内容正文:
2025秋单元知识清单&易错练习
Unit 2 My school things
外研版三上
字母:
语音:
字母a在重读闭音节中读/æ/,例:that back at
重点单词:
pack收拾好 for为了
pen钢笔 this 这,这个
pencil铅笔 in在……里
bag袋;包 not 不,不是
school学校 that那,那个
ruler尺子,直尺 yes是,对
eraser橡皮 guess猜,猜测
schoolbag 书包 thing东西
kid小孩,儿童 there在那里
look看,瞧,望 back回到原处
it它 bye再见,拜拜
find 发现,找到 please 请
重点短语:
pencil case笔袋;铅笔盒 take care of sb./sth.照看(照料)某人/某物
come back 回来 look at sb./sth.看某人/某物
lost and found 失物招领 a book一本书
a pen一支钢笔 my schoolbag我的书包
a ruler一把尺子 your ruler你的尺子
an eraser一块橡皮 my eraser我的橡皮
重点句型:
1.—What's this? —It's my schoolbag.
—这是什么? —它是我的书包。
2.—Is it a pen, too? —No, it isn't. It's a pencil.
—它也是一支钢笔吗? —不,它不是。它是一支铅笔。
3.—What's that, Tom? — It's you, Amy!
—那是什么,汤姆? —它是你,埃米!
4.—Bye, kids. —Bye, Ms Olivia.
—再见,孩子们。—再见,奥利维娅老师。
5.—What's that? —It's an eraser.
—那是什么? —它是一块橡皮。
6.—Is this your pen? —Yes, it is.
—这是你的钢笔吗? —是的,它是。
7.—ls this your ruler? —No, it isn't.
—这是你的尺子吗? —不,它不是。
8.Pack my pen.
把我的钢笔装好。
9.It's my ruler.
它是我的尺子。
10.It's my eraser.
它是我的橡皮。
11.Take care of your school things!
照看好你们的学习用品!
句型解析和语法:
1.表示打包、整理我的物品:
句型结构:
Pack my+ 名词.
例句:Pack my pen. 把我的钢笔装好。
2.询问和回答物品的名称:
句型结构:
—What's this/that/it? 这/ 那/ 它是什么?
—It's a/an/my+ 名词.
例:
— What's this? —It's my schoolbag.
—这是什么?—它是我的书包。
3. 询问物品是否为特定物品,并给予肯定或否定回答:
句型结构:
— Is it/this+ 名词?— Yes, it is./No, it isn't.
例:
—Is it a pen? —No, it isn't.
—它是一支钢笔吗? —不, 它不是。
—Is this your pen, Yoyo? —Yes, it is.
—这是你的钢笔吗,优优? —是的,它是。
4.指示代词的用法
(一)定义:指示代词是用来指代人或事物的代词。
指示代词
数
用法
this(这个)
单数
空间上或时间上较近的人或事物
That(那个)
单数
空间上或时间上较远的人或事物
(二)指示代词this, that的用法:
1.陈述句用法:
肯定句结构:
This/That+ is+ a/an/其他+单数名词.
例:(1)This is a book.这是一本书。
(2)That is my schoolbag.那是我的书包。
2,一般疑问句用法:
一般疑问句结构:
Is this/that+ a/an/其他+单数名词?
肯定回答: Yes, it is.是的,它是。否定回答: No,it isn't.不,它不是。
例:—ls this your pen? —Yes, it is.
—这是你的钢笔吗?—是的,它是。
3.特殊疑问句用法:
特殊疑问句结构:
What is this/that?缩写形式:What's this/that?
答句:It's+ a/an/其他+单数+名词.
例:—What's this? —It's a pen.
—这是什么?—它是一支钢笔。
易错练习:
一、根据图片提示, 补全句子或对话。
1. —What's _______? —It's my ____________.
2. Pack your _______.
3. —What's _______? —It's an _______.
4. A _______ is there.
5. I write with my _______.
6. We study(学习) at ________!
7. This is Ms Olivia’s ________. It’s beautiful.
8. Take care of your________, please.
二、选词填空, 补全句子或对话。
1 . Look ________ (in / at) the letters.
2 . It’s an ________ (book / eraser).
3 . Take care ________ (of / in) your school things.
4 . Is it a pencil case, ________(to / too)?
5 . Pack my bag ________ (for / to) school.
6 . —Is this your bag?—________ (Yes / No), it is.
7. —_______ (Where/What's) in your schoolbag?
—A ruler and a pencil case.
8. This is _______ (a/an) eraser.
9. —Is this _______ (you/ your) bag?
—No, it _______ (is/isn't) .
10. —What's this? —_______ (It's/It) a pen.
三、连词成句。(只需填写序号)
1. ①school ②our ③Take ④things ⑤of ⑥care ⑦!
_______________________________________________
2. ①your ②school ③Pack ④bag ⑤for ⑥.
_______________________________________________
3 . ①want ②I ③pen ④too ⑤a ⑥, ⑦.
_______________________________________________
4 . ①is ②What ③that ④Guess ⑤? ⑥!
_______________________________________________
5 . ①your ②this ③Is ④Lulu ⑤ruler ⑥, ⑦?
_______________________________________________
6 . ①it ②Is ③ruler ④a ⑤?
_______________________________________________
7. ①this ②an ③Is ④eraser ⑤ ?
_________________________________________
8. ①school ②Pack ③ pencil case ④my ⑤for ⑥ .
_________________________________________
9. ①is ②that ③What ④?
_________________________________________
10. ①isn't ②No ③it ④, ⑤.
_________________________________________
11. ①care ②Take ③your ④of ⑤schoolbag ⑥ .
_________________________________________
四、单项选择。
( ) 1. —I have _______ nice eraser. —Wow, so beautiful!
A. a B. an C. the
( ) 2. —_______ this? —A pen.
A. what B. What C. What's
( ) 3. —Is this your schoolbag? —_______
A. Yes, he is. B. No, I'm not. C. No, it isn't.
( ) 4. —I can't find _______ brush. —Let me help you.
A. I B. my C. you
( ) 5. —Look _______ my school. —It's beautiful(美丽的).
A. and B. at C. in
( ) 6. Pack ______ school things.
A. I B. you C. your
( ) 7. It is ______ bag.
A. Amys’ B. Amy’s C. Amy
( ) 8. Look ______ the bag. It’s new.
A. to B. of C. at
( ) 9. —Is it your ruler? —Yes, ______ .
A. it is B. it isn’t C. this is
( ) 10. —Is that a pen? — ________It’s a pencil.
A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isn’t. C. Yes, that is.
参考答案:
一、
1.this;schoolbag 2.books 3.that;eraser 4.ruler 5.pencil
6.school 7.bag 8.pencil case
二、
1.at 2.eraser 3.of 4.too 5.for 6.Yes 7.What's 8.an 9. your;isn’t 10. It’s
三、
1.③⑥⑤②①④⑦ 2.③①④⑤②⑥
3.②①⑤③⑥④⑦ 4.④②①③⑤⑥
5.③②①⑤⑥④⑦ 6.②①④③⑤
7.③①②④⑤ 8.②④③⑤①⑥
9.③①②④ 10.②④③①⑤
11.②①④③⑤⑥
四、
1.A 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.B
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