精品解析：2024-2025学年山西省长治市潞城区两校联考牛津上海版（三起）（2012）六年级下册4月期中测试英语试卷

牛津上海版 (三起) (2012) 六年级下册4月期中测试英语试卷 选择合适的单词或短语的序号填空，将短文补充完整。 In the past, students took lessons in small ___1___. There were no ___2___ rooms in our school. Now, students study in big classrooms. Some schools even have a ___3___. In the future, students will have lessons under the sea and even in ___4___. They will not ___5___ books to school. A. space B. carry C. swimming pool D. computer E. classrooms 【答案】1. E 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了过去现在和将来学生上学的情况。 【1题详解】 句意：过去，学生们在小教室里上课。classrooms名词classroom的复数，教室，过去学生们在小教室里上课，符合题意，故选E。 【2题详解】 句意：在我们学校没有计算机室。computer rooms计算机室，名词词组，符合题意，故选D。 【3题详解】 句意：一些学校甚至有游泳池。swimming pool名词词组，游泳池，现在有些学校有游泳池，符合题意，故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：将来，学生们将在海下面甚至在太空上课。in space介词固定搭配，在太空，符合题意，故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：他们将不把书带到学校。句子缺少动词，carry动词，携带，将来学生们不带书去学校，符合题意，故选B。 6. In the past, Mrs Hong ______ her crops ______ by hand. ( ) A. got, in B. gets, to C. got, of 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：过去，洪太太用手工收割她的庄稼。本题考查一般过去时及动词短语搭配。动词短语搭配get in表示收割(庄稼)，由In the past可知句子时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式got，故选A。 选择正确的句子补全对话。 Rick: Hi Fangfang. Would you like to go swimming with me this Sunday? Fangfang: ______7______ But there isn’t a swimming pool near here. Rick: ______8______ Fangfang: That’s wonderful. Is there a garden in your school? Rick: ______9______ But we will have a big garden next month. ______10______ Fangfang: Sounds interesting. What will you do this Saturday? Rick: ______11______ Come and join us. A. No, there isn’t. B. Every student will grow a plant in the garden. C. There will be a new swimming pool in my school. D. Yes, I’d love to. E. I will have a picnic with my family. 【答案】7. D 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了里克和芳芳的一段日常对话。 【7题详解】 上句说：这周日你愿意和我一起去游泳吗？可知这句说很愿意去，选项D“是的，我愿意去。”符合语境，故选D。 【8题详解】 上句说：但是这附近没有游泳池。可知这句说将来会有，选项C“我们学校将有一个新的游泳池。”符合语境，故选C。 【9题详解】 上句说：你学校有一个花园吗？这是there be句型的一般疑问句，可知答语用Yes或No回答，Is there提问，答语用there is回答，选项A“不，没有。”符合语境，故选A。 【10题详解】 前句说：但是我们下个月将有一个大花园。可知这句继续说关于花园的话题，选项B“每个学生将在花园里种植物。”符合语境，故选B。 【11题详解】 上句说：这个星期六你将做什么？可知这句回答将要做的事情，选项E“我将和家人去野餐。”符合语境，故选E。 阅读短文，根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。 Washing hands helps us remove germs (清除细菌).Germs are very tiny. Some germs can make us sick. Washing hands can stop the germs from spreading (传播) or getting inside your bodies. How to wash your hands? First, turn on the tap and wash your hands. Next, put some soap on your hands. Soap is very important for getting rid of (除去) the germs. Then, rub (擦) your hands together for 20 seconds to make lots of bubbles (泡沫). After that, wash your hands with water again. Make sure to wash away the bubbles. The last thing to do is to dry your hands. You could use a paper towel (擦手巾)or a hand dryer. If you use a paper towel, do not forget to put it in the bin after you use it. Tell your friends all you have learnt about washing hands. 12. Some germs can make us healthy. （ ） 13. When you wash your hands, you should put some soap on them. （ ） 14. Rub your hands together for 10 seconds to make lots of bubbles. （ ） 15. You can’t use a paper towel to dry your hands. （ ） 16. After using a paper towel, you should put it in the bin. （ ） 【答案】12. F 13. T 14. F 15. F 16. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了洗手的方法。 【12题详解】 句意：一些细菌可以让我们健康。根据“Some germs can make us sick.”可知一些细菌可以让我们生病，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。 【13题详解】 句意：当你洗手的时候，你应该在手上放些肥皂。根据“Next, put some soap on your hands.”可知洗手的时候，应该在手上放些肥皂。句子和短文相符，故答案为T。 【14题详解】 句意：两手互擦10秒钟来制作大量的泡沫。根据“Then, rub (擦) your hands together for 20 seconds to make lots of bubbles (泡沫).”可知两手互擦20秒钟，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。 【15题详解】 句意：你不能使用擦手巾来擦干手。根据“The last thing to do is to dry your hands. You could use a paper towel (擦手巾)or a hand dryer.”可知可以使用擦手巾，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。 【16题详解】 句意：使用擦手巾后，你应该把它放在垃圾桶。根据“If you use a paper towel, do not forget to put it in the bin after you use it”可知使用擦手巾后，应该把它放在垃圾桶。句子和短文相符，故答案为T。 阅读理解 Ben was 130 centimetres tall and weighed 28 kilograms last year. He played basketball every day. _____ He is strong. He can play badminton, football and table tennis too. Frank is in Ben’s class. _____ He talks to Ben one day. “I can’t play basketball or badminton. Our classmates laugh at me and play tricks on (捉弄) me. “Don’t be sad, Frank. I’m strong because I play basketball every day. You can do it too!” says Ben. “I don’t know how to play it. Can you teach me?” says Frank. “Sure!” says Ben. Ben helps Frank every day after school. They go to Ben’s house to do homework and then play ball games in the park. _____ “Thanks for your help, Ben,” says Frank. “These are for you. We can play badminton with them.” “Thank you! One for you and one for me,” says Ben. 17. 阅读短文，选择合适的句子补全短文。 A. Frank becomes tall and strong now. B. Frank is not tall. He always gets sick. C This year he is 138 centimetres tall and weighs 31 kilograms. 18. 阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。 (1) Ben is good at sports. Which sentence tells you this? （ ） A. He played basketball every day. B. He is strong. C. He can play badminton, football and table tennis too. (2) The underlined word “them” refers to (指的是) ______.（ ） A. B. C. 【答案】17. CBA 18. ①. C ②. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了本和同学弗兰克的外貌和在运动方面的能力，以及在本的帮助下，弗兰克变得又高又壮。 【17题详解】 根据上一句“Ben was 130 centimetres tall and weighed 28 kilograms last year. He played basketball every day.”可知去年本130厘米高，重28千克，每天打篮球，下一句应该介绍今年的情况，C选项“今年他138厘米高，重31千克。”符合语境，故选C。 根据上一句“ Frank is in Ben’s class.”可知弗兰克是本的同学，下一句介绍弗兰克的外貌特征，B选项“弗兰克不高。他经常生病。”符合语境，故选B。 根据上一句“They go to Ben’s house to do homework and then play ball games in the park.”可知每天他们去本家里做作业并且去公园玩球类游戏，下一句介绍弗兰克的变化，A选项“现在他变得又高又壮。”符合语境，故选A。 18题详解】 (1)句意：本擅长运动。哪个句子告诉你？A他每天打篮球。B他是强壮的。C他会打羽毛球，踢足球，也会打乒乓球。C告诉我们本擅长运动，故选C。 (2)句意：划线的“them”指的是____。A足球，B羽毛球拍，C篮球，根据“We can play badminton with them.”可知用羽毛球拍打羽毛球，them指的是羽毛球拍，故选B。 19. 书面表达。 Joe调查了他们班同学喜爱的体育运动，请根据他的统计，帮他完成调查报告。 Activities long race basketball volleyball football Number 12 15 9 13 In our PE lessons, we _______________________________________________________________________. In my class, ______ students like______________________________________________________________. ______ students like ____________________________________________________________________________. ______ students like ____________________________________________________________________________. ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】范文： In our PE lessons, we run long races and play basketball, volleyball and football. In my class, twelve students like running long races. Fifteen students like playing basketball. Nine students like playing volleyball. Thirteen students like playing football. We like PE lessons very much. 【解析】 【详解】1.题干解读：该题目要求根据统计表完成调查报告，注意文章为一般现在时并要符合表格内容。 2.参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：long race长跑，play basketball打篮球，play volleyball打排球，play football踢足球 参考句型： In our PE lessons, we…；…students like… 20. I use a digital camera. I can see the photos ______. ( ) A. run away B. right C. right away 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我使用数码相机。我可以立刻看到照片。本题考查固定搭配。A逃跑，B正确的或者右边的，C立刻。根据句意可知此处指立刻看到照片，故选C。 21. Write your wishes down on ______ paper. ( ) A. a piece of B. a C. a piece 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：把你的愿望写在一张纸上。本题考查不可数名词的量词搭配。paper(纸)为不可数名词，表示数量时需用“a piece of”修饰，意为“一张/片”。选项A结构完整，符合语法；选项B直接加不定冠词不适用，选项C缺少介词“of”。故选A。 22. “Could I make a tool with teeth like these?” he said to ______. ( ) A. herself B. myself C. himself 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他对自己说：“我能做一个有这些齿的工具吗？”。本题考查代词辨析。A她自己，B我自己，C他自己，he是指男性，对应的反身代词应为himself，故选C。 23. There is ______ money in the wallet. ( ) A. not B. no C. nothing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：钱包里没有钱。本题考陈述句否定形式。在There be句型中，否定形式通常用“no + 名词”表示“没有某物”，no可直接修饰不可数名词money，no money=not any money。选项A(not)需与any连用(如not any money)，选项C(nothing)为代词，不能直接修饰名词。故选B。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 牛津上海版 (三起) (2012) 六年级下册4月期中测试英语试卷 选择合适的单词或短语的序号填空，将短文补充完整。 In the past, students took lessons in small ___1___. There were no ___2___ rooms in our school. Now, students study in big classrooms. Some schools even have a ___3___. In the future, students will have lessons under the sea and even in ___4___. They will not ___5___ books to school. A. space B. carry C. swimming pool D. computer E. classrooms 6. In the past, Mrs Hong ______ her crops ______ by hand. ( ) A. got, in B. gets, to C. got, of 选择正确的句子补全对话。 Rick: Hi Fangfang. Would you like to go swimming with me this Sunday? Fangfang: ______7______ But there isn’t a swimming pool near here Rick: ______8______ Fangfang: That’s wonderful. Is there a garden in your school? Rick: ______9______ But we will have a big garden next month. ______10______ Fangfang: Sounds interesting What will you do this Saturday? Rick: ______11______ Come and join us. A. No, there isn’t. B. Every student will grow a plant in the garden. C. There will be a new swimming pool in my school. D. Yes, I’d love to. E. I will have a picnic with my family. 阅读短文，根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。 Washing hands helps us remove germs (清除细菌).Germs are very tiny. Some germs can make us sick. Washing hands can stop the germs from spreading (传播) or getting inside your bodies. How to wash your hands? First, turn on the tap and wash your hands. Next, put some soap on your hands. Soap is very important for getting rid of (除去) the germs. Then, rub (擦) your hands together for 20 seconds to make lots of bubbles (泡沫). After that, wash your hands with water again. Make sure to wash away the bubbles. The last thing to do is to dry your hands. You could use a paper towel (擦手巾)or a hand dryer. If you use a paper towel, do not forget to put it in the bin after you use it. Tell your friends all you have learnt about washing hands. 12. Some germs can make us healthy. （ ） 13. When you wash your hands, you should put some soap on them. （ ） 14. Rub your hands together for 10 seconds to make lots of bubbles. （ ） 15. You can’t use a paper towel to dry your hands. （ ） 16. After using a paper towel, you should put it in the bin. （ ） 阅读理解。 Ben was 130 centimetres tall and weighed 28 kilograms last year. He played basketball every day. _____ He is strong. He can play badminton, football and table tennis too. Frank is in Ben’s class. _____ He talks to Ben one day. “I can’t play basketball or badminton. Our classmates laugh at me and play tricks on (捉弄) me. “Don’t be sad Frank. I’m strong because I play basketball every day. You can do it too!” says Ben. “I don’t know how to play it. Can you teach me?” says Frank. “Sure!” says Ben. Ben helps Frank every day after school. They go to Ben’s house to do homework and then play ball games in the park. _____ “Thanks for your help Ben,” says Frank. “These are for you. We can play badminton with them.” “Thank you! One for you and one for me,” says Ben. 17. 阅读短文，选择合适的句子补全短文。 A. Frank becomes tall and strong now. B. Frank is not tall. He always gets sick. C. This year he is 138 centimetres tall and weighs 31 kilograms. 18. 阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。 (1) Ben is good at sports. Which sentence tells you this? （ ） A. He played basketball every day. B. He is strong. C. He can play badminton, football and table tennis too. (2) The underlined word “them” refers to (指的是) ______.（ ） A. B. C. 19. 书面表达。 Joe调查了他们班同学喜爱的体育运动，请根据他的统计，帮他完成调查报告。 Activities long race basketball volleyball football Number 12 15 9 13 In our PE lessons, we _______________________________________________________________________. In my class, ______ students like______________________________________________________________. ______ students like ____________________________________________________________________________. ______ students like ____________________________________________________________________________. ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 20. I use a digital camera. I can see the photos ______. ( ) A. run away B. right C. right away 21. Write your wishes down on ______ paper. ( ) A. a piece of B. a C. a piece 22. “Could I make a tool with teeth like these?” he said to ______. ( ) A. herself B. myself C. himself 23. There is ______ money in the wallet. ( ) A. not B. no C. nothing 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$