精品解析： 山东省齐河县2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题

2024-2025学年第二学期期中考试七年级英语试题 一、听力测试（共25小题；1-20小题，每小题1分；21-25小题，每小题2分，总计30分） （一）（4分） 1. 录音中有四个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子相对应的图片。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. 1 _______2. ________3. ________4.________ （二）（3分） 录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 2. Jin Lei A. hopes to take part in the Olympics 3. Su Rui B. has PE lessons twice a week 4. Yang Jintao C. goes to the club every Sunday （三）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（5分） 5. What did Linda do over the weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She played football. B. She wrote a letter. C. She played tennis. 6. In which way does the boy like watching the football match? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By watching TV. B. To go to the stadium. C. By listening to the radio. 7. What can help you get good grades? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good exercise. B. Eye exercises. C. Surfing online. 8. Who won the basketball match? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No. 1 Middle School. B. No. 2 Middle School. C. We don't know. 9. What does the woman like doing after dinner?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Running. B. Walking. C. Jogging. （四）（4分） 10. 录音中有一篇短文，根据所听内容，为下列句子排序。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Billy looked out of the window. B. He has two weeks off every August for the summer holiday. C The train left New York on Monday at eight thirty in the morning. D. Billy listened to music, read books and talked with other people. ________ ________ ________ ________ （五）录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（4分） 听一段长对话，回答下面四个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Who is cooking in the kitchen? A Paul. B. Jill. C. Susan. 12. Why does Paul invite Susan to go to the cinema? A. Because it’s a science fiction film. B. Because there is Susan’s favourite movie star in it. C. Because Susan has nothing to do that night. 13. Does Susan want to eat hamburgers? A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn’t. C. Yes, Paul does. 14. What will Paul and Susan eat for dinner? A. Hamburgers. B. Noodles. C. Sandwiches. （六）听力填表（共5小题，计10分；录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间） 录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格（每空一词）。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 The speaker’s favourite sport—swimming When did he begin to learn to swim? At the age of ____15____. Why does he like swimming? It is interesting and it can make him ____16____ and happy. Who does he usually go swimming with? His ____17____. How often do they swim? About ____18____ times a week What did he do last week? He joined in a swimming ____19____ and got first place. 二、完形填空（每题1分， 共10分） 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 The Chinese women’s football team has a long and proud history. They are known as the “Steel Roses”. In 1986, they played their first international ____20____. It was a difficult game, but the players never gave ____21____. Over the years, they ____22____ many challenges. They trained hard every day, ____23____ they wanted to improve their skills. In 2022, they had a great ____24____ at the Women’s Asian Cup. In the final of the cup, they were losing 2-0 at half-time. But the players didn’t lose heart. They ____25____ each other and continued to fight. In the last 25 minutes, they scored three goals and won the game. It was an amazing ____26____. The success of the “Steel Roses” comes from their ____27____ and hard work. They believe in themselves and their teammates. They are not afraid of ____28____ and always try their best. Their spirit has inspired many people, ____29____ young girls who want to play football. 20. A. match B. exam C. team D. player 21. A. up B. in C. out D. away 22. A. faced B. face C. facing D. to face 23. A. or B. so C. but D. because 24. A. success B. succeed C. successful D. successfully 25. A. to encouraged B. encourage C. encouraged D. to encourage 26. A. victory B. defeat C. draw D. loss 27. A. confident B. confidence C. confidences D. confidently 28. A. fail B. fails C. failure D. to fail 29. A. special B. especial C. specially D. especially 三、阅读理解。（共20个小题，每小题2.5分，计50分） （一）阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. Every day they are very busy trying to make money for my schooling. One day my mother was sewing a quilt (缝被子). I silently sat beside her. “Mum, is there love between you and Dad?” I asked in a very low voice. With surprise in her eyes, she stopped her work for a while. Then she said, “Susan, look at this thread. It can hardly be seen, but it’s really there. It makes the quilt strong. If life is a quilt, love should be a thread. Love is inside.” I couldn’t understand her until the next spring. At that time, my father suddenly got sick seriously. My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month. After they were back. My mother helped my father walk slowly on the country road every day. They were so kind to each other and it seemed they were the happiest couple. After two months my father still couldn’t walk by himself. “Dad, how are you feeling now? I asked him one day. “Susan, don’t worry about me,” he said. “I just like walking with your mum. I like this kind of life.” Reading his eyes, I knew he loves my mother deeply. Now I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm. 30. The underlined word “thread” probably means “________”. A. 线 B. 螺旋 C. 胶带 D. 绳子 31. Why are Susan’s parents busy trying to make money? A. To send Susan to school. B. To go to see the doctor. C. To buy a strong quilt. D. To show their love. 32. Susan’s father stayed in hospital for ________. A. one day B. one month C. two months D. three months 33. What can we know from the passage? A. Susan’s father is very lazy. B. Susan’s mother is a nurse. C. Susan’s parents love each other. D. Susan doesn’t like her father. 34. Susan came to understand her mother ________. A. while her mother was sewing a quilt B. before her father was in hospital C. when she was sitting beside her mother D. after her father was seriously sick B Do you often help others? What do you do for them? Helping others is an important part of life. This can make you happy. Li Hong is good at knitting (编织) and she can knit many different beautiful things. Every weekend, she teaches the ladies in her community to knit at her home. She teaches them the basic (基本的) skills first and day by day they can knit their own favourite clothes. Her son is a middle school student. He studies very well. When the students in the community have problems in their lessons, he is always ready to help them. Mr Wang and his wife are both doctors. They are too busy with their work every day. Zhou Ning is their neighbour (邻居). Every day she sets aside some time to do housework for them, such as cleaning rooms and cooking meals. She also helps to take care of their daughter. Besides these, she does volunteer work in her free time. She helps to clean up the parks, collect the rubbish and care for the old people. She always says helping others is her duty and that this is a great way to make their days easy and happy. 35. How does the writer start the passage? A. By listing numbers. B. By showing facts. C. By telling stories. D. By asking questions. 36. When does Li Hong teach the ladies to knit? A. On Thurday and Friday. B. On Friday and Saturday. C. On Saturday and Sunday. D. On Sunday and Monday. 37. What does the underlined word “them” in the second paragraph refer to? A. Students. B. Problems. C. Lessons. D. Ladies. 38. What is Zhou Ning like? A. Young and lovely. B. Kind and helpful. C. Pretty and lucky. D. Busy and polite. 39. What volunteer work does Zhou Ning do? a. Cleaning up the parks. b. Collecting the rubbish. c. Looking after the sick people. d. Caring for the old. e. Washing dirty clothes. A. abc B. bcd C. ade D. abd C While many Chinese don’t agree on what food is best, almost everyone loves hot pot. The most popular kind of hot pot (火锅) is the Sichuan hot pot, with its red peppers (辣椒) and huajiao. What makes Sichuan hot pot different from other hot pots is the use of huajiao. It is said that the spicy (辣的) food helps people live through Sichuan’s hot and wet weather. The Beijing hot pot uses mutton and many of the same ingredients (食材) as the Sichuan hot pot. Since its broth (底汤) is mostly just water and has no red peppers, it is not spicy. The Northeast hot pot usually uses pork and pickled (腌制的) cabbage, while the Guangdong hot pot uses a chicken or a fish broth, and is known for its many kinds of ingredients, including seafood. Almost any kind of ingredient can be found in hot pot cooking. There are as many kinds of hot pots as there are cooks. With a hot pot, you can put in any ingredient that you like. The same pot can serve any number of different meals to the people sitting around the table. No one is left out, and everyone gets to eat as much—or as little—as they want. This shows the Chinese cultural values of openness and sharing. Finally, not only does hot pot taste wonderful, but eating hot pot is the perfect way to spend time with others. People like to joke that there is no problem that a hot pot can’t solve. The fire from a hot pot can melt (融化) any disagreement and warm any heart. Over a hot pot people can talk and share not just food, but friendship. While the food may soon be forgotten, these friendships stay with us forever. 40. How many kinds of hot pots are mentioned in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 41. What is the difference between Sichuan hot pot and other hot pots? A. The use of huajiao. B. The use of fish soup. C. The use of pickled cabbage. D. The use of mutton. 42. Why do most Chinese like hotpot according to the passage? A. Because it can be cooked easily. B. Because it can warm the stomach and the heart. C. Because it can be forgotten easily. D. Because it can help live a healthy life. 43. What Chinese cultural values does hot pot show us? A. Honesty and sharing. B. Love and responsibility. C. Bravery and openness. D. Openness and sharing. 44. Where can you read this text? A. In a dictionary. B. In a storybook. C. In a science book. D. In a magazine. （二）配对阅读 左栏是家长对于孩子健身运动安排的计划，右栏是一些宣传描述。请进行合理匹配。 ___45___ Allen is not strong enough. His parents want him to learn to swim because it can help make him stronger. ___46___ Though Betty is a girl, she likes ball games. Her father wants her to join a club to practice her skills. ___47___ David’s family plan to take him to climb mountains. The first place to visit is Changbai Mountain. ___48___ Polly puts on much weight this year. Her parents decide to find a personal trainer to help their daughter. ___49___ Linda is not a quiet girl. She can’t help being worried from time to time. Her mother wants her to learn yoga. A. Do you want to be another Jeremy Lin? Come to our basketball club. We have some good teachers to help you become a better player. B. In our reading room, there are all kinds of books. You can enjoy reading here and you can also enjoy coffee with your friends while reading. C. Do you want to play in the water? Do you want to make yourself strong? Swimming is a good sport for you. We offer swimming classes every Tuesday afternoon. D. Want to be fit and thin? Make You Beauty is the right place for you! We will have some personal trainers to give you the best training plans. E. Climbing mountains is good for you to keep healthy. In our club, you can not only practice yourself but also make many friends who have the same hobby as you. F. Yoga is a kind of sport that can bring you peace, better health and personal growth. If you are worrying about something, come to join us. 四、综合填空。 （一）按要求补全句子（每题2分，共10分） 50. I keep going over the exciting story in my mind every day. (用yesterday替换every day) I __________ __________ __________ the exciting story in my mind yesterday. 51. In winter, the freezing wind swept across the floor all night long.（改为否定句） In winter, the freezing wind __________ __________ __________ the floor all night long. 52. I joined a swimming club __________ __________ __________ __________ __________.（在5岁时） 53. 幸福源自行善助人。 Happiness __________ __________ doing good and helping others.（补全句子） 54. coffee; strong; The; of; smell; remained (.)（连词成句） ______________________________________________________________________. （二）阅读短文，根据音标和提示填写单词，必要的可填入介词和连词。（每空1分，共10分） Healthy eating is important ____55____ a healthy body and mind. Both what we eat and how we eat are important! For ____56____ [ɪɡˈzɑːmpl], some people have fast food every week. It is easy and ____57____ [dɪˈlɪʃəs]! But it often has lots of salt, ____58____ [fæt], and sugar. That makes us put on weight. Eating fast food like pizza and hamburgers too often may cause heart problems ____59____ (late). If you cook your own meals instead, you can make healthy balanced meals. Eating three meals a day is important. But some people don’t have breakfast. Maybe they don’t feel hungry in the morning, or they are too busy to eat anything. But food gives us energy. It is easy to feel sleepy and find it hard to pay ____60____ [əˈtenʃən] to our work or studies ____61____ we don’t eat breakfast. Some people also eat too many sweet things, but they usually have lots of sugar. This can cause tooth problems. When you want a ____62____ [snæk], why don’t you have some fruit instead? After all, an apple a day keeps the doctor away. ____63____ (final), please remember: You are what you eat. Healthy eating _____64_____ [miːnz] eating healthy food and having good eating habits. （三）（每空1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个单词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化（可添加助动词或情态动词），填入空白处。（每个词限用一次，其中有一个词是多余选项） compare read fill stop continue come worry write stay work find Emma sat by the window and watched leaves fall outside. Her notebook was ___65___ with stories she didn’t like. She dreamed of being a writer, so she always ___66___ her stories with library books. Her teacher walked over, “I see you ___67___ hard every day.” she said. “Don’t fight with sad feelings. Why not write about your family?” She smiled and pointed at Emma’s desk photo of her family. That night, Emma ___68___ an old box, and there were yellow letters her grandma wrote in English. “Tonight I stayed up ___69___ these letters.” Emma said to herself, “I ___70___ about grandma’s story tomorrow.” To her surprise, when writing how grandma learned English alone, her hand moved fast without ___71___. Presentation (提交) day finally came, the classroom was quiet. As Emma read, students closed their eyes to imagine. A boy asked, “Can you ___72___ to tell the story of your grandma tomorrow?” Emma nodded her head and said yes. Even the wind outside seemed to listen to her story. At the class meeting, the teacher told students, “Happiness ___73___ from our daily life and something touching.” Emma looked at her notebook. Now her notebook is full of happy marks. She understood: Stop ___74___ about other things, and every small try is important. 五、阅读表达（每空2分，共10分） Learning to understand your mother is what we should do. Here is some advice to a better relationship with her. ※Remember your mother’s age As children, we often do not think our mother has an age. Knowing our mother’s age, not just in numbers of years but her psychological (心理的) and physical (生理的) state, often helps us to understand her better. ※Listen to your mother I found that sometimes the things my mother told me are useful. If you respect her opinion, even if you do not share it, it will help your mother feel close to you. ※Ask your mother about your childhood history. If you are lucky enough to have lively family, you can ask as many questions as you can to put the picture together. Knowing your childhood history can help you know more clearly who you are. Taking some steps to understand our mother is the topic of understanding ourselves. We should follow the way of her life. When we are able to accept our mother, we can understand her better and it can also help us to know about us. Remember that understanding our mother is really about understanding ourselves. 75. Should we learn to understand our mother well? ______________________________________________________________ 76. What can help us understand our mother better? ______________________________________________________________ 77. How do we make our mother feel close to us? ______________________________________________________________ 78. Why do we ask our mother about our childhood history? ______________________________________________________________ 79. Mother’s Day is coming, what do you want to do for your mother? (at least 2 sentences) ______________________________________________________________ 六、书面表达（共20分） 80. 中央精神文明建设办公室等五部门联合发布了2024年全国“新时代好少年”先进事迹，“新时代好少年”们志存高远，创新进取，他们心怀家国，传承文化，他们自强不息，勇于担当……日前，响应会议号召，我校也举办了一场演讲比赛来帮助同学们成长，请你作学生代表，根据以下提示，完成一篇演讲稿吧！ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年第二学期期中考试七年级英语试题 一、听力测试（共25小题；1-20小题，每小题1分；21-25小题，每小题2分，总计30分） （一）（4分） 1. 录音中有四个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子相对应的图片。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. 1 _______2. ________3. ________4.________ 【答案】 ①. D ②. A ③. C ④. B 【解析】 【原文】Number One: W: What do you usually do after school? M: I usually practice the piano because it makes me very relaxed. Number Two: W: Our school bus left at eight o’clock yesterday morning. Were you late for school? M: No. I got to the bus station an hour earlier. Number Three: W: You look so happy today, Tom. M: Yes. I’ll go on a trip to London next week. Number Four: M: Linda, you look happy today. Anything new? W: Well, my mother is coming to see me this weekend. （二）（3分） 录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 2. Jin Lei A. hopes to take part in the Olympics 3. Su Rui B. has PE lessons twice a week 4. Yang Jintao C. goes to the club every Sunday 【答案】2. B 3. C 4. A 【解析】 【原文】1. I am Jin Lei. I like sports very much, because sports are very important to us. Sports can help us to stay healthy and get good grades. We only have PE lessons twice a week. But we play sports in the playground every day after class. The most popular sport in our class is basketball. 2. I am Su Rui. PE is difficult, but I like it very much. I am in our City Sports Club. The members in the club are all young between six and thirteen years old. I go to the club every Sunday. I do the sports very hard. I want to be an Olympic champion. 3. I am Yang Jintao. The Olympic Games is one of the biggest sports events in the world. It takes place every four years. At the twenty twenty-four Paris Olympics, many Chinese players won medals. I also enjoy sports. I go to the club for training every week. I hope to take part in the Olympics and win awards like them one day. （三）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（5分） 5. What did Linda do over the weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She played football. B. She wrote a letter. C. She played tennis. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Did you play football over the weekend, Linda? W: No. But I played tennis. Question: What did Linda do over the weekend? 6. In which way does the boy like watching the football match? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By watching TV. B. To go to the stadium. C. By listening to the radio. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you like watching the football match on TV? M: No, I often go to the stadium. Question: In which way does the boy like watching the football match? 7. What can help you get good grades? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good exercise. B. Eye exercises. C. Surfing online. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Good exercise can help me get good grades. W: Yes. I agree with you. Question: What can help you get good grades? 8. Who won the basketball match? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A No. 1 Middle School. B. No. 2 Middle School. C. We don't know. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】W: Who beat No. 1 Middle School in the basketball match? M: A team from No. 2 Middle School. Question: Who won the basketball match? 9. What does the woman like doing after dinner?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Running. B. Walking. C. Jogging. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: What do you like doing after dinner? W: I like jogging. （四）（4分） 10. 录音中有一篇短文，根据所听内容，为下列句子排序。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Billy looked out of the window. B. He has two weeks off every August for the summer holiday. C. The train left New York on Monday at eight thirty in the morning. D. Billy listened to music, read books and talked with other people. ________ ________ ________ ________ 【答案】 ①. B ②. C ③. A ④. D 【解析】 【原文】Billy works in a hospital in New York. He has two weeks off every August for the summer holiday. Last summer, he decided to take a trip to San Francisco. He got there by train. The train left New York on Monday at eight thirty in the morning. On the train Billy looked out of the window. He saw tall buildings, small towns, of course, the green farms and a lot of trees and flowers. During the long trip, Billy also listened to music, read books and talked with other people. After he got to San Francisco, he met his grandparents and stayed with them for two weeks. （五）录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（4分） 听一段长对话，回答下面四个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Who is cooking in the kitchen? A. Paul. B. Jill. C. Susan. 12. Why does Paul invite Susan to go to the cinema? A. Because it’s a science fiction film. B. Because there is Susan’s favourite movie star in it. C. Because Susan has nothing to do that night. 13. Does Susan want to eat hamburgers? A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn’t. C. Yes, Paul does. 14. What will Paul and Susan eat for dinner? A. Hamburgers. B. Noodles. C. Sandwiches. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. B 14. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, can I speak to Susan, please? This is Paul. W1: Oh, hello. This is Jill. Hold on, please. Susan is cooking in the kitchen. W2: Hello, Paul. M: Hi, Susan. Listen! Would you like to go to the cinema with me tonight? W2: Emm..., what’s on? M: I forget the name, but it’s a science fiction film and Brad Pitt is in it. I know you like him. W2: Yes, I do. OK, let’s go. But I don’t want to come home late. I’m working tomorrow, and I’ll have a lot to do. December is a very busy month for me at work. M: No problem. Why don’t we meet at half past six? We can have hamburgers and then go to the cinema. W2: No, I don’t want to eat junk food. Why don’t you come here? I’ll cook some noodles. M: Great. I love noodles. W2: See you at half past six. （六）听力填表（共5小题，计10分；录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间） 录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格（每空一词）。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 The speaker’s favourite sport—swimming When did he begin to learn to swim? At the age of ____15____. Why does he like swimming? It is interesting and it can make him ____16____ and happy. Who does he usually go swimming with? His ____17____. How often do they swim? About ____18____ times a week. What did he do last week? He joined in a swimming ____19____ and got first place. 【答案】15. 7##seven 16. healthy 17. classmates 18. three##3 19. match 【解析】 【原文】Of all the sports, I like swimming best. I began to learn to swim when I was seven years old. I like swimming because it is interesting and it can make me healthy and happy. In summer, I usually go to swim in the swimming pool with my classmates after school. We swim about three times a week. I swim so well that I joined the swimming team in our school. Last week, there was a swimming match between Dongfang Junior School and our school. I joined in the match and got first place. I enjoy swimming very much. 二、完形填空（每题1分， 共10分） 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 The Chinese women’s football team has a long and proud history. They are known as the “Steel Roses”. In 1986, they played their first international ____20____. It was a difficult game, but the players never gave ____21____. Over the years, they ____22____ many challenges. They trained hard every day, ____23____ they wanted to improve their skills. In 2022, they had a great ____24____ at the Women’s Asian Cup. In the final of the cup, they were losing 2-0 at half-time. But the players didn’t lose heart. They ____25____ each other and continued to fight. In the last 25 minutes, they scored three goals and won the game. It was an amazing ____26____. The success of the “Steel Roses” comes from their ____27____ and hard work. They believe in themselves and their teammates. They are not afraid of ____28____ and always try their best. Their spirit has inspired many people, ____29____ young girls who want to play football. 20. A. match B. exam C. team D. player 21. A. up B. in C. out D. away 22. A. faced B. face C. facing D. to face 23. A. or B. so C. but D. because 24. A. success B. succeed C. successful D. successfully 25. A. to encouraged B. encourage C. encouraged D. to encourage 26. A. victory B. defeat C. draw D. loss 27. A. confident B. confidence C. confidences D. confidently 28. A. fail B. fails C. failure D. to fail 29. A. special B. especial C. specially D. especially 【答案】20. A 21. A 22. A 23. D 24. A 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国女足有着悠久而辉煌的历史，被称为“铿锵玫瑰”。自1986年首次参加国际比赛以来，她们历经诸多挑战，却从未放弃。2022年女足亚洲杯决赛中，半场落后的情况下队员们相互鼓励、奋力拼搏并最终逆转夺冠。中国女足的成功源于她们的自信和努力，这种精神激励了很多人。 【20题详解】 句意：1986年，她们进行了第一场国际比赛。 match比赛；exam考试；team团队；player球员。根据“played their first international...”可知，这里说的是进行第一场国际“比赛”，此处应选“match”。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：这是一场艰难的比赛，但球员们从未放弃。 up向上；in在……里面；out在……外面；away离开。根据“It was a difficult game, but the players never gave...”可知，“give up”是固定短语，表示“放弃”。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：多年来，她们面临了许多挑战。 faced面对，过去式和过去分词；face面对，原形；facing面对，现在分词；to face面对，不定式。这里缺少谓语动词，根据“Over the years”可知，要用一般过去时。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：她们每天刻苦训练，因为她们想提高自己的技能。 or或者；so所以；but但是；because因为。根据“They trained hard every day,...they wanted to improve their skills.”可知，“她们想提高技能”是“刻苦训练”的原因，此处应选“because”。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：2022年，她们在女足亚洲杯上取得了巨大的成功。 success成功，名词；succeed成功，动词；successful成功的，形容词；successfully成功地，副词。根据“In 2022, they had a great...at the Women’s Asian Cup.”可知，“had a great...”这里需要名词，此处应选“success”。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：她们互相鼓励，继续战斗。 to encouraged结构错误；encourage鼓励，原形；encouraged鼓励，过去式和过去分词；to encourage鼓励，不定式。根据“They...each other and continued to fight.”可知，这里缺少谓语动词，and连接两个并列动作，“continued”是过去式，所以这里也要用过去式，此处应选“encouraged”。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：这是一场惊人的胜利。 victory胜利；defeat失败；draw平局；loss损失。根据前文“won the game”可知，这是一场“胜利”，此处应选“victory”。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：“铿锵玫瑰”的成功来自她们的自信和努力。 confident自信的，形容词；confidence自信，名词；confidences形式错误；confidently自信地，副词。根据“The success of the ‘Steel Roses’ comes from their...and hard work.”可知，“their”后面接名词，此处应选“confidence”。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：她们不怕失败，总是尽最大努力。 fail失败，动词；fails失败，第三人称单数形式；failure失败，名词；to fail失败，不定式。根据“They are not afraid of...and always try their best.”可知，“be not afraid of...”后面接名词，此处应选“failure”。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：她们的精神激励了很多人，尤其是想踢足球的年轻女孩。 special特殊的，形容词；especial特别的，形容词；specially特别地，副词；especially尤其，副词。根据“Their spirit has inspired many people,...young girls who want to play football.”可知，这里表示强调，用“especially”。故选D。 三、阅读理解。（共20个小题，每小题2.5分，计50分） （一）阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. Every day they are very busy trying to make money for my schooling. One day, my mother was sewing a quilt (缝被子). I silently sat beside her. “Mum, is there love between you and Dad?” I asked in a very low voice. With surprise in her eyes, she stopped her work for a while. Then she said, “Susan, look at this thread. It can hardly be seen, but it’s really there. It makes the quilt strong. If life is a quilt, love should be a thread. Love is inside.” I couldn’t understand her until the next spring. At that time, my father suddenly got sick seriously. My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month. After they were back. My mother helped my father walk slowly on the country road every day. They were so kind to each other and it seemed they were the happiest couple. After two months my father still couldn’t walk by himself. “Dad, how are you feeling now? I asked him one day. “Susan, don’t worry about me,” he said. “I just like walking with your mum. I like this kind of life.” Reading his eyes, I knew he loves my mother deeply. Now I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm. 30. The underlined word “thread” probably means “________”. A. 线 B. 螺旋 C. 胶带 D. 绳子 31. Why are Susan’s parents busy trying to make money? A. To send Susan to school. B. To go to see the doctor. C. To buy a strong quilt. D. To show their love. 32. Susan’s father stayed in hospital for ________. A. one day B. one month C. two months D. three months 33. What can we know from the passage? A. Susan’s father is very lazy. B. Susan’s mother is a nurse. C. Susan’s parents love each other. D. Susan doesn’t like her father. 34. Susan came to understand her mother ________. A. while her mother was sewing a quilt B. before her father was in hospital C. when she was sitting beside her mother D. after her father was seriously sick 【答案】30. A 31. A 32. B 33. C 34. D 【解析】 【分析】本文主要讲述的是作者怀疑自己的父母之间是否有爱的存在，因为他们之间从来没有浪漫的举动，没有鲜花和礼物。但是她父亲生病之后，父母的表现让她知道了，爱是在内心里面的，就像做被子的线一样，让被子更结实更温暖。 【30题详解】 词意猜测题。根据“One day, my mother was sewing a quilt (缝被子).”以及“Susan, look at this thread. It can hardly be seen, but it’s really there.”可知，妈妈正在缝被子，因此应该是手里有线。因此画线单词意为“线”。故选A。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Every day they are very busy trying to make money for my schooling.”可知，苏珊父母忙着挣钱是为了挣学费供她上学。故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month.”可知，苏珊的父亲住院一个月的时间。故选B。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据“They were so kind to each other and it seemed they were the happiest couple.”可以推出苏珊的父母彼此相爱。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I couldn’t understand her until the next spring. At that time, my father suddenly got sick seriously. My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month.”可知，经过父亲生病这个事实以后，苏珊明白了母亲的话。故选D。 B Do you often help others? What do you do for them? Helping others is an important part of life. This can make you happy. Li Hong is good at knitting (编织) and she can knit many different beautiful things. Every weekend, she teaches the ladies in her community to knit at her home. She teaches them the basic (基本的) skills first and day by day they can knit their own favourite clothes. Her son is a middle school student. He studies very well. When the students in the community have problems in their lessons, he is always ready to help them. Mr Wang and his wife are both doctors. They are too busy with their work every day. Zhou Ning is their neighbour (邻居). Every day she sets aside some time to do housework for them, such as cleaning rooms and cooking meals. She also helps to take care of their daughter. Besides these, she does volunteer work in her free time. She helps to clean up the parks, collect the rubbish and care for the old people. She always says helping others is her duty and that this is a great way to make their days easy and happy. 35. How does the writer start the passage? A. By listing numbers. B. By showing facts. C. By telling stories. D. By asking questions. 36. When does Li Hong teach the ladies to knit? A. On Thurday and Friday. B. On Friday and Saturday. C. On Saturday and Sunday. D. On Sunday and Monday. 37. What does the underlined word “them” in the second paragraph refer to? A. Students. B. Problems. C. Lessons. D. Ladies. 38. What is Zhou Ning like? A. Young and lovely. B. Kind and helpful. C. Pretty and lucky. D. Busy and polite. 39. What volunteer work does Zhou Ning do? a. Cleaning up the parks. b. Collecting the rubbish. c. Looking after the sick people. d. Caring for the old. e. Washing dirty clothes. A. abc B. bcd C. ade D. abd 【答案】35. D 36. C 37. A 38. B 39. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要通过两个帮助他人的事例来说明帮助他人的好处。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Do you often help others? What do you do for them?”可知，本文开头用了两个问句来引入主题。故选D。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Every weekend, she teaches the ladies in her community to knit at her home.”可知，每周末——周日和周日李红教社区女士编织。故选C。 【37题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“When the students in the community have problems in their lessons, he is always ready to help them.”可知，社区的学生功课上有问题，她的儿子可以帮助这些学生。故划线单词“them”指代学生。故选A。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Every day she sets aside some time to do housework for them, such as cleaning rooms and cooking meals. She also helps to take care of their daughter. Besides these, she does volunteer work in her free time. She helps to clean up the parks, collect the rubbish and care for the old people.”可知，周宁主动帮助邻居做家务、照顾孩子，还参与志愿者工作，故推断出她很善良，且乐于助人。故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Besides these, she does volunteer work in her free time. She helps to clean up the parks, collect the rubbish and care for the old people.”可知，文中提到周宁的志愿者工作包括清洁公园、收集垃圾、照顾老人。故选D。 C While many Chinese don’t agree on what food is best, almost everyone loves hot pot. The most popular kind of hot pot (火锅) is the Sichuan hot pot, with its red peppers (辣椒) and huajiao. What makes Sichuan hot pot different from other hot pots is the use of huajiao. It is said that the spicy (辣的) food helps people live through Sichuan’s hot and wet weather. The Beijing hot pot uses mutton and many of the same ingredients (食材) as the Sichuan hot pot. Since its broth (底汤) is mostly just water and has no red peppers, it is not spicy. The Northeast hot pot usually uses pork and pickled (腌制的) cabbage, while the Guangdong hot pot uses a chicken or a fish broth, and is known for its many kinds of ingredients, including seafood. Almost any kind of ingredient can be found in hot pot cooking. There are as many kinds of hot pots as there are cooks. With a hot pot, you can put in any ingredient that you like. The same pot can serve any number of different meals to the people sitting around the table. No one is left out, and everyone gets to eat as much—or as little—as they want. This shows the Chinese cultural values of openness and sharing. Finally, not only does hot pot taste wonderful, but eating hot pot is the perfect way to spend time with others. People like to joke that there is no problem that a hot pot can’t solve. The fire from a hot pot can melt (融化) any disagreement and warm any heart. Over a hot pot people can talk and share not just food, but friendship. While the food may soon be forgotten, these friendships stay with us forever. 40. How many kinds of hot pots are mentioned in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 41. What is the difference between Sichuan hot pot and other hot pots? A. The use of huajiao. B. The use of fish soup. C. The use of pickled cabbage. D. The use of mutton. 42. Why do most Chinese like hotpot according to the passage? A. Because it can be cooked easily. B. Because it can warm the stomach and the heart. C. Because it can be forgotten easily. D. Because it can help live a healthy life. 43. What Chinese cultural values does hot pot show us? A. Honesty and sharing. B. Love and responsibility. C. Bravery and openness. D. Openness and sharing. 44. Where can you read this text? A. In a dictionary. B. In a storybook. C. In a science book. D. In a magazine. 【答案】40. C 41. A 42. B 43. D 44. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国多种类型的火锅，阐述了人们喜欢火锅的原因，还指出火锅体现了中国开放和分享的文化价值观，展现了火锅在中国饮食文化中的重要地位。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The most popular kind of hot pot (火锅) is the Sichuan hot pot...The Beijing hot pot...The Northeast hot pot...while the Guangdong hot pot”可知，文中提到了四川火锅、北京火锅、东北火锅和广东火锅，共四种，故选C。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What makes Sichuan hot pot different from other hot pots is the use of huajiao.”可知，四川火锅与其他火锅的不同之处在于使用了花椒，故选A。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The fire from a hot pot can melt (融化) any disagreement and warm any heart. Over a hot pot people can talk and share not just food, but friendship.”可知，大多数中国人喜欢火锅是因为它能温暖胃和心灵，故选B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This shows the Chinese cultural values of openness and sharing.”可知，火锅体现了中国开放和分享的文化价值观，故选D。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了中国不同种类的火锅以及火锅所体现的文化价值等，这类内容更可能出现在杂志上，故选D。 （二）配对阅读 左栏是家长对于孩子健身运动安排的计划，右栏是一些宣传描述。请进行合理匹配。 ___45___ Allen is not strong enough. His parents want him to learn to swim because it can help make him stronger. ___46___ Though Betty is a girl, she likes ball games. Her father wants her to join a club to practice her skills. ___47___ David’s family plan to take him to climb mountains. The first place to visit is Changbai Mountain. ___48___ Polly puts on much weight this year. Her parents decide to find a personal trainer to help their daughter. ___49___ Linda is not a quiet girl. She can’t help being worried from time to time. Her mother wants her to learn yoga. A. Do you want to be another Jeremy Lin? Come to our basketball club. We have some good teachers to help you become a better player. B. In our reading room, there are all kinds of books. You can enjoy reading here and you can also enjoy coffee with your friends while reading. C. Do you want to play in the water? Do you want to make yourself strong? Swimming is a good sport for you. We offer swimming classes every Tuesday afternoon. D. Want to be fit and thin? Make You Beauty is the right place for you! We will have some personal trainers to give you the best training plans. E. Climbing mountains is good for you to keep healthy. In our club, you can not only practice yourself but also make many friends who have the same hobby as you. F. Yoga is a kind of sport that can bring you peace, better health and personal growth. If you are worrying about something, come to join us. 【答案】45. C 46. A 47. E 48. D 49. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了5个孩子健身运动安排和6个活动宣传。 【45题详解】 根据“Allen is not strong enough. His parents want him to learn to swim because it can help make him stronger.”可知，艾伦的父母想要他学游泳，C选项“你想在水里玩吗？你想让自己变得强壮吗？游泳对你来说是一项很好的运动。我们每周二下午开设游泳课。”与之匹配。故选C。 【46题详解】 根据“Though Betty is a girl, she likes ball games. Her father wants her to join a club to practice her skills.”可知，贝蒂喜欢球类运动，A选项“你想成为另一个林书豪吗？来我们的篮球俱乐部吧。我们有一些好老师来帮助你成为一个更好的球员。”与之匹配。故选A。 【47题详解】 根据“David’s family plan to take him to climb mountains. The first place to visit is Changbai Mountain.”可知，大卫的家人想要带他去爬山，E选项“爬山对你保持健康有好处。在我们的俱乐部里，你不仅可以锻炼自己，还可以交到很多和你有同样爱好的朋友。”与之匹配。故选E。 【48题详解】 根据“Polly puts on much weight this year. Her parents decide to find a personal trainer to help their daughter.”可知，珀利需要减重，D选项“想要健康苗条？Make You Beauty是最适合你的地方！我们会有一些私人教练给你最好的训练计划和最好的设备。”与之匹配。故选D。 【49题详解】 根据“Linda is not a quiet girl. She can’t help being worried from time to time. Her mother wants her to learn yoga.”可知，琳达的母亲想要她学瑜伽，F选项“瑜伽是一种可以带给你内心平静，更好的健康和个人成长的运动。如果你在担心什么，来加入我们。”与之匹配。故选F。 四、综合填空。 （一）按要求补全句子（每题2分，共10分） 50. I keep going over the exciting story in my mind every day. (用yesterday替换every day) I __________ __________ __________ the exciting story in my mind yesterday. 【答案】 ①. kept ②. going ③. over 【解析】 【详解】句意：我每天都会在脑海中反复回味那个激动人心的故事。要求用yesterday替换every day，则时态用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式kept，其余不变。故填kept；going；over。 51. In winter, the freezing wind swept across the floor all night long.（改为否定句） In winter, the freezing wind __________ __________ __________ the floor all night long. 【答案】 ①. didn’t ②. sweep ③. across 【解析】 【详解】句意：在冬天，凛冽的寒风整夜吹过地面。原句是一般过去时，“swept”是“sweep”的过去式；一般过去时的句子变否定句，需要借助助动词didn’t，然后动词过去式要还原为原形，即把“swept”还原为“sweep”，介词“across”不变。故填didn’t；sweep；across。 52. I joined a swimming club __________ __________ __________ __________ __________.（在5岁时） 【答案】 ①. at ②. the ③. age ④. of ⑤. five##5 【解析】 【详解】句意：我在五岁的时候加入了一个游泳俱乐部。根据中文提示可知，此处表示“在5岁时”；“at the age of...”是一个固定短语，意思是“在……岁时”，后接具体的年龄数字；five意为“5”。故填at；the；age；of；five/5。 53. 幸福源自行善助人。 Happiness __________ __________ doing good and helping others.（补全句子） 【答案】 ①. springs ②. from 【解析】 【详解】对比中英文可知，空处表示“源自”，用动词短语spring from来表示。此句时态为一般现在时，主语是不可数名词，谓语动词用单三形式。故填springs；from。 54. coffee; strong; The; of; smell; remained (.)（连词成句） ______________________________________________________________________. 【答案】The smell of coffee remained strong 【解析】 【详解】根据单词和标点提示可知，句子为陈述句，且时态为一般过去时；the smell of coffee“咖啡的气味”，作句子的主语，位于句首，首字母要大写；remained“保持，依然是”，系动词，作谓语；strong“浓烈的”，形容词，作表语。故填The smell of coffee remained strong“咖啡的气味依然浓烈”。 （二）阅读短文，根据音标和提示填写单词，必要的可填入介词和连词。（每空1分，共10分） Healthy eating is important ____55____ a healthy body and mind. Both what we eat and how we eat are important! For ____56____ [ɪɡˈzɑːmpl], some people have fast food every week. It is easy and ____57____ [dɪˈlɪʃəs]! But it often has lots of salt, ____58____ [fæt], and sugar. That makes us put on weight. Eating fast food like pizza and hamburgers too often may cause heart problems ____59____ (late). If you cook your own meals instead, you can make healthy balanced meals. Eating three meals a day is important. But some people don’t have breakfast. Maybe they don’t feel hungry in the morning, or they are too busy to eat anything. But food gives us energy. It is easy to feel sleepy and find it hard to pay ____60____ [əˈtenʃən] to our work or studies ____61____ we don’t eat breakfast. Some people also eat too many sweet things, but they usually have lots of sugar. This can cause tooth problems. When you want a ____62____ [snæk], why don’t you have some fruit instead? After all, an apple a day keeps the doctor away. ____63____ (final), please remember: You are what you eat. Healthy eating _____64_____ [miːnz] eating healthy food and having good eating habits. 【答案】55. for 56. example 57. delicious 58. fat 59. later 60. attention 61. if 62. snack 63. Finally 64. means 【解析】 【导语】本文主要说明了健康饮食对于身心健康的重要性。 【55题详解】 句意：健康的饮食对于健康的身心很重要。根据“Healthy eating is important...a healthy body and mind.”可知，此处表达对于健康的身心很重要，for“对于”符合句意。故填for。 【56题详解】 句意：例如，有些人每周都吃快餐。根据音标[ɪɡˈzɑːmpl]可知，example“例子”，for example“例如”。故填example。 【57题详解】 句意：它既方便又美味！根据音标/dɪˈlɪʃəs/可知，delicious“美味的”。故填delicious。 【58题详解】 句意：但它通常含有大量的盐、脂肪和糖。根据音标/fæt/可知，fat“脂肪”。故填fat。 【59题详解】 句意：经常吃披萨和汉堡等快餐可能以后会导致心脏问题。根据“Eating fast food like pizza and hamburgers too often may cause heart problems…”可知，此处表示以后，later“以后”符合句意。故填later。 【60题详解】 句意：不吃早餐很容易感到困倦，难以集中注意力。根据音标[əˈtenʃən]可知，attention“关注”，pay attention to“集中注意力于”。故填attention。 【61题详解】 句意：如果我们不吃早餐，就很容易感到困倦，难以集中注意力。根据“…we don’t eat breakfast.”可知，此处表示条件，if“如果”符合句意。故填if。 【62题详解】 句意：当你想吃零食时，为什么不吃一些水果呢？根据音标/snæk/可知， snack“零食”。故填snack。 【63题详解】 句意：最后，请记住：吃什么就是什么。根据“…please remember”可知，此处表示总结，Finally“最后”符合句意。故填Finally。 【64题详解】 句意：健康饮食意味着吃健康的食物并养成良好的饮食习惯。根据音标/miːnz/可知，means“意味着”。故填means。 （三）（每空1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个单词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化（可添加助动词或情态动词），填入空白处。（每个词限用一次，其中有一个词是多余选项） compare read fill stop continue come worry write stay work find Emma sat by the window and watched leaves fall outside. Her notebook was ___65___ with stories she didn’t like. She dreamed of being a writer, so she always ___66___ her stories with library books. Her teacher walked over, “I see you ___67___ hard every day.” she said. “Don’t fight with sad feelings. Why not write about your family?” She smiled and pointed at Emma’s desk photo of her family. That night, Emma ___68___ an old box, and there were yellow letters her grandma wrote in English. “Tonight I stayed up ___69___ these letters.” Emma said to herself, “I ___70___ about grandma’s story tomorrow.” To her surprise, when writing how grandma learned English alone, her hand moved fast without ___71___. Presentation (提交) day finally came, the classroom was quiet. As Emma read, students closed their eyes to imagine. A boy asked, “Can you ___72___ to tell the story of your grandma tomorrow?” Emma nodded her head and said yes. Even the wind outside seemed to listen to her story. At the class meeting, the teacher told students, “Happiness ___73___ from our daily life and something touching.” Emma looked at her notebook. Now her notebook is full of happy marks. She understood: Stop ___74___ about other things, and every small try is important. 【答案】65. filled 66. compared 67. work 68. found 69. to read 70. will write 71. stopping 72. continue 73. comes 74. worrying 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述艾玛梦想成为一名作家，受老师启发在课堂上分享奶奶学英语的故事，明白了幸福源于日常，要重视点滴尝试。 【65题详解】 句意：她的笔记本上满是她不喜欢的故事。根据“notebook was ...with stories”和备选词可知，固定短语“be filled with”意为“充满”，符合语境。故填filled。 【66题详解】 句意：她梦想成为一名作家，所以她总是把自己的故事和图书馆的书作比较。根据备选词和“... her stories with library books”可知，此处应为“compare...with...”表示“把……和……作比较”，时态为一般过去时。故填compared。 【67题详解】 句意：她老师走了过来，“我看到你每天都努力写作。”她说。根据“She dreamed of being a writer”可知，艾玛想成为作家所以努力写作，“see sb. do sth.”表示“看到某人做某事”，work hard“努力工作”。故填work。 【68题详解】 句意：那天晚上，艾玛发现了一个旧盒子，里面有她奶奶用英语写的黄色信件。根据“that night”可知，这里用一般过去时；根据“an old box”可知，备选词“ find”意为“发现”，其过去式为“found”符合语境。故填found。 【69题详解】 句意：“今晚我熬夜去读这些信件。”艾玛自言自语道。根据“theses letters”可知，“read”意为“读”符合语境；“stay up to do sth.”表示“熬夜做某事”。故填to read。 【70题详解】 句意：艾玛对自己说：“明天我将写关于奶奶的故事。”根据“...grandma’s story”和备选词可知，“write”表示“写”符合语境；根据“tomorrow”可知，此处用一般将来时。故填will write。 【71题详解】 句意：令她惊讶的是，当她写奶奶如何独自学习英语时，她的手不自觉地快速书写，没有停下来。根据“her hand moved fast ”可知，此处表达艾玛写得很快没有停顿，备选词“stop”符合语境；“without”是介词，后面接动名词。故填stopping。 【72题详解】 句意：一个男孩问：“你能继续讲述你奶奶的故事吗？”。根据“tell the story of your grandma tomorrow”可知，这里表示“继续”讲述艾玛奶奶的故事，备选词“continue”符合语境；can后跟动词原形。故填continue。 【73题详解】 句意：在班会上，老师告诉学生：“幸福来自我们的日常生活和家庭。”。“come from”表示“来自”，这里用一般现在时，表示生活中形成的共识性的观点，主语“Happiness”为第三人称单数，动词“come”用其第三人称单数形式“comes”。故填comes。 【74题详解】 句意：她明白了：不要担心其他事情，每一个小小的尝试都很重要。根据文章内容和语境可知，此处表示“不要担心其他事情”，备选词“worry”表示“担心”符合题意；“stop doing sth.”表示“停止做某事”。故填worrying。 五、阅读表达（每空2分，共10分） Learning to understand your mother is what we should do. Here is some advice to a better relationship with her. ※Remember your mother’s age As children, we often do not think our mother has an age. Knowing our mother’s age, not just in numbers of years but her psychological (心理) and physical (生理的) state, often helps us to understand her better. ※Listen to your mother I found that sometimes the things my mother told me are useful. If you respect her opinion, even if you do not share it, it will help your mother feel close to you. ※Ask your mother about your childhood history. If you are lucky enough to have lively family, you can ask as many questions as you can to put the picture together. Knowing your childhood history can help you know more clearly who you are. Taking some steps to understand our mother is the topic of understanding ourselves. We should follow the way of her life. When we are able to accept our mother, we can understand her better and it can also help us to know about us. Remember that understanding our mother is really about understanding ourselves. 75. Should we learn to understand our mother well? ______________________________________________________________ 76. What can help us understand our mother better? ______________________________________________________________ 77. How do we make our mother feel close to us? ______________________________________________________________ 78. Why do we ask our mother about our childhood history? ______________________________________________________________ 79. Mother’s Day is coming, what do you want to do for your mother? (at least 2 sentences) ______________________________________________________________ 【答案】75. Yes, we should. 76. Knowing her age, psychological and physical state. 77. By respecting her opinion. 78. Because knowing our childhood history can help us know more clearly who we are. 79. On Mother’s Day, I want to get up early to make a delicious breakfast for my mother. Then I will buy her a bunch of beautiful flowers and tell her I love her very much. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了与母亲建立更好关系的建议。 【75题详解】 根据“Learning to understand your mother is what we should do.”可知，我们应该学会很好地理解我们的母亲。故填Yes, we should. 【76题详解】 根据“Knowing our mother’s age, not just in numbers of years but her psychological (心理的) and physical (生理的) state, often helps us to understand her better.”可知，了解母亲的年龄以及她的心理和生理状态有助于我们更好地理解她。故填Knowing her age, psychological and physical state. 77题详解】 根据“If you respect her opinion, even if you do not share it, it will help your mother feel close to you.”可知，如果我们尊重母亲的意见，即使我们不同意，也会让母亲觉得与我们很亲近。故填By respecting her opinion. 【78题详解】 根据“Knowing your childhood history can help you know more clearly who you are.”可知，询问母亲我们的童年历史能帮助我们更清楚地了解自己是谁。故填Because knowing our childhood history can help us know more clearly who we are. 【79题详解】 回答合理即可。参考答案为：On Mother’s Day, I want to get up early to make a delicious breakfast for my mother. Then I will buy her a bunch of beautiful flowers and tell her I love her very much. 六、书面表达（共20分） 80. 中央精神文明建设办公室等五部门联合发布了2024年全国“新时代好少年”先进事迹，“新时代好少年”们志存高远，创新进取，他们心怀家国，传承文化，他们自强不息，勇于担当……日前，响应会议号召，我校也举办了一场演讲比赛来帮助同学们成长，请你作为学生代表，根据以下提示，完成一篇演讲稿吧！ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version Dear fellow students, I believe that we all want to be good students and here are some tips. First, do sports. Go hiking on weekends, play different balls like basketball after school, or simply go running. It can make us strong. Second, live happily. Develop hobbies such as painting. Spend time with family, and also do volunteer work to help others. Third, eat healthily. Have more fruit, vegetables and milk, and stay away from junk food. Let’s follow these suggestions and become better students! Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示的信息，并适当添加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步：引起听众兴趣，引出主题“如何成为一个好学生”； 第二步：分别从运动、快乐生活、健康饮食这几个方面阐述如何成为好学生； 第三步：总结全文，呼吁大家按照这些建议成为更好的学生。 [亮点词汇] ①on weekends在周末 ②such as例如 ③stay away from远离 [高分句型] ①I believe that we all want to be good students and here are some tips.（that引导的宾语从句） ②Let’s follow these suggestions and become better students!（Let’s祈使句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$七年级英语。一、听力测试。共25小题，1至20小题，每小题一分，21至25每小题两分，总计30分。每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间。一。录音中有四个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。Number one, what do you usually do? After school? I usually practice the piano because IT makes me very relaxed. What do you usually do after school? I usually practice the piano because that makes me very relaxed. Number two, our school bus left at eight o'clock yesterday morning. Were you late for school? No, I got to the bus station an hour earlier. Our school bus left at eight o'clock yesterday morning. Were you late for school? No, I got to the bus station an hour earlier. Number three, you look so happy today, tom. Yes, i'll go on a trip to london next week. You look so happy today, tom. Yes, i'll go on a trip to london next week. Number four, Linda, you look happy today. Anything new? Well, my mother is coming to see me this weekend. Linda, you look happy today. Anything new? Well, my mother is coming to see me this weekend. 2、录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容将信息配对。Number five. I am, gene. I like sports very much, because sports are very important to us. Sports can help us to stay healthy and get good grades. We only have P, E lessons twice a week, but we play boards in the playground every day after class. The most popular sport in hour class is basketball. I am jane. I like sports very much, because sports are very important to us. Sports can help us to stay healthy and get good grades. We only have PE least twice a week, but we play sports in the playground every day after class. The most popular sporting hour class is basketball. Number six. I am super way. PE is difficult, but I like IT very much. I am in our city sports clumb. The members in the clumb are all Young, between six and thirteen years old. I go to the clumb every sunday. I do the sports very hard. I want to be in olympic champagne. I am so way p is difficult, but I like you very much. I am in our city sports club. The members in the club are all Young, between six and thirteen years old. I go to the club every sunday. I do the sport very hard. I want to be an olympic champion. Number seven. I am Young june. The olympic games is one of the biggest sports events in the world. IT takes place every four years at the twenty twenty four paris olympics. Many chinese players want medals. I also enjoy sports. I go to the club for training every week. I hope to take part in the olympics and when awards like them one day. I am Young jin to the olympic games is one of the biggest sport events in the world. IT takes place every four years at the twenty twenty four paris olympics. Many chinese players one medals. I also enjoy sports. I go to the club for training every week. I hope to take part in the olympics and win awards like them one day. 3、录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。Number end. Did you play football over the weekend? Linda. no, but I played tennis. Question, what did when I do over the weekend? Did you play football over the weekend? Linder. no, but I played tennis. Question, what did when I do over the weekend? Number nine. Do you like watching the football match on T. V? No, I often go to the stadium . question. in which way does the boy like watching the football match? Do you like watching the football match on T. V? No, I often go to the stadium . question. in which way does the boy like watching the football match? Number ten. Good exercise can help me get good grades. Yes, I agree with you. Question. what can help you get good grades? Good exercise can help me get good grades. Yes, I agree with you. Question, what can help you get good grades? Number eleven. Who beat number one middle school in the basketball match. a team from number two middle . school question who want . a baseball match. Who beat number one middle school in the basketball match. a team from number two middle . school question who want . a basketball match. Number twelve. What do you like doing after dinner? I like jogging. Question, what does the woman like doing after dinner? What do you like doing after dinner? I like jogging. Question, what does the woman like doing after dinner? 4、录音中有一篇短文，根据所听内容为下列句子排序。Billy works in a hospital in new york. He has two weeks off every August for the summer holiday. Last summer, he decided to take a trip to some Frances goal. He got there by train. The train left new york on monday at eight thirty in the morning on the train, Billy looked out of the window. He saw tall buildings, small towns, of course, the Green farms and a lot of trains and flowers. During a long trip, Billy also listen to music, read books and talk with other people. After he got to 3Frances go，he met his grandparents and stayed with them for two weeks. Billy works in a hospital in new york. He has two weeks off every August for the summer holiday. Last summer, he decided to take a trip to some Frances o. He got there by train. The train left new york on monday, a day thirty in the morning. On the train, Billy looked out of the window. He saw all buildings, small towns, of course, the Green farms and a lot of trees and flowers. During the long trip, Billy also listen to music, read books and talked with other people. After he got to send franco, he met his grandparents and stayed with them for two weeks. 5、录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。Hello, can I speak to Susan please? This is paul. Oh, hello, this is jill. Hold on, please. Susan is cooking in the kitchen. Hello, paul. Hi Susan. Listen, would you like to go to the cinema with meat tonight? what? I forget the name, but it's . a science fiction film and bad picture in IT. I know . you like him. Yes, I do. Okay, let's go. But I don't want to come home late. I'm working tomorrow and i'll have a lot to do. December is a very busy month for me at work. No problem. Why don't we meet at half past six? We could have hamburgers and then go to the cinema? No, I don't want to eat junk food. Why don't you come here? I'll cook some noodles. great. I love noodles. Sell out of past six. Hello, can I speak to Susan please? This is paul. Oh, hello, this is jill. Hold on, please. Susan is cooking in the kitchen. Hello, paul. Hi Susan. Listen, would you like to go to the cinema with meat tonight? what? I forget the name. but it's a science fiction film and brad picture in IT. I know you like him. Yes, I do. Okay, let's go. But I don't want to come home late. I'm working tomorrow, and we'll have a lot to do. December is a very busy month for me at work. No problem. Why don't we meet at half past six? We could have hamburgers and then go to the cinema? No, I don't want to eat junk food. What do you come here? I cook some noodles. great. I love noodles. See you out of past six. 6、听力填表录音中有一篇短文，短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示记录相关信息，完成表格。Of all the sport, I like swimming best. I began to learn to swim when I was seven years old. I like swimming because that is interesting and they can make me healthy and happy. In summer, I usually go to swimming the swimming pool with my classmates. After school, we swim about three times a week. I swim so well that I joined the swimming team in our school. Last week, there was a swimming match between the fan junior school and our school. I joined the match and got first place. I enjoy swimming very much . of all the sports. I like swiming best. I began to learn to swim when I was seven years old. I like swimming because IT is interesting and IT can make me healthy and happy. In summer, I usually go to swimming the swimming pool with my classmates. After school, we swim about three times a week. I swim so well that I joined the swiming team in our school. Last week. There was a swimming match between dang dang junior school and our school. I joined in the match and got first place. I enjoy swimming very much. 听力部分到此结束，请同学们继续作答其他试题。