精品解析：浙江省金华市东阳市2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题

2025年上学期期末试卷七年级（下） 英语试题卷 考生须知： 1.全卷共七大题，76小题，满分为120分。考试时间为100分钟。 2.全卷分试题卷和答题卷。试题卷由四个部分组成。所有答案必须做在答题卷的相应位置上，答在试题卷上无效。 3.请用黑颜色钢笔或圆珠笔在答题卷密封区填写学校、班级、姓名和考号。 第一部分 听力理解 一、听力（共15小题；第一节每小题1分、第二节、第三节每小题1.5分，满分20分） 第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。 1. What’s Bill’s favourite food? A. Chicken soup. B. Porridge. C. Pancakes. 2. How is the weather now? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. 3. When does the class start? A. At 6:50. B. At 7:20. C. At 7:50. 4. What are the two speakers talking about? A. The time. B. The sports match. C. The school. 5 What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Customer and waiter. B. Mother and son. C. Husband and wife. 第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。 听下面一段较长对话，回答6~7两个问题。 6. Who will play basketball this Sunday morning? A. John and Cindy. B. Cindy and Paul. C. John and Paul. 7. Where will they meet? A. At the school gate. B. At the sports hall. C. At the playground. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8~10三个问题。 8. What’s the boy’s problem? A. Back pain and headache. B. Sore arm and stomachache. C. Sore neck and dry eyes. 9. What is the woman’s advice? A. The boy should drink more water. B. The boy should do some outdoor activities. C. The boy should take some medicine. 10. What can we know from the dialogue? A. The boy is hard-working. B. The boy likes doing sports. C. The boy doesn’t have a good habit. 第三节：听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，回答问题。 11. Who might be speaking? A. A teacher. B. A student. C. A cook. 12. What ingredients are mentioned（提到）by the speaker? A Salt and Salad. B. Sugar and Pepper. C. Oil and Onion. 13. How long does it take to cook one side of the fish? A. About 3-5minutes. B. About 6-10 minutes. C. Less than 3 minutes. 14. When is Jeff’s show? A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday. 15. What’s Jeff mainly talking about in today’s show? A. How to choose fish. B. How to cook fish. C. How to make fish soup. 第二部分 阅读理解 第一节、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A We want students aged from 13—16 for the school clubs. You can find your favourite here. Can you play any instruments? Yes? Then you may join Club 1. But our music club only opens on Thursday, from morning to evening, a whole daytime. If you want to come, please bring your instrument. Click (点击) here, you can get more information! Can you tell stories? Yes? Welcome to our Club 2. There are many other friends in the club, as well as story-telling kings. It’s fun and relaxing. I am sure you will like the club. Our club opens on Monday and Wednesday. For more information, please click here. Are you good at sports? Can you play basketball or swim? If you want to be healthy, it’s best to join Club 3. Here you can do many kinds of sports and make friends. Our sports club opens on Friday and Saturday. Please click here to fill in your information. Can you dance? Yes? Come with us and join Club 4.You can learn many kinds of dances here, such as hip-hop dance (街舞), Latin dance, jazz dance and so on. The choice is yours. But you can dance here only on Sunday. If you want to join us, please click here to hand in your information. 1. Who can join the sports club? A. Tim, a 14-year-old boy, is free on Saturday. B. Tom, aged 11, only has time on Sunday. C. Tony who is 18 years old, likes ball games. D. Bob, free on Thursday, loves dancing. 2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. You can bring your instruments to Club 1. B. You can learn Latin dance in Club 2. C. You can only play ball games in Club 3. D. You can meet story-telling kings in Club 4. 3. Where can we probably read the passage? A. On the school notice wall. B. In the school magazine. C. On the online notice website. D. In the weekly newspaper. B ①We all know that students don’t have much money to buy expensive (贵的) presents. So as students, what should you do if the birthdays of your parents, teachers, friends or classmates are coming? Here are some ideas for you. ② . On your father’s birthday or mother’s birthday, you can sing a song or write a letter to your dad or mom, and you can also draw a picture or cook a big dinner for your dad or mom. ③To your teacher. You can make a beautiful card on the teacher’s birthday. On the card, you can write down a few words of thanks and the favorite thing you learned in the teacher’s class this year, too. I’m sure the card will make your teacher feel very happy. ④To your friend or your classmate. When your friend or classmate celebrates his or her birthday, you can make a nice toy for him or her by hand. If he or she likes movies, you can see a movie with him or her at home. If he or she likes sports, you can just play sports with him or her. ⑤I hope these ideas can help you. Just have a try! 4. Which can be put back in the blank “________”? A. To your sister B. To your brother C. To your parents D. To your grandparents 5. If you want to give your teacher a card, what can you write according to the passage? A. The names of your friends. B. Something about the teacher’s class. C. Something about your birthday party. D. How to make nice birthday presents. 6. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. ①②③④⑤ B. ①/②③④/⑤ C. ①②/③④/⑤ D. ①②③④/⑤ 7. What’s the purpose of the passage? A. To tell us how to make nice presents for different people. B. To tell us how to celebrate our birthdays. C. To tell us what to do at different birthday parties. D. To tell us why we should not buy expensive presents. C Eoin Colfer was born in Wexford, Ireland in 1965, where he and his four brothers lived with his father and mother. When he studied in primary school (小学), he loved history. He used the ideas from the history subject to write exciting Viking stories. To his surprise, all the teachers and students liked them. After that, he became interested in writing. After leaving school he worked as a primary school teacher in Wexford. He married (结婚) in 1991 and he and his wife spent about 4 years between 1992 and 1996 working in Saudi Arabia, Tunisia and Italy. His first book, Benny and Omar, came out in 1998. It was about his experiences in Tunisia. A second book that went on the same story came out in 1999, followed by some other books. In 2001, the first Artemis Fowl book came out, then he gave up the teaching job and fully put his time and heart into writing. As well as the bestselling Artemis Fowl series, he has written the fantastic Legend of... stories about two naughty (淘气的) brothers, Will and Marty, and the sixth book of The Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy. He says, “I will keep writing until people stop reading or I have no new ideas in writing. Hopefully neither of these will happen anytime soon.” 8. What made Eoin Colfer interested in writing during his early school days? A. His daily writing training. B. His father’s working experience. C. Two naughty boys’ new life. D. His popular creative and exciting stories. 9. When did Eoin Colfer start to take the writing as a full-time job? A. In 1991. B. In 1996. C. In 1998. D. In 2001. 10. According to the passage, what are the stories of the naughty brothers like? A. Fantastic. B. Easy. C. Boring. D. Traditional. 11. What does the last paragraph mean? A. People won’t like reading in the future. B. There will be more young writers in Wexford. C. Eoin Colfer will have no new ideas if he keeps writing. D. Eoin Colfer will keep lifelong writing if possible. D ①It’s hard to believe that on Earth, there are still some places that we don’t know everything about. The huge, cold big land of Antarctica (南极洲) is just one of them. ②In fact, there are still empty places on our maps of Antarctica, says scientist Tom Jordan. And that is something he and his team members want to change. They’ve arrived in Antarctica with drone—a new flying plane without people. They want to find out more about the continent. ③Teams often used planes with pilots (飞行员) to view these faraway places before, but Antarctica’s weather makes this dangerous. These planes aren’t able to stay long in the air. They must carry a large amount of fuel (燃料). ④However, the new drone, made by a UK factory, can do the work more safely with less money. And it will use special radio waves to draw the shape of the land below the ice much more clearly. This can help scientists better understand how the big land is changing. “That will help us plan the future.” Jordan said. ⑤The 10-meter-long drone is still being tried out in Antarctica. But it’s hoped that in the future, scientists will be able to fly it over the cold continent remotely, while still sitting in the UK, where it’s warmer! 12. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a fact. B. By sharing a story. C. By giving a number. D. By asking a question. 13. What makes the new drone better? a. It needs no fuel. b. It works more safely. c. It costs less money. d. It brings more things. A. ab B. ad C. bc D. cd 14. What does the underlined word “remotely” mean in the last paragraph? A. On time. B. Far away. C. More often. D. So much. 15. What is the best title of the passage? A. The Future of Air Travel B. Weather Changing in Antarctica C. Tom Jordan and His Team’s Journey D. Mapping Antarctica with New Drones 第二节 任务型阅读。（共5题。每小题2分，满分10分） There are some people complaining (抱怨) about life often, keeping bad habits and letting you down. Keep away from feeling down if you want to be successful. The following ways show you how to keep away from feeling down. 31 Being outside makes you relaxed. Happy people spend part of their day getting outside and enjoying the beauty. It’s a great way to relax. 32 If you always think about bad things, you can’t be happy. By looking at the good sides of the problems, you’ll find they are not bad. 33 If you spend time with happy people, you will be happy. On the other hand, if you are with unhappy people, you will be unhappy. 34 Don’t be so serious! Learn to laugh at yourself. When there’s nothing you can do with the problem, why not just laugh about it? A. Think in a positive (乐观的) way. B. Learn to laugh. C. Spend time outside. D. Work hard. E. Keep away from unhappy people. 16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. What do you usually do to make yourself happy? (用不超过15词回答) ________________________________________________ 第三部分 语言运用 第一节 完形填空（共10题。每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 7-year-old Sam walks on the street. He finds a store and goes in. A woman is in it. Sam asks her, “Can I look at your ____21____?” “Sure! Come here,” she says. Sam sees ____22____ nice dogs. Four of them are playing with a ball. The only white dog just sits there. “Why doesn’t the white one ____23____ the other four dogs?” he asks. “It is lame (瘸的), so it has no friends,” the woman says. “____24____ is it?” Sam asks. He takes out all his money and says, “I want to take it. But I have ____25____ 20 yuan.” “Well, no one likes the dog. It’s not useful to me, ____26____ you can take it for free,” the woman says. But Sam is not ____27____. He says, “The white dog is useful. I will pay (支付) for it.” Then he shows one of his legs. He is lame, too. The woman looks at Sam and says, “You’re ____28____. We should treat everything in the same way. And I think the dog needs people who really ____29____ it.” Now Sam has a new _____30_____ just like him. He is very happy. 21. A. books B. dogs C. clothes D. foods 22. A. three B. four C. five D. six 23. A. think about B. play with C. ask for D. call at 24. A. How long B. How old C. How many D. How much 25. A. only B. also C. still D. even 26. A. or B. so C. but D. as 27. A. free B. lucky C. tidy D. happy 28. A. healthy B. late C. right D. difficult 29. A. meet B. sell C. watch D. love 30. A. friend B. doctor C. classmate D. teacher 第二节 选词填空（共5题。每小题1分，满分5分） 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 of course until friend always believe Rita: Hello, Wang Li. Congratulations on breaking the record in the 200-metre race! As a seventh grader, did you think you could win in the race? Wang Li: No when I won the race, I couldn’t ____31____ it. It was so surprising! Rita: But you did win! How did you make it? Wang Li: I just ran very fast ____32____ the last moment. I tried my best. Rita: So how do you usually train? Wang Li: I run every day in the morning and after school. When I have time, I ____33____ practise running. Rita: You train really hard! Do you think running is good for you? Wang Li: ____34____! One benefit is, I become very strong now. In the past, I easily got ill. I also made some new ____35____. We always run together. Rita: That’s great to hear! Sports like running are really good for us 第三节 短文填空（共10题。每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，请根据所给中文填入单词，使文章完整。每空一词。 Sam is a teacher from the UK. He likes travelling and tasting foods from different countries. On August 12, 2024, he arrived in Chengdu. First, he walked over a ____36____ (桥梁) to the Sanxingdui Museum. There, he saw many old masks made of stone. Their ____37____ (耳朵) and eyes were very big. After visiting, he ____38____ (感觉) hungry and tried Sichuan hot pot in a loud restaurant. He added ____39____ (两个都) fresh vegetables and beef at table to the pot. The hot pot was ____40____ (美味的)! “I didn’t like spicy food before,” he said. “But this is different. It’s not the same. The flavors are much ____41____ (更好的)—spicy, salty, and a bit sweet.” He also tried ____42____ (别的，另一个) dish with sweet sauce. Five days later, he flew to Shaanxi. He saw the Terracotta Army and took photos. He ate roujiamo. As we all know, “roujiamo” ____43____ (意思是) ‘meat in bread’. It looks like a hamburger, a ____44____ (代表性事物) of American food. The meat is a little fat but tasty. Sam enjoyed _____45_____ (他自己) very much and wanted to stay in China for a few more days! 第四节 语法填空（共10小题。每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或用所给词的适当形式填空。 Mrs. Wales said, “Study for Friday’s history test.” Julie was sad. She loved art, ____46____ didn’t like history. The next day, Julie saw Maria in the library with some ____47____ (card) on the desk. “What are you doing here?” She asked in a surprising way. “I ____48____ (draw) pictures.” Maria said. “Why are you drawing here?” Julie asked again. “Because this can helps me to remember history ____49____ (easily) than ever before.” Maria then showed a card to Julie: “Who lives in Flanders?” Julie had ____50____ idea. “Add a pink flamingo (火烈鸟)! See the flamingo home to Flanders!” Maria drew it. “Cool!” “Thanks,” Julie said ____51____ a smile on her face. Then Julie saw another card, “____52____ did England beat the Spanish Armada?” “It was 1588,” Maria answered, “But how can I even draw that?” “Just use words like this:’1588 made England celebrate’. Why not add some balloons?” Julie ____53____ (suggest). Then Maria drew two balloons on the card. “Shall we draw and ____54____ (learn) together?” she asked. “Great, Thank you! It is really an easier way for _____55_____ (I) to learn history. Let’s be study partners (伙伴)!”said Julie. Suddenly, studying history became fun to her. 第四部分 书面表达 第一节 填句配图（共5题，满分5分） 请选择相应的句子写入横线，与图片意义匹配，完成去医院看病的简单流程说明。 When you visit a hospital, the process usually has five steps. 1. First, ____56____ 2. Next, you sit in the waiting area, and ____57____ 3. Then, ____58____ 4. After that, ____59____ 5. Finally, ____60____. You will be told how to have the medicine before leaving. A. you sign in at the front desk to get a patient number. B. you pay the needed money at the payment counter. C. you get your medicine from the drug store. D. keep waiting until the doctor or the nurse calls you. E. the doctor asks about your problem and does some checking for you. 第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分20分） 61. 英语课上，老师正在组织“一次校园劳动实践给你带来的体验”为主题的演讲活动。假如你是李华，请根据下表你校上周校园劳动日的信息写一篇短文在班上分享。 要求： ①文中必须包含图表中所有内容要点，可适当发挥； ②不得出现个人真实姓名和校名； ③词数80左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 A Happy Memory from the School Labor (劳动) Day 要点 参考词汇 What did you do? planted.../ cleaned.../ cooked .../ designed ...... What’s your feeling or opinion? excited/proud / surprised... helpful/important/ funny... Why do you think so? improved skills (技能) about…/ full of gains… /explored.../experienced.../helped... Hello, my friends! I am very happy to share my labor experience with you here. Last week, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年上学期期末试卷七年级（下） 英语试题卷 考生须知： 1.全卷共七大题，76小题，满分为120分。考试时间为100分钟。 2.全卷分试题卷和答题卷。试题卷由四个部分组成。所有答案必须做在答题卷的相应位置上，答在试题卷上无效。 3.请用黑颜色钢笔或圆珠笔在答题卷密封区填写学校、班级、姓名和考号。 第一部分 听力理解 一、听力（共15小题；第一节每小题1分、第二节、第三节每小题1.5分，满分20分） 第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。 1. What’s Bill’s favourite food? A. Chicken soup. B. Porridge. C. Pancakes. 2. How is the weather now? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. 3. When does the class start? A. At 6:50. B. At 7:20. C. At 7:50. 4. What are the two speakers talking about? A. The time. B. The sports match. C. The school. 5. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Customer and waiter. B. Mother and son. C. Husband and wife. 第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。 听下面一段较长对话，回答6~7两个问题。 6. Who will play basketball this Sunday morning? A. John and Cindy. B. Cindy and Paul. C. John and Paul. 7. Where will they meet? A. At the school gate. B. At the sports hall. C. At the playground. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8~10三个问题。 8. What’s the boy’s problem? A. Back pain and headache. B. Sore arm and stomachache. C. Sore neck and dry eyes. 9. What is the woman’s advice? A. The boy should drink more water. B. The boy should do some outdoor activities. C. The boy should take some medicine. 10. What can we know from the dialogue? A. The boy is hard-working. B. The boy likes doing sports. C. The boy doesn’t have a good habit. 第三节：听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，回答问题。 11. Who might be speaking? A. A teacher. B. A student. C. A cook. 12. What ingredients are mentioned（提到）by the speaker? A. Salt and Salad. B. Sugar and Pepper. C. Oil and Onion. 13. How long does it take to cook one side of the fish? A. About 3-5minutes. B. About 6-10 minutes. C. Less than 3 minutes. 14. When is Jeff’s show? A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday. 15. What’s Jeff mainly talking about in today’s show? A. How to choose fish. B. How to cook fish. C. How to make fish soup. 第二部分 阅读理解 第一节、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A We want students aged from 13—16 for the school clubs. You can find your favourite here. Can you play any instruments? Yes? Then you may join Club 1. But our music club only opens on Thursday, from morning to evening, a whole daytime. If you want to come, please bring your instrument. Click (点击) here, you can get more information! Can you tell stories? Yes? Welcome to our Club 2. There are many other friends in the club, as well as story-telling kings. It’s fun and relaxing. I am sure you will like the club. Our club opens on Monday and Wednesday. For more information, please click here. Are you good at sports? Can you play basketball or swim? If you want to be healthy, it’s best to join Club 3. Here you can do many kinds of sports and make friends. Our sports club opens on Friday and Saturday. Please click here to fill in your information. Can you dance? Yes? Come with us and join Club 4.You can learn many kinds of dances here, such as hip-hop dance (街舞), Latin dance, jazz dance and so on. The choice is yours. But you can dance here only on Sunday. If you want to join us, please click here to hand in your information. 1. Who can join the sports club? A. Tim, a 14-year-old boy, is free on Saturday. B. Tom, aged 11, only has time on Sunday. C. Tony, who is 18 years old, likes ball games. D. Bob, free on Thursday, loves dancing. 2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. You can bring your instruments to Club 1. B. You can learn Latin dance in Club 2. C. You can only play ball games in Club 3. D. You can meet story-telling kings in Club 4. 3. Where can we probably read the passage? A. On the school notice wall. B. In the school magazine. C. On the online notice website. D. In the weekly newspaper. 【答案】1. A 2. A 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是面向13至16岁学生招募社团成员。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We want students aged from 13—16”以及“Our sports club opens on Friday and Saturday”可知周六有空的14岁男孩Tim可以参加运动俱乐部。故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you want to come, please bring your instrument”可知你可以把你的乐器带到第一个俱乐部。故选A。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Click (点击) here, you can get more information!”可知本文可能出现在在线通知网站上。故选C。 B ①We all know that students don’t have much money to buy expensive (贵的) presents. So as students, what should you do if the birthdays of your parents, teachers, friends or classmates are coming? Here are some ideas for you. ② . On your father’s birthday or mother’s birthday, you can sing a song or write a letter to your dad or mom, and you can also draw a picture or cook a big dinner for your dad or mom. ③To your teacher. You can make a beautiful card on the teacher’s birthday. On the card, you can write down a few words of thanks and the favorite thing you learned in the teacher’s class this year, too. I’m sure the card will make your teacher feel very happy. ④To your friend or your classmate. When your friend or classmate celebrates his or her birthday, you can make a nice toy for him or her by hand. If he or she likes movies, you can see a movie with him or her at home. If he or she likes sports, you can just play sports with him or her. ⑤I hope these ideas can help you. Just have a try! 4. Which can be put back in the blank “________”? A. To your sister B. To your brother C. To your parents D. To your grandparents 5. If you want to give your teacher a card, what can you write according to the passage? A. The names of your friends. B. Something about the teacher’s class. C. Something about your birthday party. D. How to make nice birthday presents. 6. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. ①②③④⑤ B. ①/②③④/⑤ C. ①②/③④/⑤ D. ①②③④/⑤ 7. What’s the purpose of the passage? A. To tell us how to make nice presents for different people. B. To tell us how to celebrate our birthdays. C. To tell us what to do at different birthday parties. D. To tell us why we should not buy expensive presents. 【答案】4. C 5. B 6. B 7. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了作为学生，在父母、老师、朋友或同学的生日来临时，由于资金有限无法购买昂贵礼物的情况下，可以采取的一些送礼物的创意和建议。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据“On your father’s birthday or mother’s birthday, you can sing a song or write a letter to your dad or mom, and you can also draw a picture or cook a big dinner for your dad or mom.”可知，此段讲述的是给父母过生日可以采取的方式。故选C。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On the card, you can write down a few words of thanks and the favorite thing you learned in the teacher’s class this year, too.”可知，在卡片上，你可以写下几句感谢的话，也可以写下你今年在老师课堂上最喜欢的课程。故选B。 【6题详解】 篇章结构题。根据文章可知，第一段引出“作为学生，在父母、老师、朋友或同学的生日到来时，由于没有太多钱买昂贵礼物，该怎么做”这一话题；第二、三、四段分别讲述了给父母、老师、朋友或同学过生日可以采取的方式；第五段总结全文，希望这些建议能有所帮助，鼓励尝试。由此可知，文章结构为①/②③④/⑤。故选B。 【7题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了作为学生，在父母、老师、朋友或同学的生日到来时，由于没有太多钱买昂贵礼物，可以采取的一些送礼物的建议。故选A。 C Eoin Colfer was born in Wexford, Ireland in 1965, where he and his four brothers lived with his father and mother. When he studied in primary school (小学), he loved history. He used the ideas from the history subject to write exciting Viking stories. To his surprise, all the teachers and students liked them. After that, he became interested in writing. After leaving school he worked as a primary school teacher in Wexford. He married (结婚) in 1991 and he and his wife spent about 4 years between 1992 and 1996 working in Saudi Arabia, Tunisia and Italy. His first book, Benny and Omar, came out in 1998. It was about his experiences in Tunisia. A second book that went on the same story came out in 1999, followed by some other books. In 2001, the first Artemis Fowl book came out, then he gave up the teaching job and fully put his time and heart into writing. As well as the bestselling Artemis Fowl series, he has written the fantastic Legend of... stories about two naughty (淘气的) brothers, Will and Marty, and the sixth book of The Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy. He says, “I will keep writing until people stop reading or I have no new ideas in writing. Hopefully neither of these will happen anytime soon.” 8. What made Eoin Colfer interested in writing during his early school days? A. His daily writing training. B. His father’s working experience. C. Two naughty boys’ new life. D. His popular creative and exciting stories. 9. When did Eoin Colfer start to take the writing as a full-time job? A. In 1991. B. In 1996. C. In 1998. D. In 2001. 10. According to the passage, what are the stories of the naughty brothers like? A. Fantastic. B. Easy. C. Boring. D. Traditional. 11. What does the last paragraph mean? A. People won’t like reading in the future. B. There will be more young writers in Wexford. C. Eoin Colfer will have no new ideas if he keeps writing. D. Eoin Colfer will keep lifelong writing if possible. 【答案】8. D 9. D 10. A 11. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作家Eoin Colfer的故事。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据“He used the ideas from the history subject to write exciting Viking stories. To his surprise, all the teachers and students liked them. After that, he became interested in writing.”可知他用历史学科的思想写了令人兴奋的维京故事，令他惊讶的是，所有的老师和学生都喜欢它们，在那之后，他对写作产生了兴趣，所以是他受欢迎的创意和令人兴奋的故事让他对写作感兴趣。故选D。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In 2001, the first Artemis Fowl book came out, then he gave up the teaching job and fully put his time and heart into writing”可知在2001年他辞去教师工作，全身心投入写作。故选D。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据“he has written the fantastic Legend of... stories about two naughty (淘气的) brothers,”可知这些故事非常好。故选A。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I will keep writing until people stop reading or I have no new ideas in writing”可知他会继续写作，直到人们不再阅读或他没有新创意为止，可见如果可能的话，Eoin Colfer将终身写作。故选D。 D ①It’s hard to believe that on Earth, there are still some places that we don’t know everything about. The huge, cold big land of Antarctica (南极洲) is just one of them. ②In fact, there are still empty places on our maps of Antarctica, says scientist Tom Jordan. And that is something he and his team members want to change. They’ve arrived in Antarctica with drone—a new flying plane without people. They want to find out more about the continent. ③Teams often used planes with pilots (飞行员) to view these faraway places before but Antarctica’s weather makes this dangerous. These planes aren’t able to stay long in the air. They must carry a large amount of fuel (燃料). ④However, the new drone, made by a UK factory, can do the work more safely with less money. And it will use special radio waves to draw the shape of the land below the ice much more clearly. This can help scientists better understand how the big land is changing. “That will help us plan the future.” Jordan said. ⑤The 10-meter-long drone is still being tried out in Antarctica. But it’s hoped that in the future, scientists will be able to fly it over the cold continent remotely, while still sitting in the UK, where it’s warmer! 12. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a fact. B. By sharing a story. C. By giving a number. D. By asking a question. 13. What makes the new drone better? a. It needs no fuel. b. It works more safely. c. It costs less money. d. It brings more things. A. ab B. ad C. bc D. cd 14. What does the underlined word “remotely” mean in the last paragraph? A. On time. B. Far away. C. More often. D. So much. 15. What is the best title of the passage? A. The Future of Air Travel B. Weather Changing in Antarctica C. Tom Jordan and His Team’s Journey D. Mapping Antarctica with New Drones 【答案】12. A 13. C 14. B 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了南极洲仍有未被完全了解的区域，以及一种新型无人机在南极洲探测中的应用。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“It’s hard to believe that on Earth, there are still some places that we don’t know everything about. The huge, cold big land of Antarctica (南极洲) is just one of them.”可知，很难相信，在地球上，还有一些地方我们并不完全了解。巨大而寒冷的南极洲只是其中之一。这是在描述事实。故选A。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“However, the new drone, made by a UK factory, can do the work more safely with less money.”可知，由一家英国工厂制造的新型无人机可以用更少的钱更安全地完成这项工作。故选C。 【14题详解】 词义猜测题。根据最后一段“The 10-meter-long drone is still being tried out in Antarctica. But it’s hoped that in the future, scientists will be able to fly it over the cold continent remotely”可知，这架10米长的无人机仍在南极洲进行试验，但希望在未来，科学家们能够驾驶它飞越寒冷的大陆。由此推知是希望未来能够飞往到更远的地方，所以remotely意思是“遥远地”。故选B。 【15题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文章可知，本文主要讲述了英国科学家们想利用新无人机来探索南极洲，“用新的无人机测绘南极洲”最贴近主旨。故选D。 第二节 任务型阅读。（共5题。每小题2分，满分10分） There are some people complaining (抱怨) about life often, keeping bad habits and letting you down. Keep away from feeling down if you want to be successful. The following ways show you how to keep away from feeling down. 31 Being outside makes you relaxed. Happy people spend part of their day getting outside and enjoying the beauty. It’s a great way to relax. 32 If you always think about bad things, you can’t be happy. By looking at the good sides of the problems, you’ll find they are not bad. 33 If you spend time with happy people, you will be happy. On the other hand, if you are with unhappy people, you will be unhappy. 34 Don’t be so serious! Learn to laugh at yourself. When there’s nothing you can do with the problem, why not just laugh about it? A. Think in a positive (乐观的) way. B. Learn to laugh. C. Spend time outside. D. Work hard. E. Keep away from unhappy people. 16 ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. What do you usually do to make yourself happy? (用不超过15词回答) ________________________________________________ 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. E 19. B 20. I usually listen to music to make myself happy. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了如何避免情绪低落，给出了一些建议和方法来帮助人们保持积极的心态和快乐的心情。 【16题详解】 根据“Being outside makes you relaxed. Happy people spend part of their day getting outside and enjoying the beauty. It’s a great way to relax.”可知，此处表达外出能让人放松，快乐的人会花时间外出享受美景，这是一种很好的放松方式。选项C“花时间在外面”与之相符。故选C。 【17题详解】 根据“If you always think about bad things, you can’t be happy. By looking at the good sides of the problems, you’ll find they are not bad.”可知，此处表达如果总是想着坏事，就不会快乐，通过看到问题好的一面，会发现它们并不坏，即要乐观思考。选项A“以乐观的方式思考”与之相符。故选A。 【18题详解】 根据“If you spend time with happy people, you will be happy. On the other hand, if you are with unhappy people, you will be unhappy.”可知，此处表达和快乐的人在一起，自己也会快乐；和不快乐的人在一起，自己也会不快乐，即要远离不快乐的人。选项E“远离不快乐的人”与之相符。故选E。 【19题详解】 根据“Don’t be so serious! Learn to laugh at yourself. When there’s nothing you can do with the problem, why not just laugh about it?”可知，此处表达不要太严肃，要学会自嘲，当对问题无能为力时，为什么不一笑置之呢，即要学会笑。选项B“学会笑”与之相符。故选B。 【20题详解】 开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为I usually listen to music to make myself happy. 第三部分 语言运用 第一节 完形填空（共10题。每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 7-year-old Sam walks on the street. He finds a store and goes in. A woman is in it. Sam asks her, “Can I look at your ____21____?” “Sure! Come here,” she says. Sam sees ____22____ nice dogs. Four of them are playing with a ball. The only white dog just sits there. “Why doesn’t the white one ____23____ the other four dogs?” he asks. “It is lame (瘸的), so it has no friends,” the woman says. “____24____ is it?” Sam asks. He takes out all his money and says, “I want to take it. But I have ____25____ 20 yuan.” “Well, no one likes the dog. It’s not useful to me, ____26____ you can take it for free,” the woman says. But Sam is not ____27____. He says, “The white dog is useful. I will pay (支付) for it.” Then he shows one of his legs. He is lame, too. The woman looks at Sam and says, “You’re ____28____. We should treat everything in the same way. And I think the dog needs people who really ____29____ it.” Now Sam has a new _____30_____ just like him. He is very happy. 21. A. books B. dogs C. clothes D. foods 22. A. three B. four C. five D. six 23. A. think about B. play with C. ask for D. call at 24. A. How long B. How old C. How many D. How much 25. A. only B. also C. still D. even 26. A. or B. so C. but D. as 27. A. free B. lucky C. tidy D. happy 28. A. healthy B. late C. right D. difficult 29. A. meet B. sell C. watch D. love 30. A. friend B. doctor C. classmate D. teacher 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. A 26. B 27. D 28. C 29. D 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了山姆买下了一只和他一样瘸腿的小狗，成了朋友的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：山姆问她：“我能看看你的狗吗？” books书；dogs狗；clothes衣服；foods食物。根据下文“nice dogs”可知是狗。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：山姆看到五只漂亮的狗。 three三；four四；five五；six六。根据“Four of them are playing with a ball. The only white dog just sits there.”可知共五只狗。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：为什么白狗不和其他四只狗一起玩？ think about考虑；play with与……玩；ask for请求；call at拨打。根据“Four of them are playing with a ball. The only white dog just sits there.”可知白狗没有和其他狗一起玩。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：它多少钱？ How long多长时间；How old多大年龄；How many多少；How much多少（钱）。根据“20 yuan.”可知问多少钱。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：但我只有20元。 only仅；also也；still仍然；even甚至。根据“I want to take it. But I have ... 20 yuan.”可知想买这只狗但身上只有20元。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：这对我来说没什么用，所以你可以免费拿走。 or或者；so所以；but但是；as当……时候。根据“It’s not useful to me, ... you can take it for free”可知，因为没用，所以可以免费拿走。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：但是山姆不开心。 free免费的；lucky幸运的；tidy整齐的；happy开心的。根据“Well, no one likes the dog.”和“Then he shows one of his legs. He is lame, too.”可知山姆自己也一只腿是瘸的，所以听到对方的话应是不开心。故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：你是对的。 healthy健康的；late晚的；right正确的；difficult困难的。根据“The white dog is useful.”和“We should treat everything in the same way.”可知这位女士认为山姆说的对。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：我认为这只狗需要真正爱它的人。 meet见面；sell卖；watch观看；love爱。根据“And I think the dog needs people who really ... it.”可知瘸腿的狗也应该得到人们的爱。故选D。 30题详解】 句意：现在萨姆有了一个和他一样的新朋友。 friend朋友；doctor医生；classmate同学；teacher老师。根据“Now Sam has a new ... just like him.”可知山姆和小狗成了朋友。故选A。 第二节 选词填空（共5题。每小题1分，满分5分） 用方框中所给词适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 of course until friend always believe Rita: Hello, Wang Li. Congratulations on breaking the record in the 200-metre race! As a seventh grader, did you think you could win in the race? Wang Li: No, when I won the race, I couldn’t ____31____ it. It was so surprising! Rita: But you did win! How did you make it? Wang Li: I just ran very fast ____32____ the last moment. I tried my best. Rita: So how do you usually train? Wang Li: I run every day in the morning and after school. When I have time, I ____33____ practise running. Rita: You train really hard! Do you think running is good for you? Wang Li: ____34____! One benefit is, I become very strong now. In the past, I easily got ill. I also made some new ____35____. We always run together. Rita: That’s great to hear! Sports like running are really good for us. 【答案】31. believe 32. until 33. always 34. Of course 35. friends 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇关于王丽在200米赛跑中打破纪录的采访。 【31题详解】 句意：当我赢得比赛时，我简直不敢相信。根据“when I won the race, I couldn’t...it.”和备选词可知，此处表达不敢相信，believe“相信”符合句意，情态动词后接动词原形。故填believe。 【32题详解】 句意：我一直跑得非常快直到最后一刻。根据“I just ran very fast...the last moment.”和备选词可知，此处表达一直跑到最后一刻，until“直到”符合句意，表示动作持续到最后一刻为止。故填until。 【33题详解】 句意：当我有时间的时候，我总是练习跑步。根据“When I have time, I...practise running.”和备选词可知，此处表达只要有时间就总是练习跑步，强调频率高，always“总是”符合句意。故填always。 【34题详解】 句意：当然！根据“Do you think running is good for you?”和“One benefit is, I become very strong now.”可知，此处是对上文的肯定回答，表示认同跑步有好处，of course“当然”符合句意，句首首字母大写。故填Of course。 【35题详解】 句意：我还交了一些新朋友。根据“I also made some new...”和备选词可知，此处表达交了一些新朋友，friend“朋友”符合句意，some后接可数名词复数形式friends。故填friends。 第三节 短文填空（共10题。每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，请根据所给中文填入单词，使文章完整。每空一词。 Sam is a teacher from the UK. He likes travelling and tasting foods from different countries. On August 12, 2024, he arrived in Chengdu. First, he walked over a ____36____ (桥梁) to the Sanxingdui Museum. There, he saw many old masks made of stone. Their ____37____ (耳朵) and eyes were very big. After visiting, he ____38____ (感觉) hungry and tried Sichuan hot pot in a loud restaurant. He added ____39____ (两个都) fresh vegetables and beef at table to the pot. The hot pot was ____40____ (美味的)! “I didn’t like spicy food before,” he said. “But this is different. It’s not the same. The flavors are much ____41____ (更好的)—spicy, salty, and a bit sweet.” He also tried ____42____ (别的，另一个) dish with sweet sauce. Five days later, he flew to Shaanxi. He saw the Terracotta Army and took photos. He ate roujiamo. As we all know, “roujiamo” ____43____ (意思是) ‘meat in bread’. It looks like a hamburger, a ____44____ (代表性事物) of American food. The meat is a little fat but tasty. Sam enjoyed _____45_____ (他自己) very much and wanted to stay in China for a few more days! 【答案】36. bridge 37. ears 38. felt 39. both 40. delicious##yummy 41. better 42. another 43. means 44. symbol 45. himself 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了来自英国的老师Sam喜欢旅行和品尝各国美食。 【36题详解】 句意：首先，他走过一座桥来到三星堆博物馆。bridge“桥梁”，a修饰单数名词。故填bridge。 【37题详解】 句意：它们的耳朵和眼睛都很大。ear“耳朵”，根据“eyes”可知，此处用复数形式ears。故填ears。 【38题详解】 句意：参观完后，他感觉饿了，于是在一家喧闹的餐馆里吃了四川火锅。feel“感觉”，根据“tried Sichuan hot pot in a loud restaurant.”可知，此处表达他感觉饿了，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填felt。 【39题详解】 句意：他在餐桌上往锅里加了新鲜蔬菜和牛肉。both...and...“两者都”，固定短语。故填both。 【40题详解】 句意：火锅很美味！delicious/yummy“美味的”，形容词作表语。故填delicious/yummy。 【41题详解】 句意：味道好多了——又辣又咸，还有点甜。much修饰比较级，better“更好的”，形容词作表语。故填better。 【42题详解】 句意：他还尝试了另一道带甜酱的菜。another“别的，另一个”，表示泛指的另一道菜。故填another。 【43题详解】 句意：众所周知，“肉夹馍”的意思是“面包里的肉”。mean“意思是”，根据“As we all know, ‘roujiamo’...‘meat in bread’.”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语“roujiamo”为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式，。故填means。 【44题详解】 句意：它看起来像一个汉堡包，是美国食物的代表。symbol“代表性事物”，a symbol of“……的代表”。故填symbol。 【45题详解】 句意：Sam玩得很开心，想在中国多待几天！enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，此处用反身代词himself表示“他自己”。故填himself。 第四节 语法填空（共10小题。每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或用所给词的适当形式填空。 Mrs. Wales said, “Study for Friday’s history test.” Julie was sad. She loved art, ____46____ didn’t like history. The next day, Julie saw Maria in the library with some ____47____ (card) on the desk. “What are you doing here?” She asked in a surprising way. “I ____48____ (draw) pictures.” Maria said. “Why are you drawing here?” Julie asked again. “Because this can helps me to remember history ____49____ (easily) than ever before.” Maria then showed a card to Julie: “Who lives in Flanders?” Julie had ____50____ idea. “Add a pink flamingo (火烈鸟)! See the flamingo home to Flanders!” Maria drew it. “Cool!” “Thanks,” Julie said ____51____ a smile on her face. Then Julie saw another card, “____52____ did England beat the Spanish Armada?” “It was 1588,” Maria answered, “But how can I even draw that?” “Just use words like this:’1588 made England celebrate’. Why not add some balloons?” Julie ____53____ (suggest). Then Maria drew two balloons on the card. “Shall we draw and ____54____ (learn) together?” she asked. “Great, Thank you! It is really an easier way for _____55_____ (I) to learn history. Let’s be study partners (伙伴)!”said Julie. Suddenly, studying history became fun to her. 【答案】46. but 47. cards 48. am drawing 49. more easily 50. an 51. with 52. When 53. suggested 54. learn 55. me 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了朱莉和玛丽亚两人通过创新的学习方法，使原本对朱莉来说枯燥乏味的历史学习变得有趣起来的故事。 【46题详解】 句意：她喜欢艺术，但不喜欢历史。根据“She loved art...didn’t like history.”可知，前后句为转折关系，but“但是”符合句意。故填but。 【47题详解】 句意：第二天，朱莉看见玛丽亚在图书馆，桌子上有一些卡片。根据“some...on the desk”可知，此处表达桌子上有一些卡片，some后接可数名词复数形式，card的复数为cards。故填cards。 【48题详解】 句意：“我正在画画。”玛丽亚说。根据“What are you doing here?”和“I... pictures.”可知，此处表达正在画画，为现在进行时，其结构为“be动词+动词现在分词”，主语为I，be动词用am，draw的现在分词为drawing。故填am drawing。 【49题详解】 句意：“因为这能帮助我比以前更容易地记住历史。”根据“than ever before”可知，此处表达比以前更容易地记住历史，应用副词的比较级形式，easily的比较级为more easily。故填more easily。 【50题详解】 句意：朱莉有了一个主意。根据“Julie had...idea.”可知，此处表达有了一个主意，idea为元音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词an表示泛指。故填an。 【51题详解】 句意：“谢谢，”朱莉笑着说。根据“Julie said...a smile on his face.”可知，此处表达朱莉笑着说，with表示伴随。故填with。 【52题详解】 句意：“英格兰什么时候打败了西班牙无敌舰队？”根据“It was 1588”可知，此处是对时间的提问，when“什么时候”，句首首字母大写。故填When。 【53题详解】 句意：朱莉建议道。根据“Why not add some balloons?”和“Julie...”可知，此处表达朱莉建议道，为一般过去时，suggest的过去式为suggested。故填suggested。 54题详解】 句意：“我们一起画画和学习好吗？”根据“Shall we draw and...together?”可知，此处表达一起画画和学习，and连接两个并列的动作，draw为动词原形，learn也应用动词原形。故填learn。 【55题详解】 句意：这对我来说真的是一个更容易学习历史的方法。根据“It is really an easier way for...to learn history.”可知，此处表达对我来说是一个更容易学习历史的方法，for为介词，后接人称代词宾格形式，I的宾格为me。故填me。 第四部分 书面表达 第一节 填句配图（共5题，满分5分） 请选择相应的句子写入横线，与图片意义匹配，完成去医院看病的简单流程说明。 When you visit a hospital, the process usually has five steps. 1. First, ____56____ 2. Next, you sit in the waiting area, and ____57____ 3. Then, ____58____ 4. After that, ____59____ 5. Finally, ____60____. You will be told how to have the medicine before leaving. A. you sign in at the front desk to get a patient number. B. you pay the needed money at the payment counter. C. you get your medicine from the drug store. D. keep waiting until the doctor or the nurse calls you. E. the doctor asks about your problem and does some checking for you. 【答案】56. A 57. D 58. E 59. B 60. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了去医院看病的简单流程。 【56题详解】 根据第一幅图片可知，首先要在前台登记，选项A“你在前台登记以获取患者编号”符合语境。故选A。 【57题详解】 根据“Next, you sit in the waiting area, and”以及第二幅图片可知，要排队等候，选项D“一直等到医生或护士叫你”符合语境。故选D。 【58题详解】 根据第三幅图片可知，此处是医生在问诊，给病人做检查，选项E“医生询问你的问题，并为你做了一些检查”符合语境。故选E。 【59题详解】 根据第四幅图片可知，此处是要缴费，选项B“你在付款柜台支付所需的钱”符合语境。故选B。 【60题详解】 根据第五幅图片可知，此处是抓药，选项C“你从药店取药”符合语境。故选C。 第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分20分） 61. 英语课上，老师正在组织“一次校园劳动实践给你带来的体验”为主题的演讲活动。假如你是李华，请根据下表你校上周校园劳动日的信息写一篇短文在班上分享。 要求： ①文中必须包含图表中所有内容要点，可适当发挥； ②不得出现个人真实姓名和校名； ③词数80左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 A Happy Memory from the School Labor (劳动) Day 要点 参考词汇 What did you do? planted.../ cleaned.../ cooked .../ designed ...... What’s your feeling or opinion? excited/proud / surprised... helpful/important/ funny... Why do you think so? improved skills (技能) about…/ full of gains… /explored.../experienced.../helped... Hello, my friends! I am very happy to share my labor experience with you here. Last week, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文: Hello, my friends! I am very happy to share my labor experience with you here. Last week, our school held a Labor Day. We took part in planting trees. It was really a happy memory. It was a hot day. We got together and went to the field. We needed to dig some holes and put the trees in, but the trees were too heavy to carry. So I tried to give a hand to my classmates. We worked together and planted trees carefully. Soon, we finished the planting activity. It was a day full of gains and happiness. Plato once said, “Happiness springs from doing good and helping others.” When I received my classmates’ thanks, I felt really happy. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文。 ②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”。 ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意按照时间顺序叙述，并突出劳动的意义和收获。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。直接表明主题，介绍自己的劳动经历。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。描述劳动节的活动、叙述遇到的困难、讲述如何解决问题。 第三步，书写结语。表达对劳动的肯定和热爱。 [亮点词汇] ①give a hand帮忙 ②full of充满 ③springs from起源于，源于 [高分句型] ①Plato once said, “Happiness springs from doing good and helping others.” When I received my classmates’ thanks, I felt really happy. (引用名人名言；When引导的时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$