become a part of us. To have a healthy diet, you may need to make some changes. Changing your eating habits a little bit at a time may be easier and it can lead to better health. Here are some ways for you: Keep more fruits, vegetables, low-fat dairy products（乳制品）and whole-grain foods at home and at work. Try to eat a family meal every day at the dining table. This will help you focus on eating healthy meals and let you control what you eat. Pack a healthy lunch and snacks for work. Put your snacks on a plate instead of eating from the package. This helps you control how much you eat. Don’t skip or miss meals, and be sure to list your snacks. If you don’t feel hungry, you may end up choosing an unhealthy snack. If you often feel too hungry, it can cause you to focus a lot on food. Eat your meals with others when you can. That can make you feel relaxed and enjoy your meals, and don’t eat too fast. Try to make healthy eating a pleasure, not a chore. 66．The saying ________ is often mentioned by nutrition experts. A．“You are what you eat” B．“What we put in our mouths does become a part of” C．“Try to eat a family meal” D．“Don’t skip or miss meals” 67．The Americans who go “all natural” ________. A．eat only those “junk food” B．never keep fruits or vegetables C．only eat a family meal D．refuse to eat any food prepared with chemicals or additives 68．We can find ________ ways of changing your eating habits. A．three B．four C．five D．six 69．The writer suggests eating a family meal every day because ________. A．this will help you control how much you eat B．this will help you keep more fruits and vegetables C．this will help you focus on eating healthy meals D．this will help to list your snacks 70．According to the writer, you will feel ________ when you eat your meals with others. A．unhealthy B．relaxed C．hungry D．angry 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 One day, a rich father took his young son on a trip to the countryside. He wanted to show him how poor the villagers were and wished him to cherish what he had. They spent two days in a poor family in the village. On their return from the trip ,the father asked his son, “How was the trip?” “ It was great, Dad.” “Did you see how poor people could be?” the father asked. “Oh, yeah!” said the son . “So what did you learn from the trip?” asked the father. After thinking for a while, the son answered, “I saw that we have a dog ,while they have four. We have a pool in the garden. And they have a small river without an end. At night, We have small lights in the garden, but they have the stars in the sky. We buy our food, but they grow theirs. We have walls around to keep us safe but they have friends.” You could imagine the look on the father’s face! Then the son went on, "Thanks, Dad. Now I know how poor we are!” 71．Did the rich father take his young son to the countryside? 72．How long did they spend in the poor family in the village? 73．Where was the pool in the rich family? 74．How many dogs did the rich family have? ？ 75. Do you want to live in the countryside？Why or why not？ ________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Good morning, Doctor. B: Good morning, my boy! 76 ? A: I’ve got a headache and a cough. I’m sure there’s something wrong with me. B: 77 ? A: I’m feeling even worse now. B: 78 . Oh, it’s a bit high. I’m afraid you’ve got a cold. How long have you been like this? A: Even since last night. Is it serious, doctor? B: No. 79 . Did you eat anything for breakfast this morning? A: No, I didn’t feel like eating anything. What should I do, doctor? B: Well, don’t worry about it. Take the medicine three times a day. Stay in bed to have a good rest and drink more water. You’ll get well soon. A: 80 , doctor. Goodbye. B: That’s all right. Goodbye. 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 81．冬春交替之际，气温变化明显，也是疾病的多发时段，尤其是流感。但是，我们只要提前做好预防，就可以在很大程度上避免疾病的侵扰。正如一些医生所说，大家不必惧怕疾病，而应该积极预防。请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇关于如何预防疾病的短文。 提示： 1.有积极的心态； 2.养成良好的生活习惯，如健康饮食、适度运动等； 3.劳逸结合。 要求： 1.短文应包含以上所有要点，可适当发挥； 2.行文流畅，条理清晰，用词准确； 3.词数不少于80。 参考词汇：optimistic乐观的；keep a positive attitude保持积极的心态 Live a healthy life _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力考试正式开始。Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you. Listen to the next question. How are you going? How are you going? Listen to the next question. how do you learn english? How do you learn english? Listen to the next question. What about going to the park? What about going to the park? Listen to the next question. Let's go to the museum terming. Let's go to the museum domain. Listen to the next question. Shall we go to the library this saturday morning, jim? All right. But what time does IT open? IT opens at nine o'clock in the morning and closes at five o'clock in the evening. On weekends, we can leave home at eight thirty. Okay, mom, can I take some snacks with me? No, we are not allowed to take food. What umbrellas or schoolbags do the library? But you must take your school ID card. I see mom. Shall we go to the library this saturday morning, jim? All right. But what time does IT open? IT opens at nine o'clock in the morning and closes at five o'clock in the evening. On weekends, we can leave home at eight thirty. Okay, mom, can I take some snacks with me? No, we are not allowed to take food, what umbrellas or schoolbags to the library, but you must take your school ID card. I see, mom. Listen to the next question. What's wrong with you, mary? You look unhappy. I argued with my mother, and I decided not to . talk to her why I wanted . my mother to buy an M, P, four player for me, but he said, it's not useful to me. Oh, do you think an MP four player is useful to you? Yes, you know, many of my classmates have MP four players. I think your mother is right. An MP for player is useless for you. It's important for you to study. now. You should say sorry to your mother. but i'm afraid my mother will be angry with me. Don't worry, your mother will be happy to hear that. Thanks for your advice, mr lee. What's wrong with you, mary? You look unhappy. I argued with my mother and I decided not to talk . to her why I . wanted my mother to buy an M, P, four player for me, but he said it's not useful to me. Oh, do you think an MP four player is useful to you? Yes, you know, many of my classroom mates have MP four players. I think your mother is right. An MP for player is useless for you. It's important for you to study. now. You should say sorry to your mother. but i'm afraid my mother will be angry with me. Don't worry, your mother will be happy to hear that. Thanks for your advice, mr lee. Listen to the next question. is very hot today. Would you like to have a drink? Good idea. I like yo. Kid, what about you? My favorite drink is an apple milk shake. Oh, look what . that is. A kind of juice. choose. Do you know how to make IT? I really want to learn. Yes, we only need to buy a watermelon. Let's go to buy one. Okay. let's go. It's very hot today. Would you like to have a drink? Good idea. I like yoga. What about you? My favorite drink is an apple milk shake. Oh, look what that is. a kind of juice. juice. Do you know how to make IT? I really want to learn. Yes, we only need to buy a watermelon. Let's go to buy one. Okay, let's go. Listen to the next question. Hi jane. Did you enjoy yourself in mount to ten on the weekend? Yes, I had a wonderful time. I went there with some friends. Did you stay at the hotel for the night? No, we stayed in the OpenAIr. We cooked food by ourselves. great. How was the weather? IT was Sunny. How about the people there? They were very kind and friendly. We met some farmers, and they invited us to have tea in their houses. When did you get . back just now? We got up at six AM, laugh at six thirty AM, and arrived here at one thirty P. M. I was very tired. Where did you spend your weekend? I just stayed at home. What did you do then I . saw a film. IT was very interesting, and I like IT very much. Hi jane. Did you enjoy yourself in mountains on the weekend? Yes, I had a wonderful time. I went there with some friends. Did you stay at the hotel for the night? No, we stayed in the OpenAIr. We cooked food by ourselves. great. How was the weather? IT was Sunny. How about the people there? They were very kind and friendly. We met some farmers, and they invited us to have tea in their houses. When did you . get back just now? We got up at six am, laugh at six thirty am, and arrived here at one thirty P. M. I was very tired. Where did you spend your weekend? I just stayed at home. What did you do then? I saw a film. IT was very interesting, and I like you very much. Listen to the next question. I'm Helen. I was born sixty eight years ago in a small village. Traveling used to be a big problem. When we traveled from one village to another, we used to walk. Shopping was not an easy job either. There was no supermarket in the village. We used to grow most of our own food, rice and vegetables. We kept things fresh in a special underground room. Life is to be hard, so i'd like you to know about the old days and be happy with what you have. Remember, feeling good about life is the key to happiness. I'm Helen. I was born sixty eight years ago in a small village. Traveling used to be a big problem. When we traveled from one village to another, we used to walk. Shopping was not an easy job either. There was no supermarket in the village. We used to grow most of our own food, rice and vegetables. We kept things fresh in a special underground room. Life used to be hard, so i'd like you to know about the old days and be happy with what you have. Remember, feeling good about life is the key to happiness. Listen to the next question. Li son was born in fifteen eighteen. His father was a poor doctor. Leshy son often saw that people fell ill. He decided to study medicine so that he could be able to help others. please. SHE son read many books about medicine. He found there were many mistakes in the old medical books, so he decided to write a new one. He did his best to study medical science. He studied not only the urban, his own garden, but also the wild ones. He spent a lot of time looking for an absent talking with old farmers. He learned a lot from the working people. After many years of hard work and study lesson, finished his great book, book cow game move. At that time, he was sixty. His book is now one of the greatest medical books in china and also around the world. Lesh, his son, was born in fifteen eighteen. His father was a poor doctor. Believe his son often saw that people fell ill. He decided to study medicine so that he could be able to help others. Please SHE son read many books about medicine. He found there were many mistakes in the old medical books, so he decided to write a new one. He did his best to study medical science. He studied not only the urbs in his own garden, but also the wild ones. He spent a lot of time looking for us and talking with old farmers. He learned a lot from the working people. After many years of hard work and study lesson, finished his great book and cow gang move. At that time, he was sixty. His book is now one of the greatest medical books in china and also around the world. Listen to the next question . is important for you to develop a healthy lifestyle. The following the steps can help you live a healthier life, start a daily habit of making healthier choices. When IT comes to eating, relaxing and sleeping, breakfast is very important. Don't miss the first meal of the day. Human beings could not live without water. You need to drink at least five glasses of water a day. Doing some exercise might be a good idea after a long entiring day of study or work. In fact, exercise like jumping or swimming can supply the energy you have lost. Getting enough sleep can help your body relax and avoid getting sick. Try to develop a healthy life star from now on. It's important for you to develop a healthy lifestyle. The following steps can help you live a healthier life, start the daily habit of making healthy choices. When IT comes to eating, relaxing and sleeping, breakfast is very important. Don't miss the first meal of the day. Human beings could not live without water. You need to drink at least five glasses of water a day. Doing some exercise might be a good idea after a long and tiring day of steady or work. In fact, exercise like jumping or swimming can supply the energy you have lost. Getting enough sleep can help your body relax and avoid getting sick. Try to develop a healthy lifestyle from now on. It's important for you to develop a healthy lifestyle. The following steps can help you live a healthier life, start a daily habit of making healthier choices. When IT comes to eating, relaxing and sleeping, breakfast is very important. Don't miss the first meal of the day. Human beings could not live without water. You need to drink at least five glasses of water a day. Doing some exercise might be a good idea after a long entering day of study or work. In fact, exercise like jumping or swimming can supply the energy you have lost. Getting enough sleep can help your body relaxed and avoid getting sick. Try to develop by healthy lifestyle. Now on. 听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年九年级全册英语单元测试 Unit1·提升卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分为五部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4.测试范围：九年级全册Unit 1，冀教版 5. 难度系数：0.65 6.考试结束后，将本卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力部分（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5小题；每题1分，满分5分） 1．A．Nice to meet you, too. B．How do you do? C．Fine, thanks. 2．A．To the shop. B．Pretty good. C．By bus. 3．A．By radio. B．By playing basketball. C．With a pen. 4．A．Yes, it is far. B．Good idea. C．Thank you. 5．A．It doesn’t matter. B．Good idea. C．Never mind. 【答案】1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B 【原文】1.Nice to meet you! 2.How are you going? 3.How do you learn English? 4.What about going to the park? 5.Let’s go to the museum, Daming. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 听下面一段对话，完成第6至7小题。 6．How long is the library open on weekends? A．For 8 hours a day. B．For 9 hours a day. C．For 10 hours a day. 7．What does Jim want to take to the library? A．Wet umbrellas. B．Some snacks. C．His schoolbag. 【答案】6．A 7．B 【原文】A: Shall we go to the library this Saturday morning, Jim? B: All right. But what time does it open? A: It opens at nine o’clock in the morning and closes at five o’clock in the evening on weekends. We can leave home at eight thirty. B: Okay. Mom, can I take some snacks with me? A: No. We are not allowed to take food, wet umbrellas or school bags to the library. But you must take your school ID card. B: I see, mom. 听下面一段对话，完成第8至10小题。 8．Who has a problem? A．Mary. B．Mr. Li. C．Mary’s mother. 9．How does Mr. Li think an MP4 player to Mary? A．Useless. B．Necessary. C．Interesting. 10．What will Mary’s mother do if Mary says sorry to her ? A．Be angry. B．Be happy. C．Buy her an MP4 player. 【答案】8．A 9．A 10．B 【原文】M: What’s wrong with you, Mary? You look unhappy. W: I argued with my mother and I decided not to talk to her. M: Why? W: I wanted my mother to buy an MP4 player for me. But she said it’s not useful to me. M: Oh, do you think an MP4 player is useful to you? W: Yes, you know many of my classmates have MP4 players. M: I think your mother is right. An MP4 player is useless for you. It’s important for you to study now. You should say sorry to your mother. W: But I’m afraid my mother will be angry with me. M: Don’t worry. Your mother will be happy to hear that. W: Thanks for your advice, Mr. Li. 听下面一段对话，完成第11至13小题。 11．How’s the weather today? A．Cool. B．Cold. C．Hot. 12．What is the boy’s favorite drink? A．Yogurt. B．An apple milk shake. C．Orange juice. 13．Where are the boy and the girl probably going? A．To the shoe store. B．To the clothes store. C．To the supermarket. 【答案】11．C 12．B 13．C 【原文】M: It’s very hot today. Would you like to have a drink? W: Good idea! I like yogurt.What about you? M: My favorite drink is an apple milk shake. W: Oh, look! What’s that? M: It’s a kind of juice. W: Juice? Do you know how to make it? I really want to learn. M: Yes. We only need to buy a watermelon. Let’s go to buy one. W: OK! M: Let’s go. 听下面一段对话，完成第14至18小题。 14．Where did they stay for the night? A．In a hotel. B．In a farmer’s home. C．In the open air. 15．How was the weather? A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Snowy. 16．Who did they meet? A．A friend. B．A teacher. C．Some farmers. 17．What did they have in the farmers’ houses? A．Tea. B．Milk. C．Orange. 18．How many hours did it take Jane to get back home? A．3.5 hours. B．7 hours. C．10 hours. 【答案】14．C 15．A 16．C 17．A 18．B 【原文】略 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7题；每题1分，共7分） 听下面一段短文，完成第19至21小题。 19．How did Helen travel to other villages in the past? A．On foot. B．By bus. C．By bike. 20．How did the villagers use to keep things fresh? A．By putting them in a fridge. B．By putting them in the snow. C．By putting them in an underground room. 21．What’s the key to happiness according to Helen? A．Owning plenty of food. B．Being satisfied with life. C．Having a relaxing job. 【答案】19．A 20．C 21．B 【原文】 I’m Helen. I was born sixty eight years ago in a small village. Traveling used to be a big problem. When we traveled from one village to another, we used to walk. Shopping was not an easy job either. There was no supermarket in the village. We used to grow most of our own food rice and vegetables. We kept things fresh in a special underground room. Life is to be hard, so I’d like you to know about the old days and be happy with what you have. Remember feeling good about life is the key to happiness. 听下面一段短文，完成第22至25小题。 22．Li Shizhen’s father was ______. A．a farmer B．a doctor C．a teacher 23．Li Shizhen decided to study medicine because he wanted to ______. A．become famous B．help the people who fell ill C．make money 24．Li Shizhen spent much time looking for ______. A．flowers B．plants C．herbs 25．Li Shizhen finished his book “Ben Cao Gang Mu” at the age of ______. A．50 B．60 C．70 【答案】22．B 23．B 24．C 25．B 【原文】 Li Shizhen was born in 1518. His father was a poor doctor. Li Shizhen often saw that people fell ill. He decided to study medicine so that he could be able to help others. Li Shizhen read many books about medicine. He found there were many mistakes in the old medical books. So he decided to write a new one. He did his best to study medical science. He studied not only the herbs (草药) in his own garden, but also the wild ones. He spent a lot of time looking for herbs and talking with old farmers. He learned a lot from the working people. After many years of hard work and study, Li Shizhen finished his great book “Ben Cao Gang Mu”《本草纲目》. At that time he was sixty. His book is now one of the greatest medical books in China and also around the world. 第四节 听短文填空（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 听下面一段短文，完成第26至30小题。 Developing a Healthy Lifestyle Start a daily 26 of making healthier choices. Don’t 27 breakfast. ★Drink at least 28 glasses of water a day. ★Do physical exercise like 29 or swimming. ★Get 30 sleep to relax. 【答案】26．habit 27．miss 28．5/five 29．jumping 30．enough 【原文】It’s important for you to develop a healthy lifestyle. The following steps can help you live a healthier life. Start a daily habit of making healthier choices when it comes to eating, relaxing, and sleeping. Breakfast is very important. Don’t miss the first meal of the day. Human beings could not live without water. You need to drink at least five glasses of water a day. Doing some exercise might be a good idea after a long and tiring day of study or work. In fact, exercise like jumping or swimming can supply the energy you have lost. Getting enough sleep can help your body relax and avoid getting sick. Try to develop a healthy lifestyle from now on. 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 Betty had some terrible illness in her early childhood. After years of 31 , she finally became healthy. Two years ago, while Betty was watching a sports program, a dream came into her head—to be a swimmer. Last summer, she wanted to 32 a local swimming team. So she practiced hard and finally 33 in being a member of it. However, the training was a difficult start. She coughed 34 in her first few weeks. But she didn’t want to 35 . She kept swimming and didn’t miss a single practice. She had a lot of courage to be the best. 36 there were many difficulties, nothing could keep her 37 trying over and over again. Then came the final award (奖项) ceremony at the end of the year. Betty didn’t 38 any award but was still there to cheer on her friends. With the ceremony near the end, she suddenly heard the coach announcing (通知): “The highest honor (荣誉) goes to Betty! She has inspired (激励) us with her 39 and love.” It was the 40 moment of Betty’s life. With all that she had been through in her ten years, this was the hour of true success. 31．A．Treatment B．trouble C．silence D．experience 32．A．enjoy B．join C．complete D．build 33．A．failed B．worked C．succeeded D．arrived 34．A．luckily B．quickly C．hardly D．badly 35．A．get up B．give up C．turn up D．make up 36．A．Until B．Unless C．Although D．Since 37．A．from B．into C．off D．for 38．A．find B．read C．take D．lift 39．A．courage B．pride C．wisdom D．honesty 40．A．deepest B．earliest C．youngest D．greatest 【答案】 31．A 32．B 33．C 34．D 35．B 36．C 37．A 38．C 39．A 40．D 【详解】本文主要讲述了身患疾病的贝蒂，通过努力加入游泳队后，坚持锻炼，克服困难，最终获得荣誉的故事。 31．句意：经过多年的治疗之后，她终于恢复了健康。 treatment治疗；trouble麻烦；silence寂静；experience经验。根据“she finally became healthy”可知，应为经过治疗，她才恢复健康。故选A。 32．句意：去年夏天，她想要加入当地的游泳队。 enjoy喜欢；join加入；complete完成；build建造。根据“swimming team”可知，贝蒂是想加入游泳队。故选B。 33．句意：因此她努力训练，最后成功地成为游泳队的一员。 fail失败；work工作；succeed成功；arrive到达。根据“...the training was a difficult start”可知，贝蒂成功地加入了游泳队。“succeed in doing sth. ”表示“成功地做某事”。故选C。 34．句意：在起初的几个星期， 她咳嗽得很厉害。 luckily幸运地；quickly快速地；hardly几乎不；badly严重地。根据“coughed ”可知，这里表示咳嗽的程度，应该用副词“badly”修饰。故选D。 35．句意：但是她并不想放弃。 get up起床；give up放弃；turn up出现；make up编造。根据上文和转折连词“But”可知，贝蒂咳嗽得很重但是并不想放弃。故选B。 36．句意：尽管困难重重，但没有什么能阻止她一次又一次地尝试。 Until直到……为止；Unless除非；Although尽管；Since自从……以来。根据本句句意可知，此处应用“although”引导让步状语从句。故选C。 37．句意：尽管困难重重，但没有什么能阻止她一次又一次地尝试。 from来自；into到……里；off从……离开；for给……。“keep sb. from doing sth.”表示“ 阻止某人做某事”。故选A。 38．句意：贝蒂没有得到任何奖项，但是她仍然在那里为她的朋友们加油。 find找到；read阅读；take获得；lift举起。根据“award”可知，获得奖项应用“take”。故选C。 39．句意：她用她的勇气和热爱激励了我们。 courage勇气；pride骄傲；wisdom智慧；honesty诚实。根据“She had a lot of courage to be the best.”可知，贝蒂很勇敢。故选A。 40．句意：这是贝蒂人生中最棒的时刻。 deepest最深的；earliest最早的；youngest最年轻的；greatest最棒的。根据“With all that she had been through in her ten years, this was the hour of true success.”可知，此刻是贝蒂10年来最棒的时刻。故选D。 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Lydia runs and picks up rubbish along the way. What she does 41 (call) “plogging”. It is 42 activity collecting rubbish while running. Last June, she first saw people plogging 43 the Internet and decided to plog. Lydia runs four or five 44 (time) a week. And she 45 (take) a daily walk with her two dogs. She often wears her gloves and takes several bags 46 she goes out. Sometimes she spends half an hour 47 (collect) rubbish. She says she 48 (waste) the last few years of her running life. Now she feels 49 (comfortable) to do plogging than just running by the litter. “It takes just a moment to stop 50 (pick) something up off the ground, but it makes a big difference to my community. Now more and more people 51 (join) me. I’m going to have the 52 (two) team this year.” Lydia says 53 (proud). “I think it’s something 54 (meaning). It doesn’t matter how much rubbish I pick up. It’s a good way to protect the planet. Protecting the earth is protecting 55 (we).” 【答案】 41．is called 42．an 43．on 44．times 45．takes 46．when 47．collecting 48．has wasted 49．more comfortable 50．to pick 51．are joining 52．second 53．proudly 54．meaningful 55．ourselves 【详解】本文讲述了Lydia进行“plogging”（边跑步边捡垃圾）的经历和感受，以及这一行为对她所在社区的影响。 41．句意：她所做的被称为“plogging”。根据句意可知，此处表示被动关系，即“被叫做”，且描述的是一般情况，因此用一般现在时的被动语态“is called”。故填is called。 42．句意：它是一项边跑步边收集垃圾的活动。根据“activity”可知，此处表示泛指一项活动，且activity以元音音素开头，因此用不定冠词“an”修饰。故填an。 43．句意：去年六月，她第一次在网上看到人们进行plogging，并决定尝试。根据“the Internet”可知，此处表示“在网上”，用介词“on”。故填on。 44．句意：Lydia一周跑四到五次。根据“four or five”可知，此处表示次数，且为复数，因此用“times”。故填times。 45．句意：她每天都和她的两只狗一起散步。根据“And”可知，此处与前文“runs”并列，描述日常习惯，用一般现在时，主语为“she”，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式“takes”。故填takes。 46．句意：她经常戴上手套，出门时带上几个袋子。根据“she goes out”可知，此处表示时间状语从句，即“当她出去的时候”，用“when”引导。故填when。 47．句意：有时她花半个小时捡垃圾。根据“spends half an hour”可知，此处为固定搭配“spend time (in) doing sth.”，表示“花费时间做某事”，因此用动名词“collecting”。故填collecting。 48．句意：她说她浪费了过去几年的跑步生活。根据“the last few years”可知，此处表示从过去某一时间点开始一直持续到现在，且对现在造成影响，因此用现在完成时“has wasted”。故填has wasted。 49．句意：现在她觉得边跑步边捡垃圾比只是从垃圾旁跑过更舒服。根据“than”可知，此处为比较级结构，因此用“more comfortable”。故填more comfortable。 50．句意：停下来从地上捡起东西只需要一瞬间，但它对我的社区产生了很大的影响。根据“stop”可知，此处为固定搭配“stop to do sth.”，表示“停下来去做某事”，因此用不定式“to pick”。故填to pick。 51．句意：现在越来越多的人加入了我。根据“Now”可知，此处表示现在进行时，即“越来越多的人正在加入”，因此用“are joining”。故填are joining。 52．句意：今年我要组建第二支队伍。根据“the”和“team”可知，此处表示“第二支队伍”，因此用序数词“second”。故填second。 53．句意：Lydia骄傲地说。根据“says”可知，此处修饰动词，表示“骄傲地说”，因此用副词“proudly”。故填proudly。 54．句意：我认为这是一件有意义的事情。根据“something”可知，此处修饰不定代词，表示“有意义的事情”，因此用形容词“meaningful”。故填meaningful。 55．句意：保护地球就是保护我们自己。根据“Protecting the earth”可知，此处表示“保护我们自己”，因此用反身代词“ourselves”。故填ourselves。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，共30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Different vitamins are found in different foods. Then which foods should be eaten to keep us healthy? Let’s look at some important vitamins for the answer. 　　Vitamin A helps to protect skin from becoming dry. It is also helpful to eyes. Without vitamin A, you cannot see well in darkness. Vitamin A is found in animal liver and the yellow part of eggs. Sweet potatoes, carrots and other dark-coloured fruit and vegetables have something that the body can change into vitamin A． 　　Vitamin B changes foods into energy and helps the heart and nervous system(神经系统) to work smoothly. Vitamin B also helps to produce red blood cells. Without it, we will be weak and will not grow. It is found in grains and other foods like beans, nuts, eggs, meat, fish, milk and green leafy vegetables. 　　Vitamin C is needed for strong bones and teeth, and for healthy blood vessels(血管). It also helps wounds to heal(愈合) quickly. The body stores little vitamin C, so we must get it in foods like oranges, and cabbage. 　　Vitamin D increases the levels of calcium(钙) in the blood. Calcium is needed for verve(活力) and muscle(肌肉) cells to work normally, as well as to build strong bones. Fish liver oil has vitamin D．In some countries, milk producers add vitamin D to milk so that it will be good for children. 56．Without 　　　　, we cannot see well in darkness. A．vitamin B B．vitamin A C．vitamin C D．vitamin D 57．According to the passage, vitamin B can be found in 　　　　. A．fish liver oil B．grains, meat and fish C．oranges and cabbage D．animal liver and eggs 58．Some milk producers add vitamin D to milk mainly to help children to 　　　　. A．have good eyesight B．produce blood cells C．get enough calcium D．heal wounds quickly 【答案】56．B 57．B 58．C 【详解】本文介绍了几种维生素对身体的作用，以及维生素的来源。 56．细节理解题。根据表格第一栏中的“Without vitamin A, you cannot see well in darkness”可知没有维生素A，你在黑暗中看不清东西。故选B。 57．细节理解题。根据表格第二栏中的“It is found in grains and other foods like beans, nuts, eggs, meat, fish, milk and green leafy vegetables.”可知它存在于谷物和其他食物中，如豆类、坚果、鸡蛋、肉、鱼、牛奶和绿叶蔬菜。故选B。 58．细节理解题。根据表格第四栏中的“Vitamin D increases the levels of calcium(钙) in the blood”可知维生素D增加血液中钙的水平。故选C。 B In my classroom last Thursday, I sat next to a girl who was coughing. I covered my mouth to protect myself from the cold. However, the moment I got home, I knew those germs (细菌) had got to me. I had a headache. My mum took my temperature. Sure enough, I had a fever. I coughed, and my throat (嗓子) hurt. I was sick. Since I was showing signs of the flu, my dad asked me to stay at home from school until I got better. I was feeling down because I had a science test on the next day, and I didn’t want to miss it. The next day, my dad missed work and took me to the doctor’s. The doctor said I had the flu. He advised me to get a lot of rest, drink hot water and take some medicine. While at home I slept most of the day. When I woke up, I tried to study for my science test. However, I couldn’t stay awake (醒着的) long enough to study. At that moment, resting was more important than studying. After being home from school for four days, I finally felt better and returned to my classroom. My teacher, Mrs Jenkins, gave me the science test I had missed earlier. She sent me into another classroom to finish it while my class went over the answers together. I knew I was going to have a lot of makeup work, but at least I was feeling healthy enough to take the test. Great! 59．Who did the writer get the germs from? A．His mother. B．His father. C．His classmate. D．His teacher. 60．What did the writer do last Friday? A．He slept a lot at home. B．He took his science test. C．He went to school as usual. D．He had another illness. 61．How did the writer feel when he returned to school? A．Unhappy. B．Awful. C．Happy. D．Angry. 【答案】59．C 60．A 61．C 【详解】本文主要介绍了作者得流感的一次经历。 59．细节理解题。根据“In my classroom last Thursday, I sat next to a girl who was coughing. I covered my mouth to protect myself from the cold. However, the moment I got home, I knew those germs (细菌) had got to me.”可知，作者从同学那里感染的病菌。故选C。 60．细节理解题。根据“The next day, my dad missed work and took me to the doctor’s…While at home I slept most of the day.”可知，作者上周五在家睡觉。故选A。 61．推理判断题。根据“but at least I was feeling healthy enough to take the test. Great!”可推知，作者是开心的。故选C。 C When you are ill, you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot, and there are pains all over your body. You don’t want to study or work. You stay in bed, feeling very sad. What makes us ill? They are germs (细菌). Germs are everywhere. They are very small and we can’t find them with our eyes, but we can see them with microscope. They are very small and there could be hundreds of them, on a very small thing. Germs are always found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we can see them in it. So your father and mother will not let you drink dirty water. Germs are not only found in dirty water, but also found in air and dust. If you cut your fingers, if some of the dust from the floor goes into the cut (伤口), some of the germs would go into your finger. Your finger would become big and red, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs would go into all of your body, and you would have pain everywhere. 62．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．If things are very small, they are germs. B．If things can’t be seen, they must be germs. C．Germs are only in dirty water. D．Germs are everywhere around us. 63．What is a microscope used for? A．Making very small things look much bigger. B．Making very big things look much smaller. C．Helping you read some newspapers. D．Helping you if you can’t see things clearly. 64．Why don’t our parents let us drink dirty water? A．Because we haven’t looked at it carefully. B．Because water can’t be drunk in this way. C．Because there must be lots of germs in it. D．Because water will make us ill. 65．What’s the main idea of this passage? A．Germs may make us ill. B．Germs are in dirty water. C．Don’t drink dirty water. D．Take care of your fingers. 【答案】62．D 63．A 64．C 65．A 【详解】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了细菌为什么让人生病。 62．细节理解题。根据第二段“Germs are everywhere.”可知，细菌到处都是。故选D。 63．细节理解题。根据第二段“They are very small and we can’t find them with our eyes, but we can see them with microscope.”可知，“a microscope”是用来将细菌放大的显微镜。故选A。 64．细节理解题。根据第三段“Germs are always found in dirty water.”以及“So your father and mother will not let you drink dirty water.”可知，细菌总是藏匿在脏水中，故父母不会让你喝脏水，故选C。 65．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了细菌为什么让人生病。故选A。 D “You are what you eat.” Nutrition experts often use this saying to improve better eating habits. To many people, hamburgers, hot dogs, fried chicken and pizza are their favorites. It’s true that many Americans do eat those “junk food”. But others choose more healthy eating habits. Some even go “all natural”. They refuse to eat any food prepared with chemicals or additives(添加物). What we put in our mouths does become a part of us. To have a healthy diet, you may need to make some changes. Changing your eating habits a little bit at a time may be easier and it can lead to better health. Here are some ways for you: Keep more fruits, vegetables, low-fat dairy products（乳制品）and whole-grain foods at home and at work. Try to eat a family meal every day at the dining table. This will help you focus on eating healthy meals and let you control what you eat. Pack a healthy lunch and snacks for work. Put your snacks on a plate instead of eating from the package. This helps you control how much you eat. Don’t skip or miss meals, and be sure to list your snacks. If you don’t feel hungry, you may end up choosing an unhealthy snack. If you often feel too hungry, it can cause you to focus a lot on food. Eat your meals with others when you can. That can make you feel relaxed and enjoy your meals, and don’t eat too fast. Try to make healthy eating a pleasure, not a chore. 66．The saying ________ is often mentioned by nutrition experts. A．“You are what you eat” B．“What we put in our mouths does become a part of” C．“Try to eat a family meal” D．“Don’t skip or miss meals” 67．The Americans who go “all natural” ________. A．eat only those “junk food” B．never keep fruits or vegetables C．only eat a family meal D．refuse to eat any food prepared with chemicals or additives 68．We can find ________ ways of changing your eating habits. A．three B．four C．five D．six 69．The writer suggests eating a family meal every day because ________. A．this will help you control how much you eat B．this will help you keep more fruits and vegetables C．this will help you focus on eating healthy meals D．this will help to list your snacks 70．According to the writer, you will feel ________ when you eat your meals with others. A．unhealthy B．relaxed C．hungry D．angry 【答案】66．A 67．D 68．B 69．C 70．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说了饮食和健康饮食的一些建议。 66．细节理解题。根据“‘You are what you eat.’ Nutrition experts often use this saying to improve better eating habits.”可知，营养专家经常说“人如其食”。故选A。 67．细节理解题。根据“They refuse to eat any food prepared with chemicals or additives.”可知，“纯天然”就是拒绝吃化学制品或者添加物。故选D。 68．细节理解题。根据“Keep more fruits, vegetables, low-fat dairy products（乳制品）and whole-grain foods at home and at work.”“Try to eat a family meal every day at the dining table. ”“Pack a healthy lunch and snacks for work.”和“Don’t skip or miss meals, and be sure to list your snacks.”可知，一共有四条建议。故选B。 69．细节理解题。根据“This will help you focus on eating healthy meals”可知，每天和家人一起吃饭会让你专注于健康的一顿饭。故选C。 70．细节理解题。根据“That can make you feel relaxed”可知，和别人一起吃饭会感到放松。故选B。 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 One day, a rich father took his young son on a trip to the countryside. He wanted to show him how poor the villagers were and wished him to cherish what he had. They spent two days in a poor family in the village. On their return from the trip ,the father asked his son, “How was the trip?” “ It was great, Dad.” “Did you see how poor people could be?” the father asked. “Oh, yeah!” said the son . “So what did you learn from the trip?” asked the father. After thinking for a while, the son answered, “I saw that we have a dog ,while they have four. We have a pool in the garden. And they have a small river without an end. At night, We have small lights in the garden, but they have the stars in the sky. We buy our food, but they grow theirs. We have walls around to keep us safe but they have friends.” You could imagine the look on the father’s face! Then the son went on, "Thanks, Dad. Now I know how poor we are!” 71．Did the rich father take his young son to the countryside? 72．How long did they spend in the poor family in the village? 73．Where was the pool in the rich family? 74．How many dogs did the rich family have? ？ 75. Do you want to live in the countryside？Why or why not？ ________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】71．Yes. 72．Two days 73．In the garden. 74．Four. 【详解】试题分析：本文叙述了。一个富人带着孩子去在一个穷人家住了两天的故事。 71．Yes.根据One day, a rich father took his young son on a trip to the countryside.故答案是Yes. 72．Two days。根据They spent two days in a poor family in the village. 故答案是Two days。 73．In the garden.根据We have a pool in the garden.故答案是In the garden. 74．Four.根据I saw that we have a dog ,while they have four.故答案是Four., 75.开放性试题，答案不唯一。Yes，I like to live in the countryside.Because there are rivers, stars and friends./No,I don’t like live in the countryside.Because I like the city life. 考点：考查任务型阅读。 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Good morning, Doctor. B: Good morning, my boy! 76 ? A: I’ve got a headache and a cough. I’m sure there’s something wrong with me. B: 77 ? A: I’m feeling even worse now. B: 78 . Oh, it’s a bit high. I’m afraid you’ve got a cold. How long have you been like this? A: Even since last night. Is it serious, doctor? B: No. 79 . Did you eat anything for breakfast this morning? A: No, I didn’t feel like eating anything. What should I do, doctor? B: Well, don’t worry about it. Take the medicine three times a day. Stay in bed to have a good rest and drink more water. You’ll get well soon. A: 80 , doctor. Goodbye. B: That’s all right. Goodbye. 【答案】76．What’s the matter with you 77．How are you feeling now 78．Let me take your temperature 79．Nothing serious 80．Thank you very much 【详解】本文讲述了男孩头疼咳嗽，去医院看医生。医生给他测体温，确诊他感冒发烧。最后开了点，让他多休息，多喝热水，不久就会好的。最后男孩谢谢医生。 76．句意：你怎么了? 根据回答是我头痛，还咳嗽。我肯定我有点不对劲。所以前面应该是医生问你怎么了？故答案为What’s the matter with you. 77．句意：你现在感觉怎么样? 根据回答是我现在感觉更糟了。所以前文应该是医生文问你现在觉得怎么样？故答案为How are you feeling now. 78．句意：让我量一下你的体温。 根据回答是哦，有点高。恐怕你感冒了，所以前面应该是医生给他量体温，故答案为Let me take your temperature. 79．句意：没有什么严重的。 根据前面是问医生严重吗，回答是no，不严重。所以此处填没有什么严重的，故答案为 Nothing serious. 80．句意：非常感谢。 根据后文是再见医生，所以前面应该说谢谢。故答案为Thank you very much. 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 81．冬春交替之际，气温变化明显，也是疾病的多发时段，尤其是流感。但是，我们只要提前做好预防，就可以在很大程度上避免疾病的侵扰。正如一些医生所说，大家不必惧怕疾病，而应该积极预防。请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇关于如何预防疾病的短文。 提示： 1.有积极的心态； 2.养成良好的生活习惯，如健康饮食、适度运动等； 3.劳逸结合。 要求： 1.短文应包含以上所有要点，可适当发挥； 2.行文流畅，条理清晰，用词准确； 3.词数不少于80。 参考词汇：optimistic乐观的；keep a positive attitude保持积极的心态 Live a healthy life _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Live a healthy life Spring is coming. However, the approach of spring not only brings warm weather, but also provides the opportunity for the flu to spread. So it is important for us to prevent sickness. Here are some suggestions. First, you should form some good daily habits instead of lying in bed all day. Exercising is undoubtedly a wise choice that can help you fight off disease. And how about having a balanced diet? Try to eat more fruit and vegetables. You can start with a delicious salad. By the way, you’d better go to bed early rather than stay up late. Second, it’s of great importance to be optimistic. I bet happiness works better than any medicine. Keeping a positive attitude is good for your mental health. Last but not least, don’t be afraid of illness! If you follow the tips above, you can probably prevent yourself from getting sick. It’s not hard to stay healthy, even during the flu season. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，春天到来不但会带来暖和的天气，还有可能让人们感染流感，以此来引出本文主题； 第二步，介绍如何预防疾病的方法。 [亮点词汇] ①instead of代替 ②lie in bed躺在床上 ③By the way顺便说一下 ④stay up late熬夜 [高分句型] ①So it is important for us to prevent sickness.（动词不定式作主语） ②Keeping a positive attitude is good for your mental health.（动名词作主语） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$