知识点综合8（科学技术）-知识点训练卷 2026版江苏省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》第8卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版江苏省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》、2026版《江苏省中等职业学校毕业生职教高考复习用书》以及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是知识点训练卷（共52份）；第二部分是专项训练卷（共33份）；第三部分是综合模拟卷（共15份）。 本试卷是2026版江苏省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》的第8卷，是知识点训练卷。 2026版江苏省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》第8卷 知识点训练卷·综合8（科学技术） 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单选题（共20小题，每小题3分， 满分60分） 1. -Artificial intelligence makes life easier and more convenient. -________ . A. I don't think so B. I'm not interested C. I can't agree more D. I don't know 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景对话中对观点的回应。 “人工智能让生活更轻松、更便捷”，需要选择合适的回应选项。选项 A（I don't think so）：意为 “我不这么认为”，表示反对对方观点。选项 B（I'm not interested）：意为 “我不感兴趣”。选项 C（I can't agree more）：意为 “我完全同意”，是对对方观点的强烈认同，符合语境。选项 D（I don't know）：意为 “我不知道”，表示不确定。根据语境，正确答案为 C。 2.-Believe it or not, the Internet has left a mark on our lives. -________ .We benefit from it a lot. A.You got me there B.You bet C.I bet D.I don't think so 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景对话中对观点的回应。 “信不信由你，互联网在我们的生活中留下了印记”，应答“我们从互联网中获益良多”，可见空格处应是对第一句观点的认同。选项 A（You got me there）：意为 “你问住我了”，表示被难住或无法回答。选项 B（You bet）：意为 “当然；的确如此”，用于强烈肯定对方的观点，符合 “我们获益良多” 所体现的认同态度。选项 C（I bet）：意为 “我敢打赌”，通常用于推测某事会发生。选项 D（I don't think so）：意为 “我不这么认为”。根据语境，正确答案为 B。 3. -With AI developing rapidly, our lives are changing a lot. -________ . A. I know. It's amazing B. I'm not interested C.I don't care D. I'm not sure 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景对话中对观点的回应。 “随着人工智能的快速发展，我们的生活正在发生巨大变化”，需要选择符合语境的回应。选项 A（I know. It's amazing）：意为 “我知道，这太神奇了”，既表达了对对方观点的认同，又带有积极的评价。选项 B（I'm not interested）：意为 “我不感兴趣”；选项 C（I don't care）：意为 “我不在乎”；选项 D（I'm not sure）：意为 “我不确定”均与语境不符。正确答案为 A。 4.-I've got to line up at the restaurant for a meal. -________ ?You can order food online on your phone. A.How come B.About what C.Why not D.Why bother 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。“我得去餐馆排队吃饭”“你可以在手机上在线点餐”，可见空格处应是对 “排队吃饭” 这一行为的疑问或不解，隐含 “没必要这么做” 的意思。选项 A（How come）：意为 “怎么会呢”；选项 B（About what）：意为 “关于什么”；选项 C（Why not）：意为 “为什么不呢”；选项 D（Why bother）：意为 “何必呢”。 根据语境，正确答案为 D。 5. -Could you tell me how to pay for the food by QR code on the phone? -________. A.Take it easy B.It doesn't matter C.With pleasure D.It's my pleasure 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景对话中对请求的回应。 “请问可以告诉我如何用手机扫码支付食物费用吗”，需要正确应答。选项 A（Take it easy）：意为 “别紧张；放轻松”；选项 B（It doesn't matter）：意为 “没关系”，通常用于回应道歉；选项 C（With pleasure）：意为 “乐意效劳”，用于主动表示愿意帮助对方；选项 D（It's my pleasure）：意为 “不客气”，用于回应对方的感谢。根据语境，正确答案为 C。 6.-Smartphone brings a lot of convenience to our daily life, -________. A.It depends. B.For what? C.I couldn't agree more. D.Never mind. 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景对话中对观点的回应。“智能手机给我们的日常生活带来了很多便利”，需要选择符合语境的回应。选项 A（It depends.）：意为 “看情况而定”，表示对观点的不确定或保留态度。选项 B（For what?）：意为 “为了什么？”，属于无关回应。选项 C（I couldn't agree more.）：意为 “我完全同意”，是对对方观点的强烈认同，符合语境。选项 D（Never mind.）：意为 “没关系”，通常用于回应道歉或安慰对方。 根据语境，正确答案为 C。 7.-Please show me your payment code. -________. . A.Thanks B.You are welcome C.I'll take it D.Here you are 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景对话中对请求的回应。第一句是请求对方 “出示付款码”，需要选择合适的回应。选项 A（Thanks）：意为 “谢谢”；选项 B（You are welcome）：意为 “不客气”；选项 C（I'll take it）：意为 “我买了”均不符合场景，选项 D（Here you are）：意为 “给你”，用于递东西给对方，符合 “出示付款码” 的语境。 8. -I think computers play an important role in our school. Do you think so? -Yes. ________. . A.Great minds think alike B. Failure is the mother of success C.No pains, no gains D. Facts speak louder than words 【答案】A 【详解】考查英语谚语。“我认为电脑在我们学校发挥着重要作用，你觉得呢？”回应 “是的”，表明认同该观点。选项 A（Great minds think alike）：意为 “英雄所见略同”，符合 的语境。选项 B（Failure is the mother of success）：意为 “失败是成功之母”；选项 C（No pains, no gains）：意为 “一分耕耘，一分收获”；选项 D（Facts speak louder than words）：意为 “事实胜于雄辩”。根据语境，正确答案为 A。 9. -How do you find the Wi-Fi in this hotel? -________. . A. I find it by accident B. The receptionist told me C. I don't think so D. Very disappointing, I think 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。“你觉得这家酒店的 Wi-Fi 怎么样？”，核心是询问对 Wi-Fi 的评价。选项 A（I find it by accident）：意为 “我偶然发现的”；选项 B（The receptionist told me）：意为 “接待员告诉我的”；选项 C（I don't think so）：意为 “我不这么认为”均不符合语境。选项 D（Very disappointing, I think）：意为 “我觉得非常令人失望”符合询问评价的语境。正确答案为 D。 10.-AI can help solve many problems and create new opportunities. - ________. A.Really? I don't believe it B. It's hard to say C.I'm not sure D. I think so 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景对话中对观点的回应。“人工智能可以帮助解决很多问题，并创造新的机会”，需要选择符合语境的回应。选项 A（Really? I don't believe it）：意为 “真的吗？我不相信”，表示对观点的怀疑和否定。选项 B（It's hard to say）：意为 “很难说”，表示对观点的不确定。选项 C（I'm not sure）：意为 “我不确定”。选项 D（I think so）：意为 “我认为是这样”，表示认同对方的观点，正确答案为 D。 11. Computers________widely in China. A.be used B. are being used C.use D.are using 【答案】B 【详解】考查时态和语态。句意：在中国，计算机正被广泛使用。此处是现在进行时被动语态，正确答案为 B。 12.-I often use microblog to communicate with others. -You are so smart! Can you please tell me________? A.how to use it B.how can I use it C. when can I use it D.what to use it 【答案】A 【详解】考查宾语从句的语序及疑问词的使用。句意：你好聪明啊，你可以告诉我如何使用它吗。根据语法规则和语境，正确答案为 A。 13.A________teaching system was used for the training. A.long-distance B.long distance C. longer distance D.longer distances 【答案】A 【详解】考查复合形容词的用法。空格处需要一个形容词修饰名词 teaching system（教学系统），表达 “远程教学系统” 的含义。long-distance意为 “远程的”，正确答案为 A。 14. With the help of 5G technology, the apps on the smartphone can provide________functions for the users than before. A.many B.more C.fewer D.less 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词比较级。more是 many/much”的比较级，意为 “更多”，正确答案为 B。 15.-We've entered a world________robot operations become true with 5G technology. -Hard to believe! Scientists are full of________which leads to great changes in our life. A.which;invention B.where;invention C.where;attraction D.which;attraction 【答案】B 【详解】考查定语从句引导词和名词词义辨析。 第一空：定语从句引导词。先行词是 “a world（一个世界）”，从句不缺主语或宾语，缺的是地点状语，用where。第二空：名词词义辨析。根据语境 “科学家们充满了……，这给我们的生活带来了巨大变化”，需要选择符合逻辑的名词。invention意为 “发明”符合逻辑。综上，正确答案为 B。 16.Will scientists discover new planets in space? - ________ !The universe is filled with endless possibilities. A. No problem B.No way C.Wonderful D.Perhaps 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。“科学家会在太空中发现新的行星吗？”，答句后“宇宙充满了无限可能”，由此可知回应应体现 “可能性”。选项 D（Perhaps）：意为 “或许，可能”，符合语境和逻辑，正确答案为 D。 17.It will________ you only sevral minutes with the help of DeepSeek. A.spend B.cost C.take D.pay 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词用法辨析。“花费” 相关动词的用法区别。句意为 “在 DeepSeek 的帮助下，这只需要花费你几分钟时间”。选项 A（spend）：主语通常是人，常用搭配为 “sb. spend time/money on sth. / (in) doing sth.”（某人在某事上 / 做某事花费时间 / 金钱），此处主语是 “it”，不符合搭配。选项 B（cost）：主语通常是物，常用搭配为 “sth. cost sb. money”（某物花费某人金钱），侧重于 “花费金钱”，不用于 “花费时间”。选项 C（take）：常用结构为 “it takes sb. time to do sth.”（做某事花费某人时间），符合本句结构和语境。选项 D（pay）：主语通常是人，常用搭配为 “sb. pay money for sth.”（某人为某物付钱），侧重于 “支付金钱”，且不与 “时间” 搭配。故正确答案为 C。 18. I'm not sure________ this issue will be solved or not in the future. If ________ , it will bring more convenience to our society. A.if;will solve B.whether;will solve C.if;solved D.whether;solved 【答案】D 【详解】本题考查宾语从句引导词和状语从句的省略用法。 第一空：宾语从句后有 “or not” 时，连接词只能用whether，不能用 “if”。第二空：状语从句的省略“If________, it will bring more convenience...”，完整形式应为 “If this issue is solved”（如果这个问题被解决）。在状语从句中，当主语与主句主语一致（或主语是 it），且从句谓语含 be 动词时，可省略从句的主语和 be 动词，因此此处省略 “this issue is”，直接用 “solved”。综上，正确答案为 D。 19.-Can I pay________ my cell phone? A.in B.by C.for D.with 【答案】D 【详解】考查介词搭配。句意为 “我能用我的手机付款吗？”，核心是表达 “通过某种工具（手机）进行支付” 的方式。with强调 “使用具体的工具或物品”，“pay with my cell phone” 意为 “用我的手机付款”，正确答案为 D。 20.Use this software several more times, ________ you will know how to use it better. A.and B. or C.so D.but 【答案】A 【详解】考查连词的用法。祈使句+and+陈述句。句意为 “再多用几次这个软件，你会更好地知道如何使用它”，前后句 之间是顺承关系，用and连接。正确答案为 A。 二、阅读理解（共5小题，每小题2分， 满分10分） On December 29,2024, a new high-speed train called the CR450 was shown in Beijing. This train is a big step forward in technology. It will be the fastest high-speed train in the world wwhen it starts running for passengers. Before this, the fastest high-speed train in the world was China's CR400, which runs at 350 kilometers per hour on average. But now the CR450 can reach a test speed of 450kilometers per hour and will run at a speed of 400 kilometers per hour. This means it will help people travel faster and more effectively（高效地）. The head of the train looks like a flying arrow（箭）. The colors of the train are red and yellow, which are similar to the colors of the Chinese flag. The shape of the train shows the beauty of Chinese calligraphy（书法）. Since 2018, a team of scientists and engineers from universities and companies in China has been working together to develop this train. After years of hard work, they have achieved great results. The CR450 is now leading the way in important areas. The train can stop as quickly as slower trains, making it safe even at high speeds. The CR450 uses less energy and is lighter than most trains. It is quiet and comfortable, making the travel experience more enjoyable. The CR450 is smarter and provides better services for drivers and passengers. There is no doubt that the CR450 high-speed train is an exciting development in travel. It has set a new record for Chinese high-speed train. 21.How fast can the CR450 run during the test? A.300 kilometers per hour. B.350 kilometers per hour. C.400 kilometers per hour. D.450 kilometers per hour. 22.What does the third paragraph mainly talk about? A. The colors and the shape of the train. B. The start year and team members of the train. C. The test speed and the service of the train. D. The advantages and disadvantages of the train. 23. Why does the CR450's design includc red and yellow colors? A.To match the colors of Chinese calligraphy. B. To resemble the Chinese flag C. To symbolize speed and technology. D. To reducc cnergy consumption. 24. What is one of the advantages of the CR450 mentioned in the passage? A. It uses more energy than other trains. B. It is heavier than most trains. C. It stops as quickly as slower trains. D. It is louder than traditional trains. 25. What oan we infer from the passage? A. The CR400 runs faster than the CR450. B. It took scientists less than two years to develop the CR450. C. You can choose to travel by CR400 for a smarter and better service. D. The CR450 reaches a new level in the development of China's high-speed train. 【答案】21.D 22.A 23.B 24.C 25.D 【导语】文章介绍了高速列车CR450的问世及其特点。 【解析】 21. D。解析：根据第二段中的 “But now the CR450 can reach a test speed of 450 kilometers per hour and will run at a speed of 400 kilometers per hour.” 可知，CR450 的测试速度可达 450 公里 / 小时，运营速度为 400 公里 / 小时，所以本题选 D。 22. A。解析：第三段中的 “The head of the train looks like a flying arrow（箭）. The colors of the train are red and yellow, which are similar to the colors of the Chinese flag.” 主要介绍了 CR450 车头的形状像飞箭，车身颜色是红黄相间，与国旗颜色相似，所以该段主要讲的是列车的颜色和形状，本题选 A。 23. B。解析：根据第三段中的 “The colors of the train are red and yellow, which are similar to the colors of the Chinese flag.” 可知，CR450 设计成红黄配色是因为其与中国国旗的颜色相似，所以本题选 B。 24. C。解析：根据倒数第二段中的 “The train can stop as quickly as slower trains, making it safe even at high speeds.” 可知，CR450 的优点之一是它可以像速度较慢的列车一样快速停车，即使在高速行驶时也能保证安全，C 选项正确。 25. D。解析：根据最后一段 “There is no doubt that the CR450 high - speed train is an exciting development in travel. It has set a new record for Chinese high - speed train.” 可知，CR450 高速列车是旅行领域一项令人兴奋的发展，它为中国高速列车创造了新纪录，由此可推断出 CR450 使中国高速列车的发展达到了一个新水平，D 选项正确。 三、语法填空（共10小题，每小题3分， 满分30分） With smartphones and the Internet,we can do most things on a typical day without ____26____ (move) around much. These devices have truly revolutionized our daily routines, turning a once physically active lifestyle into a more sedentary yet convenient one. At 7:50 a.m.,the phone is____27____(ring) for morning hobby classes.You ____28____(lock) the phone and enter the online classroom with a simple tap. The teacher, appearing vividly on the screen, is talking____29____poems, analyzing their rhythm and meaning.Duringa break, you log onto a take-out app____30____order your favorite jiaozi. With just a few clicks, you can specify your____31____(desire) time for delivery, ensuring the food arrives fresh and hot. In the afternoon, after____32____(send) homework to your teacher via email on the phone, you click____33____a music app icon and choose your favorite songs to relax. The melodies fill the room, creating a cozy atmosphere. After an hour or so, you want to go to the nearby park for____34____(freshly) air. While you are putting on your shoes, your mobile phone helps searoh for the nearest____35____(share) bicycle for you to get on the move. Even when stepping out, technology continues to simplify our lives, proving that smartphones are not just communication tools, but all-in-one assistants for modern living. 【答案】26. moving 27. ringing 28. unlock 29. about 30. to 31. desired 32. sending 33. on 34. fresh 35. shared 【导语】文章讲述智能手机和互联网给人们的日常生活所带来的影响。 【解析】 26.moving。解析：介词 “without” 后接动词时，需用动名词形式，故填 “moving”。 27.ringing。解析：句中 “is” 提示此处为现在进行时，故填 “ringing”。 28.unlock。解析：根据语境 “轻轻一按进入在线课堂”，可知此处应为 “解锁手机”，“lock” 的反义词是 “unlock”，时态为一般现在时，故填 “unlock”。 29.about。解析：talk about是固定搭配，意为 “谈论……”，此处指老师在屏幕上生动地谈论诗歌，故填 “about”。 30.to。解析：考查非谓语，此处不定式表目的。 31.desired。解析：此处需用形容词修饰名词 “time”，“desire” 的形容词形式是 “desired”，意为 “期望的”，“desired time for delivery” 即 “期望的送达时间”，故填 “desired”。 32.sending。解析：介词 “after” 后接动词时，需用动名词形式，故填 “sending”。 33.on。解析：click on 是固定搭配，意为 “点击（图标等）”，故填 “on”。 34.fresh。解析：此处需用形容词修饰名词 “air”，故填 “fresh”。 35.shared。解析：此处需用形容词修饰名词 “bicycle”，“share” 的过去分词形式 “shared” 可作形容词，意为 “共享的”，“shared bicycle” 即 “共享单车”，故填 “shared”。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：2026版江苏省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》、2026版《江苏省中等职业学校毕业生职教高考复习用书》以及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是知识点训练卷（共52份）；第二部分是专项训练卷（共33份）；第三部分是综合模拟卷（共15份）。 本试卷是2026版江苏省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》的第8卷，是知识点训练卷。 2026版江苏省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》第8卷 知识点训练卷·综合8（科学技术） 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单选题（共20小题，每小题3分， 满分60分） 1. -Artificial intelligence makes life easier and more convenient. -________ . A. I don't think so B. I'm not interested C. I can't agree more D. I don't know 2.-Believe it or not, the Internet has left a mark on our lives. -________ .We benefit from it a lot. A.You got me there B.You bet C.I bet D.I don't think so 3. -With AI developing rapidly, our lives are changing a lot. -________ . A. I know. It's amazing B. I'm not interested C.I don't care D. I'm not sure 4.-I've got to line up at the restaurant for a meal. -________ ?You can order food online on your phone. A.How come B.About what C.Why not D.Why bother 5. -Could you tell me how to pay for the food by QR code on the phone? -________. A.Take it easy B.It doesn't matter C.With pleasure D.It's my pleasure 6.-Smartphone brings a lot of convenience to our daily life, -________. A.It depends. B.For what? C.I couldn't agree more. D.Never mind. 7.-Please show me your payment code. -________. . A.Thanks B.You are welcome C.I'll take it D.Here you are 8. -I think computers play an important role in our school. Do you think so? -Yes. ________. . A.Great minds think alike B. Failure is the mother of success C.No pains, no gains D. Facts speak louder than words 9. -How do you find the Wi-Fi in this hotel? -________. . A. I find it by accident B. The receptionist told me C. I don't think so D. Very disappointing, I think 10.-AI can help solve many problems and create new opportunities. - ________. A.Really? I don't believe it B. It's hard to say C.I'm not sure D. I think so 11. Computers________widely in China. A.be used B. are being used C.use D.are using 12.-I often use microblog to communicate with others. -You are so smart! Can you please tell me________? A.how to use it B.how can I use it C.when can I use it D.what to use it 13.A________teaching system was used for the training. A.long-distance B.long distance C. longer distance D.longer distances 14. With the help of 5G technology, the apps on the smartphone can provide________functions for the users than before. A.many B.more C.fewer D.less 15.-We've entered a world________robot operations become true with 5G technology. -Hard to believe! Scientists are full of________which leads to great changes in our life. A.which;invention B.where;invention C.where;attraction D.which;attraction 16.Will scientists discover new planets in space? - ________ !The universe is filled with endless possibilities. A. No problem B.No way C.Wonderful D.Perhaps 17.It will________ you only sevral minutes with the help of DeepSeek. A.spend B.cost C.take D.pay 18. I'm not sure________ this issue will be solved or not in the future. If ________ , it will bring more convenience to our society. A.if;will solve B.whether;will solve C.if;solved D.whether;solved 19.-Can I pay________ my cell phone? A.in B.by C.for D.with 20.Use this software several more times, ________ you will know how to use it better. A.and B. or C.so D.but 二、阅读理解（共5小题，每小题2分， 满分10分） On December 29,2024, a new high-speed train called the CR450 was shown in Beijing. This train is a big step forward in technology. It will be the fastest high-speed train in the world wwhen it starts running for passengers. Before this, the fastest high-speed train in the world was China's CR400, which runs at 350 kilometers per hour on average. But now the CR450 can reach a test speed of 450kilometers per hour and will run at a speed of 400 kilometers per hour. This means it will help people travel faster and more effectively（高效地）. The head of the train looks like a flying arrow（箭）. The colors of the train are red and yellow, which are similar to the colors of the Chinese flag. The shape of the train shows the beauty of Chinese calligraphy（书法）. Since 2018, a team of scientists and engineers from universities and companies in China has been working together to develop this train. After years of hard work, they have achieved great results. The CR450 is now leading the way in important areas. The train can stop as quickly as slower trains, making it safe even at high speeds. The CR450 uses less energy and is lighter than most trains. It is quiet and comfortable, making the travel experience more enjoyable. The CR450 is smarter and provides better services for drivers and passengers. There is no doubt that the CR450 high-speed train is an exciting development in travel. It has set a new record for Chinese high-speed train. 21.How fast can the CR450 run during the test? A.300 kilometers per hour. B.350 kilometers per hour. C.400 kilometers per hour. D.450 kilometers per hour. 22.What does the third paragraph mainly talk about? A. The colors and the shape of the train. B. The start year and team members of the train. C. The test speed and the service of the train. D. The advantages and disadvantages of the train. 23. Why does the CR450's design includc red and yellow colors? A.To match the colors of Chinese calligraphy. B. To resemble the Chinese flag C. To symbolize speed and technology. D. To reducc cnergy consumption. 24. What is one of the advantages of the CR450 mentioned in the passage? A. It uses more energy than other trains. B. It is heavier than most trains. C. It stops as quickly as slower trains. D. It is louder than traditional trains. 25. What oan we infer from the passage? A. The CR400 runs faster than the CR450. B. It took scientists less than two years to develop the CR450. C. You can choose to travel by CR400 for a smarter and better service. D. The CR450 reaches a new level in the development of China's high-speed train. 三、语法填空（共10小题，每小题3分， 满分30分） With smartphones and the Internet,we can do most things on a typical day without ____26____ (move) around much. These devices have truly revolutionized our daily routines, turning a once physically active lifestyle into a more sedentary yet convenient one. At 7:50 a.m.,the phone is____27____(ring) for morning hobby classes.You ____28____(lock) the phone and enter the online classroom with a simple tap. The teacher, appearing vividly on the screen, is talking____29____poems, analyzing their rhythm and meaning.Duringa break, you log onto a take-out app____30____order your favorite jiaozi. With just a few clicks, you can specify your____31____(desire) time for delivery, ensuring the food arrives fresh and hot. In the afternoon, after____32____(send) homework to your teacher via email on the phone, you click____33____a music app icon and choose your favorite songs to relax. The melodies fill the room, creating a cozy atmosphere. After an hour or so, you want to go to the nearby park for____34____(freshly) air. While you are putting on your shoes, your mobile phone helps searoh for the nearest____35____(share) bicycle for you to get on the move. Even when stepping out, technology continues to simplify our lives, proving that smartphones are not just communication tools, but all-in-one assistants for modern living. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$