精品解析：2024-2025学年山东省菏泽市巨野县人教PEP版（2012）六年级上册期中考试英语试卷

人教PEP版 (2012) 六年级上册期中考试英语试卷 将方框中的单词或短语按提示分类。 A. tonight B. cinema C. by subway D. visit my grandparents E. tomorrow F. by bike G bookstore H. library I. by car J. buy a postcard K. next weekend L. see a film 1. How: C _____ _____ 2. When: A _____ _____ 3. What: _____ _____ _____ 4. Where: _____ _____ _____ 【答案】1. ①. F ②. I 2 ①. E ②. K 3. ①. D ②. J ③. L 4. ①. B ②. G ③. H 【解析】 【1题详解】 by subway坐地铁，by bike骑自行车，by car坐汽车，都是交通方式，故答案为F，I。 【2题详解】 tonight在今晚，tomorrow在明天，next weekend下周末，都是时间，故答案为E，K。 【3题详解】 visit my grandparents看望祖父母，buy a postcard买一张明信片，see a film看电影，都是做的事情，故答案为D，J，L。 【4题详解】 cinema电影院，bookstore书店，library图书馆，都是地点，故答案为B，G，H。 单项选择。 5. —Where is the cinema? ( ) —Turn right ______ the hospital ______ Renmin Street. A. at; on B. at; at C. in; on 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—电影院在哪里？—在人民街的医院向右转。本题考查地点方位介词。at在，后接小地点；in在，后接大地点，hospital是小地点，排除C。在某一大街用介词on，排除B。故选A。 6. Don’t _____ on the subway. ( ) A. run B. runs C. running 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要在地铁上奔跑。本题考查祈使句的否定形式。祈使句的否定结构为“Don’t + 动词原形”，表示禁止或劝阻。选项中只有A(run)是动词原形，符合语法规则。故选A。 7. My home is near my school. I often go to school _____. ( ) A. by train B. by taxi C. on foot 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我家离学校很近。我经常步行上学。本题考查介词固定搭配。A乘火车，B乘出租车，C步行。根据句意可知，学校离家近，最合理的方式是步行，故选C。 8. Remember the traffic rules. _____ at a red light. ( ) A. Go B. Stop and wait C. Slow down 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：记住交通规则，红灯时______。本题考查动词短语和动词辨析。A走，B停下等待，C减速。根据常识，红灯时应“停下等待”，选项B符合题意，故选B。 9. —I am going to take a trip tomorrow. ( ) —______ A. Thank you. B. Have a good time. C. Yes. Here they are. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我明天要去旅行。本题考查交际用语。A谢谢。B玩得开心。C是的。给你。选项B符合题意，故选B。 根据图片提示，写出正确单词补全句子。 10. Please turn _____ at the crossing. 【答案】right 【解析】 【详解】句意：请在十字路口右转。本题考查动词短语，图标是向右转turn right，故答案为right。 11. John goes to Shandong from Beijing by _____. 【答案】plane 【解析】 【详解】句意：约翰坐飞机从北京到山东。本题考查介词固定搭配。根据图片可知搭配为by plane坐飞机，故答案为plane。 12. I buy a new _____ from the bookstore. 【答案】dictionary 【解析】 【详解】句意：我从书店买了一本新字典。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。图中是字典dictionary，前面有a修饰，用单数，故答案为dictionary。 13. We’re going to the _____ next weekend. 【答案】supermarket 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们下周末要去超市。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意及图片，可知单词为可数名词单数supermarket超市，故答案为supermarket。 14. —_____ down and stop at a yellow light. —OK. I see. 【答案】Slow 【解析】 【详解】句意：—在黄灯处减速并停下来。—好的。我明白了。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。根据句意可知短语为slow down减速，句子是祈使句，slow用原形，位于句首，首字母大写，故答案为Slow。 根据图片提示，写出相应的问句或答语。 15. A: How does John go to school? (根据图片回答问题) B: _______________ 【答案】He goes to school by bus. 【解析】 【详解】句意：A：约翰怎么去上学？B：__________。本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。问句询问交通方式，时态为一般现在时，图中是一辆公交车，答语可为：他乘公交车去上学。he他，是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数，go to school去上学，go的第三人称单数为goes，by bus乘公交车，故答案为He goes to school by bus. 16. A: What are you going to do tomorrow? (根据图片回答问题) B: _______________ 【答案】I’m going to see a film. 【解析】 【详解】句意：A：你明天打算去干什么？B：__________。本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。问句询问明天要做的事情，时态为一般将来时，图中人物在看电影，答语可为：我打算去看电影。结构为：主语 + be going to + 动词原形 + 其它。I我，后跟be动词am，I am缩写为I’m，see a film看电影，故答案为I’m going to see a film. 17. A: _______________ (根据图片提出问题) B: It’s next to the cinema. 【答案】Where is the hospital? 【解析】 【详解】句意：它在电影院旁边。本题考查特殊疑问句。根据图片和答语，可知问句为：医院在哪？医院hospital，故答案为Where is the hospital? 18. A: _______________ (根据图片提出问题) B: Next weekend. 【答案】When are you going to visit your grandparents? 【解析】 【详解】句意：A：你打算什么时候去看望你的祖父母？B：下周末。本题考查特殊疑问句。根据图片和答语可知问句写成：你打算什么时候去看望你的祖父母？时态是一般将来时，结构是be going to+动词原形，什么时候when，特殊疑问词，你you，主语，be动词用are，看望祖父母visit your grandparents，故答案为When are you going to visit your grandparents? 19. A: How can I get to the nature park? (根据图片回答问题) B: _______________ 【答案】Go straight and (then) turn right. 【解析】 【详解】句意：我怎么去自然公园？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。根据图片可知答语为：直走，(然后)右转。直走go straight，然后then，右转turn right，故答案为Go straight and (then) turn right. 从方框中选词填空，补全短文。(有一个多余) from bookstore walk restaurant live subway This weekend I am going to the ___20___ with my parents. I want to buy some postcards and comic books. The bookstore is not far ___21___ our home. So we are going to ___22___ there. After that we are going to have lunch in an Italian ___23___. It’s far. So we are going there by ___24___. 【答案】20. bookstore 21. from 22. walk 23. restaurant 24. subway 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了这周末的计划。 【20题详解】 句意：这周末我要和父母去书店。根据下句，bookstore书店，符合句意，故答案为bookstore。 【21题详解】 句意：书店离我们家不远。farm from离……远，固定搭配，符合句意，故答案为from。 【22题详解】 句意：所以我们步行去那里。walk there步行去那里，符合句意，故答案为walk。 【23题详解】 句意：之后，我们要在意大利餐馆吃午饭。restaurant餐馆，符合句意，故答案为restaurant。 【24题详解】 句意：所以我们要坐地铁去那里。subway地铁，符合句意，故答案为subway。 补全对话。 Amy: Hi, Mike. When are you going to see the film Harry Potter? Mike: ______25______ What about you? Amy: I am going to see it this weekend, too. Mike: ______26______ Amy: In Xinghe Cinema. Mike: How can I get to the cinema? Amy: ______27______ Mike: Can I go on foot? Amy: ______28______ Mike: Oh, let’s go on foot together. Amy: ______29______ A. You can take the No.14 bus. B. Good idea. C. I’m going to see it this weekend. D. Where are you going to see it? E. Sure. It isn’t far. 【答案】25. C 26. D 27. A 28. E 29. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了这周末要看电影的打算。 【25题详解】 上句问：你什么时候去看电影《哈利波特》？可知这句回答时间，选项C“我要这周末看它。”符合语境，故选C。 【26题详解】 下句说：在星河电影院。可知这句问在哪，选项D“你要在哪看它？”符合语境，故选D。 【27题详解】 上句问：我怎么到电影院？可知这句回答交通方式，选项A“你可以乘坐14路公共汽车。”符合语境，故选A。 【28题详解】 上句问：我可以步行去吗？选项E“当然。它不远。”符合语境，故选E。 【29题详解】 上句说：哦，让我们一起步行去吧。选项B“好主意。”符合语境，故选B。 阅读短文，完成下列任务。 People go to work in different ways. Some people walk to work, because they live not very far. Some people go to work by car, because the car is fast. In Wuhan, many people like to take the subway. It’s very cheap, easy and convenient (便利的). You only need to pay two to seven yuan for one ticket, and you can get to your place quickly. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from work, the subway is always crowded. How can you find a subway station in Wuhan? When you see the sign of “”, you can find it near there. 30. 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 (1) Some people walk to work because they live near. （ ） (2) You can pay one yuan for one subway ticket in Wuhan. （ ） 31. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 (1) The sign of the subway in Wuhan is _____. （ ） A. B. C. (2) Some people go to work by car because it’s _____. （ ） A. fast B. slow C. cheap (3) People like to take the subway because it’s _____. （ ） A. beautiful and fast B. cheap and convenient C. easy and expensive 【答案】30. ①. T ②. F 31. ①. C ②. A ③. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了交通方式。 【30题详解】 (1)句意：一些人步行去上学，因他们住得近。根据“Some people walk to work, because they live not very far.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 (2)句意：在武汉，你可以花一元买一张地铁票。根据“You only need to pay two to seven yuan for one ticket, and you can get to your place quickly.”，可知一张票2-7元，故答案为F。 【31题详解】 (1)句意：武汉地铁的标志是_______。根据“When you see the sign of “ ”, you can find it near there.”，可知武汉地铁的标志是，故选C。 (2)句意：一些人开车去上班，因为这很_______。A快的，B慢的，C便宜的，根据“Some people go to work by car, because the car is fast.”，可知是因为快，故选A。 (3)句意：人们喜欢乘坐地铁，因为这很________。A漂亮且快，B便宜且方便，C容易且贵，根据“In Wuhan, many people like to take the subway. It’s very cheap, easy and convenient (便利的).”，可知因为便宜且方便，故选B。 32. 书面表达。 元旦即将来临，你有什么不一样的庆元旦计划吗？请根据表格信息写出你的假日计划。 要求：时态准确，语句通顺，使用表格信息，可适当发挥，不少于5句话。 Where What Who How Renmin Park have a picnic my family by bike The New Year’s Day is coming. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： The New Year’s Day is coming. I am going to the Renmin Park with my family. We are going to have a picnic there. We are going there by bike. We are going to bring some food and drinks. We will have a good time. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求根据表格写一篇短文。然后再阐述地点，和谁一起，做的事情，交通方式等。注意文章为一般将来时态并要符合句子数量要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：have a picnic野餐，by bike骑自行车，food食物，drink饮料 参考句型：I am going to …；We are going to …；We will … 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 人教PEP版 (2012) 六年级上册期中考试英语试卷 将方框中的单词或短语按提示分类。 A tonight B. cinema C. by subway D. visit my grandparents E. tomorrow F. by bike G. bookstore H. library I. by car J. buy a postcard K. next weekend L. see a film 1. How: C _____ _____ 2. When: A _____ _____ 3. What: _____ _____ _____ 4. Where: _____ _____ _____ 单项选择。 5. —Where is the cinema? ( ) —Turn right ______ the hospital ______ Renmin Street. A. at; on B. at; at C. in; on 6. Don’t _____ on the subway. ( ) A. run B. runs C. running 7. My home is near my school. I often go to school _____. ( ) A. by train B. by taxi C. on foot 8. Remember the traffic rules. _____ at a red light. ( ) A. Go B. Stop and wait C. Slow down 9. —I am going to take a trip tomorrow. ( ) —______ A. Thank you. B. Have a good time. C. Yes. Here they are. 根据图片提示，写出正确的单词补全句子。 10. Please turn _____ at the crossing. 11 John goes to Shandong from Beijing by _____. 12. I buy a new _____ from the bookstore. 13. We’re going to the _____ next weekend. 14. —_____ down and stop at a yellow light. —OK. I see. 根据图片提示，写出相应的问句或答语。 15. A: How does John go to school? (根据图片回答问题) B: _______________ 16. A: What are you going to do tomorrow? (根据图片回答问题) B: _______________ 17. A: _______________ (根据图片提出问题) B: It’s next to the cinema. 18. A: _______________ (根据图片提出问题) B: Next weekend. 19. A: How can I get to the nature park? (根据图片回答问题) B: _______________ 从方框中选词填空，补全短文。(有一个多余) from bookstore walk restaurant live subway This weekend I am going to the ___20___ with my parents. I want to buy some postcards and comic books. The bookstore is not far ___21___ our home. So we are going to ___22___ there. After that, we are going to have lunch in an Italian ___23___. It’s far. So we are going there by ___24___. 补全对话。 Amy: Hi, Mike. When are you going to see the film Harry Potter? Mike: ______25______ What about you? Amy: I am going to see it this weekend, too. Mike: ______26______ Amy: In Xinghe Cinema. Mike: How can I get to the cinema? Amy: ______27______ Mike: Can I go on foot? Amy: ______28______ Mike: Oh, let’s go on foot together. Amy: ______29______ A. You can take the No.14 bus. B. Good idea. C. I’m going to see it this weekend. D. Where are you going to see it? E. Sure. It isn’t far. 阅读短文，完成下列任务。 People go to work in different ways. Some people walk to work, because they live not very far. Some people go to work by car, because the car is fast. In Wuhan, many people like to take the subway. It’s very cheap, easy and convenient (便利). You only need to pay two to seven yuan for one ticket, and you can get to your place quickly. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from work, the subway is always crowded. How can you find a subway station in Wuhan? When you see the sign of “”, you can find it near there. 30. 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F) (1) Some people walk to work because they live near. （ ） (2) You can pay one yuan for one subway ticket in Wuhan. （ ） 31. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 (1) The sign of the subway in Wuhan is _____. （ ） A. B. C. (2) Some people go to work by car because it’s _____. （ ） A. fast B. slow C. cheap (3) People like to take the subway because it’s _____. （ ） A. beautiful and fast B. cheap and convenient C. easy and expensive 32. 书面表达 元旦即将来临，你有什么不一样的庆元旦计划吗？请根据表格信息写出你的假日计划。 要求：时态准确，语句通顺，使用表格信息，可适当发挥，不少于5句话。 Where What Who How Renmin Park have a picnic my family by bike The New Year’s Day is coming. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$