内容正文:
人教大同版 四年级上册
Unit 1 Places in a city
Explore & Apply
在本课时主题图的帮助下,学生能够听、说、读词汇和句型;能在真实的语境中运用这些单词和句型描述、询问并回答地点位置的问题。
学习理解
在看、听、读、说活动中学习、理解对话内容,培养学生用英语思维的能力和初步运用英语交际的能力,使学生能够在生活情景中运用所学句型,达到询问或交流城市不同地点以及询问地点位置的目的。
应用实践
通过多种活动提升学生听说技能。通过描述城市不同地点以及询问地点位置话题牵引下的情景设置和角色表演和小组练习,巩固本节课地点位置的核心语言,学生能进一步去判断并思考表达观点,发展了口语技能。
迁移创新
【核心词汇】
bank, cake shop, cinema, fire station, hospital, police station, restaurant, supermarket
【核心句型】
1. Is there a cake shop near you?
2. Where is it?
It is behind the cinema.
3. A cake shop sells cakes of different shapes and sizes.
核心知识点
Learning Objectives
目录
目录
CONTENTS
1
Lead-in
2
Presentation
3
Practice
4
Summary
5
Homework
Part One
Lead - in
Let's enjoy
Part Two
Presentation
Vocabulary
地点 place
bank 银行 cake shop 蛋糕店 cinema 电影院 fire station 消防站
hospital 医院 restaurant 餐厅 supermarket 超市 police station 警察局
介词 near 附近 behind 在......后面 in front of 在......之前
Explore
Cake shops and bakeries
你附近有蛋糕店吗?那里也有面包店吗?
蛋糕店和面包店
Is there a cake shop near you? Is there a bakery too?
一家蛋糕店出售各种形状和大小的蛋糕。
一家面包店出售面包。它还出售蛋糕和饼干。
Apply
Complete a map
A .Listen and circle.
What does Mum want from the supermarket?
A. A cake. B. Some apples and milk.
C. Some apple juice. D. Some strawberries.
B . Listen and number.
2
3
1
C. Think and draw.
Where do the boys go? Draw on the map in Part B.
2
3
1
D. Ask, answer and number.
你好!我的名字是...... 我在......班。
Make your own map. Where are these places?
D. Ask, answer and number.
你好!我的名字是...... 我在......班。
Make your own map. Where are these places?
Part Three
Practice
Is there a cake shop near you? Is there a bakery too?
there be 句型的一般疑问句形式
回答:肯定回答:Yes, there is.
否定回答:No, there isn’t.
Language Points
18
A. There is+单数可数名词/不可数名词+地点.
e.g. There is a book on the desk.书桌上有一本书。
There is some water in the bottle.瓶子里有些水。
B. There are+复数名词+地点.
e.g. There are some apples in the basket.篮子里有一些苹果。
There be句型--肯定句
A. Is there+单数可数名词/不可数名词+地点?
e.g. Is there a book on the desk? 课桌上有书吗?
Is there any water in the bottle?瓶子里有水吗?
B. Are there+复数名词+地点?
e.g. Are there any apples in the basket?篮子里有苹果吗?
一般现在时的There be句型--一般疑问句
There be 句型 和 have 的用法
there be 句型 表示 "存在",即"某地存在某物"。
例: There is a playground in our school.在我们学校有一个操场。
have 表示"有",即"某人或事物拥有"。
例: I have a football. 我有一个足球。
Where is it? It is behind the cinema.
①询问某物(单数)的位置及回答。
—Where is …?
—It’s on/ in/ under/ behind / in front of/near …
Language Points
22
②询问某物(复数)的位置及回答。
—Where are …?
—They are on/ in/ under/ behind / in front of/near …
Language Points
A cake shop sells cakes of different shapes and sizes.
A bakery sells bread. It sells cakes and biscuits too.
一家蛋糕店出售各种形状和大小的蛋糕。
一家面包店出售面包。它还出售蛋糕和饼干。
Language Points
第一个句子:A cake shop sells cakes of different shapes and sizes.
主语(Subject):A cake shop(一家蛋糕店)
谓语(Verb):sells(卖)
宾语(Object):cakes(蛋糕)
定语(Modifier):of different shapes and sizes(不同形状和大小的)
Language Points
第二个句子:A bakery sells bread. It sells cakes and biscuits too.
这是由两个简单句构成的并列句(通过语义关联衔接)
第一个分句:A bakery sells bread.
主语:A bakery(一家面包店)谓语:sells(卖) 宾语:bread(面包)
第二个分句:It sells cakes and biscuits too.
主语:It(它) 谓语:sells(卖) 宾语:cakes and biscuits(蛋糕和饼干)
Language Points
A cake shop sells cakes of different shapes and sizes.
A bakery sells bread. It sells cakes and biscuits too.
一般现在时用法,主语为第三人称单数,动词也用第三人称单数形式
Language Points
选择:
( ) 1. there any shops on this street?
A. Is B. Are C. Be
( ) 2. any peanut butter in the bottle?
A. There isn’t B. Is there C. Are there
( ) 3. What’s near the park? a library.
A. There is B. It’s C. That’s
B
B
B
( ) 4. There are shops and big supermarket near the park.
A. some…some B. some…a C. many…some
( ) 5. is the cake shop? It’s next to the school.
A. Where B. What C. Who
B
A
问答匹配(将问句与对应的答句连线)
Is there a hospital near here?
Where is the cinema?
Is there a police station near you?
Where is the supermarket?
Is there a restaurant near the bank?
A. It is next to the fire station.
B. No, there isn't.
C. Yes, there is.
D. It is in front of the cake shop.
E. No, there isn't.
情景填空(根据场景用核心句型补全对话)
场景:你想知道附近有没有消防站,问路人:
你:“______________________________(附近有消防站吗)?”
路人:“Yes, there is.”
Is there a fire station near here
情景填空(根据场景用核心句型补全对话)
场景:你知道附近有银行,想打听位置,问店员:
你:“______________________(银行在哪里)?”
店员:“________________________(它在电影院后面)。”
场景:你问朋友家附近有没有超市,朋友回答没有:
你:“Is there a supermarket near your home?”
朋友:“_________________________。”
It is behind the cinema
Where is the bank
No, there isn’t.
句型转换(将下列陈述句改为一般疑问句)
1. There is a cake shop near the hospital. → __________________________________?
2. There is a cinema behind the restaurant.
→ ___________________________________?
3. There is a bank near the police station.
→ __________________________________?
Is there a cake shop near the hospital
Is there a cinema behind the restaurant
Is there a bank near the police station
判断对错(对的打√,错的打 × 并改正)
1. Is there a cake shop near you? → Yes, it is.( )
2. Where is the fire station? → It is across from the hospital.( )
3. Is there a bank near here? → No, it isn't.( )
×
Yes, there is.
√
×
Yes, there is.
选择填空(从括号中选合适的词补全句子)
1. _______ there a supermarket near the park? (Is/Are)
2. —Where is the _______? —It is next to the hospital. (bank/cinemas)
3. There _______ a fire station behind the restaurant. (is/are)
Is
bank
is
句子排序(将下列单词排成通顺的句子)
1. is / the / Where / cinema / ?
→ _________________________
2. a / near / There / restaurant / is / the bank / .
→ _________________________
3. there / Is / station / fire / a / here / near / ?
→ _________________________
Where is the cinema?
There is a restaurant near the bank.
Is there a fire station near here?
对话补全(根据上下文补全对话)
A: Excuse me, ______________________________(附近有餐厅吗)?
B: Yes, there is.
A: _________________________(它在哪里)?
B: It is in front of the _____________(超市).
A: Thank you!
B: You're welcome.
is there a restaurant near here
Where is it
supermarket
Part Four
Summary
bank, cake shop, cinema,
fire station, hospital,
police station,
restaurant, supermarket
Summary
Words
There be 句型的肯定句形式
There be 句型的一般疑问句形式
Where 引导的特殊疑问句形式
一般现在时(第三人称单数)
Summary
Grammar
1. Is there a cake shop near you?
2. Where is it?
It is behind the cinema.
3. A cake shop sells cakes of different shapes and sizes.
Summary
Sentences
Part Five
Homework
Homework
基础:模仿课文录音,跟读课文 Explore部分。
提高:准备城市地点的图片,寻找一个地方询问同学道路路线并记录下来。
拓展:根据对话再编写2组对话,并读给爸爸妈妈听。
Thanks for listening!
人教大同版 四年级上册
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$$嘿嘿。哇哦。well. 滚。