Unit 8 Green Earth（B卷·单元测试卷）-《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023版）《同步单元AB卷》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本套【安徽专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合安徽省真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 8 Green Earth的考点梳理卷，主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型和情景交际功能话题表达法。 Unit 8 Green Earth B卷·单元测试卷 考试时间：40分钟 满分：60分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 1、 选择填空1-15题（每小题2分，共30分） 1.Using pubic transportation is a good way to ________ air pollution. A．deal with B．check out C．care about D．take down 2．Most Americans are worried that their peaceful life would be ________ by Trump’s war power against Iran. A．affected B．effected C．infected D．afforded 3.We can take public transport _______ of driving cars to reduce carbon emissions. A. instead B. instead of C. take place D. in place 4.It’s our duty to _______ the environment for future generations. A. damage B. destroy C. protect D. harm 5.We found ________ necessary to protect the environment. A．it B．this C．that D．what 6.Never judge a man by his_______alone- you might be fooled by what he looks like. A. character B. appearance C. intelligence D. application 7.The old bridge is__________stone. A. made of B. made from C. made up D. made in 8.It has been confirmed that the meeting will___________next week. A. take place B. be taken place C. happened D. happen 9.________garbage sorting, we should always choose a low carbon travel. A. In addition B. What's more C. In addition to D. Except 10.It's time I__________on where to go this weekend. A. deciding B. will decide C. would decide D. decided 11．They ________ many trees to build a factory. A．cut down B．cut off C．cut in D．cut out 12．—I didn't even eat lunch today! —Really? ______ A．How come? B．Of course. C．Sounds good. D．Sorry. 13．—I guess you want to go fishing. —________. That’s exactly what I was thinking. A．You read my mind B．You are welcome C．You never know D．It’s up to you 14．—I read a book about wild animals. Some of them are in danger now. —I’m sorry to hear that. ________! A．It’s a great pity B．Never mind C．Don’t worry D．Don’t mention it 15．—Did you watch the basketball game of our class yesterday? We won! —________! I caught a bad cold yesterday. A．Take care B．Of course C．What a shame D．I’m sorry to hear that 二、阅读理解16-30题（每小题2分，共30分） A What does it mean to be green? “Green” is more than just a color. It also means taking special steps to protect the environment-the water, the land, and the air we breathe. Why green? Plants are green, and without them, the Earth wouldn’t be such a lovely home for us human beings. How to be green? Reduce the amount of stuff you use and throw away. Reuse stuff when you can recycle cans, bottles, paper, books, and even toys. Enjoy the Earth-walk in the woods, plant a tree, and eat some of the delicious food it produces. Reduce it! When you use less of something, you do a good thing for the Earth. For instance, a shorter shower means you use less water and less fuel since your house uses fuel to run the water heater. Turn off lights you’re not using. They last longer and use more energy. Turn off the water when you’re brushing your teeth. When you can walk or ride your bike instead of driving in the car. You’ll use less gas-and get some exercise! Put your computer to “sleep” instead of leaving it on with the screensaver running. 16．What doesn’t mean to be green? A．To protect the environment. B．To recycle the cans. C．To leave the computer on. D．To turn off the lights. 17．What can we tell from the third paragraph? A．To use less energy can help protect environment. B．Walking in the woods means loving the Earth. C．In order to save time, we’d better drive a car instead of walking or riding. D．A short shower means there is not enough fuel. 18．What does the underlined word “them” in the first paragraph refer to? A．The water. B．Plants. C．The land. D．Green. 19．What’s the best title of the passage? A．How to Take a Short Shower B．We should Walk or Ride a bike to Work C．We had better Take off the Lights on time D．How to Be Green 20．Which of the following is not true? A．“Green” is not only a color. B．Reuse stuff when you can recycle cans, paper and even toys. C．When you use more of something, you do a good thing for the Earth. D．When you can walk or ride your bike, you’ll get some exercise! B At 8,844,43 meters high, Mount Qomolangma is the tallest mountain on Earth. While it is famous for its beautiful views, parts of the mountain are facing a problem: rubbish. Every year, thousands of visitors throw away tons of rubbish, such as bottles and plastic bags. According to the UN, over 140 tons of rubbish has been left on the mountain. To reduce rubbish, China is limiting (限制) the number of people who are allowed to climb up the north side of the mountain. Only 300 people will be allowed to climb it, and only during spring. Local people cleaned the mountain last year, removing rubbish at a height of 5,200 meters. They collected about 8.4 metric tons (公吨) of rubbish. This year, the local government plans to spend 4 million yuan on a new clean-up activity. The local government is also setting up stations to sort (分类), recycle and break down rubbish collected from the mountain. A group of artists will also try to turn the rubbish into art works. They will show these works of art to remind people not to leave rubbish when climbing the mountain. 21．What problem are parts of Mount Qomolangma facing? A．Air pollution. B．Rubbish. C．Noise. D．Water pollution. 22．How many people will be allowed to climb up the north side of the mountain during spring? A．140. B．5,200. C．4 million. D．300. 23．The underlined word “removing” in Paragraph 3 probably means ________. A．using up B．making better C．putting on D．taking away 24．The artists will show their art works in order to ________. A．teach people to make works of art B．help people to know about Qomolangma C．encourage people to clean up Qomolangma D．remind people not to throw rubbish on Qomolangma 25．What kind of writing is this? A．A notice. B．News. C．A story. D．An advertisement. C Humans depend on bees and other insects like butterflies to help grow plants. Without these insects bringing pollen (花粉) from one flower to another, many plants could not grow fruit or vegetables. But in recent years, insect numbers have been dropping greatly. The Wildlife Trusts, a group which works to protect wildlife in the UK, says that insect numbers there have dropped by 50% since 1970. In order to help them, the advertising company Clear Channel is working with The Wildlife Trusts and city governments to set up at least 1,000 bee bus stops in cities across the UK. Bee bus stops are like common bus shelters (候车亭), but small gardens have been added to the roofs (顶). The gardens are filled with flowers and plants to attract (吸引) bees and butterflies. Actually, Clear Channel already has bee bus stop programs in several countries in Europe. In the Netherlands, the city of Utrecht has 300 bee bus stops. Research shows that bee populations in the Netherlands seem to have become more stable (稳定的) over the last few years. As humans have taken over more and more land for cities, roads and farms, natural areas have disappeared. Bee bus stops are a small step toward helping these important insects. The little gardens can also help to lower city temperatures. ▲ , together they add up to a much larger area. 26．How does the writer show that insect numbers have been dropping greatly? A．By giving a fact. B．By explaining reasons. C．By comparing conditions. D．By telling a story. 27．According to the passage, why are gardens planted on bus shelter roofs? A．To help bees and other insects. B．To produce fruit and vegetables. C．To make the city more beautiful. D．To attract more people to the bus stops. 28．What can we know about the bee bus stops? A．They can already be found in every city of the Netherlands. B．People in the Netherlands think badly of them. C．Utrecht is the first city to have them. D．They have achieved good results in the Netherlands. 29．Which of the following can be put in the “ ▲ ”? A．Although humans depend on insects B．Even if the Clear Channel has tried hard C．Even if the bus shelter gardens are small D．Although many bee bus stops have been set up 30．In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage? A．Travel. B．Education. C．Nature. D．Geography. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：本套【安徽专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合安徽省真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 8 Green Earth的考点梳理卷，主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型和情景交际功能话题表达法。 Unit 8 Green Earth B卷·单元测试卷 考试时间：40分钟 满分：60分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 1、 选择填空1-15题（每小题2分，共30分） 1.Using pubic transportation is a good way to ________ air pollution. A．deal with B．check out C．care about D．take down 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词短语的辨析。句意：使用公共交通工具是应对空气污染的好方法。A. deal with应对，处理；B. check out结账离开(旅馆等)；C. care about在意，关心；D. take down记下，拆卸。根据前文“a good way”及后文“air pollution”可知，句子讲的是应对空气污染的好办法。故选A。 2．Most Americans are worried that their peaceful life would be ________ by Trump’s war power against Iran. A．affected B．effected C．infected D．afforded 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：大多数美国人都担心他们平静的生活会被特朗普针对伊朗的战争权力斗争所影响。A. affected影响；B. effected引起；C. infected传染；D. afforded承担得起。根据句意，生活受到战争影响，用be affected。故选A。 3.We can take public transport _______ of driving cars to reduce carbon emissions. A. instead B. instead of C. take place D. in place 答案：A 【详解】考查短语辨析。instead of 后接动名词，此处空格后无宾语，用 instead；take place “发生”、in place “在适当位置” 均不符合。句意：我们可以乘坐公共交通而不是开车，以减少碳排放。故选A。 4.It’s our duty to _______ the environment for future generations. A. damage B. destroy C. protect D. harm 答案：C 简析：考查点为与 “环保责任” 相关的动词辨析。protect 意为 “保护”，符合主题；damage “损害”、destroy “破坏”、harm “伤害” 均为负面词汇。句意：为子孙后代保护好环境是我们的责任。故选C。 5.We found ________ necessary to protect the environment. A．it B．this C．that D．what 【答案】A 【详解】考查形式宾语。句意：我们发现有必要保护环境。常用句型：find it+adj.+for sb. to do sth.表示“发现做某事是怎么样的”，其中it是形式宾语，后面的动词不定式短语是真正的宾语。故选A。 6.Never judge a man by his_______alone- you might be fooled by what he looks like. A. character B. appearance C. intelligence D. application 【答案】B 【详解】考查点为名词词义辨析。句意：永远不要仅凭一个人的外貌来判断他 —— 你可能会被他的外表所欺骗。character 意为 “性格”，appearance 意为 “外貌”，intelligence 意为 “智力”，application 意为 “应用”。根据后句 “你可能会被他的外表所欺骗”，可知此处指不要仅凭外貌判断一个人。故选B。 7.The old bridge is__________stone. A. made of B. made from C. made up D. made in 【答案】A 【详解】考查点为 “be made + 介词” 短语辨析。句意：这座旧桥是用石头建成的。made of 表示 “由…… 制成”，能看出原材料；made from 也表示 “由…… 制成”，但看不出原材料；made up 意为 “组成”；made in 表示 “在…… 制造”。桥由石头制成，能看出原材料。故选A。 8.It has been confirmed that the meeting will___________next week. A. take place B. be taken place C. happened D. happen 【答案】A 【详解】考查点为 “发生” 相关词汇及用法。句意：已确认会议将于下周举行。take place 和 happen 都有 “发生” 的意思，take place 指有计划、有安排地发生，happen 指偶然发生；且两者均无被动语态。会议是有计划的，所以用 take place。故选A。 9.________garbage sorting, we should always choose a low carbon travel. A. In addition B. What's more C. In addition to D. Except 【答案】C 【详解】考查点为短语辨析。句意：除了垃圾分类，我们还应该总是选择低碳出行。In addition 和 What's more 均为副词短语，意为 “此外”，后接句子；In addition to 为介词短语，意为 “除…… 之外（还有）”，后接名词或动名词；Except 意为 “除…… 之外（不包括）”。此处后接 garbage sorting（名词短语），且表示 “除了垃圾分类，还应……”。故选C。 10.It's time I__________on where to go this weekend. A. deciding B. will decide C. would decide D. decided 【答案】D 【详解】考查点为虚拟语气在 “It's time + 从句” 结构中的用法。句意：我该决定这个周末去哪里了。It's time 后接从句时，从句谓语动词用过去式，表示 “该做某事了”。故选D。 11．They ________ many trees to build a factory. A．cut down B．cut off C．cut in D．cut out 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：他们砍了许多树来建工厂。A. cut down砍倒；B. cut off切断；C. cut in插嘴；D. cut out剪掉。根据句意可知，这里为砍倒树。故选A。 12．—I didn't even eat lunch today! —Really? ______ A．How come? B．Of course. C．Sounds good. D．Sorry. 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我今天连午饭都没吃!——真的吗？为什么？How come?为什么？Of course.当然；Sounds good.听起来不错；Sorry对不起；根据前面“Really?”真的吗，可推测出是语气是难以置信，所以此处是为什么，故选A。 13．—I guess you want to go fishing. —________. That’s exactly what I was thinking. A．You read my mind B．You are welcome C．You never know D．It’s up to you 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我猜你想去钓鱼。——你读懂了我的心思。这正是我的想法。You read my mind你读懂了我的心思；You are welcome不客气；You never know你永远不会知道；It’s up to you这取决于你。根据“I guess you want to go fishing.”及“That’s exactly what I was thinking.”可知，“我”想去钓鱼，对方猜中了我的想法，故You read my mind符合语境。故选A。 14．—I read a book about wild animals. Some of them are in danger now. —I’m sorry to hear that. ________! A．It’s a great pity B．Never mind C．Don’t worry D．Don’t mention it 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我读了一本关于野生动物的书。一些野生动物现在正处于危险之中。—— 我很遗憾听到这个消息。太遗憾了！It’s a great pity太遗憾了；Never mind没关系；Don’t worry别担心；Don’t mention it不用客气。根据“Some of them are in danger now.”和“I’m sorry to hear that.”可知，此处是对处于危险之中的动物表示遗憾。故选A。 15．—Did you watch the basketball game of our class yesterday? We won! —________! I caught a bad cold yesterday. A．Take care B．Of course C．What a shame D．I’m sorry to hear that 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你昨天看了我们班的篮球赛吗？我们赢了！——真遗憾！我昨天患了重感冒。Take care当心；Of course当然；What a shame真遗憾；I’m sorry to hear that很遗憾听到这个消息。根据“I caught a bad cold yesterday.”可知，昨天患了重感冒，遗憾没有看到篮球赛。故选C。 二、阅读理解16-30题（每小题2分，共30分） A What does it mean to be green? “Green” is more than just a color. It also means taking special steps to protect the environment-the water, the land, and the air we breathe. Why green? Plants are green, and without them, the Earth wouldn’t be such a lovely home for us human beings. How to be green? Reduce the amount of stuff you use and throw away. Reuse stuff when you can recycle cans, bottles, paper, books, and even toys. Enjoy the Earth-walk in the woods, plant a tree, and eat some of the delicious food it produces. Reduce it! When you use less of something, you do a good thing for the Earth. For instance, a shorter shower means you use less water and less fuel since your house uses fuel to run the water heater. Turn off lights you’re not using. They last longer and use more energy. Turn off the water when you’re brushing your teeth. When you can walk or ride your bike instead of driving in the car. You’ll use less gas-and get some exercise! Put your computer to “sleep” instead of leaving it on with the screensaver running. 16．What doesn’t mean to be green? A．To protect the environment. B．To recycle the cans. C．To leave the computer on. D．To turn off the lights. 17．What can we tell from the third paragraph? A．To use less energy can help protect environment. B．Walking in the woods means loving the Earth. C．In order to save time, we’d better drive a car instead of walking or riding. D．A short shower means there is not enough fuel. 18．What does the underlined word “them” in the first paragraph refer to? A．The water. B．Plants. C．The land. D．Green. 19．What’s the best title of the passage? A．How to Take a Short Shower B．We should Walk or Ride a bike to Work C．We had better Take off the Lights on time D．How to Be Green 20．Which of the following is not true? A．“Green” is not only a color. B．Reuse stuff when you can recycle cans, paper and even toys. C．When you use more of something, you do a good thing for the Earth. D．When you can walk or ride your bike, you’ll get some exercise! 【答案】16．C 17．A 18．B 19．D 20．C 【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文主要讲述了什么是“绿色”，“绿色”不止是一种颜色，也是一种环保，要想保护环境，必须采取一定的措施。 【详解】 16．细节理解题。根据第一段中“What does it mean to be green? “Green” is more than just a color. It also means taking special steps to protect the environment-the water, the land, and the air we breathe. (绿色是什么意思？“绿色”不仅仅是一种颜色。这也意味着采取特别措施保护环境——水、土地和我们呼吸的空气。)”可知，绿色是保护环境，第三段最后一句“Put your computer to “sleep” instead of leaving it on with the screensaver running. (让你的电脑进入“睡眠”状态，而不是在屏幕保护程序运行时让它一直开着。)”可知，让电脑开着不符合“绿色”含义。故选C。 17．推理判断题。根据第三段“When you use less of something, you do a good thing for the Earth. (当你少用一些东西时，你对地球做了一件好事。)”可知，减少能源消耗有助于保护环境。故选A。 18．词句猜测题。根据第一段中“Plants are green, and without them, the Earth wouldn’t be such a lovely home for us human beings. (植物是绿色的，没有它们，地球就不会是我们人类如此可爱的家园。)”可知，“them”指的是植物。故选B。 19．主旨大意题。根据第二段第一句“How to be green? (如何成为绿色？)”及第一段第三句“It also means taking special steps to protect the environment … (这也意味着采取特别措施保护环境——水、土地和我们呼吸的空气。)”可知，本文主要介绍如何环保。故选D。 20．细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“When you use less of something, you do a good thing for the Earth. (当你少用一些东西时，你对地球做了一件好事。)”可知，当你少用一些东西时，你对地球做了一件好事，C项错误。故选C。 B At 8,844,43 meters high, Mount Qomolangma is the tallest mountain on Earth. While it is famous for its beautiful views, parts of the mountain are facing a problem: rubbish. Every year, thousands of visitors throw away tons of rubbish, such as bottles and plastic bags. According to the UN, over 140 tons of rubbish has been left on the mountain. To reduce rubbish, China is limiting (限制) the number of people who are allowed to climb up the north side of the mountain. Only 300 people will be allowed to climb it, and only during spring. Local people cleaned the mountain last year, removing rubbish at a height of 5,200 meters. They collected about 8.4 metric tons (公吨) of rubbish. This year, the local government plans to spend 4 million yuan on a new clean-up activity. The local government is also setting up stations to sort (分类), recycle and break down rubbish collected from the mountain. A group of artists will also try to turn the rubbish into art works. They will show these works of art to remind people not to leave rubbish when climbing the mountain. 21．What problem are parts of Mount Qomolangma facing? A．Air pollution. B．Rubbish. C．Noise. D．Water pollution. 22．How many people will be allowed to climb up the north side of the mountain during spring? A．140. B．5,200. C．4 million. D．300. 23．The underlined word “removing” in Paragraph 3 probably means ________. A．using up B．making better C．putting on D．taking away 24．The artists will show their art works in order to ________. A．teach people to make works of art B．help people to know about Qomolangma C．encourage people to clean up Qomolangma D．remind people not to throw rubbish on Qomolangma 25．What kind of writing is this? A．A notice. B．News. C．A story. D．An advertisement. 【答案】21．B 22．D 23．D 24．D 25．B 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲珠穆朗玛峰面临垃圾污染问题，政府已经着手清除垃圾，艺术家通过艺术作品展示来提醒人们爬山时不要随意扔垃圾。 【详解】 21．细节理解题。根据第一段中“While it is famous for its beautiful views, parts of the mountain are facing a problem: rubbish. (虽然它以美丽的景色而闻名，但部分地区正面临着一个问题：垃圾。)”可知，珠穆朗玛峰部分地区面临垃圾问题。故选B。 22．细节理解题。根据第二段中“To reduce rubbish, China is limiting (限制) the number of people who are allowed to climb up the north side of the mountain. Only 300 people will be allowed to climb it, and only during spring. (为了减少垃圾，中国正在限制允许攀登珠峰北坡的人数。只允许300人攀登，而且只在春天。)”可知，春天的时候，只有300人可以爬上珠峰北坡。故选D。 23．词句猜测题。根据第三段“Local people cleaned the mountain last year, removing rubbish at a height of 5,200 meters. They collected about 8.4 metric tons (公吨) of rubbish. (去年，当地人清理了这座山，清除了5200米高的垃圾。他们收集了大约8.4公吨的垃圾。)”可知，去年，当地人清理了珠峰的垃圾，应该是清理了5200米高的垃圾，由此可推测出，“removing”的意思是“清理，清除”，与“taking away (消除)”意思一致。故选D。 24．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“A group of artists will also try to turn the rubbish into art works. They will show these works of art to remind people not to leave rubbish when climbing the mountain. (一群艺术家也将尝试把垃圾变成艺术品。他们将展示这些艺术品来提醒人们不要在登山时留下垃圾。)”可知，艺术家们将展示他们的艺术作品，以提醒人们不要在珠穆朗玛峰上扔垃圾。故选D。 25．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲珠穆朗玛峰面临垃圾污染问题，政府已经着手清除垃圾，艺术家通过艺术作品展示来提醒人们爬山时不要随意扔垃圾，属于社会新闻范畴。故选B。 C Humans depend on bees and other insects like butterflies to help grow plants. Without these insects bringing pollen (花粉) from one flower to another, many plants could not grow fruit or vegetables. But in recent years, insect numbers have been dropping greatly. The Wildlife Trusts, a group which works to protect wildlife in the UK, says that insect numbers there have dropped by 50% since 1970. In order to help them, the advertising company Clear Channel is working with The Wildlife Trusts and city governments to set up at least 1,000 bee bus stops in cities across the UK. Bee bus stops are like common bus shelters (候车亭), but small gardens have been added to the roofs (顶). The gardens are filled with flowers and plants to attract (吸引) bees and butterflies. Actually, Clear Channel already has bee bus stop programs in several countries in Europe. In the Netherlands, the city of Utrecht has 300 bee bus stops. Research shows that bee populations in the Netherlands seem to have become more stable (稳定的) over the last few years. As humans have taken over more and more land for cities, roads and farms, natural areas have disappeared. Bee bus stops are a small step toward helping these important insects. The little gardens can also help to lower city temperatures. ▲ , together they add up to a much larger area. 26．How does the writer show that insect numbers have been dropping greatly? A．By giving a fact. B．By explaining reasons. C．By comparing conditions. D．By telling a story. 27．According to the passage, why are gardens planted on bus shelter roofs? A．To help bees and other insects. B．To produce fruit and vegetables. C．To make the city more beautiful. D．To attract more people to the bus stops. 28．What can we know about the bee bus stops? A．They can already be found in every city of the Netherlands. B．People in the Netherlands think badly of them. C．Utrecht is the first city to have them. D．They have achieved good results in the Netherlands. 29．Which of the following can be put in the “ ▲ ”? A．Although humans depend on insects B．Even if the Clear Channel has tried hard C．Even if the bus shelter gardens are small D．Although many bee bus stops have been set up 30．In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage? A．Travel. B．Education. C．Nature. D．Geography. 【答案】26．A 27．A 28．D 29．C 30．C 【导语】这是一篇说明文。为了拯救蜜蜂、蝴蝶等授粉昆虫，英国正在将公共汽车候车亭部改造成小花园，打造蜜蜂公共汽车站。 【详解】 26．推理判断题。根据第一段中的“The Wildlife Trusts , a group which works to protect wildlife in the UK, says that insect numbers there have dropped by 50% since 1970. (致力于保护英国野生动物的野生动物信托基金会表示，自1970年以来，英国的昆虫数量下降了50%。)”可推知，作者是通过给出事实的方式来说明昆虫的数量在大幅下降的。故选A。 27．细节理解题。根据第三段“Bee bus stops are like common bus shelters, but small gardens have been added to the roofs. The gardens are filled with flowers and plants to attract bees and butterflies. (蜜蜂巴士站就像普通的公交候车亭，但屋顶上增加了小花园。花园里种满了鲜花和植物，以吸引蜜蜂和蝴蝶。)”和最后一段中的“Bee bus stops are a small step to-ward helping these important insects. (蜜蜂巴士站是帮助这些重要昆虫的一小步。)”可知，将公共汽车候车亭顶部改造成小花园是为了帮助蜜蜂和其他的昆虫。故选A。 28．推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“In the Netherlands, the city of Utrecht has 300 bee bus stops. Research shows that bee populations in the Netherlands seem to have become more stable over the last few years. (在荷兰，乌得勒支市有300个蜜蜂巴士站。研究表明，荷兰的蜜蜂种群在过去几年似乎变得更加稳定。)”可知，在荷兰，乌得勒支市有300个蜜蜂公共汽车站。研究表明，荷兰的蜜蜂数量在过去几年里似乎变得更加稳定。由此推测，蜜蜂公共汽车站在荷兰取得了很好的效果。故选D。 29．推理判断题。根据空后的“together they add up to a much larger area. (它们加起来形成了一个更大的区域。)”可知，它们加起来的面积就大了；分析四个选项可知，它们均为让步状语从句，故空处内容应该与公共汽车候车亭花园的大小有关，且表明它们比较小，C项“虽然公共汽车候车亭花园很小”符合句意。故选C。 30．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了英国为拯救蜜蜂、蝴蝶等授粉昆虫而打造蜜蜂公共汽车站的事情，故我们可能在报纸的“自然”部分读到这篇文章。故选C。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$