Unit 7 Invention and Innovation（B卷·单元测试卷）-《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023版）《同步单元AB卷》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本套【安徽专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合安徽省真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 7 Invention and Innovation的考点梳理卷，主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型和情景交际功能话题表达法。 Unit 7 Invention and Innovation B卷·单元测试卷 考试时间：40分钟 满分：60分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 1、 选择填空1-15题（每小题2分，共30分） 1.— Haven’s seen you for ages! Where have you been? — I went to Ningxia and ________ there for one year, teaching as a volunteer. A．stayed B．stay C．had stayed D．am staying 2.Your essay is good ________ spelling mistake. A．but B．except C．besides D．except for 3.Jasmine is only 5 years old, but she ________ help her mother with housework. A．wants to B．want to C．don’t want to D．doesn’t want 4.--What great difficulty I had________to get the tickets to the concert! 一But the music is really worth listening to. A. manage B. to manage C. managing D. managed 5.I hope they agree________go to the cinema with me. A. to B. with C. for D. of 6.The development of 5G technology has ______ faster data transmission and smarter devices. A. led to B. resulted from C. contributed to D. based on 7.This machine is specially ______ detecting hidden defects in electronic components. A. used for B. used to C. used in D. used as 8.The company is ______ free trial versions of its new software ______ potential customers. A. distributing; to B. connecting; with C. applying; for D. leading; to 9.Scientists ______ the public ______ the environmental impact of plastic-based inventions. A. warned; of B . warned; about C. warned; against D. warned; with 10.—Which comedy do you prefer, Only Fools Rush In or Too Cool To Kill? —________. Each has its own advantages and gives us something to think about. A．Neither B．Sorry, I can’t C．Either D．It’s hard to tell 11．—________? —I like soccer and basketball best. A．What’s your favorite color B．What’s your favorite sport C．Do you like soccer or basketball D．Can you play basketball well 12．—A new cartoon will be on this weekend. Would you like to go with me? —Sure, I’d love to. ________ A．I prefer scary movies. B．I love to watch dramas. C．I like cartoons best. D．I enjoy movies which are sad. 13．—Why don’t you listen to some English songs with us? —________. I like reading in the library better. A． It’s bad for me B．I only want to drink tea C．That’s all right D．It’s not my favorite 14．— I like swimming better than skiing. — ________. A．I do so B．Am I so C．Me too D．Neither am I 15．—I believe that robots will take the place of human beings in some areas one day. —______. After all, the technology is developing very fast. A．It’s a pity B．No way C．I couldn’t agree more D．Take care 二、阅读理解16-30题（每小题2分，共30分） A An App Maker Need an app for that? Anvitha Vijay, 9, can build one. With the help of YouTube videos, the girl from Melbourne, Australia, learned code (编码) at age 7. Soon, she was trying her hand at making apps. “When I first got my iPad, I was surprised by all the apps on it. It wasn’t long before I wanted to make my own, “ said Anvitha. She built her first two apps with her younger sister in mind. Smartkins Animals helps children identify (辨认) more than 100 animals and their sounds. Smartkins Rainbow Colors teaches kids colors. Anvitha’s skills won her a chance to go to a big meeting hosted by Apple in San Francisco, California. There, she got tips from the experts. She went to workshops where she learned about the latest software for app building. All that training led to an idea for a third app. This one, called GoalsHi, encourages kids to practice good habits. Users can get gifts for achieving (实现) goals, such as eating their vegetables and practicing the piano. Anvitha’s goal is to continue developing technology (技术) that helps kids learn while they are having fun. But what is even more important to her is to let the world see the power (力量) of technology in kids’ hands. 16．Anvitha began to learn code by _________. A．asking her parents for help B．watching YouTube videos C．playing with her mother’s iPad D．visiting a girl from Melbourne 17．What made Anvitha want to make her own apps? A．Playing games. B．Using her phone. C．The apps on her iPad. D．Pictures on her iPad. 18．What do Anvitha’s first two apps help kids with? A．How to keep animals as pets. B．Colors, animals and their sounds. C．How to draw pictures. D．How to draw animals with right colors. 19．From the fifth paragraph we can infer (推断) that _________. A．Anvitha learned a lot at the big meeting in San Francisco B．Anvitha didn’t have any difficulty making her apps C．Anvitha made a speech at the big meeting in San Francisco D．Anvitha practiced the piano at the big meeting in San Francisco 20．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．At first Anvitha didn’t like her iPad. B．Anvitha got many gifts at the big meeting. C．Playing with iPad helps kids learn while having fun. D．Anvitha may continue making apps for kids. B These days, DeepSeek has become really popular on the Internet. What is DeepSeek? It’s a Chinese AI company (公司). A man named Liang Wenfeng started it on July 17, 2023. The researchers in the team studied at the best universities in China. They don’t have any overseas education. Most of them are under 34 years old. They are really good at math, physics, and coding (编程序). The company works on AI, especially big models. It’s like building a super smart brain. This brain can think and solve problems just like people do. This is called AGI. What can DeepSeek-R1 do? On January 20, 2025, DeepSeek made a new AI calledDeepSeek-R1. It can help people find information, solve math problems, write articles, answer questions and so on. It’s as great as top models like ChatGPT-40 which is developed by OpenAI, a company from the United States. Why does DeepSeek-R1 really surprise the whole world? Because it costs much less to build. It only took the team $5. 58 million  (1/70 of OpenAI’s cost) and 2, 023 computer chips (芯片). It only took them 60 days to create it. This shows that good ideas can be better than having a lot of money. On its first day online, over 19, 000 programmers around the world started projects to study it. Even Meta  (a famous U. S. technology company) top scientist said, “This kind of free AI could change the world.” As a DeepSeek engineer said, “We want AI to be a friend, not something only rich people can use.” With R1, China tells the world that great things come from new ideas and hard work, not just money. 21．What is DeepSeek? A．An American AI company. B．A Chinese AI company. C．A Chinese University. D．A famous scientist. 22．DeepSeek-Rl can do the following things EXCEPT ________. A．solving math problems B．writing articles C．answering questions D．doing housework 23．What does the underlined word “AGI” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A．Advanced General Information. B．Artificial General Intelligence. C．Amazing Global Internet. D．Automatic Great Innovation. 24．Why did DeepSeek-Rl surprise the world? A．Because it is very expensive to build. B．Because it took a long time to create. C．Because it costs much less to build and was created quickly. D．Because it was developed by a small team. 25．What is the main purpose of the passage? A．To introduce a low-cost AI model from China. B．To explain how computer chips work. C．To encourage students to become programmers. D．To compare Chinese and American AI technologies. C Now many people go to work and school on buses, trains and bikes. However, some people dream of a day when they can fly in the sky. In Singapore, a company (公司) has showed a flying taxi. When some people travel in flying taxis, there will be fewer cars on the roads. It can be less crowded. In the 3D space (空间) of the sky, cars could move around each other without bridges or roads. The taxis can also take off and arrive on rooftops. That will save parking space on the ground. And flying is fun. It’s cool and interesting to fly in the sky every day on the way to work. However, some people don’t like flying cars. A famous scientist has a rocket company and a car company. It seems that he can make flying cars, but he says, “If the sky is full of flying cars, it will be noisier. Something may fall on people’s heads more easily. It’s dangerous.” He thinks it’s much better to build lots of tunnels (隧道) underground. Are flying cars or taxis a good idea? Shall we find other ways to solve the traffic problems? 26．Why did the writer write the first paragraph? A．To show traffic problems today. B．To talk about traffic accidents. C．To draw into the topic of flying cars. D．To show his care about ground-running cars. 27．What do the underlined words “on rooftops” mean? A．Under the seas. B．Under the ground. C．Inside the buildings. D．On the top of the buildings. 28．What can flying cars bring us according to the text? ①less noise  ②more parking places  ③safer traffic  ④light traffic  ⑤more fun A．①②③ B．①③⑤ C．②④⑤ D．②③④ 29．What is the scientists idea? A．It’s necessary to make lots of flying cars. B．It’s difficult to solve traffic problems. C．There will be less noise if we use flying cars. D．It’s better to develop underground traffic. 30．What’s the best title for the text? A．Should People Choose Flying Cars B．When Can People Have Flying Cars C．Do People Really Know Flying Cars D．What Is the Danger of Flying Cars 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：本套【安徽专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合安徽省真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 7 Invention and Innovation的考点梳理卷，主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型和情景交际功能话题表达法。 Unit 7 Invention and Innovation B卷·单元测试卷 考试时间：40分钟 满分：60分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 1、 选择填空1-15题（每小题2分，共30分） 1.— Haven’s seen you for ages! Where have you been? — I went to Ningxia and ________ there for one year, teaching as a volunteer. A．stayed B．stay C．had stayed D．am staying 【答案】A 【详解】考查一般过去时。句意：—好久不见了！你去哪儿了？—我去了宁夏并在那里待了一年，作为志愿者教学。根据“I went to Ningxia and … there for one year, teaching as a volunteer.”可知，and连接了两个并列谓语动作，词形要保持一致，and前面的谓语动作“went”是一般过去式，and后面的谓语动作也应该使用一般过去式，“stay”的过去式是“stayed”。故选A。 2.Your essay is good ________ spelling mistake. A．but B．except C．besides D．except for 【答案】D 【详解】考查介词辨析。句意：除了拼写错误外，你的文章很好。A. but除了，通常与否定词连用；B. except除去……之外；C. besides除了……还有……；D. except for除了（整体和部分的关系）。根据句意，文章整体很好，除了部分拼写错误，应用except for。故选D。 3.Jasmine is only 5 years old, but she ________ help her mother with housework. A．wants to B．want to C．don’t want to D．doesn’t want 【答案】A 【详解】考查主谓一致。句意：Jasmine只有5岁，但她想帮妈妈做家务。根据“Jasmine is only 5 years old, but she...help her mother with housework”可知虽然她只有5岁，但是她想帮妈妈做家务，排除CD；主语是she，谓语动词用单三。故选A。 4.--What great difficulty I had________to get the tickets to the concert! 一But the music is really worth listening to. A. manage B. to manage C. managing D. managed 【答案】C 【详解】考查固定句型。句意：-我有很大困难________买到音乐会的票！一但是音乐真的值得听。固定结构 have difficulty (in) doing sth.（做某事有困难），其中介词 in 可省略。原句中 “had” 是过去式，因此需用动名词形式 managing 作宾语。选项 C 正确。 5.I hope they agree________go to the cinema with me. A. to B. with C. for D. of 【答案】A 【详解】考查固定短语。句意：我希望他们同意_______和我一起去电影院。本题考查动词 agree 的固定搭配 agree to do sth.（同意做某事）。句中 “agree” 后接动词原形 go，需用介词 to 连接。选项 A 正确。 6.The development of 5G technology has ______ faster data transmission and smarter devices. A. led to B. resulted from C. contributed to D. based on 【答案】A 【详解】考查固定短语。句意：5G技术的发展______更快的数据传输和更智能的设备。lead to 表示 “导致”（强调结果），如科技发展带来的变化。result from 意为 “由…… 引起”（强调原因），与题意相反。contribute to 侧重 “促成”，但需搭配名词（如 contributed to progress）。 based on 表示 “基于”，不符合语境。故选A。 7.This machine is specially ______ detecting hidden defects in electronic components. A. used for B. used to C. used in D. used as 【答案】A 【详解】考查固定短语。句意：这台机器是专门______检测电子元件的隐蔽缺陷。be used for 表示 “被用来做某事”（强调用途），后接动名词或名词。be used to 意为 “习惯于”（后接动名词）或 “被用于”（后接动词原形），但此处需明确用途。used in 强调 “在…… 中使用”，不直接说明功能；used as 意为 “被用作”，与 “检测” 功能不符。故选A。 8.The company is ______ free trial versions of its new software ______ potential customers. A. distributing; to B. connecting; with C. applying; for D. leading; to 【答案】A 【详解】考查固定短语。句意：该公司______提供其新软件的免费试用版本______潜在客户。distribute...to... 表示 “向…… 分发”，符合 “免费试用版” 的情境。connect...with... 意为 “将…… 与…… 连接”，与 “分发” 无关。apply for 表示 “申请”，lead to 表示 “导致”，均不符合题意。故选A。 9.Scientists ______ the public ______ the environmental impact of plastic-based inventions. A. warned; of B . warned; about C. warned; against D. warned; with 【答案】A 【详解】考查固定短语。句意：科学家______公众______基于塑料的发明对环境的影响。warn sb. of sth. 表示 “警告某人某事”（强调存在的危险）。warn against 意为 “警告不要做某事”（后接动名词），如 warned against overusing plastics。warn about 为非固定搭配，warn with 用法错误。故选A。 10.—Which comedy do you prefer, Only Fools Rush In or Too Cool To Kill? —________. Each has its own advantages and gives us something to think about. A．Neither B．Sorry, I can’t C．Either D．It’s hard to tell 【答案】D 【详解】考查交际用语。句意：——你更喜欢哪一部喜剧，是《四海》还是《这个杀手不太冷静》？——很难说。每部都有自己的优点，都给我们一些思考。Neither两个都不；Sorry, I can’t抱歉，我不能；Either随便哪一个；It’s hard to tell很难说。根据“Each has its own advantages and gives us something to think about.”可知两部都喜欢，很难说哪个更喜欢，故选D。 11．—________? —I like soccer and basketball best. A．What’s your favorite color B．What’s your favorite sport C．Do you like soccer or basketball D．Can you play basketball well 【答案】B 【详解】考查特殊疑问句及情景交际。句意：——你最喜欢的运动是什么？——我最喜欢足球和篮球。What’s your favorite color你最喜欢什么颜色；What’s your favorite sport你最喜欢的运动是什么；Do you like soccer or basketball你喜欢足球还是篮球；Can you play basketball well你篮球打得好吗。根据回答“I like soccer and basketball best.”可知，问句应是特殊疑问句，且是询问最喜欢的运动的情况，故选B。 12．—A new cartoon will be on this weekend. Would you like to go with me? —Sure, I’d love to. ________ A．I prefer scary movies. B．I love to watch dramas. C．I like cartoons best. D．I enjoy movies which are sad. 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——本周末将上演一部新的卡通片。你愿意和我一起去吗？——当然，我很乐意。我最喜欢卡通片。I prefer scary movies.我更喜欢恐怖片；I love to watch dramas.我喜欢看戏剧；I like cartoons best.我最喜欢卡通片；I enjoy movies which are sad.我喜欢悲伤的电影。根据“A new cartoon”及“Sure, I’d love to.”可知，此处表示喜欢看卡通片，所以愿意一起去。故选C。 13．—Why don’t you listen to some English songs with us? —________. I like reading in the library better. A． It’s bad for me B．I only want to drink tea C．That’s all right D．It’s not my favorite 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意——你为什么不和我们一起听一些英文歌呢？——它不是我的最爱。我更喜欢在图书馆读书。It’s bad for me它对我不好；I only want to drink tea我仅仅想要喝茶；That’s all right没关系；It’s not my favorite它不是我的最爱。由句中“I like reading in the library better.”可知，她不喜欢听音乐。故选D。 14．— I like swimming better than skiing. — ________. A．I do so B．Am I so C．Me too D．Neither am I 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—比起滑雪，我更喜欢游泳。—我也是。根据“I like swimming better than skiing.”及结合选项可知，此处听到对方的偏好，自己表示也是同样的情况，只有C选项的表达正确。故选C。 15．—I believe that robots will take the place of human beings in some areas one day. —______. After all, the technology is developing very fast. A．It’s a pity B．No way C．I couldn’t agree more D．Take care 【答案】C 【详解】考查情境交际。句意：——我相信机器人总有一天会在某些领域取代人类。——我非常赞同。毕竟，技术正在飞速发展。A. It’s a pity真遗憾；B. No way不可能；C. I couldn’t agree more我非常赞同；D. Take care当心。根据句意可知，对方是在表述自己对于机器人发展趋势的看法，回应的方式应该是同意或者反对等。C项符合题意。故选C项。 二、阅读理解16-30题（每小题2分，共30分） A An App Maker Need an app for that? Anvitha Vijay, 9, can build one. With the help of YouTube videos, the girl from Melbourne, Australia, learned code (编码) at age 7. Soon, she was trying her hand at making apps. “When I first got my iPad, I was surprised by all the apps on it. It wasn’t long before I wanted to make my own, “ said Anvitha. She built her first two apps with her younger sister in mind. Smartkins Animals helps children identify (辨认) more than 100 animals and their sounds. Smartkins Rainbow Colors teaches kids colors. Anvitha’s skills won her a chance to go to a big meeting hosted by Apple in San Francisco, California. There, she got tips from the experts. She went to workshops where she learned about the latest software for app building. All that training led to an idea for a third app. This one, called GoalsHi, encourages kids to practice good habits. Users can get gifts for achieving (实现) goals, such as eating their vegetables and practicing the piano. Anvitha’s goal is to continue developing technology (技术) that helps kids learn while they are having fun. But what is even more important to her is to let the world see the power (力量) of technology in kids’ hands. 16．Anvitha began to learn code by _________. A．asking her parents for help B．watching YouTube videos C．playing with her mother’s iPad D．visiting a girl from Melbourne 17．What made Anvitha want to make her own apps? A．Playing games. B．Using her phone. C．The apps on her iPad. D．Pictures on her iPad. 18．What do Anvitha’s first two apps help kids with? A．How to keep animals as pets. B．Colors, animals and their sounds. C．How to draw pictures. D．How to draw animals with right colors. 19．From the fifth paragraph we can infer (推断) that _________. A．Anvitha learned a lot at the big meeting in San Francisco B．Anvitha didn’t have any difficulty making her apps C．Anvitha made a speech at the big meeting in San Francisco D．Anvitha practiced the piano at the big meeting in San Francisco 20．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．At first Anvitha didn’t like her iPad. B．Anvitha got many gifts at the big meeting. C．Playing with iPad helps kids learn while having fun. D．Anvitha may continue making apps for kids. 【答案】16．B 17．C 18．B 19．A 20．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述9岁女孩Anvitha Vijay学习编码并制作儿童应用程序的故事。 【详解】 16．细节理解题。根据第一段中“With the help of YouTube videos, the girl ... learned code at age 7. (在YouTube视频的帮助下，这个女孩……7岁开始学习编程。)”可知，Anvitha通过观看YouTube视频学习编码。故选B。 17．细节理解题。根据第二段中“I was surprised by all the apps on it. It wasn’t long before I wanted to make my own (上面的应用程序让我很惊讶。没过多久，我就想做自己的了)”可知，iPad上的应用软件激发了她制作应用的想法。 故选C。 18．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Smartkins Animals helps children identify (辨认) more than 100 animals and their sounds. Smartkins Rainbow Colors teaches kids colors. (Smartkins Animals帮助儿童识别100多种动物及其叫声。Smartkins Rainbow Colors教孩子颜色。)”可知，前两款应用软件帮助儿童学习动物、颜色及声音。故选B。 19．推理判断题。根据第五段中“There, she got tips from the experts. She went to workshops where she learned about the latest software for app building. All that training led to an idea for a third app. (在那里，她从专家那里得到了建议。她参加了一些研讨会，在那里她学习了最新的应用程序开发软件。所有这些训练让我萌生了开发第三款应用的想法。)”可推知，她在会议中学到很多新知识。故选A。 20．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Anvitha’s goal is to continue developing technology that helps kids learn (Anvitha的目标是继续开发帮助孩子学习的技术)”可知，她可能继续为儿童开发应用。D选项与文章内容相符。故选D。 B These days, DeepSeek has become really popular on the Internet. What is DeepSeek? It’s a Chinese AI company (公司). A man named Liang Wenfeng started it on July 17, 2023. The researchers in the team studied at the best universities in China. They don’t have any overseas education. Most of them are under 34 years old. They are really good at math, physics, and coding (编程序). The company works on AI, especially big models. It’s like building a super smart brain. This brain can think and solve problems just like people do. This is called AGI. What can DeepSeek-R1 do? On January 20, 2025, DeepSeek made a new AI calledDeepSeek-R1. It can help people find information, solve math problems, write articles, answer questions and so on. It’s as great as top models like ChatGPT-40 which is developed by OpenAI, a company from the United States. Why does DeepSeek-R1 really surprise the whole world? Because it costs much less to build. It only took the team $5. 58 million  (1/70 of OpenAI’s cost) and 2, 023 computer chips (芯片). It only took them 60 days to create it. This shows that good ideas can be better than having a lot of money. On its first day online, over 19, 000 programmers around the world started projects to study it. Even Meta  (a famous U. S. technology company) top scientist said, “This kind of free AI could change the world.” As a DeepSeek engineer said, “We want AI to be a friend, not something only rich people can use.” With R1, China tells the world that great things come from new ideas and hard work, not just money. 21．What is DeepSeek? A．An American AI company. B．A Chinese AI company. C．A Chinese University. D．A famous scientist. 22．DeepSeek-Rl can do the following things EXCEPT ________. A．solving math problems B．writing articles C．answering questions D．doing housework 23．What does the underlined word “AGI” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A．Advanced General Information. B．Artificial General Intelligence. C．Amazing Global Internet. D．Automatic Great Innovation. 24．Why did DeepSeek-Rl surprise the world? A．Because it is very expensive to build. B．Because it took a long time to create. C．Because it costs much less to build and was created quickly. D．Because it was developed by a small team. 25．What is the main purpose of the passage? A．To introduce a low-cost AI model from China. B．To explain how computer chips work. C．To encourage students to become programmers. D．To compare Chinese and American AI technologies. 【答案】21．B 22．D 23．B 24．C 25．A 【导语】这是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国人工智能公司深度求索（DeepSeek）及其开发的人工智能模型 DeepSeek-R1，包括公司背景、模型功能、令人惊喜的特点及意义等内容。 【详解】 21．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“What is DeepSeek? It’s a Chinese AI company. (深度求索是什么？它是一家中国人工智能公司 。)”可知，DeepSeek是一家中国人工智能公司。故选B。 22．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“It can help people find information, solve math problems, write articles, answer questions and so on. (它可以帮助人们查找信息、解决数学问题、写文章、回答问题等等 。)”可知，没提到“做家务”。故选D。 23．词句猜测题。根据文章第二段“It’s like building a super smart brain. This brain can think and solve problems just like people do. This is called AGI. (它就像构建一个超级智能大脑。这个大脑可以像人类一样思考和解决问题。这被称为AGI。)”，结合人工智能知识，AGI通常指“Artificial General Intelligence (通用人工智能)”。故选B。 24．细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Why does DeepSeek - R1 really surprise the whole world? Because it costs much less to build. It only took the team $5.58 million (1/70 of OpenAI’s cost) and 2,023 computer chips (芯片). It only took them 60 days to create it. (为什么 DeepSeek - R1真的让全世界惊讶？因为它的建造成本低得多。这个团队只花费了558万美元（是 OpenAI 成本的 1/70 ）和 2023 个计算机芯片。他们只用了60天就创造了它。)”可知，DeepSeek - R1让全世界惊讶是因为建造成本低且创建速度快。故选C。 25．推理判断题。文章主要介绍了中国的低成本人工智能模型 DeepSeek-R1，包括其所属公司、功能、优势等。A选项“To introduce a low-cost AI model from China. (介绍来自中国的一个低成本人工智能模型。)”符合文意。故选A。 C Now many people go to work and school on buses, trains and bikes. However, some people dream of a day when they can fly in the sky. In Singapore, a company (公司) has showed a flying taxi. When some people travel in flying taxis, there will be fewer cars on the roads. It can be less crowded. In the 3D space (空间) of the sky, cars could move around each other without bridges or roads. The taxis can also take off and arrive on rooftops. That will save parking space on the ground. And flying is fun. It’s cool and interesting to fly in the sky every day on the way to work. However, some people don’t like flying cars. A famous scientist has a rocket company and a car company. It seems that he can make flying cars, but he says, “If the sky is full of flying cars, it will be noisier. Something may fall on people’s heads more easily. It’s dangerous.” He thinks it’s much better to build lots of tunnels (隧道) underground. Are flying cars or taxis a good idea? Shall we find other ways to solve the traffic problems? 26．Why did the writer write the first paragraph? A．To show traffic problems today. B．To talk about traffic accidents. C．To draw into the topic of flying cars. D．To show his care about ground-running cars. 27．What do the underlined words “on rooftops” mean? A．Under the seas. B．Under the ground. C．Inside the buildings. D．On the top of the buildings. 28．What can flying cars bring us according to the text? ①less noise  ②more parking places  ③safer traffic  ④light traffic  ⑤more fun A．①②③ B．①③⑤ C．②④⑤ D．②③④ 29．What is the scientists idea? A．It’s necessary to make lots of flying cars. B．It’s difficult to solve traffic problems. C．There will be less noise if we use flying cars. D．It’s better to develop underground traffic. 30．What’s the best title for the text? A．Should People Choose Flying Cars B．When Can People Have Flying Cars C．Do People Really Know Flying Cars D．What Is the Danger of Flying Cars 【答案】26．C 27．D 28．C 29．D 30．A 【导语】这是一篇议论文。文章主要讨论了飞行汽车的利弊，包括缓解交通拥堵、节省停车空间等优点，以及噪音、安全隐患等缺点，并提出了地下交通的替代方案。   【详解】 26．推理判断题。根据文章第一段中“However, some people dream of a day when they can fly in the sky. (然而，一些人梦想有一天能在天空中飞行。)”以及下文对飞行汽车利弊的具体介绍可推知，该段旨在引出飞行汽车这一话题。故选C。 27．词句猜测题。根据文章第二段中“The taxis can also take off and arrive on rooftops. That will save parking space on the ground. (出租车还能在屋顶上起降。这将节省地面停车位。)”可知，“on rooftops”与“节省地面停车空间”形成逻辑关联，即飞行出租车在建筑物顶部起降，无需占用地面空间，故划线的短语意为“在建筑物顶部”。故选D。 28．细节理解题。根据文章第二段中“When some people travel in flying taxis, there will be fewer cars on the roads. It can be less crowded. (当一些人乘坐飞行出租车出行时，道路上的汽车将会减少。交通拥堵也会缓解。)”可知，飞行汽车能带来顺畅的交通；根据第二段中“The taxis can also take off and arrive on rooftops. That will save parking space on the ground. (出租车还能在建筑物顶部起降。这将节省地面的停车空间。)”可知，飞行汽车能带来更多停车空间；根据第二段中“And flying is fun. (此外，飞行很有趣。)”可知，飞行汽车能带来更多乐趣，故正确选项为②④⑤。故选C。 29．细节理解题。根据文章第三段中“He thinks it’s much better to build lots of tunnels underground. (他认为修建大量地下隧道更好。)”可知，科学家主张发展地下交通。故选D。   30．主旨大意题。通读文章可知，文章开头引出飞行汽车话题，中间分析其优缺点，最后以“Are flying cars or taxis a good idea? Shall we find other ways to solve the traffic problems? (飞行汽车或出租车是个好主意吗？我们是否应该寻找其他方法来解决交通问题？)”引发思考，核心话题是“是否应该选择飞行汽车”，因此选项A为最佳标题。故选A。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$