2025秋单元知识清单&易错练习 Module 2 外研版六上

2025秋单元知识清单&易错练习 Module 2 外研版六上 重点语音： 重音与重读: 1. Let’s go to Chinatown now! 2. We can’t go now. It’s too late. 3. There’s a Chinatown in New York. 4. There are lots of Chinese shops and restaurants there. 重点单词： sometimes有时 dancing 跳舞, 舞蹈 shop 商店 ah 啊 strong 坚固的 then既然是这样, 那么 重点短语： in China在中国 send an email发送一封电子邮件 lots of许多, 大量 miss your family想念你的家人 too late太晚 go to Chinatown去唐人街 Chinese dancing中国舞蹈 the Huangshan Mountain黄山 noodle shop面条店 the Changjiang River长江 six thousand kilometres long 6000千米长 Chinese shops and restaurants中国商店和餐馆 重点句型： 1.There’s Chinese dancing. (那里) 有中国舞蹈。 2.There are lots of Chinese shops and restaurants there. 那里有许多中国商店和餐馆。 3.Are there any Chinatowns in China? 中国有唐人街吗? 4.Let’s go to Chinatown now! 让我们现在去唐人街吧! 5.Do you want to go to the zoo? 你想去动物园吗? 6.—What are you doing? —I am washing my clothes. —你正在做什么? —我正在洗衣服。 7.There are many restaurants in Chinatown. 唐人街里有许多餐馆 8.There is a book and two pencils on the desk. 书桌上有一本书和两支铅笔。 9.—What are you doing?—I'm sending an email to my family in China. —你正在做什么? —我正在给我在中国的家人发送电子邮件。 10.—Do you miss your family?—Sometimes. —你想念你的家人吗? —有时想念。 11.—Do you want to go to Chinatown? —Yes!Can you tell me more about Chinatown? —你想去唐人街吗? —是的!你能告诉我更多关于唐人街的事情吗? 12.These are 'my postcards from China. 这些是我的来自中国的明信片。 13.There are many mountains in China. There's a famous mountain in Anhui. 在中国有很多山。在安徽有一座著名的山。 14.This is the famous Chang jiang River. It's more than six thousand kilometres long. 这是著名的长江。它6000多千米长。 15.There are lots of beautiful lakes in China. 在中国有许多美丽的湖泊。 16.This is the West Lake. It’s in Hangzhou. 这是西湖。它在杭州。 17.This is the Great Wall. It's more than twenty thousand kilometres long. 这是长城。它2万多千米长。 句型解析和语法： 1. 描述(某地) 有某物的句型: 句型结构： There be + 名词(+ 其他). 例: (1) There’s Chinese dancing. (那里) 有中国舞蹈。 (2) There are lots of Chinese shops and restaurants there. 那里有许多中国商店和餐馆。 2. there be 句型的一般疑问句: 句型结构： Are / Is there any. . . ? 例: Are there any Chinatowns in China? 中国有唐人街吗? 3. Let’s 引导的提建议的句型: 句型结构： Let’s +动词原形(+ 其他) . 例: Let’s go to Chinatown now! 让我们现在去唐人街吧! 4. 询问某人是否想做某事的句型: 句型结构： 助动词+ 主语+ want to do sth. ? 例: Do you want to go to the zoo? 你想去动物园吗? 5. 询问某人正在做某事的句型及答语: 句型结构： —What + be动词+ 主语+ doing? —主语+ be 动词+ doing+ 其他. 例: —What are you doing? —I am washing my clothes. —你正在做什么? —我正在洗衣服。 6. there be句型 （一）定义: there be句型表示“(某处)有某人或某物”。be动词后面的名词或名词词组是句子的主语，主语后常接表地点的状语。be动词的形式是由其后最近的名词决定的。 （2） there be句型的结构: 句式 结构 注意 肯定句 There be(is /are) +某物/人+其他. 否定句 There be(is /are)+ not +某物/人+其他. ①be动词可以和not 缩写。 ②在否定句中,通常用any代替some。 一般疑问句 Be(Is / Are)+ there +某物/人+其他? ①肯定回答: Yes, there is / are. 否定回答: No, there isn't / aren't. ②在疑问句中,通常用any代替some。 （三）there be句型的就近原则: 1. there be句型遵循就近原则,如果句子中只有一个主语时,be动词应与其后的名词的单复数保持一致。 例:(1)There is an ice cream store in the east. 东边有一家冰激凌店。 (2) There are many restaurants in Chinatown. 唐人街里有许多餐馆。 2.如果句子中有两个或两个以上的主语时,be动词的形式要跟离它最近的主语在数上保持一致。 例:(1)There is a book and two pencils on the desk.书桌上有一本书和两支铅笔。 (2)There are two pencils and a book on the desk.书桌上有两支铅笔和一本书。 7.some 和 any的用法 (一)相同点: some和any都可以表示“一些”,在表示“一些”时,既可以接可数名词复数,也可以接不可数名词。 例:(1)There are some students on the playground. 操场上有一些学生。 (2)There is some water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一些水。 (3)There isn't any milk in this glass. 这个玻璃杯里没有牛奶。 (二)不同点: some ①用于肯定句 例:She wants some milk. 她想要一些牛奶。 ②用于建议或请求的疑问句 例: Would you like to have some bread? 你想吃些面包吗? any ①用于否定句 例: She doesn't want any milk. 她不想要牛奶。 ②用于除建议和请求外的疑问句 例:Did she buy any tomatoes yesterday? 她昨天买了些西红柿吗? (三)any可以表示“任何”: 例:(1)You can take any of them. 这些东西,你随便拿哪个都行。 (2)Any student can answer this question. 任何学生都可以回答这个问题。 记忆口诀: some 用在肯定句，否定疑问用any，表达请求和建议，some 就把 any 替。 易错练习： 一、根据句意及首字母提示, 补全单词。 1. —Can I buy some bananas at this s________? —Sure. 2. —I can’t find my basketball. We can’t play basketball. —Oh, t________let’s read books. 3. Sam m________his grandpa very much. He wants to visit him this weekend. 4. I often have lunch at home, but s________ I have lunch at school. 5. My sister is a dancer. She likes d________very much. 6. It is in France. There are a lot of b________flowers. 7. It is in the north of China. It is the longest(最长的) wall in the world. It’s very s________. 8. It is a mountain in Shaanxi. It’s very h________. 9.It is the mother river of Chinese people. It is about 6,300 kilometres long. It’s very l________. 10. I can buy some chocolate ice cream in the s_________ near my home. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Let’s _______ (go) home and watch the football game. 2. —What are you _______ (do) ? —I’m _______ (dance) . 3. There _______ (be) lots of pictures and a pen on the desk. 4. Lily wants _______ (go) to Shanghai now. 5. Are there _______ (some ) Chinatowns in China? 6. I’m _______ (send) an email to my friend. 7. There are _______ (lot) of Chinese shops here. 8. There are five __________ (postcard) in the photo. 9. Let’s ___________ (fly) kites together. 10.We can buy things at ______  (China) shops. 三、按要求完成下面各题。 1. There are some rulers on my desk. (改为否定句) There________ ________ rulers on my desk. 2. There is some fruit in the supermarket. (改为否定句) There________ ________ fruit in the supermarket. 3. There are many schoolbags in the classroom. (改为一般疑问句, 并作肯定回答) —________ ________ many schoolbags in the classroom? —________, ________ ________. 4. There is some meat in the shop. (改为一般疑问句, 并作否定回答) ________ ________ ________meat in the shop? ________, there________. 5.There is a park near my home. (改为复数句) There ________ some ________ near my home. 6. I want to have some noodles. (改为一般疑问句) ________ ________want to have any noodles? 7. He has some fish for lunch. (改为一般疑问句) ________ ________ ________any fish for lunch? 8. are what doing you (?)(连词成句) ________________________________________________ 9. you do to to go Chinatown want (?)(连词成句) ________________________________________________ 10. room, are, and, there, chairs, bed, two, in, one, my(. ) (连词成句) ________________________________________________ 四、单项选择。 ( ) 1. You _______ miss your grandmother! A. do B. are C. does ( ) 2. —Are there _______ books in your bag? —Yes, there are. A. some B. any C. a ( ) 3. Diandian is sending _____ email _____ his friend. A. an; to B. a; in C. an; on ( ) 4. There are lots of _______ on Qianmen Street. A. restaurant B. restaurants C. the restaurants ( ) 5. These are my toy bears _______ the US. A. from B. to C. for ( ) 6. There is a picture_______ the Summer Palace _______ the postcard. A. of; at B. in; on C. of; on ( ) 7. There are three _______. A. noodle shop B. noodle shops C. noodles shop ( ) 8. The river is about two _______ kilometres long. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of ( ) 9. —Do you miss Chinese food? —_______ A. Sometime. B. Sometimes. C. Some time. ( ) 10. —_______ there a pencil on the desk? —No, there _______. A. Are; isn’t B. Is; is C. Is; isn't 参考答案： 一、 1.shop 2.then 3.misses 4.sometimes 5.dancing 6.beautiful 7.strong 8.high 9.long 10.shop 二、 1.go 2.doing;dancing 3.are 4.to go 5.any 6.sending 7.lots 8.postcards 9.fly 10.Chinese 三、 1.aren’t any 2.isn’t any 3.Are there ;Yes;there are 4.Is there any; No; isn’t 5.are;parks 6.Do you 7.Does he have 8.What are you doing? 9.Do you want to go to Chinatown? 10.There are two chairs and one bed in my room. 四、 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.C 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$