精品解析：安徽省滁州市天长市2024-2025学年七年级下学期4月期中考试英语试题

其中综合评价。一短对话理解。你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。One, what's your school rule? We can't eat or drink in the classroom. What's your school rule? We can't eat or drink in the classroom. Two. what sport do you like? I like swimming. What sport do you like? I like swimming. Three, look, there is a red cap on the desk. Who is . IT it's? Look, there is a red cap on the desk. Who is . IT it's? For what animals do you like in the zoo? Susan. tigers, elephants and monkeys. I don't like lines. What animals do you like in the zoo? Susan. tigers, elephants and monkeys. I don't like lines. Five, do you like plane pingpong, Linda. of course it's easy for me. Do you like playing pingpong, Linda? Of course it's easy for me. 2、长对话理解。你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六、七题。Hi David, where do you want to go? Hello, Jenny. I want to go to the zoo. Really, me too. What are your favorite animals? Pandas and monkeys? Do you want to see giraffe? Yes, I do. They are interesting. I think so. How about going to the zoo together? Tomorrow . sounds good. Okay, see you tomorrow. See you. Hi David, where do you want to go? Hello, Jenny. I want to go to the zoo. Really, me too. What are your favorite animals? Pandas and monkeys? Do you want to see giraffe? Yes, I do. They are interesting. I think so. How about going to the zoo together? Tomorrow sounds good. Okay, see you tomorrow. See you. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。What kind of ball games do you like? Jack. I like basketball and I can play table tennis. Well. can you run fast? No, I can't, but I am good at swimming. How often do you do sport? I play basketball twice a week, and I go swimming three times a week. Now I know why you look so strong and healthy. What kind of ball games do you like? Jack. I like basketball and I can play table tennis. Well. can you run fast? No, I can't, but I am good at swimming. How often do you do sport? I play basketball twice a week, and I go swimming three times a week. Now I know why you looks so strong and healthy. 3、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题请，根据短文内容，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。Little tom likes to eat at a restaurant. He doesn't like eating at home. He usually asks his parents to take him to the restaurant. He always eats a pizza and some snacks. Many people in the restaurant know him very well. They often ask him, why do you like to eat here? Little tom says, because I like the toys here. Why don't you go to the toy shop? then? Little tom says, they have toys, but they don't have pizzas or snacks. Little tom likes to eat at a restaurant. He doesn't like eating at home. He usually asks his parents to take him to the restaurant. He always eats a pizza and some snacks. Many people in the restaurant know him very well. They often ask him, why do you like to eat here? Little tom says, because I like the toys here. Why don't you go to the toy shop? then? Little tom says, they have toys, but they don't have pizzas or snacks. 4、信息转换。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。I'm Molly Brown, a student from new york. Every day, there are too many rules around me. In the morning, my mother lets me get up at seven and then make my bed SHE asks me not to leave my dirty clothes in the bedroom at school, I also have many rules to follow. I can't IT in class. I have to turn off my mobile phone and put IT in my local. I can't play basketball after school on weekdays. IT is that rule. He asks me to finish my homework on time. No games, no TV time, only rules and rules. I can't relax. I'm Molly Brown, a student from new york. Every day, there are too many rules around me. In the morning, my mother lets me get up at seven and then make my bed SHE asks me not to leave my dirty clothes in the bedroom at school, I also have many rules to follow. I can't eat in class. I have to turn off my mobile phone and put IT in my locker. I can't play basketball after school on weekdays. IT is that rule. He asks me to finish my homework on time. No games, no TV time, only rules and rules. I can't relax. 2024-2025学年实验中学七年级下学期期中试卷英语 注意事项： 1．本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2．考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡上填写自己的考号、姓名、试室号、座位号，用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。 4．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔、涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 5．考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将答题卡交回。 第一部分听力(共四大题，满20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题:每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What rule do they talk about? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What sport does the boy like? A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What colour is Emma’s cap? A. It’s yellow. B. It’s red. C. It’s black. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What animals doesn’t Susan like? A. Lions. B. Elephants. C. Tigers. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Linda think of ping-pong? A. It’s easy. B. It’s difficult. C. It’s helpful. Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6. What does Jenny think of giraffes? A. They are cute. B. They are interesting. C. They are clever. 7. When will the speakers go to the zoo? A. Tomorrow. B. This Friday. C. Next Sunday. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8 What kind of ball games does Jack like? A. Basketball. B. Table tennis. C. Volleyball. 9. What sport is Jack good at? A. Running. B. Swimming. C. Dancing. 10. How often does Jack go swimming? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个问题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. Who usually takes little Tom to the restaurant? A. His aunt. B. His grandparents. C. His parents. 12. What does little Tom often have at the restaurant? A. A pizza with some beef. B. A pizza and some snacks. C. A pizza and a glass of watermelon juice. 13. What do people at the restaurant often ask little Tom? A. The reason for eating there. B. His favourite food. C. His favourite drinks. 14. Why does little Tom like to eat at the restaurant? A. Because he likes the toys there. B. Because he likes the people there. C. Because it isn’t far from his home. 15. Why doesn’t little Tom go to the toy shop? A. Because people at the toy shop are not friendly. B. Because there is no delicious food. C. Because he doesn’t like the toys there. IV. 信息转换(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容, 写出下面表格中所缺的单词, 每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 The Rules Around Molly Mum’s rules Get up at ____16____ and then make the bed. Don’t leave her ____17____ clothes in the bedroom. school rules Don’t ____18____ in class. Turn off her mobile phone and put it in the locker. Dad’s rules Don’t play ____19____ after school on weekdays. Finish her homework on time. Because of so many rules, she can’t ____20____. 第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题 ,满分35 分) V. 单项填空(共 10 小题 ;每小题 1 分 ,满分 10 分) 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入 空白处的最佳选项。 21. The park is a ________ place to take a walk after dinner. A. dirty B. soft C. high D. perfect 22. —Whose bike is this? Don’t put it here. —Oh, it’s not mine. It’s ________. A. her B. hers C. you D. your 23. —Don’t go across the street now, Tom. you ________ wait for the green light. —OK, Mum A. can B. may C. would D. must 24. —Having food with too much sugar can ________ health problems. —That’s right. A. leave B. cause C. take D. change 25. —To lose weight, I never have dinner. —You’d better not. ________, you should take exercise. A. Because B. If C. Instead D. However 26. —Would you like some cakes, Tom? —Yes, please. And I also want some juice because I am so ________. A. full B. thirsty C. hungry D. sleepy 27. —Elephants are big, but they can move ________ and make little sound. —Oh, I can’t believe it. A. seriously B. quietly C. clearly D. loudly 28. If you don’t practise more, you can’t succeed in ________ the football match. A. win B. to win C. winning D. to winning 29. —Do you like eating hamburgers? —No, they aren’t good for us, so I ________ eat them. A. often B. always C. seldom D. sometimes 30. —May I ________ the TV, Mum? I want to watch Animal World. —Yes, but you can’t watch it for long. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up D. turn down VI. 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Animals in Danger: The Story of Elephants Elephants are the largest land animals on Earth. They are not only our friends but also an important ____31____ of many cultures. In Thailand, elephants are even seen as a national ____32____. However, these kind animals are now in great danger. Elephants have long trunks. They can ____33____ food and water easily with them. Their trunks are also strong enough to carry heavy things. In some ways, elephants are ____34____ humans. They take good care of their babies and live together in groups. But people often ____35____ elephants for their ivory. Many people use ivory to make expensive things, like jewelry. This is why we should never buy things ____36____ of ivory. To save elephants, we must protect their homes. Forests are being ____37____ down, so elephants have fewer places to live. Let’s work together to ____38____ the forests and stop hunters. Remember, every elephant ____39____. If we don’t act now, these amazing animals might disappear forever. So, next time you visit a zoo, think about how you can help. Even small actions, like learning about animals or telling others to ____40____ wild animals, can make a big difference! 31. A. friend B. part C. symbol D. place 32. A. animal B. tree C. river D. mountain 33. A. pick up B. look after C. play with D. cut down 34. A. different from B. good for C. like D. afraid of 35 A. save B. kill C. help D. feed 36. A. used B. made C. seen D. kept 37. A. put B. blown C. cut D. picked 38. A. destroy B. build C. save D. paint 39. A. eats B. sleeps C. counts D. walks 40. A. hunt B. ignore C. protect D. forget B Rules are an essential part of our daily lives. They ____41____ order and safety whether we are at school, at home, or in public places. At school, we have a set of rules that we must ____42____. We need to be in our seats and ready for class ____43____ the bell rings. During class, we should listen attentively to the teachers and not ____44____ with our classmates. Cheating in exams is ____45____ allowed as it’s not fair to others. At home, my parents have also ____46____ some rules for me. I have to keep my room ____47____. I can’t stay up late at night because they think a good rest is important for my health. I also need to ____48____ my homework before I can play games or watch TV. These rules might seem ____49____ at times but I know they are for my own good. They help me develop good habits and become a responsible person. We should all ____50____ the rules whole-heartedly. 41. A. provide B. take C. bring D. make 42. A. break B. follow C. forget D. remember 43. A. after B. when C. before D. while 44. A. play B. talk C. laugh D. fight 45. A. always B. often C. sometimes D. never 46. A. made B. taken C. given D. got 47. A. dirty B. clean C. small D. big 48. A. start B. finish C. do D. have 49. A. easy B. difficult C. strict D. interesting 50. A. like B. hate C. obey D. dislike 第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题，满分45分) VII. 补全对话 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, Frank! You look healthy. ___51___ B: Yes. I always play sports when I am free. A: Really? ___52___ B: Basketball. I think it’s exciting. A: ___53___ B: Almost every day. And I do some running every day too. A: Sounds great! However, I hardly ever exercise. ___54___ B: Oh, I don’t think so. In fact, most sports are fun and relaxing. A: Maybe you are right. B: How about playing basketball with me this afternoon? A: ___55___ I should exercise to stay healthy too. A. I think it’s boring. B. That’s a good idea. C. Do you like playing sports? D. What’s your favorite sport? E. Do you like playing basketball? F. How often do you play basketball? G. Let’s read books this afternoon. VIII.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A I’m Lion from Africa. Meat is my favorite. I think I am cute, but some people say I am scary. I’m Giraffe. I have a very long neck. I can eat about 134 kg of leaves a day! We are Wallabies from Australia. We are good at swimming. We are friendly to people, too. Haha, I’m Tiger, a kind of big cat. I’m very smart. I like meat and I can swim, too. 56. Where does Lion come from? A. Australia. B. America. C. China. D. Africa. 57. _______ neck is very long. A. Lion’s B. Giraffe’s C. Wallaby’s D. Tiger’s 58. What do we know about Tiger? A. It can swim. B. It is cute. C. It likes eating leaves. D. It likes playing with dogs. B Keeping the room tidy is one of the rules in Tina’s family, but Tina doesn’t like it. On Sunday afternoon, Tina watches her favorite TV show after finishing her homework. Her mom Mrs. Black tells her to put away (把……放好) her school things first, but Tina doesn’t listen. She says, “I’ll do it later.” After watching TV, Tina comes to her room to put away her school things. After about ten minutes, Tina runs to her mom, “Mom, do you know where my math notebook is? I can’t find it anywhere.” Mrs. Black says no and she joins Tina in looking for it. After about five minutes, Mrs. Black says,“Oh, I know where it is now!” “Where?” asks Tina, “Look! It’s in our dog’s mouth (口)!” Tina goes to Tony quickly and takes her notebook out. She looks at Tony and wants to beat (打) him, but Mrs. Black stops her and says, “Dear, I know how terrible you feel! But why don’t you learn to follow the rules?” Tina feels sorry and she finds it important to put away things. 59. What day is it? A. Thursday. B. Friday. C. Saturday D. Sunday. 60. The underlined words “looking for” mean “_______” in Chinese, A. 检查 B. 寻找 C. 提交 D. 观看 61. How long does it take Mrs. Black to find Tina’s notebook? A. About five minutes. B. About ten minutes. C. About fifteen minutes. D. About twenty minutes. 62. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. Tina is a tidy girl. B. Tina is a teacher in a school. C. Tina will (将) learn to put away things. D. Tony is the name of Tina’s brother. C Do you like apples? Apples are red, yellow or green. They are fruit and grow (生长) on apple trees. You can pick (采摘) them from the trees and eat them. Or you can buy some in the fruit store. Many fruit stores sell apples. In China, some people like buying apples because they are good to eat. People like buying them for their friends and family as gifts (礼物). Because they think apples can bring (带来) them safety (安全). In the U.K, people eat apples in their breakfast, lunch and dinner. They think apples are very healthy fruit. There is a saying “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” in the U.K. If you eat an apple a day, you can be healthy. That’s because apples have many vitamins (维生素). People in the U.K make apples into different food, too. They make fruit salad, apple juice and so on. 63. According to the passage, Chinese people buy apples for friends because they think ________. A. apples are bad to eat B. apples look good C. apples are at good prices D. apples bring them safety 64. According to the passage, people in the U.K think apples are ________. A. red B. safe C. healthy D. unhealthy 65. Which of the following statements is TRUE (正确的)? A. Only people in China like buying apples. B. People in the U.K think apples are healthy because apples have many vitamins. C. If you want to be healthy, you must (必须) eat apples every day. D. People in the U.K like buying apples for their friends and family as gifts. D Look at the photo! The woman in a purple , jacket and black trousers is Li Yuemei. She lives in a small village in Changzhi, Shanxi, The village is in the Taihang Mountain. In the photo, she’s walking to her students’ homes after school. There is only one school within ten kilometers. And Mrs. Li and her husband (丈夫) Song Zhongsheng are the only two teachers in the school. They started to work there in 2006. Now,there are five students of different ages (年龄) in the school. Mr. Song and Mrs. Li are the only two teachers, so they have to teach the students different subjects. Mr. Song teaches Chinese, science and P. E. And Mrs. Li teaches math, art and music. The students’ homes are far from the school, so after a day’s work, Mr. Song or Mrs. Li sometimes walks them home. They feel tired, but they like their job a lot. “We’re happy to teach the children. We want to be a bridge for these children to walk out of the mountain,” says Mrs. Li, 66. How do the students usually go home? A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus. D. By car. 67. What subject does Mr. Song NOT teach from the passage? A. Chinese. B. Science. C. Math. D. P. E. 68. What can we learn from the passage? A. The students live near the school. B. In the photo, Mrs. Li is in a black jacket. C. All the students in the school are of the same age. D. Mr. Song and Mrs. Li show much love to the students. 69. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Nice Teachers in the Mountain B. Some Students in the Mountain C. A Village in the Mountain D. A Bridge in the Mountain E Every school has its own rules. How many rules are there in your school? At some schools, the students must wear uniforms on school days. But many students don’t like to wear uniforms. They think uniforms are not beautiful. But schools don’t allow them to wear their own clothes at school, because schools think uniforms can help students focus on their study. When all the students wear the same clothes, it doesn’t take them much time to think about the clothes. So some students draw pictures of some stars on their uniforms. They think it’s very boring to wear the same clothes. Why can teachers wear their beautiful clothes? Instead most of the students need to follow the rules. What do you think of it? Do you like your uniform? 70. Why do many students NOT like to wear uniforms? A. Because they aren’t beautiful. B. Because they aren’t clean. C. Because they are too short. D. Because they are too big. 71. What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A. Uniforms. B. Students. C. Schools. D. School days. 72. What’s the article mainly about? A. How students make their uniforms beautiful. B. When students have to wear uniforms. C. Why students have to wear uniforms. D. What students think of wearing uniforms. 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。 I’m Peter. I study in an English middle school for one year. I have many teachers this year. Mr. Heywood, my class teacher and English teacher is very nice. He helps with my English, so my English is good now. And I practice English every day—I read English for thirty minutes in the morning, and for one hour before going to bed. I usually go to the computer club on Wednesdays, so I can e-mail my family and friends for free. I also have an English class on Tuesday evenings. Cooking is really fun when I learn how to buy, prepare (准备) food and cook food. When this term finishes, we have a class party and we all cook some dishes. I’m very happy that my classmates like the dish I make. I have to study math, English and science, but I don’t have to study the subjects I don’t like. I don’t study history or French (法语), but I study art and computer science. I usually play soccer with the boys after school, but sometimes I just relax under the tree. I like this kind of life, and I really want to go back and study in the school again. 73. What is Mr. Heywood’s job? (不超过 5 个词) ___________________________________________________________ 74. How does Peter practice his English? (不超过 5 个词) ___________________________________________________________ 75. Why doesn’t Peter learn history or French? (不超过 10 个词) ___________________________________________________________ 第四部分 写作(共两大题，满分25分) IX. 单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. These students are p________ (有礼貌的) to teachers and parents. 77. Her voice sounds very s________ (甜的). 78. Most of us think a good sleep can give us lots of e________ (能量) for the next day. 79. After many years’ p________ (练习), he is good at swimming. 80. There are many c________ (顾客) in his restaurant every day. X.书面表达(共 1 小题 ;满分20 分) 81. 近期，“脆皮学生”一词走红网络，这个词语用来形容那些年纪轻轻但身体欠佳、心理脆弱的学生。中学生身心健康一直备受关注。假定你是李华，你校英文报发起了以“How to keep a healthy life”为题的征文活动 。请根据右边的图示信息写一篇英语短文投稿，谈谈你的看法。 要求： 1. 词数不少于70词； 2. 必须包括所有内容要点，并适当发挥； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年实验中学七年级下学期期中试卷英语 注意事项： 1．本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2．考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡上填写自己的考号、姓名、试室号、座位号，用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。 4．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔、涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 5．考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将答题卡交回。 第一部分听力(共四大题，满20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题:每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What rule do they talk about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: What’s your school rule? W: We can’t eat or drink in the classroom. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What sport does the boy like? A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What sport do you like? M: I like swimming. 3. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What colour is Emma’s cap? A. It’s yellow. B. It’s red. C. It’s black. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Look. There is a red cap on the desk. Whose is it? W: It’s Emma’s. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What animals doesn’t Susan like? A. Lions. B. Elephants. C. Tigers. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: What animals do you like in the zoo, Susan? W: Tigers, elephants and monkeys. I don’t like lions. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Linda think of ping-pong? A. It’s easy. B. It’s difficult. C. It’s helpful. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you like playing ping-pong, Linda? W: Of course. It’s easy for me. Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6. What does Jenny think of giraffes? A. They are cute. B. They are interesting. C. They are clever. 7. When will the speakers go to the zoo? A. Tomorrow. B. This Friday. C. Next Sunday. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, David. Where do you want to go? M: Hello, Jenny. I want to go to the zoo. W: Really? Me too. What are your favourite animals? M: Pandas and monkeys. W: Do you want to see giraffes? M: Yes, I do. They are interesting. W: I think so. How about going to the zoo together tomorrow? M: Sounds good! W: OK. See you tomorrow. M: See you. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8. What kind of ball games does Jack like? A. Basketball. B. Table tennis. C. Volleyball. 9. What sport is Jack good at? A. Running. B. Swimming. C. Dancing. 10. How often does Jack go swimming? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 【答案】8. A 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【原文】W: What kind of ball games do you like, Jack? M: I like basketball and I can’t play table tennis well. W: Can you run fast? M: No, I can’t. But I am good at swimming. W: How often do you do sport? M: I play basketball twice a week and I go swimming three times a week. W: Now I know why you look so strong and healthy. Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个问题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. Who usually takes little Tom to the restaurant? A. His aunt. B. His grandparents. C. His parents. 12. What does little Tom often have at the restaurant? A. A pizza with some beef. B. A pizza and some snacks. C. A pizza and a glass of watermelon juice. 13. What do people at the restaurant often ask little Tom? A. The reason for eating there. B. His favourite food. C. His favourite drinks. 14. Why does little Tom like to eat at the restaurant? A. Because he likes the toys there. B. Because he likes the people there. C. Because it isn’t far from his home. 15. Why doesn’t little Tom go to the toy shop? A. Because people at the toy shop are not friendly. B. Because there is no delicious food. C. Because he doesn’t like the toys there. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【原文】Little Tom likes to eat at a restaurant. He doesn’t like eating at home. He usually asks his parents to take him to the restaurant. He always eats a pizza and some snacks. Many people in the restaurant know him very well. They often ask him, “Why do you like to eat here?” Little Tom says, “Because I like the toys here.” “Why don’t you go to the toy shop then?” Little Tom says, “They have toys, but they don’t have pizzas or snacks.” IV. 信息转换(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容, 写出下面表格中所缺的单词, 每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 The Rules Around Molly Mum’s rules Get up at ____16____ and then make the bed. Don’t leave her ____17____ clothes in the bedroom. school rules Don’t ____18____ in class. Turn off her mobile phone and put it in the locker. Dad’s rules Don’t play ____19____ after school on weekdays. Finish her homework on time. Because of so many rules, she can’t ____20____. 【答案】16. seven##7 17. dirty 18. eat 19. basketball 20. relax 【解析】 【原文】W: I’m Molly Brown, a student from New York. Every day there are too many rules around me. In the morning, my mother lets me get up at seven and then make my bed. She asks me not to leave my dirty clothes in the bedroom. At school, I also have many rules to follow. I can’t eat in class. I have to turn off my mobile phone and put it in my locker. I can’t play basketball after school on weekdays. It is Dad’s rule. He asks me to finish my homework on time. No games, no TV time. Only rules and rules. I can’t relax. 第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题 ,满分35 分) V. 单项填空(共 10 小题 ;每小题 1 分 ,满分 10 分) 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入 空白处的最佳选项。 21. The park is a ________ place to take a walk after dinner. A. dirty B. soft C. high D. perfect 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个公园是晚饭后散步的理想场所。 考查形容词辨析。dirty脏的；soft柔软的；high高的；perfect完美的。根据“The park is a…place to take a walk after dinner.”可知，此处表达公园是饭后散步的理想场所。故选D。 22. —Whose bike is this? Don’t put it here. —Oh, it’s not mine. It’s ________. A. her B. hers C. you D. your 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是谁的自行车？别把它放在这儿。 ——哦，这不是我的，这是她的。 考查代词辨析。her她，她的，代词宾格或形容词性物主代词；hers她的(东西)，名词性物主代词；you你，你们，代词主格或宾格；your你的，你们的，形容词性物主代词。结合前句“it’s not mine”可知，此处在说明这辆自行车是她的(自行车)，应用其对应的名词性物主代词与之搭配。故选B。 23. —Don’t go across the street now, Tom. you ________ wait for the green light. —OK, Mum A. can B. may C. would D. must 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆，现在不要穿过马路。你得等绿灯亮了再走。——好的，妈妈。 考查情态动词的用法。can可以；may可能；would将；must必须。根据“wait for the green light.”可知，交通规则要求必须等绿灯亮了才可通行，故选D。 24. —Having food with too much sugar can ________ health problems. —That’s right. A. leave B. cause C. take D. change 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——食用含糖量过高的食物可能会导致健康问题。 ——没错。 考查动词辨析。leave离开；cause引起；take拿；change改变。结合“Having food with too much sugar”及“…health problems”可知，此处指吃太多的糖会“引起”健康方面的问题，“cause…problems”表示“引起……方面的问题”。故选B。 25. —To lose weight, I never have dinner. —You’d better not. ________, you should take exercise. A. Because B. If C. Instead D. However 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——为了减肥，我从来不吃晚饭。——你最好不要。相反，你应该锻炼。 考查连词辨析。Because因为；If如果；Instead相反；However然而。根据“You’d better not.”可知，说话人不赞成其节食减肥，相反他认为其应该进行锻炼。故选C。 26. —Would you like some cakes, Tom? —Yes, please. And I also want some juice because I am so ________. A. full B. thirsty C. hungry D. sleepy 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆，你想吃点蛋糕吗？——好的。我也想喝一些果汁，因为我太渴了。 考查形容词辨析。full饱的；thirsty渴的；hungry饿的；sleepy困倦的。根据“And I also want some juice”可知，此处说的是非常渴。故选B。 27. —Elephants are big, but they can move ________ and make little sound. —Oh, I can’t believe it. A. seriously B. quietly C. clearly D. loudly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——大象很大，但它们可以安静地移动，发出很少的声音。——哦，我简直不敢相信。 考查副词辨析。seriously认真地；quietly安静地；clearly清楚地；loudly大声地。由“make little sound”可知，它可以悄悄移动。故选B。 28. If you don’t practise more, you can’t succeed in ________ the football match. A. win B. to win C. winning D. to winning 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你不多加练习，你就不可能赢得这场足球赛。 考查非谓语。succeed in doing sth.“成功做某事”，介词后应用动词的动名词形式作宾语。故选C。 29. —Do you like eating hamburgers? —No, they aren’t good for us, so I ________ eat them. A. often B. always C. seldom D. sometimes 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你喜欢吃汉堡吗？——不，它们对我没好处，所以我很少吃他们。 考查频度副词辨析。often经常；always一直；seldom很少；sometimes有时候。根据“No, they aren’t good for us.”可知，此处指因为对我不好，所以很少吃。故选C。 30. —May I ________ the TV, Mum? I want to watch Animal World. —Yes, but you can’t watch it for long. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up D. turn down 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我可以打开电视吗？我想看《动物世界》。 ——是的，但你不能长时间观看。 考查动词短语辨析。turn on打开(电器类)；turn off关闭(电器类)；turn up调大音量；turn down调小音量。结合后句“I want to watch Animal World.”及语境可知，此处应在向对方请求“打开”电视机观看《动物世界》。故填A。 VI. 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Animals in Danger: The Story of Elephants Elephants are the largest land animals on Earth. They are not only our friends but also an important ____31____ of many cultures. In Thailand, elephants are even seen as a national ____32____. However, these kind animals are now in great danger. Elephants have long trunks. They can ____33____ food and water easily with them. Their trunks are also strong enough to carry heavy things. In some ways, elephants are ____34____ humans. They take good care of their babies and live together in groups. But people often ____35____ elephants for their ivory. Many people use ivory to make expensive things, like jewelry. This is why we should never buy things ____36____ of ivory. To save elephants, we must protect their homes. Forests are being ____37____ down, so elephants have fewer places to live. Let’s work together to ____38____ the forests and stop hunters. Remember, every elephant ____39____. If we don’t act now, these amazing animals might disappear forever. So, next time you visit a zoo, think about how you can help. Even small actions, like learning about animals or telling others to ____40____ wild animals, can make a big difference! 31. A. friend B. part C. symbol D. place 32. A. animal B. tree C. river D. mountain 33. A. pick up B. look after C. play with D. cut down 34. A. different from B. good for C. like D. afraid of 35. A. save B. kill C. help D. feed 36. A. used B. made C. seen D. kept 37. A. put B. blown C. cut D. picked 38. A. destroy B. build C. save D. paint 39. A. eats B. sleeps C. counts D. walks 40. A. hunt B. ignore C. protect D. forget 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. A 34. C 35. B 36. B 37. C 38. C 39. C 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了关于大象的故事，它们不仅是我们的朋友，也是许多文化的重要组成部分。 【31题详解】 句意：大象不仅是我们的朋友，也是许多文化的重要组成部分。 friend朋友；part部分；symbol象征；place地方。根据“They are not only our friends but also an important…”可知，大象是许多文化的重要组成部分，故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：在泰国，大象甚至被视为国家象征。 animal动物；tree树；river河流；mountain山。根据“In Thailand, elephants are even seen as a national…”可知，大象在泰国被视为国家象征，故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：它们可以用长鼻子轻松地捡起食物和水。 pick up捡起；look after照顾；play with玩耍；cut down砍倒。根据“They can…food and water easily with them”可知，大象可以用鼻子捡起食物和水，故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：在某些方面，大象与人类相似。 different from不同于；good for对……有益；like像；afraid of害怕。根据“They take good care of their babies and live together in groups”可知，大象在某些方面与人类相似，都会照顾宝宝，故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：但人们经常为了象牙而杀害大象。 save拯救；kill杀害；help帮助；feed喂养。根据“But people often…elephants for their ivory”可知，人们为了象牙杀害大象，故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：这就是为什么我们不应该购买象牙制品。 used使用；made制作；seen看见；kept保持。根据“This is why we should never buy things…of ivory”可知，我们不应该购买象牙制品，made of“由……制作”，故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：森林被砍伐，大象的栖息地越来越少。 put放置；blown吹；cut砍；picked采摘。根据“Forests are being…down, so elephants have fewer places to live”可知，森林被砍伐，所以大象的栖息地减少，故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：让我们共同努力保护森林，阻止猎人。 destroy破坏；build建造；save保护；paint绘画。根据“Let’s work together to…the forests and stop hunters”可知，我们应该保护森林，阻止猎人，故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：记住，每一头大象都很重要。 eats吃；sleeps睡觉；counts重要；walks走路。根据“Remember, every elephant…”可知，每一头大象都很重要，故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：甚至是一些小行动，比如学习动物知识或告诉他人保护野生动物，也能产生很大的影响。 hunt狩猎；ignore忽视；protect保护；forget忘记。根据“Even small actions, like learning about animals or telling others to…wild animals, can make a big difference”可知，我们应该保护野生动物，故选C。 B Rules are an essential part of our daily lives. They ____41____ order and safety, whether we are at school, at home, or in public places. At school, we have a set of rules that we must ____42____. We need to be in our seats and ready for class ____43____ the bell rings. During class, we should listen attentively to the teachers and not ____44____ with our classmates. Cheating in exams is ____45____ allowed as it’s not fair to others. At home, my parents have also ____46____ some rules for me. I have to keep my room ____47____. I can’t stay up late at night because they think a good rest is important for my health. I also need to ____48____ my homework before I can play games or watch TV. These rules might seem ____49____ at times, but I know they are for my own good. They help me develop good habits and become a responsible person. We should all ____50____ the rules whole-heartedly. 41. A. provide B. take C. bring D. make 42. A. break B. follow C. forget D. remember 43. A. after B. when C. before D. while 44 A. play B. talk C. laugh D. fight 45. A. always B. often C. sometimes D. never 46. A. made B. taken C. given D. got 47. A. dirty B. clean C. small D. big 48. A. start B. finish C. do D. have 49. A. easy B. difficult C. strict D. interesting 50. A. like B. hate C. obey D. dislike 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. C 44. B 45. D 46. A 47. B 48. B 49. C 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了规则在日常生活中的重要性，并举例说明了在学校和家庭中遵守规则的必要性。文章强调了规则在塑造个人行为和促进社会秩序中的重要作用。 【41题详解】 句意：它们提供了秩序和安全保障。 provide提供；take带走；bring带来；make让。根据“Rules are an essential part of our daily lives.”及“They...order and safety, whether we are at school, at home, or in public places.”可知，此处表示规则无论是在学校、在家还是在公共场所，它们都提供秩序和安全保障。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：在学校，我们有一整套必须遵守的规章制度。 break违反；打破；follow遵循；forget遗忘；remember记得。根据“At school, we have a set of rules that we must...”可知，此处表示我们需要遵循规则。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：我们得在上课铃响之前坐在座位上，准备上课。 after在……之后；when当……时；before在……之前；while然而；当……时。根据“We need to be in our seats and ready for class...the bell rings.”可知，此处表示我们得在上课铃响之前坐在座位上，准备上课。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：上课期间，我们应该认真听老师讲课，不要和同学说话。 play玩；talk交谈；laugh大笑；fight打架。根据“During class, we should listen attentively to the teachers and not...with our classmates.”可知，此处表示我们不要在上课期间和同学说话。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：也不允许考试作弊，因为对其他同学不公平。 always总是；often经常；sometimes有时候；never从不。根据“Cheating in exams is...allowed as it’s not fair to others.”可知，此处表示考试不能作弊。故选D。 【46题详解】 句意：在家里，我的父母也为我制定了一些家规。 made制作；taken带走；given给；got得到。根据“my parents have also...some rules for me.”可知，此处表示父母为我制定规则。故选A。 【47题详解】 句意：我必须保持房间干净。 dirty脏的；clean干净；small小的；big大的。根据“I have to keep my room...”可知，此处应该表示我必须保持房间干净。故选B。 【48题详解】 句意：在我玩游戏或看电视之前，我还需要先做作业。 start开始；finish完成；do做；have有。根据“I also need to...my homework before I can play games or watch TV.”可知，此处表示在我玩游戏或看电视之前，我还需要先做作业。finish homework“完成作业”，固定搭配。故选B。 【49题详解】 句意：这些规则有时候看起来很严格。 easy容易得；difficult困难；strict严格的；interesting有趣的。通读全文可知，这些规则应该是严格的。故选C。 【50题详解】 句意：我们都应该全心全意地遵守这些规则。 like喜欢；hate讨厌；obey遵守；dislike不喜欢。根据“They help me develop good habits and become a responsible person.”可知，此处应该表示我们要遵守规则。故选C。 第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题，满分45分) VII. 补全对话 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, Frank! You look healthy. ___51___ B: Yes. I always play sports when I am free. A: Really? ___52___ B: Basketball. I think it’s exciting. A: ___53___ B: Almost every day. And I do some running every day too. A: Sounds great! However, I hardly ever exercise. ___54___ B: Oh, I don’t think so. In fact, most sports are fun and relaxing. A: Maybe you are right. B: How about playing basketball with me this afternoon? A: ___55___ I should exercise to stay healthy too. A. I think it’s boring. B. That’s a good idea. C. Do you like playing sports? D. What’s your favorite sport? E. Do you like playing basketball? F. How often do you play basketball? G. Let’s read books this afternoon. 【答案】51. C 52. D 53. F 54. A 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于运动习惯的对话，A询问B的运动爱好和频率，并最终接受邀请一起打篮球。 【51题详解】 根据“You look healthy.”和“Yes. I always play sports when I am free.”可知，空格处为一般疑问句，且是询问对方是否喜欢运动的。选项C“你喜欢运动吗？”符合语境。故选C。 【52题详解】 根据“Basketball. I think it’s exciting.”可知，此处应该是询问关于某种运动的问题，且回答是具体的运动项目篮球，所以空格处应是问最喜欢的运动是什么。选项 D“你最喜欢的运动是什么？”符合语境。故选D。 【53题详解】 根据“Almost every day. And I do some running every day too.”可知，空格处应该是对做篮球运动的频率进行提问。选项F“你多久打一次篮球？”符合语境。故选F。 【54题详解】 根据“However, I hardly ever exercise.”和“Oh, I don’t think so. In fact, most sports are fun and relaxing.”可知，前者表明我几乎不锻炼，后者对方表示不认同并说运动有趣且令人放松，所以中间应该是我对运动表达负面看法的句子。选项A“我认为它很无聊。”符合语境。故选A。 【55题详解】 根据“How about playing basketball with me this afternoon?”和“I should exercise to stay healthy too.”可知，前者是对方邀请今天下午一起打篮球，后者表明我也觉得应该锻炼来保持健康，所以中间应该是对邀请表示认可的回答。选项B“那是个好主意。”符合语境。故选B。 VIII.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A I’m Lion from Africa. Meat is my favorite. I think I am cute, but some people say I am scary. I’m Giraffe. I have a very long neck. I can eat about 134 kg of leaves a day! We are Wallabies from Australia. We are good at swimming. We are friendly to people, too. Haha, I’m Tiger, a kind of big cat. I’m very smart. I like meat and I can swim, too. 56. Where does Lion come from? A. Australia. B. America. C. China. D. Africa. 57. _______ neck is very long. A. Lion’s B. Giraffe’s C. Wallaby’s D. Tiger’s 58. What do we know about Tiger? A. It can swim. B. It is cute. C. It likes eating leaves. D. It likes playing with dogs. 【答案】56. D 57. B 58. A 【解析】 【导语】本文向我们介绍了四种动物。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m Lion from Africa”可知，狮子来自非洲，故选D。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m Giraffe. I have a very long neck.”可知。长颈鹿的脖子很长，故选B。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m Tiger, a kind of big cat. I’m very smart. I like meat and I can swim, too.”可知，老虎会游泳，故选A。 B Keeping the room tidy is one of the rules in Tina’s family, but Tina doesn’t like it. On Sunday afternoon, Tina watches her favorite TV show after finishing her homework. Her mom Mrs. Black tells her to put away (把……放好) her school things first, but Tina doesn’t listen. She says, “I’ll do it later.” After watching TV, Tina comes to her room to put away her school things. After about ten minutes, Tina runs to her mom, “Mom, do you know where my math notebook is? I can’t find it anywhere.” Mrs. Black says no and she joins Tina in looking for it. After about five minutes, Mrs. Black says,“Oh, I know where it is now!” “Where?” asks Tina, “Look! It’s in our dog’s mouth (口)!” Tina goes to Tony quickly and takes her notebook out. She looks at Tony and wants to beat (打) him, but Mrs. Black stops her and says, “Dear, I know how terrible you feel! But why don’t you learn to follow the rules?” Tina feels sorry and she finds it important to put away things. 59. What day is it? A. Thursday. B. Friday. C. Saturday D. Sunday. 60. The underlined words “looking for” mean “_______” in Chinese, A. 检查 B. 寻找 C. 提交 D. 观看 61. How long does it take Mrs. Black to find Tina’s notebook? A. About five minutes. B. About ten minutes. C. About fifteen minutes. D. About twenty minutes. 62. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. Tina is a tidy girl. B. Tina is a teacher in a school. C. Tina will (将) learn to put away things. D. Tony is the name of Tina’s brother. 【答案】59. D 60. B 61. A 62. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲Tina不爱收拾屋子导致笔记本被狗啃掉的故事。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On Sunday afternoon, Tina watches her favorite TV show after finishing her homework.”可知故事发生在周日下午，故选D。 60题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“After about five minutes, Mrs. Black says, ‘Oh, I know where it is now!’”可知五分钟过后，妈妈说知道笔记本在哪了，说明5分钟前他们在“寻找”笔记本。故选B。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After about five minutes, Mrs. Black says, ‘Oh, I know where it is now!’”可知五分钟过后，妈妈说知道笔记本在哪了，说明她们一起找了5分钟。故选A。 【62题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Tina feels sorry and she finds it important to put away things.”可知Tina最终知道收拾的重要性，故选C。 C Do you like apples? Apples are red, yellow or green. They are fruit and grow (生长) on apple trees. You can pick (采摘) them from the trees and eat them. Or you can buy some in the fruit store. Many fruit stores sell apples. In China, some people like buying apples because they are good to eat. People like buying them for their friends and family as gifts (礼物). Because they think apples can bring (带来) them safety (安全). In the U.K, people eat apples in their breakfast, lunch and dinner. They think apples are very healthy fruit. There is a saying “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” in the U.K. If you eat an apple a day, you can be healthy. That’s because apples have many vitamins (维生素). People in the U.K make apples into different food, too. They make fruit salad, apple juice and so on. 63. According to the passage, Chinese people buy apples for friends because they think ________. A. apples are bad to eat B. apples look good C. apples are at good prices D. apples bring them safety 64. According to the passage, people in the U.K think apples are ________. A. red B. safe C. healthy D. unhealthy 65. Which of the following statements is TRUE (正确的)? A. Only people in China like buying apples. B. People in the U.K think apples are healthy because apples have many vitamins. C. If you want to be healthy, you must (必须) eat apples every day. D. People in the U.K like buying apples for their friends and family as gifts. 【答案】63. D 64. C 65. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了苹果在不同文化中的重要性。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Because they think apples can bring (带来) them safety (安全).”可知，中国人买苹果给朋友是因为他们认为苹果能给他们带来安全。故选D。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the U.K, people eat apples in their breakfast, lunch and dinner. They think apples are very healthy fruit. There is a saying ‘An apple a day keeps the doctor away.’ in the U.K.”可知，英国人认为苹果很健康。故选C。 【65题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you eat an apple a day, you can be healthy. That’s because apples have many vitamins (维生素).”可知，英国人认为苹果健康是因为苹果含有维生素。故选B。 D Look at the photo! The woman in a purple , jacket and black trousers is Li Yuemei. She lives in a small village in Changzhi, Shanxi, The village is in the Taihang Mountain. In the photo, she’s walking to her students’ homes after school. There is only one school within ten kilometers. And Mrs. Li and her husband (丈夫) Song Zhongsheng are the only two teachers in the school. They started to work there in 2006. Now,there are five students of different ages (年龄) in the school. Mr. Song and Mrs. Li are the only two teachers, so they have to teach the students different subjects. Mr. Song teaches Chinese, science and P. E. And Mrs. Li teaches math, art and music. The students’ homes are far from the school, so after a day’s work, Mr. Song or Mrs. Li sometimes walks them home. They feel tired, but they like their job a lot. “We’re happy to teach the children. We want to be a bridge for these children to walk out of the mountain,” says Mrs. Li, 66. How do the students usually go home? A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus. D. By car. 67. What subject does Mr. Song NOT teach from the passage? A. Chinese. B. Science. C. Math. D. P. E. 68. What can we learn from the passage? A. The students live near the school. B. In the photo, Mrs. Li is in a black jacket. C. All the students in the school are of the same age. D. Mr. Song and Mrs. Li show much love to the students. 69. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Nice Teachers in the Mountain B. Some Students in the Mountain C. A Village in the Mountain D. A Bridge in the Mountain 【答案】66. B 67. C 68. D 69. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了李月美和她的丈夫宋中胜在山区的一所学校教书的情况。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据“...students’ homes are far from the school, so after a day’s work, Mr. Song or Mrs. Li sometimes walks them home.”可知，学生们通常是步行回家的。故选B。 【67题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mr. Song teaches Chinese, science and P. E. And Mrs. Li teaches math, art and music.”可知，宋先生教的科目是语文、科学和体育，而数学是李月美教的。故选C。 【68题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They feel tired, but they like their job a lot. ‘We’re happy to teach the children. We want to be a bridge for these children to walk out of the mountain,’ says Mrs. Li.”可知，宋先生和李月美对学生们充满了爱心。故选D。 【69题详解】 最佳标题题。根据全文内容以及“We want to be a bridge for these children to walk out of the mountain,”可知，文章主要讲述了山区的好老师们。故选A。 E Every school has its own rules. How many rules are there in your school? At some schools, the students must wear uniforms on school days. But many students don’t like to wear uniforms. They think uniforms are not beautiful. But schools don’t allow them to wear their own clothes at school, because schools think uniforms can help students focus on their study. When all the students wear the same clothes, it doesn’t take them much time to think about the clothes. So some students draw pictures of some stars on their uniforms. They think it’s very boring to wear the same clothes. Why can teachers wear their beautiful clothes? Instead most of the students need to follow the rules. What do you think of it? Do you like your uniform? 70. Why do many students NOT like to wear uniforms? A. Because they aren’t beautiful. B. Because they aren’t clean. C. Because they are too short. D. Because they are too big. 71. What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A. Uniforms. B. Students. C. Schools. D. School days. 72. What’s the article mainly about? A. How students make their uniforms beautiful. B. When students have to wear uniforms. C. Why students have to wear uniforms. D. What students think of wearing uniforms. 【答案】70. A 71. B 72. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，讨论了学校规定，特别是校服规定，包括学生对校服的看法以及与教师着装规定的对比。 【70题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But many students don’t like to wear uniforms. They think uniforms are not beautiful. ”可知，学生们不喜欢穿校服是因为他们认为校服不漂亮。故选A。 【71题详解】 词句猜测题。根据画线词后“because schools think uniforms can help students focus on their study”可知，此处的them指的是学生。故选B。 【72题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了学生对必须穿校服的看法。故选D。 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。 I’m Peter. I study in an English middle school for one year. I have many teachers this year. Mr. Heywood, my class teacher and English teacher is very nice. He helps with my English, so my English is good now. And I practice English every day—I read English for thirty minutes in the morning, and for one hour before going to bed. I usually go to the computer club on Wednesdays, so I can e-mail my family and friends for free. I also have an English class on Tuesday evenings. Cooking is really fun when I learn how to buy, prepare (准备) food and cook food. When this term finishes, we have a class party and we all cook some dishes. I’m very happy that my classmates like the dish I make. I have to study math, English and science, but I don’t have to study the subjects I don’t like. I don’t study history or French (法语), but I study art and computer science. I usually play soccer with the boys after school, but sometimes I just relax under the tree. I like this kind of life, and I really want to go back and study in the school again. 73. What is Mr. Heywood’s job? (不超过 5 个词) ___________________________________________________________ 74. How does Peter practice his English? (不超过 5 个词) ___________________________________________________________ 75. Why doesn’t Peter learn history or French? (不超过 10 个词) ___________________________________________________________ 【答案】73. He’s a teacher. 74. By reading English. 75. Because he doesn’t like these subjects. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了皮特在一所英语中学学习的经历。 【73题详解】 根据“Mr. Heywood, my class teacher and English teacher is very nice.”可知，Mr. Heywood是一位老师。故填He’s a teacher. 【74题详解】 根据“And I practice English every day—I read English for thirty minutes in the morning, and for one hour before going to bed.”可知，皮特通过每天读来练习英语。故填By reading English. 【75题详解】 根据“I don’t have to study the subjects I don’t like”及后面“I don’t study history or French”可知，他不学习历史和法语是因为不喜欢这些学科。故填Because he doesn’t like these subjects. 第四部分 写作(共两大题，满分25分) IX. 单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. These students are p________ (有礼貌的) to teachers and parents. 【答案】(p)olite 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些学生对老师和父母都很有礼貌。表达“礼貌的”用形容词“polite”作表语。故填(p)olite。 77. Her voice sounds very s________ (甜的). 【答案】(s)weet 【解析】 【详解】句意：她的声音听起来非常甜。sweet甜的，形容词作表语。故填(s)weet。 78. Most of us think a good sleep can give us lots of e________ (能量) for the next day. 【答案】(e)nergy 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们大多数人认为良好的睡眠能为我们第二天提供大量能量。根据汉语提示“能量”以及首字母“e”可知，此处应填名词“energy”。“energy”为不可数名词，意为“能量”，符合语境。故填(e)nergy。 79. After many years’ p________ (练习), he is good at swimming. 【答案】(p)ractice 【解析】 【详解】句意：经过多年的练习，他擅长游泳了。空前是所有格“years’”，空处应是名词形式practice“练习”，是不可数名词。故填(p)ractice。 80. There are many c________ (顾客) in his restaurant every day. 【答案】(c)ustomers 【解析】 【详解】句意：他的餐厅每天都有很多顾客。customer“顾客”，many后跟名词复数形式。故填(c)ustomers。 X.书面表达(共 1 小题 ;满分20 分) 81. 近期，“脆皮学生”一词走红网络，这个词语用来形容那些年纪轻轻但身体欠佳、心理脆弱的学生。中学生身心健康一直备受关注。假定你是李华，你校英文报发起了以“How to keep a healthy life”为题的征文活动 。请根据右边的图示信息写一篇英语短文投稿，谈谈你的看法。 要求： 1. 词数不少于70词； 2. 必须包括所有内容要点，并适当发挥； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to keep a healthy life It’s important for students to keep a healthy life. As students, what can we do? Here is some advice for us to stay healthy. First, we should keep a balanced diet. Breakfast is necessary because it can give us energy. Eat more fruits and vegetables instead of junk food. Second, we should do exercise at least 30 minutes every day, such as jogging, swimming or playing ball games. Third, go to bed early and don’t stay up too late because enough sleep is good for our health. Lastly, we shouldn’t spend too much time playing computer games. It is bad for our eyes. If you do these things, I’m sure you’ll be a healthy student. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：内容要点已给出，考生应按要求进行写作，不可遗漏任何信息提示，适当添加细节，使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表达健康生活对学生而言是重要的，由此引出如何保持健康的话题； 第二步，给出具体建议； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ① instead of代替，而不是 ② at least至少 ③ such as例如 ④ stay up too late熬夜太晚 ⑤ spend time doing花费时间做某事 ⑥ be good for有益于 ⑦ be bad for对……有害 [高分句型] ① Breakfast is necessary because it can give us energy. (because引导原因状语从句) ② If you do these things, I’m sure you’ll be a healthy student. (if引导条件状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$