Unit 1 Stay healthy（单元测试·基础卷）英语冀教版九年级全册

2025-2026学年九年级全册英语单元测试 Unit1·基础卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 1．Your dad stayed up too late last night. Don’t ________, Susan. A．wake him up B．wake up him C．call him up D．call up him 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你爸爸昨晚睡得太晚了。别吵醒他，苏珊。 考查动副短语。wake up唤醒；call up打电话。根据上文“stayed up too late last night”可知，此处指的是父亲昨晚很晚才睡，所以不要吵醒他，C、D选项可排除。根据英语语法，wake up是一个由动词和副词组成的词组，其宾语如果是代词，则必须放在中间。故选A。 2．You ________ have the soup if you don’t like it. A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．can’t 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如果你不喜欢，就不必喝汤。 考查情态动词。shouldn’t不应该；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必；can’t不能。根据“if you don’t like it.”可知，如果你不喜欢这汤，就没必要喝。故选C。 3．Lucy, you still look ________. You’d better go to see a doctor. A．pale B．happy C．blue D．sad 【答案】A 【详解】句意：露西，你看起来还是很苍白。你最好去看医生。 考查形容词词义辨析。pale苍白的；happy高兴的；blue忧郁的；sad伤心的。根据“You’d better go to see a doctor.”可知，此处指脸色苍白。故选A。 4．It was awful of them to laugh at her, and I ________ not saying anything. A．find B．grow C．regret D．decide 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他们嘲笑她真是太可怕了，我后悔什么也没说。 考查动词。find发现；grow成长；regret后悔；decide决定。根据“and I...not saying anything”可知，应表达后悔什么也没有说，regret not doing sth“后悔没有做某事”。故选C。 5．I ________ eating so many donuts. My stomach hurts much. A．regret B．like C．enjoy D．keep 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我后悔吃了这么多甜甜圈。我的胃很疼。 考查动词词义。regret后悔；like喜欢；enjoy喜欢；keep保持。根据句意“胃疼”可知，横线上应该是后悔，故选A。 6．Jim ________ his friend’s invitation to the picnic in order to stay at home and have a good rest. A．harmed B．refused C．damaged D．controlled 【答案】B 【详解】句意：Jim拒绝了朋友去野餐的邀请，以便待在家里好好休息。 考查动词辨析。harmed伤害；refused拒绝；damaged损坏；controlled控制。根据“in order to stay at home and have a good rest.”可知，应该是拒绝了朋友的野餐邀请。故选B。 7．Many foreigners came to our school last week, including three _______. A．German B．Germans C．American D．Frenchman 【答案】B 【详解】句意：上周很多外国人来到了我们的学校，包括3个德国人。 考查名词辨析。German德国人；Germans德国人，名词复数；American美国人，复数是Americans；Frenchman法国人，复数是Frenchmen。three后跟名词复数，A、C、D选项均是单数。故选B。 8．—I has always ________ not having studied harder at school. —It’s never too late to learn. Just do it from now on. A．refused B．relaxed C．regretted D．regarded 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我一直后悔没有在学校更加努力地学习。——学习永远不会太迟。从现在开始做吧。 考查动词辨析。refused拒绝；relaxed放松；regretted后悔；regarded认为。根据“not having studied harder at school.”可知，此处指后悔没有努力学习，regret doing sth.“后悔做某事”。故选C。 9．— Emily’s father seems to know everything. —So he does! We all ________ him for his rich knowledge. A．hate B．refuse C．admire D．punish 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——艾米的父亲似乎知道一切。——他的确是！我们都钦佩他丰富的知识。 考查动词。hate憎恨；refuse拒绝；admire钦佩；punish惩罚。根据“Emily’s father seems to know everything.”可知，因为他似乎知道一切，所以我们都钦佩他丰富的知识，admire sb for sth“因为某事钦佩某人”，故选C。 10．—Helen, is your new skirt made _______ cotton? —Yes, it is. And it was made _______ hand. My mother made it for me. A．from; in B．of; by C．from; at D．of; at 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——海伦，你的新裙子是棉制的吗？——是的。而且是手工制作的。是我妈妈给我做的。 考查介词辨析。from来自……；in采用；of由……制成；by通过……方式； at在。第一空根据“…is your new skirt made…cotton?”可知，此处指的是衣服是由棉制成的，用介词of表示；第二空根据“And it was made…hand”可知，此处是指衣服通过手工的方式做成的，用介词by。故选B。 11．You can’t change who you are by reading a book or by watching a video. What ________ is what you do, not what you know. A．decides B．includes C．matters D．means 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你无法通过看书或看视频来改变自己。重要的是你做了什么，而不是你知道什么。 考查动词辨析。decides决定；includes包括；matters要紧，重要；means意味着。根据“…not what you know.”可知，对于一个人来说，做什么事情是重要的。故选C。 12．—In December 2020, it was announced that esports would ________ in the 2022 Asian Games. —That’s it! Esports is making its appearance for the first time as a medal event at this year’s Asian Games, ________ League of Legends, a multiplayer online battle arena (MOBA) game. A．be included; including B．be introduced; included C．be allowed; includes D．be played; included 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——2020年12月，有消息称电子竞技将被列入2022年亚运会。——就是这样！电子竞技首次作为奖牌项目出现在今年的亚运会上，其中包括多人在线竞技场（MOBA）游戏《英雄联盟》。 考查动词辨析。include包括，动词；including包括……在内，介词；introduce介绍；allow允许；paly玩。由“League of Legends”可知是包括《英雄联盟》，应用介宾短语作状语，空格处填including。故选A。 13．________ will help us learn more about the health condition of our body and cure the disease before it gets worse. A．Medical examinations B．Medicine exams C．Exercise D．Vitamin 【答案】A 【详解】句意：体检将帮助我们更多地了解身体的健康状况，并在疾病恶化之前治愈它。 考查名词辨析。Medical examinations体检；Medicine医药；exams考试；Exercise锻炼；Vitamin维生素。根据“will help us learn more about the health condition of our body and cure the disease before it gets worse.”可知体检会帮助我们了解自己的健康状况。故选A。 14．The policeman ______ his life to save the little girl. A．agrees B．seems C．could D．risks 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这名警察冒着生命危险去救小女孩。 考查动词词义辨析。agrees同意；seems似乎；could能（can的过去式）；risks冒险，“risk one’s life to do sth.”表示“冒着生命危险做某事”，是固定搭配。这里表示警察冒险救女孩，用“risks”，故选D。 15．It is ________ to learn English by making word cards. A．dangerous B．helpful C．harmful D．upset 【答案】B 【详解】句意：通过制作单词卡片来学习英语是有帮助的。 考查形容词辨析。dangerous危险的；helpful有帮助的；harmful有害的；upset沮丧的。根据“to learn English by making word cards”可知通过制作单词卡片来学习英语是有帮助的，故选B。 二、完形填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的三个选项（A、B、C）中选出一个最佳选项。 All of us have habits. These habits may affect(影响)us a lot. Some of these habits are 16 to change; Some are not. We always try to change them, but we often 17 at last. Usually some bad habits are 18 than we think to break them. Why? We develop good and bad habits 19 we are young. Some bad habits, such as bad table 20 and biting our fingers, are the 21 that are hard to get rid of（摆脱）. Even more, the good habits you thought might be 22 on as the bad ones by others. How can we force ourselves to 23 those habits? The answer is 24 the change step by step. First, know what your bad habits are and then deal with them one by one. You can do it! 25 it is difficult to change bad habits, it’s not impossible! 16．A．glad B．easy C．impossible D．fast 17．A．put up B．take away C．give up D．put on 18．A．harder B．easier C．less D．more 19．A．where B．how C．before D．when 20．A．manners B．ways C．performances D．behaviors 21．A．things B．matters C．ones D．persons 22．A．looked B．watched C．known D．called 23．A．find B．change C．make D．miss 24．A．start B．write C．develop D．get 25．A．Because B．Though C．And D．So 【答案】 16．B 17．C 18．A 19．D 20．A 21．C 22．A 23．B 24．A 25．B 【详解】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了我们养成的习惯有好有坏，但是坏习惯很难改掉，我们需要一步一步地开始改变。 16．句意：其中一些习惯很容易改变；有些则不然。 glad高兴的；easy容易的；impossible不可能的；fast快的。根据“some are not.”和“We always try to change them, but...” 可知有些习惯很容易改变。故选B。 17．句意：我们总是试图改变它们，但最后我们常常放弃。 put up张贴；take away带走；give up放弃；put on穿上。根据“We always try to change them, but...” 可知，我们总是尝试改变但最终放弃。故选C。 18．句意：通常，一些坏习惯比我们想象的更难改掉。 harder更难的；easier更容易的；less更少的；more更多的。根据“...than we think to break them” 可知，一些坏习惯比我们想象的更难改掉。故选A。 19．句意：我们年轻时养成好习惯和坏习惯。 where哪里；how怎样；before在……之前；when当……时。根据前后句可知空处应填表示时间的连词，when 当……时，符合语境。故选D。 20．句意：一些坏习惯，比如不礼貌的餐桌礼仪和咬手指，是很难改掉的。 manners礼仪；ways方法；performances表演；behaviors行为。根据biting our fingers可知空处应填一种行为习惯，table manners 餐桌礼仪，故选A。 21．句意：一些坏习惯，比如不礼貌的餐桌礼仪和咬手指，是很难改掉的。 things事情；matters问题；ones一些人或事；persons人。根据“Some bad habits, such as bad table manners and biting our fingers...” 可知空处应填“坏习惯”，ones代指前面的坏习惯。故选C。 22．句意：更重要的是，你认为的好习惯可能会被其他人视为坏习惯。 looked看；watched观看；known知道；called叫。根据 the good habits you thought 和as the bad ones by others 可知我们认为的好习惯会被别人认为是坏习惯，be looked on as 被认为是……，故选A。 23．句意：我们如何才能强迫自己改变这些习惯？ find发现；change改变；make制作；miss错过。根据后一句“...the change step by step” 可知空处选change，即我们如何才能强迫自己改变这些习惯？故选B。 24．句意：答案是一步一步地开始改变。 start开始；write写；develop发展；get获取。根据“First, know what your bad habits are and then deal with them one by one.” 可知我们应该一步一步地开始改变。故选A。 25．句意：尽管改变坏习惯很难，但并非不可能！ Because因为；Though尽管；And和；So因此。根据“it’s not impossible.” 可知虽然坏习惯很难改变，但也不是不能改变，though符合语境。故选B。 三、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Health is very important. As we all know, people want to keep 26 (health). But how can we do that? Here are some 27 (way) to keep in good health. I think we should eat more vegetables 28 fruits. Because there are a lot of vitamins in them. We shouldn't eat butter, cheese, chocolate or drink coffee. Because they 29 a lot of sugar and fat. They are 30 (harm) to you. It can make you become fatter and 31 (fat). In a word, we'd better have a 32 (balance) diet. We also need to take exercise every day and have 33 good rest, so that we can keep fit. By the way, we shouldn't stay up too 34 and we'd better not 35 (smoke). In this way, I'm sure that we can become very strong. 【答案】 26．healthy 27．ways 28．and 29．contain 30．harmful 31．fatter 32．balanced 33．a 34．late 35．smoke 【详解】我们都知道健康很重要，每个人都想保持健康，那么我们应该怎么才能保持健康，本文主要介绍了保持健康的方法。 26．句意：我们都知道，人们想保持健康。keep是系动词，所以后跟形容词作表语，故保持健康keep healthy, 故填healthy. 27．句意：这是保持健康的一些方法。根据句意可知这里way表示方法，前面be动词是are，故这里 用名词复数，故填ways. 28．句意：我认为我们应该吃更多蔬菜和水果。根据句意可知，这里表示“和”，故填and. 29．句意：因为他们还有很多糖和脂肪。根据句意可知，这里表示“包含，含有”contain,。这里是一般现在时，主语是they，复数形式，故动词用原形，故填contain. 30．句意：他们对你是有害的。空前有be动词，所以这里需要形容词作表语， “有害的” harmful, 故填harmful. 31．句意：它可以使你变得越来越胖。根据句子结构可知，这里用到比较级and比较级，表示越来越，故填fatter. 32．句意：总之，我们最好饮食均衡。根据句意可知，这里需要形容词修饰diet, “平衡的，均衡的”balanced, 故填balanced. 33．句意：为了保持健康，我们还需要每天锻炼，以及足够的休息。“好好休息一下”固定短语have a good rest, 故填a. 34．句意：顺便说一下，我们不能熬夜太晚。根据句意可知，这里表示熬夜stay up late, 故填late. 35．句意：并且你最好不要抽烟。最好做某事had better do sth, 最好不要做某事had better not do sth，故这里填smoke. 【点睛】阅读短文，了解文章大意，注意运用所积累的固定搭配，短语及语法，填入单词的适当形式。例如第6小题，根据句子结构可知，这里用到句型比较级and比较级，表示越来越，可知这里填fat的比较级fatter. 四、阅读理解。(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) （A） In my classroom last Thursday, I sat next to a girl who was coughing. I covered my mouth to protect myself from the cold. However, the moment I got home, I knew those germs (细菌) had got to me. I had a headache. My mum took my temperature. Sure enough, I had a fever. I coughed, and my throat (嗓子) hurt. I was sick. Since I was showing signs of the flu, my dad asked me to stay at home from school until I got better. I was feeling down because I had a science test on the next day, and I didn’t want to miss it. The next day, my dad missed work and took me to the doctor’s. The doctor said I had the flu. He advised me to get a lot of rest, drink hot water and take some medicine. While at home I slept most of the day. When I woke up, I tried to study for my science test. However, I couldn’t stay awake (醒着的) long enough to study. At that moment, resting was more important than studying. After being home from school for four days, I finally felt better and returned to my classroom. My teacher, Mrs Jenkins, gave me the science test I had missed earlier. She sent me into another classroom to finish it while my class went over the answers together. I knew I was going to have a lot of makeup work, but at least I was feeling healthy enough to take the test. Great! 36．Who did the writer get the germs from? A．His mother. B．His father. C．His classmate. D．His teacher. 37．What did the writer do last Friday? A．He slept a lot at home. B．He took his science test. C．He went to school as usual. D．He had another illness. 38．How did the writer feel when he returned to school? A．Unhappy. B．Awful. C．Happy. D．Angry. 【答案】36．C 37．A 38．C 【详解】本文主要介绍了作者得流感的一次经历。 36．细节理解题。根据“In my classroom last Thursday, I sat next to a girl who was coughing. I covered my mouth to protect myself from the cold. However, the moment I got home, I knew those germs (细菌) had got to me.”可知，作者从同学那里感染的病菌。故选C。 37．细节理解题。根据“The next day, my dad missed work and took me to the doctor’s…While at home I slept most of the day.”可知，作者上周五在家睡觉。故选A。 38．推理判断题。根据“but at least I was feeling healthy enough to take the test. Great!”可推知，作者是开心的。故选C。 （B） When you are ill, you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot, and there are pains all over your body. You don’t want to study or work. You stay in bed, feeling very sad. What makes us ill? They are germs (细菌). Germs are everywhere. They are very small and we can’t find them with our eyes, but we can see them with microscope. They are very small and there could be hundreds of them, on a very small thing. Germs are always found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we can see them in it. So your father and mother will not let you drink dirty water. Germs are not only found in dirty water, but also found in air and dust. If you cut your fingers, if some of the dust from the floor goes into the cut (伤口), some of the germs would go into your finger. Your finger would become big and red, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs would go into all of your body, and you would have pain everywhere. 39．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．If things are very small, they are germs. B．If things can’t be seen, they must be germs. C．Germs are only in dirty water. D．Germs are everywhere around us. 40．What is a microscope used for? A．Making very small things look much bigger. B．Making very big things look much smaller. C．Helping you read some newspapers. D．Helping you if you can’t see things clearly. 41．Why don’t our parents let us drink dirty water? A．Because we haven’t looked at it carefully. B．Because water can’t be drunk in this way. C．Because there must be lots of germs in it. D．Because water will make us ill. 42．What’s the main idea of this passage? A．Germs may make us ill. B．Germs are in dirty water. C．Don’t drink dirty water. D．Take care of your fingers. 【答案】39．D 40．A 41．C 42．A 【详解】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了细菌为什么让人生病。 39．细节理解题。根据第二段“Germs are everywhere.”可知，细菌到处都是。故选D。 40．细节理解题。根据第二段“They are very small and we can’t find them with our eyes, but we can see them with microscope.”可知，“a microscope”是用来将细菌放大的显微镜。故选A。 41．细节理解题。根据第三段“Germs are always found in dirty water.”以及“So your father and mother will not let you drink dirty water.”可知，细菌总是藏匿在脏水中，故父母不会让你喝脏水，故选C。 42．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了细菌为什么让人生病。故选A。 （C） These fun activities start at 4 p.m. and end at 5 p.m. All students can join in these activities for free. It is a good way for you to relax yourself. Paper-cutting Teacher: Angela Lee Mondays, the art room. In this class, you can learn about traditional Chinese art, and practice paper-cutting. It is great fun! You need to bring your own colored paper. Fun Games Teacher: Tom Johnson Fridays, the playground. This class will show you how to enjoy your life with some fun games. You can learn different games in the class, such as hopscotch (跳房子), jumping rope and playing balls. You need to wear comfortable shoes. Tai Chi (太极)Teacher: Lan Li Sundays, the stadium. Tai Chi is a traditional Chinese sport. It can improve your health and help you become more confident. Mr. Li has been a tai chi teacher for eight years, and you’ll love his class. Remember to wear comfortable clothes! French Learning Teacher: Lilian Kim Tuesdays, the school library. After learning with Lilian Kim for three months, you will be able to have simple conversations in French. For the class, some students may even have a chance to travel to France and experience the French culture. 43．If Lucy likes paper-cutting, she can take lessons ________. A．in the art room B．in the stadium C．on the playground 44．If Sam wants to play balls, he needs to ________. A．bring colored paper B．bring some books C．wear comfortable shoes 45．Lilian Kim’s classes can help students ________. A．take a trip to France and England B．learn simple conversations in French C．talk with French people freely without help 46．Which of the following is TRUE about the activities? A．Students don’t need to pay for them. B．They last for two hours. C．They are only open to some students. 47．Where is the text probably from? A．A science magazine.. B．A travel guidebook. C．A school newspaper. 【答案】43．A 44．C 45．B 46．A 47．C 【详解】本文主要介绍四个活动，让同学们自主加入并且放松自己。 43．细节理解题。根据“Mondays, the art room.”可知剪纸课在周一的美术教室。故选A。 44．细节理解题。根据“You can learn different games in the class, such as hopscotch(跳房子), jumping rope and playing balls. You need to wear comfortable shoes.”你可以在课堂上学习不同的游戏，比如跳房子、跳绳和打球。你需要穿上舒适的鞋子。故选C。 45．细节理解题。根据“Lilian Kim for three months, you will be able to have simple conversations in French. ”可知学了Lilian Kim的三个月课程，能用法语进行简单的对话。故选B。 46．细节理解题。根据“All students can join in these activities for free.”加入这些活动的学生都是免费。故选A。 47．推理判断题。根据“All students can join in these activities for free.”以及四个活动的地点“the art room”、“the playground”、“the stadium”、“the school library”可以得知是在学校，因此推测文章来自于校园报纸。故选C。 （D） Dear Victor: I am a college student. Nowadays games on the net are very popular with college students. Some of my roommates are very interested in them. They not only play games in their free time, but also keep talking about them at night when lights are off, and they regard games as part of life. I’ve begged(乞求) them to give it up, but they wouldn’t listen to me. It has become a rather big problem. Should I report it to our teachers or do something else?                                                           Ted Dear Ted: Drop it. Your roommates, as grown-ups, can do whatever they want with their time so long as it doesn’t break school rules or violate(妨碍) other people’s interests. Playing perhaps gives these students relaxation(放松) from hard study. If they play too often, have little time to study, and they will reap what they have sown, but you will not. Reporting to the teachers would only harm your good name in your dormitory(宿舍). However you have rights to ask your roommates to be quiet when you need sleep. If they aren’t angry with you, they will stop talking. But be polite and friendly. Perhaps, in return, join them in a game or two. 48．According to the first letter, many college students enjoy__________. A．playing computer games B．searching information on the Internet C．sending e-mails D．buying things online 49．Ted wants his roommates to___________. A．break their computers B．sell their computers to teachers C．stop playing computer games D．play games in the day, not at night 50．According to the second letter, some college students____________. A．can violate school rules or other people’s interests B．have their rights to quarrel with Ted C．can relax themselves while playing games on the net D．can study even better if they play games on the net 51．Victor asks Ted to__________. A．report to the teachers B．harm his good name in the dormitory C．quarrel with his roommates D．learn how to get on well with others 52．In the second letter, the underlined part(划线部分) means__________. A．自食其果 B．随心所欲地做事 C．回家种庄稼 D．逃避责任 【答案】48．A 49．C 50．C 51．D 52．A 【详解】本文是Ted向Victor求助且Victor给Ted回的信。主要讲述了Ted因为室友沉迷网络游戏且不听劝告不知如何处理。Victor给了Ted一些建议。 48．细节理解题。题干问“根据第一封信，许多大学生喜欢什么？”。根据文中“Nowadays games on the net are very popular with college students”可知，网络游戏在大学生中很受欢迎，故选A。 49．细节理解题。题干问“泰德想让他的室友做什么？”。根据文中“I’ve begged them to give it up”可知，作者想让室友放弃打网络游戏，故选C。 50．推理判断题。题干问“根据第二封信，一些大学生可以做什么？”。根据文中“Playing perhaps gives these students relaxation(放松) from hard study.”可知，玩网络游戏可以让这些学生从辛苦的学习中放松自己，故选C。 51．推理判断题。题干问“维克托让泰德去做什么？”。A. report to the teachers报告给老师；B. harm his good name in the dormitory在宿舍中损害他的名声；C. quarrel with his roommates和室友吵架都是错误的；D. learn how to get on well with others学习如何与他人相处融洽。根据文中“Reporting to the teachers would only harm your good name in your dormitory(宿舍).”和“But be polite and friendly.”，故选D。 52．词句猜测题。题干问“在第二封信中，划线部分的意思是什么？”。根据文中“If they play too often, have little time to study, and they will reap what they have sown, but you will not.”可知，如果他们玩游戏太多，没时间学习，那么他们就会自食其果，但是你不会。故选A。 五、阅读表达(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Stop Smoking Now－We Can Help   In almost every US city and town, there are local organizations to help people to stop smoking. One of the most popular and successful is California Smokers' Helpline. Here is a page from one of their leaflets.     When you really want a cigarette－try the three DS:       1Delay: Look at your watch and wait for a couple of minutes. If you can wait two minutes, you won't want to smoke.       2 Drink something: If you drink water or some other drinks, you'll reduce the need to have something in your mouth.       3Deep breathing: Breathe in slowly and deeply. Count to five when your lungs are full. Then breathe out slowly. Repeat several times.    And here are some ideas from Florida Anti-smoking Club to help people to give up smoking:     1 Make a plan: Make a list of friends who smoke and the places where you smoke a lot. Don't see those people and don't go to those places!     2 Keep busy: Instead of smoking, make a phone call, take a short walk, talk with a friend.     3 Develop new interests: Exercise-walking, biking, jogging, swimming, or taking a gymnastic class—helps you to forget about cigarettes.     It is now against the law for anyone who smoke anywhere at any time in our schools. So set a date and act at once to give up smoking for your own good. 53．When you really want a cigarette, try to ; or .  (完成句子) 54．Where are the local organizations to help to stop smoking?   (作简略回答问题) 55．Why does the Smokers' Helpline advise you to drink something when you want to smoke? . (作简略回答问题) 56． .   (找出并写下全文的主题句) 57． 。(将文中画线句子译成汉语) 【答案】53． delay drink something deep breathing 54．In almost every US city and town. 55．If you drink water or some other drinks, you'll reduce the need to have something in your mouth. 56．Set a date and act at once to give up smoking for your own good. 57．现在任何人在我们学校里任何场所任何时间点吸烟都是违法的。 【详解】本文是一篇说明文。作者向我们讲述了 California Smokers’ Helpline 提出的“3D”戒烟法以及 Florida Anti-smoking Club 给出的三个帮助人们戒烟的观点。 53．根据When you really want a cigarette－try the three DS:1Delay；2 Drink something；Deep breathing可知，当你想吸烟的时候，要试图推迟，或者喝某种东西，或做深呼吸。 54．根据In almost every US city and town, there are local organizations to help people to stop smoking.可知，在美国的每一个城市和城镇，都有当地的组织来帮助人们戒烟。 55．根据If you drink water or some other drinks, you'll reduce the need to have something in your mouth.可知，如果喝水或其他的饮料，可以减少你嘴里需要东西的感觉。 56．根据短文的内容最后一句是总结句So set a date and act at once to give up smoking for your own good. 57．根据against the law违法； at any time 在任何时候；答案为：现在任何人在我们学校里任何场所任何时间点吸烟都是违法的。 六、补全对话(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 （D=doctor J=Jim）   D: Hi, Jim. 58 ? J: I don’t feel well. I have a headache and a cough. D: 59 ? J: Since last night. D: Open your mouth and say “AH”. 60 . It’s only a cold. Just take some medicine. J: 61 ? D: Please 62 three times a day and stay in bed for a few days. Then you’ll be all right soon J: Thank you, doctor. 【答案】58．What’s the matter/What’s wrong with you 59．How long have you been like this 60．Nothing serious 61．What else 62．take the medicine 【详解】本文主要是医生和Jim之间的对话。 58．根据“I don’t feel well. I have a headache and a cough.”可知，医生问Jim怎么了。故填What’s the matter/What’s wrong with you。 59．根据“Since last night.”可知，医生问Jim这样的情况有多久了。故填How long have you been like this。 60．根据“It’s only a cold. Just take some medicine.”可知，医生认为没有什么大问题，故填Nothing serious。 61．根据“Just take some medicine.”以及“Please...three times a day and stay in bed for a few days. ”可知，Jim在问医生还有什么要注意的。故填What else。 62．根据“Please...three times a day”可知，此处是指药一天吃三次。故填take the medicine。 七、书面表达(满分15分) 63．我们要提倡节约和健康饮食，反对浪费。请结合图片，联系实际，以“Save Food and Eat Healthily”为题，写一篇80词左右的英语短文。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Save Food and Eat Healthily Now the government has called on us to save food and eat healthily so that we can enjoy a happy life. We should do something for it. To save food, we ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Save Food and Eat Healthily Now the government has called on us to save food and eat healthily so that we can enjoy a happy life. We should do something for it. To save food, we shouldn't waste any of our food. We should eat up all the food. We shouldn't order more food than we can eat while dining out, because many people in the world don't have enough food to eat. To eat healthily, we shouldn't eat junk food. It's good for us to have a balanced diet. We'd better not eat in small restaurants, because the food and the oil they use are probably not clean or healthy enough. We'd better eat at school or at home if we have time. 【详解】1.题干解读：本文作者就“节约食物健康饮食”发表观点，属于议论文写作。短文开宗明义Now the government has called on us to save food and eat healthily so that we can enjoy a happy life. We should do something for it；然后介绍自己的观点。 2.例文点评：这篇习作是“总分”结构，用第一和第三人称叙述，时态是一般过去时和一般将来时；观点明确，内容充实，结构完整，表达条理，是一篇优秀的习作。 3.高分亮点： 高分短语：call on, save food, so that, enjoy a happy life, eat up, dining out, in the world, be good for, had better, at school/at home. 高分句型： 1). Now the government has called on us to save food and eat healthily so that we can enjoy a happy life（目的状语从句） 2). To save food, we shouldn't waste any of our food.（非谓语动词结构） 3). We shouldn't order more food than we can eat while dining out, because many people in the world don't have enough food to eat（原因状语从句） 4). We'd better eat at school or at home if we have time.（条件状语从句） 【点睛】书面表达题既不是汉译英，也不是可任意发挥的作文。它要求将所规定的材料内容经整理后展开思维，考查运用所学英语知识准确表达意思的能力。所以，考生不能遗漏要点，要尽量使用自己熟悉的单词、短语和句式，尽可能使用高级词汇和较复杂的句式结构以便得到较高的分数。例如最后一句，运用We'd better eat at school or at home if we have time.条件状语从句，提出建议。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年九年级全册英语单元测试 Unit1·基础卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 1．Your dad stayed up too late last night. Don’t ________, Susan. A．wake him up B．wake up him C．call him up D．call up him 2．You ________ have the soup if you don’t like it. A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．can’t 3．Lucy, you still look ________. You’d better go to see a doctor. A．pale B．happy C．blue D．sad 4．It was awful of them to laugh at her, and I ________ not saying anything. A．find B．grow C．regret D．decide 5．I ________ eating so many donuts. My stomach hurts much. A．regret B．like C．enjoy D．keep 6．Jim ________ his friend’s invitation to the picnic in order to stay at home and have a good rest. A．harmed B．refused C．damaged D．controlled 7．Many foreigners came to our school last week, including three _______. A．German B．Germans C．American D．Frenchman 8．—I has always ________ not having studied harder at school. —It’s never too late to learn. Just do it from now on. A．refused B．relaxed C．regretted D．regarded 9．— Emily’s father seems to know everything. —So he does! We all ________ him for his rich knowledge. A．hate B．refuse C．admire D．punish 10．—Helen, is your new skirt made _______ cotton? —Yes, it is. And it was made _______ hand. My mother made it for me. A．from; in B．of; by C．from; at D．of; at 11．You can’t change who you are by reading a book or by watching a video. What ________ is what you do, not what you know. A．decides B．includes C．matters D．means 12．—In December 2020, it was announced that esports would ________ in the 2022 Asian Games. —That’s it! Esports is making its appearance for the first time as a medal event at this year’s Asian Games, ________ League of Legends, a multiplayer online battle arena (MOBA) game. A．be included; including B．be introduced; included C．be allowed; includes D．be played; included 13．________ will help us learn more about the health condition of our body and cure the disease before it gets worse. A．Medical examinations B．Medicine exams C．Exercise D．Vitamin 14．The policeman ______ his life to save the little girl. A．agrees B．seems C．could D．risks 15．It is ________ to learn English by making word cards. A．dangerous B．helpful C．harmful D．upset 二、完形填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的三个选项（A、B、C）中选出一个最佳选项。 All of us have habits. These habits may affect(影响)us a lot. Some of these habits are 16 to change; Some are not. We always try to change them, but we often 17 at last. Usually some bad habits are 18 than we think to break them. Why? We develop good and bad habits 19 we are young. Some bad habits, such as bad table 20 and biting our fingers, are the 21 that are hard to get rid of（摆脱）. Even more, the good habits you thought might be 22 on as the bad ones by others. How can we force ourselves to 23 those habits? The answer is 24 the change step by step. First, know what your bad habits are and then deal with them one by one. You can do it! 25 it is difficult to change bad habits, it’s not impossible! 16．A．glad B．easy C．impossible D．fast 17．A．put up B．take away C．give up D．put on 18．A．harder B．easier C．less D．more 19．A．where B．how C．before D．when 20．A．manners B．ways C．performances D．behaviors 21．A．things B．matters C．ones D．persons 22．A．looked B．watched C．known D．called 23．A．find B．change C．make D．miss 24．A．start B．write C．develop D．get 25．A．Because B．Though C．And D．So 三、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Health is very important. As we all know, people want to keep 26 (health). But how can we do that? Here are some 27 (way) to keep in good health. I think we should eat more vegetables 28 fruits. Because there are a lot of vitamins in them. We shouldn't eat butter, cheese, chocolate or drink coffee. Because they 29 a lot of sugar and fat. They are 30 (harm) to you. It can make you become fatter and 31 (fat). In a word, we'd better have a 32 (balance) diet. We also need to take exercise every day and have 33 good rest, so that we can keep fit. By the way, we shouldn't stay up too 34 and we'd better not 35 (smoke). In this way, I'm sure that we can become very strong. 四、阅读理解。(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) （A） In my classroom last Thursday, I sat next to a girl who was coughing. I covered my mouth to protect myself from the cold. However, the moment I got home, I knew those germs (细菌) had got to me. I had a headache. My mum took my temperature. Sure enough, I had a fever. I coughed, and my throat (嗓子) hurt. I was sick. Since I was showing signs of the flu, my dad asked me to stay at home from school until I got better. I was feeling down because I had a science test on the next day, and I didn’t want to miss it. The next day, my dad missed work and took me to the doctor’s. The doctor said I had the flu. He advised me to get a lot of rest, drink hot water and take some medicine. While at home I slept most of the day. When I woke up, I tried to study for my science test. However, I couldn’t stay awake (醒着的) long enough to study. At that moment, resting was more important than studying. After being home from school for four days, I finally felt better and returned to my classroom. My teacher, Mrs Jenkins, gave me the science test I had missed earlier. She sent me into another classroom to finish it while my class went over the answers together. I knew I was going to have a lot of makeup work, but at least I was feeling healthy enough to take the test. Great! 36．Who did the writer get the germs from? A．His mother. B．His father. C．His classmate. D．His teacher. 37．What did the writer do last Friday? A．He slept a lot at home. B．He took his science test. C．He went to school as usual. D．He had another illness. 38．How did the writer feel when he returned to school? A．Unhappy. B．Awful. C．Happy. D．Angry. （B） When you are ill, you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot, and there are pains all over your body. You don’t want to study or work. You stay in bed, feeling very sad. What makes us ill? They are germs (细菌). Germs are everywhere. They are very small and we can’t find them with our eyes, but we can see them with microscope. They are very small and there could be hundreds of them, on a very small thing. Germs are always found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we can see them in it. So your father and mother will not let you drink dirty water. Germs are not only found in dirty water, but also found in air and dust. If you cut your fingers, if some of the dust from the floor goes into the cut (伤口), some of the germs would go into your finger. Your finger would become big and red, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs would go into all of your body, and you would have pain everywhere. 39．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．If things are very small, they are germs. B．If things can’t be seen, they must be germs. C．Germs are only in dirty water. D．Germs are everywhere around us. 40．What is a microscope used for? A．Making very small things look much bigger. B．Making very big things look much smaller. C．Helping you read some newspapers. D．Helping you if you can’t see things clearly. 41．Why don’t our parents let us drink dirty water? A．Because we haven’t looked at it carefully. B．Because water can’t be drunk in this way. C．Because there must be lots of germs in it. D．Because water will make us ill. 42．What’s the main idea of this passage? A．Germs may make us ill. B．Germs are in dirty water. C．Don’t drink dirty water. D．Take care of your fingers. （C） These fun activities start at 4 p.m. and end at 5 p.m. All students can join in these activities for free. It is a good way for you to relax yourself. Paper-cutting Teacher: Angela Lee Mondays, the art room. In this class, you can learn about traditional Chinese art, and practice paper-cutting. It is great fun! You need to bring your own colored paper. Fun Games Teacher: Tom Johnson Fridays, the playground. This class will show you how to enjoy your life with some fun games. You can learn different games in the class, such as hopscotch (跳房子), jumping rope and playing balls. You need to wear comfortable shoes. Tai Chi (太极)Teacher: Lan Li Sundays, the stadium. Tai Chi is a traditional Chinese sport. It can improve your health and help you become more confident. Mr. Li has been a tai chi teacher for eight years, and you’ll love his class. Remember to wear comfortable clothes! French Learning Teacher: Lilian Kim Tuesdays, the school library. After learning with Lilian Kim for three months, you will be able to have simple conversations in French. For the class, some students may even have a chance to travel to France and experience the French culture. 43．If Lucy likes paper-cutting, she can take lessons ________. A．in the art room B．in the stadium C．on the playground 44．If Sam wants to play balls, he needs to ________. A．bring colored paper B．bring some books C．wear comfortable shoes 45．Lilian Kim’s classes can help students ________. A．take a trip to France and England B．learn simple conversations in French C．talk with French people freely without help 46．Which of the following is TRUE about the activities? A．Students don’t need to pay for them. B．They last for two hours. C．They are only open to some students. 47．Where is the text probably from? A．A science magazine.. B．A travel guidebook. C．A school newspaper. （D） Dear Victor: I am a college student. Nowadays games on the net are very popular with college students. Some of my roommates are very interested in them. They not only play games in their free time, but also keep talking about them at night when lights are off, and they regard games as part of life. I’ve begged(乞求) them to give it up, but they wouldn’t listen to me. It has become a rather big problem. Should I report it to our teachers or do something else?                                                           Ted Dear Ted: Drop it. Your roommates, as grown-ups, can do whatever they want with their time so long as it doesn’t break school rules or violate(妨碍) other people’s interests. Playing perhaps gives these students relaxation(放松) from hard study. If they play too often, have little time to study, and they will reap what they have sown, but you will not. Reporting to the teachers would only harm your good name in your dormitory(宿舍). However you have rights to ask your roommates to be quiet when you need sleep. If they aren’t angry with you, they will stop talking. But be polite and friendly. Perhaps, in return, join them in a game or two. 48．According to the first letter, many college students enjoy__________. A．playing computer games B．searching information on the Internet C．sending e-mails D．buying things online 49．Ted wants his roommates to___________. A．break their computers B．sell their computers to teachers C．stop playing computer games D．play games in the day, not at night 50．According to the second letter, some college students____________. A．can violate school rules or other people’s interests B．have their rights to quarrel with Ted C．can relax themselves while playing games on the net D．can study even better if they play games on the net 51．Victor asks Ted to__________. A．report to the teachers B．harm his good name in the dormitory C．quarrel with his roommates D．learn how to get on well with others 52．In the second letter, the underlined part(划线部分) means__________. A．自食其果 B．随心所欲地做事 C．回家种庄稼 D．逃避责任 五、阅读表达(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Stop Smoking Now－We Can Help   In almost every US city and town, there are local organizations to help people to stop smoking. One of the most popular and successful is California Smokers' Helpline. Here is a page from one of their leaflets.     When you really want a cigarette－try the three DS:       1Delay: Look at your watch and wait for a couple of minutes. If you can wait two minutes, you won't want to smoke.       2 Drink something: If you drink water or some other drinks, you'll reduce the need to have something in your mouth.       3Deep breathing: Breathe in slowly and deeply. Count to five when your lungs are full. Then breathe out slowly. Repeat several times.    And here are some ideas from Florida Anti-smoking Club to help people to give up smoking:     1 Make a plan: Make a list of friends who smoke and the places where you smoke a lot. Don't see those people and don't go to those places!     2 Keep busy: Instead of smoking, make a phone call, take a short walk, talk with a friend.     3 Develop new interests: Exercise-walking, biking, jogging, swimming, or taking a gymnastic class—helps you to forget about cigarettes.     It is now against the law for anyone who smoke anywhere at any time in our schools. So set a date and act at once to give up smoking for your own good. 53．When you really want a cigarette, try to ; or .  (完成句子) 54．Where are the local organizations to help to stop smoking?   (作简略回答问题) 55．Why does the Smokers' Helpline advise you to drink something when you want to smoke? . (作简略回答问题) 56． .   (找出并写下全文的主题句) 57． 。(将文中画线句子译成汉语) 六、补全对话(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 （D=doctor J=Jim）   D: Hi, Jim. 58 ? J: I don’t feel well. I have a headache and a cough. D: 59 ? J: Since last night. D: Open your mouth and say “AH”. 60 . It’s only a cold. Just take some medicine. J: 61 ? D: Please 62 three times a day and stay in bed for a few days. Then you’ll be all right soon J: Thank you, doctor. 七、书面表达(满分15分) 63．我们要提倡节约和健康饮食，反对浪费。请结合图片，联系实际，以“Save Food and Eat Healthily”为题，写一篇80词左右的英语短文。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Save Food and Eat Healthily Now the government has called on us to save food and eat healthily so that we can enjoy a happy life. We should do something for it. To save food, we ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年九年级全册英语单元测试 Unit1·基础卷（参考答案） 一、单项选择。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 1．A 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．B 8．C 9．C 10．B 11. C 12．A 13．A 14．D 15. B 二、完形填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 16．B 17．C 18．A 19．D 20．A 21．C 22．A 23．B 24．A 25．B 三、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 26．healthy 27．ways 28．and 29．contain 30．harmful 31．fatter 32．balanced 33．a 34．late 35．smoke 四、阅读理解。(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) （A） 36．C 37．A 38．C （B） 39．D 40．A 41．C 42．A （C） 43．A 44．C 45．B 46．A 47．C （D） 48．A 49．C 50．C 51．D 52．A 五、阅读表达(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 53． delay drink something deep breathing 54．In almost every US city and town. 55．If you drink water or some other drinks, you'll reduce the need to have something in your mouth. 56．Set a date and act at once to give up smoking for your own good. 57．现在任何人在我们学校里任何场所任何时间点吸烟都是违法的。 六、补全对话(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 58．What’s the matter/What’s wrong with you 59．How long have you been like this 60．Nothing serious 61．What else 62．take the medicine 七、书面表达(满分15分) Save Food and Eat Healthily Now the government has called on us to save food and eat healthily so that we can enjoy a happy life. We should do something for it. To save food, we shouldn't waste any of our food. We should eat up all the food. We shouldn't order more food than we can eat while dining out, because many people in the world don't have enough food to eat. To eat healthily, we shouldn't eat junk food. It's good for us to have a balanced diet. We'd better not eat in small restaurants, because the food and the oil they use are probably not clean or healthy enough. We'd better eat at school or at home if we have time. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年九年级全册英语单元测试 Unit1·基础卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 1．Your dad stayed up too late last night. Don’t ________, Susan. A．wake him up B．wake up him C．call him up D．call up him 2．You ________ have the soup if you don’t like it. A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．can’t 3．Lucy, you still look ________. You’d better go to see a doctor. A．pale B．happy C．blue D．sad 4．It was awful of them to laugh at her, and I ________ not saying anything. A．find B．grow C．regret D．decide 5．I ________ eating so many donuts. My stomach hurts much. A．regret B．like C．enjoy D．keep 6．Jim ________ his friend’s invitation to the picnic in order to stay at home and have a good rest. A．harmed B．refused C．damaged D．controlled 7．Many foreigners came to our school last week, including three _______. A．German B．Germans C．American D．Frenchman 8．—I has always ________ not having studied harder at school. —It’s never too late to learn. Just do it from now on. A．refused B．relaxed C．regretted D．regarded 9．— Emily’s father seems to know everything. —So he does! We all ________ him for his rich knowledge. A．hate B．refuse C．admire D．punish 10．—Helen, is your new skirt made _______ cotton? —Yes, it is. And it was made _______ hand. My mother made it for me. A．from; in B．of; by C．from; at D．of; at 11．You can’t change who you are by reading a book or by watching a video. What ________ is what you do, not what you know. A．decides B．includes C．matters D．means 12．—In December 2020, it was announced that esports would ________ in the 2022 Asian Games. —That’s it! Esports is making its appearance for the first time as a medal event at this year’s Asian Games, ________ League of Legends, a multiplayer online battle arena (MOBA) game. A．be included; including B．be introduced; included C．be allowed; includes D．be played; included 13．________ will help us learn more about the health condition of our body and cure the disease before it gets worse. A．Medical examinations B．Medicine exams C．Exercise D．Vitamin 14．The policeman ______ his life to save the little girl. A．agrees B．seems C．could D．risks 15．It is ________ to learn English by making word cards. A．dangerous B．helpful C．harmful D．upset 二、完形填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的三个选项（A、B、C）中选出一个最佳选项。 All of us have habits. These habits may affect(影响)us a lot. Some of these habits are 16 to change; Some are not. We always try to change them, but we often 17 at last. Usually some bad habits are 18 than we think to break them. Why? We develop good and bad habits 19 we are young. Some bad habits, such as bad table 20 and biting our fingers, are the 21 that are hard to get rid of（摆脱）. Even more, the good habits you thought might be 22 on as the bad ones by others. How can we force ourselves to 23 those habits? The answer is 24 the change step by step. First, know what your bad habits are and then deal with them one by one. You can do it! 25 it is difficult to change bad habits, it’s not impossible! 16．A．glad B．easy C．impossible D．fast 17．A．put up B．take away C．give up D．put on 18．A．harder B．easier C．less D．more 19．A．where B．how C．before D．when 20．A．manners B．ways C．performances D．behaviors 21．A．things B．matters C．ones D．persons 22．A．looked B．watched C．known D．called 23．A．find B．change C．make D．miss 24．A．start B．write C．develop D．get 25．A．Because B．Though C．And D．So 三、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Health is very important. As we all know, people want to keep 26 (health). But how can we do that? Here are some 27 (way) to keep in good health. I think we should eat more vegetables 28 fruits. Because there are a lot of vitamins in them. We shouldn't eat butter, cheese, chocolate or drink coffee. Because they 29 a lot of sugar and fat. They are 30 (harm) to you. It can make you become fatter and 31 (fat). In a word, we'd better have a 32 (balance) diet. We also need to take exercise every day and have 33 good rest, so that we can keep fit. By the way, we shouldn't stay up too 34 and we'd better not 35 (smoke). In this way, I'm sure that we can become very strong. 四、阅读理解。(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) （A） In my classroom last Thursday, I sat next to a girl who was coughing. I covered my mouth to protect myself from the cold. However, the moment I got home, I knew those germs (细菌) had got to me. I had a headache. My mum took my temperature. Sure enough, I had a fever. I coughed, and my throat (嗓子) hurt. I was sick. Since I was showing signs of the flu, my dad asked me to stay at home from school until I got better. I was feeling down because I had a science test on the next day, and I didn’t want to miss it. The next day, my dad missed work and took me to the doctor’s. The doctor said I had the flu. He advised me to get a lot of rest, drink hot water and take some medicine. While at home I slept most of the day. When I woke up, I tried to study for my science test. However, I couldn’t stay awake (醒着的) long enough to study. At that moment, resting was more important than studying. After being home from school for four days, I finally felt better and returned to my classroom. My teacher, Mrs Jenkins, gave me the science test I had missed earlier. She sent me into another classroom to finish it while my class went over the answers together. I knew I was going to have a lot of makeup work, but at least I was feeling healthy enough to take the test. Great! 36．Who did the writer get the germs from? A．His mother. B．His father. C．His classmate. D．His teacher. 37．What did the writer do last Friday? A．He slept a lot at home. B．He took his science test. C．He went to school as usual. D．He had another illness. 38．How did the writer feel when he returned to school? A．Unhappy. B．Awful. C．Happy. D．Angry. （B） When you are ill, you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot, and there are pains all over your body. You don’t want to study or work. You stay in bed, feeling very sad. What makes us ill? They are germs (细菌). Germs are everywhere. They are very small and we can’t find them with our eyes, but we can see them with microscope. They are very small and there could be hundreds of them, on a very small thing. Germs are always found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we can see them in it. So your father and mother will not let you drink dirty water. Germs are not only found in dirty water, but also found in air and dust. If you cut your fingers, if some of the dust from the floor goes into the cut (伤口), some of the germs would go into your finger. Your finger would become big and red, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs would go into all of your body, and you would have pain everywhere. 39．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．If things are very small, they are germs. B．If things can’t be seen, they must be germs. C．Germs are only in dirty water. D．Germs are everywhere around us. 40．What is a microscope used for? A．Making very small things look much bigger. B．Making very big things look much smaller. C．Helping you read some newspapers. D．Helping you if you can’t see things clearly. 41．Why don’t our parents let us drink dirty water? A．Because we haven’t looked at it carefully. B．Because water can’t be drunk in this way. C．Because there must be lots of germs in it. D．Because water will make us ill. 42．What’s the main idea of this passage? A．Germs may make us ill. B．Germs are in dirty water. C．Don’t drink dirty water. D．Take care of your fingers. （C） These fun activities start at 4 p.m. and end at 5 p.m. All students can join in these activities for free. It is a good way for you to relax yourself. Paper-cutting Teacher: Angela Lee Mondays, the art room. In this class, you can learn about traditional Chinese art, and practice paper-cutting. It is great fun! You need to bring your own colored paper. Fun Games Teacher: Tom Johnson Fridays, the playground. This class will show you how to enjoy your life with some fun games. You can learn different games in the class, such as hopscotch (跳房子), jumping rope and playing balls. You need to wear comfortable shoes. Tai Chi (太极)Teacher: Lan Li Sundays, the stadium. Tai Chi is a traditional Chinese sport. It can improve your health and help you become more confident. Mr. Li has been a tai chi teacher for eight years, and you’ll love his class. Remember to wear comfortable clothes! French Learning Teacher: Lilian Kim Tuesdays, the school library. After learning with Lilian Kim for three months, you will be able to have simple conversations in French. For the class, some students may even have a chance to travel to France and experience the French culture. 43．If Lucy likes paper-cutting, she can take lessons ________. A．in the art room B．in the stadium C．on the playground 44．If Sam wants to play balls, he needs to ________. A．bring colored paper B．bring some books C．wear comfortable shoes 45．Lilian Kim’s classes can help students ________. A．take a trip to France and England B．learn simple conversations in French C．talk with French people freely without help 46．Which of the following is TRUE about the activities? A．Students don’t need to pay for them. B．They last for two hours. C．They are only open to some students. 47．Where is the text probably from? A．A science magazine.. B．A travel guidebook. C．A school newspaper. （D） Dear Victor: I am a college student. Nowadays games on the net are very popular with college students. Some of my roommates are very interested in them. They not only play games in their free time, but also keep talking about them at night when lights are off, and they regard games as part of life. I’ve begged(乞求) them to give it up, but they wouldn’t listen to me. It has become a rather big problem. Should I report it to our teachers or do something else?                                                           Ted Dear Ted: Drop it. Your roommates, as grown-ups, can do whatever they want with their time so long as it doesn’t break school rules or violate(妨碍) other people’s interests. Playing perhaps gives these students relaxation(放松) from hard study. If they play too often, have little time to study, and they will reap what they have sown, but you will not. Reporting to the teachers would only harm your good name in your dormitory(宿舍). However you have rights to ask your roommates to be quiet when you need sleep. If they aren’t angry with you, they will stop talking. But be polite and friendly. Perhaps, in return, join them in a game or two. 48．According to the first letter, many college students enjoy__________. A．playing computer games B．searching information on the Internet C．sending e-mails D．buying things online 49．Ted wants his roommates to___________. A．break their computers B．sell their computers to teachers C．stop playing computer games D．play games in the day, not at night 50．According to the second letter, some college students____________. A．can violate school rules or other people’s interests B．have their rights to quarrel with Ted C．can relax themselves while playing games on the net D．can study even better if they play games on the net 51．Victor asks Ted to__________. A．report to the teachers B．harm his good name in the dormitory C．quarrel with his roommates D．learn how to get on well with others 52．In the second letter, the underlined part(划线部分) means__________. A．自食其果 B．随心所欲地做事 C．回家种庄稼 D．逃避责任 五、阅读表达(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Stop Smoking Now－We Can Help   In almost every US city and town, there are local organizations to help people to stop smoking. One of the most popular and successful is California Smokers' Helpline. Here is a page from one of their leaflets.     When you really want a cigarette－try the three DS:       1Delay: Look at your watch and wait for a couple of minutes. If you can wait two minutes, you won't want to smoke.       2 Drink something: If you drink water or some other drinks, you'll reduce the need to have something in your mouth.       3Deep breathing: Breathe in slowly and deeply. Count to five when your lungs are full. Then breathe out slowly. Repeat several times.    And here are some ideas from Florida Anti-smoking Club to help people to give up smoking:     1 Make a plan: Make a list of friends who smoke and the places where you smoke a lot. Don't see those people and don't go to those places!     2 Keep busy: Instead of smoking, make a phone call, take a short walk, talk with a friend.     3 Develop new interests: Exercise-walking, biking, jogging, swimming, or taking a gymnastic class—helps you to forget about cigarettes.     It is now against the law for anyone who smoke anywhere at any time in our schools. So set a date and act at once to give up smoking for your own good. 53．When you really want a cigarette, try to ; or .  (完成句子) 54．Where are the local organizations to help to stop smoking?   (作简略回答问题) 55．Why does the Smokers' Helpline advise you to drink something when you want to smoke? . (作简略回答问题) 56． .   (找出并写下全文的主题句) 57． 。(将文中画线句子译成汉语) 六、补全对话(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 （D=doctor J=Jim）   D: Hi, Jim. 58 ? J: I don’t feel well. I have a headache and a cough. D: 59 ? J: Since last night. D: Open your mouth and say “AH”. 60 . It’s only a cold. Just take some medicine. J: 61 ? D: Please 62 three times a day and stay in bed for a few days. Then you’ll be all right soon J: Thank you, doctor. 七、书面表达(满分15分) 63．我们要提倡节约和健康饮食，反对浪费。请结合图片，联系实际，以“Save Food and Eat Healthily”为题，写一篇80词左右的英语短文。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Save Food and Eat Healthily Now the government has called on us to save food and eat healthily so that we can enjoy a happy life. We should do something for it. To save food, we ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$