知识点综合5（健康）-知识点训练卷 2026版江苏省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》第5卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版江苏省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》、2026版《江苏省中等职业学校毕业生职教高考复习用书》以及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是知识点训练卷（共52份）；第二部分是专项训练卷（共33份）；第三部分是综合模拟卷（共15份）。 本试卷是2026版江苏省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》的第5卷，是知识点训练卷。 2026版江苏省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》第5卷 知识点训练卷·综合5（健康） 考试时间：30分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单选题（共20小题，每小题3分， 满分60分） 1. -I’ve given up smoking, darling. -You should have taken the doctor’s advice years ago.________ , anyway. A. No pains, no gains B. Better late than never C. It’s easier said than done D. Well begun is half done 2. -Have you kept taking exercise recently? You look much slimmer and prettier now. -Thanks.________ . A.You have made my day! B.That's all right. C.Yo are so great. D.That's not true. 3. -How often do you eat out? -________ , but usually once a week. A.Have no idea B. It depends C.As usual D.Generally speaking 4. -Anything to drink? -________ ,please. A. Orange juices B. Orange juice C.Oranges D.An orange 5. - People should stop smoking in public places. -________ .Smoking is unhealthy to smokers as well as people around them. A. Excellent. B. Exactly. C. Very good. D. Well done. 6. -________ ? -I have a headache. A.What's wrong B.What do you do C.What do you have D.Did you see a doctor 7.-Can't you read the sign, Sir? No smoking in the lift. -________ . A.Never mind. B.Sure, I don't smoke. C.Pardon me. D.Don't say so. 8. -At present, we should wear masks when going out and avoid crowded places. -________ . We need to do so. A.I can't promise. B.Oh, I'd like to. C.Well, I'm afraid not. D.Exactly. 9. -Thanks for the healthy and delicious food. -________ . A.No way B.Never mind C.All right D.My pleasure 10.The patient was advised to go to the warm place to________his health. A.take up B.put up C.lift up D.pick up 11.You'd better________ . in bed. It's bad for your eyes. A.don't read B. not to read C.not read D.read 12.In men and women the number of nerves connecting the halves of the brain________. A.is the same B.is different C.is zero D.can't be found ouf 13.Here is some rubbish. Could you please ________. A.take them out B.take it out C.take out it D.take out them 14.You should give up________at once. A.smoke B.to smoke C.smoking D.smoked 15. It's too hot outside. Let's stop________. A.rest B. to having a rest C.to have a rest D.rested 16.In summer, food will go bad quickly________we put it into a fridge. A.if B.unless C.as soon as D.when 17. Down________from the tree and hurt himself yesterday. A.fell the boy B.fall he C.did he fall D.did the boy fall 18.How does Emily’s father stay healthy? A:Hi, Emily. I saw your father today. He looks great for his age! Does he work out at a gym? B:No. But my fahter still loves to play golf in his spare time. That’s why he is so fit and healthy. A.By working less. B.By playing golf. C.By eating healthy food. D.By exercising at a gym. 19. Where are they? A:Nothing serious. Drink more water and have a good rest. B:Need I take medicine? A.At home. B.In the classroom. C.At a clinic. D.In a park. 20. Why were the man's ears red? A man with two red ears went to his doctor. Doctor:What happens to your ears? Man:I was ironing a shirt and the phone rang but instead of picking up the phone, I accidentally picked up the iron and stuck it to my ear. Doctor:Oh Dear! But...what happened to your other ear? Man:The scoundrel (无赖) called back. A.He colored them himself. B.He was beaten by others. C.He was seriously ill. D.He ironed them. 二、补全对话（七选五）（共5小题，每小题2分， 满分10分） A. You should avoid heavy food. B. I hope I can get better soon. C. Here is my appointment number. D.When can I recover from it? E. How often should I take the medicine? F. Is there anything I can do about it? G. How long have you been like this? W: Good morning, Sir.____21____ M: Thank you.So,what's wrong with you? W: I have a sore throat and à terrible cough, and my temperature is over 39 ℃. M: I see.____22____ W:Since yesterday evening. M:Please open your mouth and say “Ah". Hmmm, I'm afraid you have a bad cold. W: ____23____I feel really bad. M: Yes, there is. Take this medicine one tablet three times a day, drink more water and do have a good rest. W: What else should I pay attention to? M: ____24____And when you are feeling better, do more exercise. W: Thank you. ____25____ M: Well, it will take about one week. 21.________ 22. ________ 23.________ 24.________ 25.________ 三、语法填空（共10小题，每小题3分， 满分30分） Almost every day, we discuss the topic of health. But what ____26____(be) health? “Health” means eating____27____(good), getting enough exercise and having a ____28____ (health) lifestyle. In our modern lives, where fast food and sedentary(久坐不动的) habits are common, understanding and following these principles becomes even more crucial. Here are some useful rules. Eat different____29____(kind) of food, especially fruit and vegetables. Fruits, like apples and oranges, are packed with vitamins, while vegetables such as broccoli and carrots provide essential minerals. But many of____30____(we) only eat our favorite food. For example, some people prefer fried snacks over nutritious meals, which can lead to imbalanced diets. Drink water and milk more often. Everyone knows water is important. It helps flush out toxins (霉素)from our bodies. Besides water, kids also need plenty____31____calcium(钙) to grow strong bones, which is rich in milk. A glass of milk every day can contribute to healthy bone development. Pay attention____32____your body. When your stomach is full, stop____33____(eat). Eating too much____34____(make) you become fat. Overeating not only affects our physical appearance but also puts a strain on our digestive system. Try to spend more time____35____(do) sports, like jogging, swimming and so on. Regular exercise not only helps us stay in shape but also boosts our mood and overall well-being. Whether it's a morning jog in the park or a swimming session after work, every bit of exercise counts towards a healthier life. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：2026版江苏省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》、2026版《江苏省中等职业学校毕业生职教高考复习用书》以及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是知识点训练卷（共52份）；第二部分是专项训练卷（共33份）；第三部分是综合模拟卷（共15份）。 本试卷是2026版江苏省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》的第5卷，是知识点训练卷。 2026版江苏省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》第5卷 知识点训练卷·综合5（健康） 考试时间：30分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单选题（共20小题，每小题3分， 满分60分） 1. -I’ve given up smoking, darling. -You should have taken the doctor’s advice years ago.________ , anyway. A. No pains, no gains B. Better late than never C. It’s easier said than done D. Well begun is half done 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。No pains, no gains一分耕耘一分收获; Better late than never迟做总比不做好；It’s easier said than done说起来容易做起来难；Well begun is half done良好的开端是成功的一半。根据应答场景，“你应该几年前就听医生的建议的”，故B项符合。 2. -Have you kept taking exercise recently? You look much slimmer and prettier now. -Thanks.________ . A.You have made my day! B.That's all right. C.Yo are so great. D.That's not true. 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。A. You have made my day!意思是“你让我今天很开心！”，用来表达对他人赞美的感谢和开心。B. That's all right.意思是“没关系”，通常用于回应道歉或安慰他人。C. You are so great.意思是“你真棒”。D. That's not true.意思是“那不是真的”。最自然得体的回答是 A，表达了对赞美的开心和感谢。故A项正确。 3. -How often do you eat out? -________ , but usually once a week. A.Have no idea B. It depends C.As usual D.Generally speaking 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。A. Have no idea（不知道）；B. It depends（看情况）；C. As usual（像往常一样）；D. Generally speaking（一般来说）。故B项正确。 4. -Anything to drink? -________ , please. A. Orange juices B. Orange juice C.Oranges D.An orange 【答案】B 【详解】考查不可数名词。“想喝点什么吗？”“请给我橙汁”。C和D表示橘子，不是用来喝的，而Juice是不可数名词，故B项正确。 5. - People should stop smoking in public places. -________ .Smoking is unhealthy to smokers as well as people around them. A. Excellent. B. Exactly. C. Very good. D. Well done. 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：-人们应该在公共场所停止吸烟。-确实如此，吸烟对吸烟者及其周围的人来说都是不健康的。A. Excellent好极了；B. Exactly确实如此；C. Very good很好；D. Well done干得好。根据答语“Smoking is unhealthy to smokers as well as people around them.”可知，此处是同意对方的观点，exactly“确实如此”符合语境。故选B。 6. -________ ? -I have a headache. A.What's wrong B.What do you do C.What do you have D.Did you see a doctor 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。根据答句“我头疼”，判断提问内容为“怎么啦？”故A项正确。 7.-Can't you read the sign, Sir? No smoking in the lift. -________ . A.Never mind. B.Sure, I don't smoke. C.Pardon me. D.Don't say so. 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。A. Never mind.（没关系/别在意）， 通常用于安慰别人或表示不重要境；B. Sure, I don't smoke.（当然，我不抽烟）；C. Pardon me.（抱歉/请原谅）；D. Don't say so.（别这么说）。最佳答案是 C项，是被提醒后最礼貌、得体的回应方式。故C项正确。 8. -At present, we should wear masks when going out and avoid crowded places. -________ . We need to do so. A.I can't promise. B.Oh, I'd like to. C.Well, I'm afraid not. D.Exactly. 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。A. I can't promise.我不能保证—— 表示不愿意遵守建议；B. Oh, I'd like to.哦，我愿意；C. Well, I'm afraid not.恐怕不行—— 表示拒绝；D. Exactly.确实如此/没错。D项最符合语境，表示完全赞同对方的建议，并强调“我们确实需要这样做”。故D项正确。 9. -Thanks for the healthy and delicious food. -________ . A.No way B.Never mind C.All right D.My pleasure 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。A. No way.没门儿；B.Never mind.没关系；C.All right.好吧；D.My pleasure.我的荣幸。D项是英语中表达“不客气”的常用方式，符合礼貌交际习惯。故D项正确。 10.The patient was advised to go to the warm place to________his health. A.take up B.put up C.lift up D.pick up 【答案】D 【详解】考查动词短语。A. take up开始从事，占据；B. put up搭建，忍受）；C. lift up举起，鼓舞；D. pick up改善，恢复。pick up one's health 是固定搭配，表示“恢复健康”，最符合句意。句意：病人被建议去温暖的地方调养身体。故D项正确。 11.You'd better________ . in bed. It's bad for your eyes. A.don't read B. not to read C.not read D.read 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词短语。You'd better（=You had better）后面应接动词原形，否定形式为You'd better not do。句意：你最好不要在床上看书，对眼睛不好。故C项正确。 12.In men and women the number of nerves connecting the halves of the brain________. A.is the same B.is different C.is zero D.can't be found out 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：根据现代神经科学研究，男女大脑两半球之间的神经连接数量没有显著差异，符合科学事实。故A项正确。 13.Here is some rubbish. Could you please ________. A.take them out B.take it out C.take out it D.take out them 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词不可数名词。Rubbish是不可数名词，代词用it。句意：句意：这里有些垃圾，你能把它拿出去吗？。故B项正确。 14.You should give up________at once. A.smoke B.to smoke C.smoking D.smoked 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词动词短语用法。give up放弃，接动词ing形式。give up smoking戒烟，故C项正确。 15. It's too hot outside. Let's stop________. A.rest B. to having a rest C.to have a rest D.rested 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词动词短语用法。"stop to do sth"表示“停下（当前的事）去做另一件事”；句意：外面太热了，我们停下来休息一下吧。故C项正确。 16.In summer, food will go bad quickly________we put it into a fridge. A.if B.unless C.as soon as D.when 【答案】B 【详解】考查连词。句意：在夏季，食物很快就会变坏，除非我们把它放进冰箱。故B项正确。 17. Down________from the tree and hurt himself yesterday. A.fell the boy B.fall he C.did he fall D.did the boy fall 【答案】A 【详解】考查倒装句。地点状语 Down置于句首，句子需要倒装。句意：昨天，那个男孩从树上摔下来并受伤了。。故A项正确。 18.How does Emily’s father stay healthy? A:Hi, Emily. I saw your father today. He looks great for his age! Does he work out at a gym? B:No. But my fahter still loves to play golf in his spare time. That’s why he is so fit and healthy. A.By working less. B.By playing golf. C.By eating healthy food. D.By exercising at a gym. 【答案】B 【详解】考查对话理解。根据回答“But my fahter still loves to play golf in his spare time. That’s why he is so fit and healthy.”，判断 Emily父亲保持健康的原因是打高尔夫，故B项正确。 19. Where are they? A:Nothing serious. Drink more water and have a good rest. B:Need I take medicine? A.At home. B.In the classroom. C.At a clinic. D.In a park. 【答案】C 【详解】考查对话理解。根据对话内容确定说话人是医患关系，合理的对话场所为诊所。故C项正确。 20. Why were the man's ears red? A man with two red ears went to his doctor. Doctor:What happens to your ears? Man:I was ironing a shirt and the phone rang but instead of picking up the phone, I accidentally picked up the iron and stuck it to my ear. Doctor:Oh Dear! But...what happened to your other ear? Man:The scoundrel(无赖)called back. A.He colored them himself. B.He was beaten by others. C.He was seriously ill. D.He ironed them. 【答案】D 【详解】考查对话理解。这是一个幽默故事，对话内容为医生询问患者为什么两个耳朵红，患者回答是打电话时候，误将熨斗当作电话放到耳朵边所致。故D项正确。 二、补全对话（七选五）（共5小题，每小题2分， 满分10分） A. You should avoid heavy food. B. I hope I can get better soon. C. Here is my appointment number. D.When can I recover from it? E. How often should I take the medicine? F. Is there anything I can do about it? G. How long have you been like this? W: Good morning, Sir.____21____ M: Thank you. So, what's wrong with you? W: I have a sore throat and à terrible cough, and my temperature is over 39 ℃. M: I see.____22____ W:Since yesterday evening. M:Please open your mouth and say “Ah". Hmmm, I'm afraid you have a bad cold. W: ____23____I feel really bad. M: Yes, there is. Take this medicine one tablet three times a day, drink more water and do have a good rest. W: What else should I pay attention to? M: ____24____And when you are feeling better, do more exercise. W: Thank you. ____25____ M: Well, it will take about one week. 21.________ 22. ________ 23.________ 24.________ 25.________ 【答案】21.C 22.G 23.F 24.A 25.D 【导语】这是一篇医生与患者的对话。对话内容为病情诊断和注意事项告知。 【详解】 21.答案C。根据后面应答内容“Thank you. So, what's wrong with you?”推断前面内容是病患给医生递过预约号，即C项正确。 22.答案G。根据后面应答内容“Since yesterday evening.”推断前面内容是询问病症持续多久了，故G项正确。 23.答案F。根据前文医生诊断是感冒了，结合后文I feel really bad.的自述，判断F符合。 24.答案A。此处是针对What else should I pay attention to?的应答，A项符合场景。 25.答案D。根据应答句Well, it will take about one week.判断此处是询问需要多久康复，即D项正确。 三、语法填空（共10小题，每小题3分， 满分30分） Almost every day, we discuss the topic of health. But what ____26____(be) health? “Health” means eating____27____(good), getting enough exercise and having a ____28____ (health) lifestyle. In our modern lives, where fast food and sedentary(久坐不动的) habits are common, understanding and following these principles becomes even more crucial. Here are some useful rules. Eat different____29____(kind) of food, especially fruit and vegetables. Fruits, like apples and oranges, are packed with vitamins, while vegetables such as broccoli and carrots provide essential minerals. But many of____30____(we) only eat our favorite food. For example, some people prefer fried snacks over nutritious meals, which can lead to imbalanced diets. Drink water and milk more often. Everyone knows water is important. It helps flush out toxins (霉素)from our bodies. Besides water, kids also need plenty____31____calcium(钙) to grow strong bones, which is rich in milk. A glass of milk every day can contribute to healthy bone development. Pay attention____32____your body. When your stomach is full, stop____33____(eat). Eating too much____34____(make) you become fat. Overeating not only affects our physical appearance but also puts a strain on our digestive system. Try to spend more time____35____(do) sports, like jogging, swimming and so on. Regular exercise not only helps us stay in shape but also boosts our mood and overall well-being. Whether it's a morning jog in the park or a swimming session after work, every bit of exercise counts towards a healthier life. 【答案】26.is 27.well 28.healthy 29. kinds 30.us 31.of 32.to 33.eating 34.makes 35.doing 【导语】本文介绍了丰富多彩的中国文化从古代开始就对世界有着重要的影响。如今，世界上的很多人对中国文化非常感兴趣并想要学习和了解。但是，这需要花费大量的时间。 【详解】 26.答案：is。考察主谓一致。疑问词What作主语，是单数，故用is。 27.答案：well。考察词性转换。此处副词修饰动词，形容词good转换为副词well。 28.答案：healthy。考察词性转换。修饰名词“lifestyle”需用形容词healthy。 29.答案：kinds。考察名词复数。吃不同种类的食物。different后接可数名词复数 kinds。 30.答案：us。考察代词。介词“of”后接代词宾格 us。 31.答案：of。考察固定搭配。“plenty of”为固定搭配，表示“大量”。 32.答案：to。考察固定搭配。pay attention to为固定短语，意为“注意”。 33.答案：eating。考察动词用法。“stop doing sth”表示“停止正在做的事”。 34. 答案：makes。考察主谓一致。动名词短语Eating too much做主语，用第三人称单数。 35.答案：doing。考察固定搭配。“spend time doing sth”为固定搭配。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$