精品解析：江苏省镇江市丹徒区2024-2025学年七年级下学期6月期末考试英语试题

初中生自主学习能力专项评价七年级英语试卷 一、听力（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，请根据所听到的内容选择你认为最合适的备选答案，每段对话听两遍。 1. How will the woman go to Beijing? A. B. C. 2. What does Daniel like? A. B. C. 3. Where are the two speakers probably now? A. B. C. 4. What did Frank’s dad do on Mount Tai? A. B. C. 5. How long does Sam stay at school? A. For six hours. B. For seven hours. C. For eight hours. 6. Which subject is Helen’s favourite? A. Geography. B. Computer Studies. C. Maths. 7. When is the cake shop closed? A. Every Monday. B. Every Saturday. C. Every Sunday. 8. Why didn’t Frank sleep well last night? A. Because he studied for a test. B. Because he watched a scary movie. C. Because he watched a soccer game. 9. Where was Alice last weekend? A. At home. B. At the World Park. C. At her cousin’s. 10. Who is Flora? A. Lucy’s friend. B. Lucy’s cousin. C. Lucy’s sister. 第二部分 听对话或短文答题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听完后，请根据所听到的内容选择你认为最合适的备选答案。听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. What can they do in Sunshine Park? A. Row a boat. B. Have a picnic. C. Go camping. 12. How far is the park from the hotel? A. About 20 minutes by bike. B. About 12 minutes by underground. C. About 20 minutes by underground. 听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 Hiking Seasons Spring and 13 are good seasons for hiking. Dos  Think of safety first.  You should take something you need, such as food, drinks, a tent and so on.  You should always wear 14 . Don’ts Don’t hike alone. Benefit Hiking is a good chance for you to learn 15 . 13. A. summer B. autumn C. winter 14. A. jeans B. long trousers C. short trousers 15. A. team spirit B. knowledge C. social experience 听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。 16. Where was Dahl born? A. In Birmingham. B. In Scotland. C. In Wales. 17. Who did Dahl visit during his summer holidays? A. His cousins. B. His grandparents. C. His aunts. 18. How old was Dahl when he started writing stories? A. 10 years old. B. 9 years old. C. 8 years old. 19. What is Dahl’s most famous story? A. James and the Giant Peach. B. Charlie and the Chocolate Factory. C. The Giraffe and the Pelly and Me. 20. How many children’s books did Dahl write during his lifetime? A. 19. B. 20. C. 21. 二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. With beautiful views and rich culture, Beijing is ________ relaxing city for people to spend holidays. A. / B. a C. an D. the 2. The Yangtze River is very long and most of it runs ________ mountains. A by B. across C. above D. through 3. —Could I feed the monkeys in the zoo, Mum? —No, you ________. It’s not good for them. A. couldn’t B. needn’t C. shouldn’t D. can’t 4 —Wow! The girl can make the cakes in the ________ of a heart. —Oh, they look so tasty. A. size B. shape C. form D. area 5. Boys and girls, follow your heart and never let ________ take away your dreams. A. nobody B. everyone C. someone D. anyone 6. Which of the following underlined parts has a different sound? A. enjoyed B. watered C. returned D. stopped 7. It takes Jiaozi over 20 years to make films. He never________catching his dream. A. opens up B. picks up C. gives up D. looks up 8. ________, the family put out the fire in time before it spread to the nearby houses. A. Luckily B. Mostly C. Sadly D. Suddenly 9. —Do you know where Mr Smith is? I want to talk to him. —Oh, I saw him ________ his dog in the park just now. A. walking B. to walk C. walks D. walked 10. Which of the following words rhymes with “sheep”? A. shop B. sleep C. shine D. ship 11. —Look at the sign. You can’t take photos in the museum. —Sorry, I ________. A. will not notice B. don’t notice C. didn’t notice D. am not noticing 12. —Whose bike is this? Don’t put it here, please. —Oh, it’s not mine. It’s ________. A. her B. hers C. you D. yours 13. ________ of the students in our class would like to visit Yulong Snow Mountain. A. Two-fifths B. Two-fifth C. Second-five D. Two-five 14. —Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha won their third world table tennis championship! —________ great they are! A. What B. How C. What a D. How a 15. —Can you come to my birthday party tomorrow? —________ I have to prepare for the exam. A. Sounds good! B. It’s a good idea. C. I’m afraid not. D. Good luck to you! 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A young man came to a farm looking for a job. When the old farmer asked what he could do to ____16____, the young man only said, “I can sleep when the wind blows.” This strange ____17____ puzzled (困扰) the farmer. But he liked the young man, he hired him anyway. Time passed smoothly until one night ____18____ a heavy storm came. The old farmer and his wife quickly ____19____ and rushed out to save their property. To their surprise, they found ____20____ was already safe. The young man put away the tools safely in the storage (仓库). He also ____21____ the tractor (拖拉机) in the garage (车库). The farmhouse doors were closed. The barn (谷仓) was ____22____. Even the animals were calm and safe inside their homes. After making sure everything was fine, they went to the young man’s room. They found him sleeping deeply. Then the farmer and his wife understood the ____23____ of his words: “I can sleep when the wind blows.” ____24____ the young man finished all his work during good weather, he was ready for the storm before it came. So when the wind blew, he was not ____25____. He could sleep in peace. 16. A. help B. give C. get D. find 17. A. letter B. language C. tip D. answer 18. A. before B. after C. when D. while 19. A. stood up B. woke up C. stayed up D. looked up 20. A. anything B. nothing C. everything D. something 21. A. parked B. produced C. followed D. supported 22. A. open B. locked C. broken D. clean 23. A. goal B. information C. idea D. meaning 24. A. And B. But C. Because D. So 25 A. surprised B. worried C. sad D. shy 四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A 26 What’s the purpose of having Children’s day? A. To help children get an education. B. To help children have a safe home. C. To help make children happy and safe. D. To help children get medicine and see doctors. 27. On Children’s Day, a child may________. A have a party to sing and dance B. join in activities to know their rights C. spend money playing with charity D. follow other children’s different lifestyle 28. The poster is probably from a________. A. story book B. sports newspaper C. geography magazine D. history website B Chaka Salt Lake is one of the most amazing places of interest in China. It is about three hundred kilometres away from Xining, the capital of Qinghai Province. Chaka Salt Lake is famous for its unique (独特的) beauty. On a sunny day, the surface of the water looks so clear and perfectly shows the clouds and sky above. This is why people call it “the mirror of the sky” (天空之镜). The lake isn’t deep at all, so people can walk through the water safely. As you step into the lake, it’s like walking in the sky. It is really a natural wonder and a treat for your eyes. This fun and unusual experience makes Chaka Salt Lake a popular place for visitors. There are several ways to tour around Chaka Salt Lake: you can walk along the tourist attractions, take a small train or a boat ride. Along the way, you won’t miss the salt sculptures (雕塑). They are large, all white, and show things like historical figures, animals and natural landscapes. A walk among these sculptures is an enjoyable experience. The beautiful Chaka Salt Lake is a great choice for anyone to look for a quiet moment. 29. Chaka Salt Lake is ________. A. in the capital city of Xining B. about 300 km away from Xining C. between Xining and Qinghai D. in the centre of Qinghai Province 30. Why do people call Chaka Salt Lake “the mirror of the sky”? A. Because the water is deep and blue. B. Because people can have a walk in the sky. C. Because there are many salt sculptures. D. Because it shows clouds and the sky clearly. 31. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. It’s relaxing to visit Chaka Salt Lake. B. It’s strange to see colourful salt sculptures. C. It’s dangerous to walk among the salt sculptures. D. It’s usual to see many people at Chaka Salt Lake every day. C “Of course,” the man in the brown hat said, “there are good policemen and there are bad policemen, you know.” “You’re right,” the young man said. “Yes. That’s very true. Isn’t it, Julie?” He looked at the young woman next to him. Julie didn’t answer and looked bored. She closed her eyes. “Julie’s my wife,” the young man told the man in the brown hat. “She doesn’t like trains. She always feels ill on trains.” “Oh yes?” the man in the brown hat said, “Now my wife—she doesn’t like buses. She nearly had an accident on a bus once. It was last year ... No, no, it wasn’t. It was two years ago. I remember now. It was in Manchester.” He told a long boring story about his wife and a bus in Manchester. It was a hot day and the train was slow. There were some people in the carriage. There was the man in the brown hat; the young man and his wife, Julie; a mother and two children; and a tall dark man in an expensive suit. The young man’s name was Bill. He had short brown hair and a happy smile. His wife, Julie, had long red hair and very green eyes—the colour of sea water. They were very beautiful. The man in the brown hat talked and talked. He had a big red face and a loud voice. He talked to Bill because Bill liked to talk too. The man in the brown hat laughed a lot and when he laughed, Bill laughed too. Bill liked talking and laughing with people. The two children were hot and bored. They didn’t want to sit down. They wanted to be noisy and run up and down the train. The tall dark man took out his newspaper and began to read. Julie opened her eyes and looked at the back page of his newspaper. She read about the weather in Budapest and about the football in Liverpool. She wasn’t interested in Budapest and she didn’t like football, but she didn’t want to listen to Bill and the man in the brown hat. “Talk, talk, talk,” she thought, “Bill never stops talking.” —Adapted from One-Way Ticket 32. According to the passage, how many people are there in the carriage? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. D. Eight. 33. How did Julie feel in the carriage? A. She felt afraid because of the accident. B. She felt bored because of Bill’s talk. C. She felt angry because of the noisy children. D. She felt ill because of too many people. 34. Which is the correct order of the following events in the passage? ①Julie didn’t answer and closed her eyes. ②The tall dark man began to read his newspaper. ③The two children wanted to run up and down the train. ④The wife of the man in the brown hat had an accident on a bus once. A. ④①③② B. ②③④① C. ④①②③ D. ③①②④ 35. What is this passage mainly about? A. Why Julie didn’t like traveling by train. B. A dangerous bus accident in Manchester. C. A man telling a long story about his wife. D. Different people and how they acted on a train. D 阅读下面短文，从其后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项是多余的。 The Exciting “Su Super League” This summer, a special football league is making waves in Jiangsu, China. People call it the “Su Super League” (Jiangsu City Football League). ____36____ Why is it so popular? First, all 13 cities of Jiangsu (known as “Jiangsu’s Thirteen Heroes”) compete fiercely (激烈地). ____37____ Fun nicknames like “Salted Duck” for Nanjing and “Hairy Crab” for Suzhou make fans laugh and cheer. Second, everyone can join in. ____38____ —they are teachers, delivery workers, or students. Tickets cost only 10 yuan, and families love watching games together. In Yancheng, 22,000 fans even filled a stadium for one match! Third, ____39____ Changzhou offered “9.9 yuan tickets+ pickled radish fried rice,” and Yancheng sold 20,000 travel packages for bird-watching and football. Nantong Team is leading with three straight wins, while Nanjing won 1-0 against Wuxi. The league will run until November, with over 40,000 fans expected to watch live. Why do people love it? ____40____ As one fan said: “This is football for everyone!” A. Each city wants to win for local pride. B. the games help to attract more visitors. C. Most players are not professionals (专业的). D. the game wants to sell things to make more money. E. Professional players make the games more wonderful. F. It started on May 10, 2025, and has become really popular! G. It’s not just about football—it’s about fun, hometown pride and friendship. 五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其适当的形式填空，每个词或短语只能用一次。 be proud of set off collect on his own pass by because of experience produce rise suddenly 41. Our teacher, Mr Wu, has much ________ in teaching Maths. 42. My uncle has a very good ________ of ancient foreign coins. 43. When I ________ the library yesterday, I found the gate closed. 44. The old man’s face ________ turned white and fell down on the ground. 45. The little boy can wear clothes ________ now. His mother is so happy. 46. The summer vacation is coming. I will ________ on a journey to enjoy the nature. 47. Trees help humans in many ways like taking in the dirty air and ________ oxygen. 48. Many people are buying gold now and they hope the price of it will keep ________. 49. They ________ volunteering at the local animal center and helping those lovely pets. 50. Students can have more colorful activities at school ________ the 15-minute break between classes. 六、阅读填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。 As we all know, activities like listening to the birds or taking a walk in the park are good for our health. But some people think birdwatching is not very i____51____. In fact, a study in the year of 2025 shows that even half an hour of birdwatching could make us happier, healthier and help us get close to n____52____. Even hearing birds indoors through an open window can change our bad feelings. The study a____53____ shows that it is better to watch birds than to take a walk. So why is birdwatching so good for us? Biophilia (亲生物性) could be a big part of it. It means that humans have a good r____54____ with nature—some would think that we should see ourselves as part of nature—so being in nature makes us feel well. B____55____ biodiversity (生物多样性) is important too. The study shows that biodiversity is a natural medicine for humans that can help us r____56____ and do more activities. A____57____ reason is that after being careful to do birdwatching, we can get happiness and know a lot about birds. The study also shows that noticing wildlife in nature can make us get closer to nature and l____58____ more about it. So birdwatching can make us f____59____ of happiness. So, t____60____ your binoculars and walk into nature for birdwatching to help you have a quiet day. Enjoy every moment and have fun. Stay where you are, Mr Sand The Taklimakan Desert (塔克拉玛干沙漠) is the biggest desert in China. It is really huge, about 337,000 square kilometers. That’s as big as three Zhejiang provinces put together! The sand here is light and soft. When strong winds blow, the sand flies, and the desert moves! Its edge (边缘) moved forward 5 to 10 meters every year in the past. The desert could cover roads, farms and even people’s homes. But now, we are working hard to stop it. In 2024, China finished a 3,046-kilometer green belt (绿化带) around the Taklimakan Desert. How do we stop the sand? 1. Straw squares We stick straws (插稻草) into the sand to make big squares. These squares help keep the sand in place. Trees and flower seeds can grow safely inside. 2. Sand barrier We build 1-meter tall walls with straws and wires. They slow down the wind. 3. Deep roots Trees and flowers grow roots (根) deep into the ground. The roots hold the sand even harder. 4. Solar power We turn solar power into electricity. Then, machines can take water from underground to water plants. Now you can find roses, onions, red dates (红枣) and even more plants in the desert! Look at the great changes! We can hold back the desert and make life bloom. Let’s all help protect this precious land and nature everywhere. Save water, plant trees, and care for our planet! 61. How big is the Taklimakan Desert? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 62. What did China do with the desert in 2024? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 63. What are the four ways to stop the sand? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 64. What can we find in the desert with Solar power? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 65. How do you like the changes in the Taklimakan Desert? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 八、书面表达（共1题；满分15分） 66. 亲爱的同学们，七年级的生活即将结束，你一定收获了许多，也对即将到来的暑假充满了期待。为了让每个同学能够更好地总结过去，展望未来，你校英语网站以“I want to be a happier person”为题开展征文活动，请根据征稿内容写一篇短文，要点如下： 七年级的“趣”事件 1.每周参加学校的“动物世界”俱乐部，了解了神奇的动物世界…… 2.上个月，和李华参加了一次户外活动…… 暑假的“乐”计划 1.多读书，想要读一读课本上推荐的奇幻故事，如…… 2.和父母外出旅行，了解祖国各地的自然美景…… 要求： 1.所写内容必须包括题目要求的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2.词数不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3.不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等信息。 I want to be a happier person How time flies! I have to say goodbye to Grade 7. I really enjoy my life in Grade 7. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 初中生自主学习能力专项评价七年级英语试卷 一、听力（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，请根据所听到的内容选择你认为最合适的备选答案，每段对话听两遍。 1. How will the woman go to Beijing? A. B. C. 2. What does Daniel like? A. B. C. 3. Where are the two speakers probably now? A. B. C. 4. What did Frank’s dad do on Mount Tai? A. B. C. 5. How long does Sam stay at school? A. For six hours. B. For seven hours. C. For eight hours. 6. Which subject is Helen’s favourite? A. Geography. B. Computer Studies. C. Maths. 7. When is the cake shop closed? A. Every Monday. B. Every Saturday. C. Every Sunday. 8 Why didn’t Frank sleep well last night? A. Because he studied for a test. B. Because he watched a scary movie. C. Because he watched a soccer game. 9. Where was Alice last weekend? A. At home. B. At the World Park. C. At her cousin’s. 10. Who is Flora? A. Lucy’s friend. B. Lucy’s cousin. C. Lucy’s sister. 第二部分 听对话或短文答题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听完后，请根据所听到的内容选择你认为最合适的备选答案。听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. What can they do in Sunshine Park? A. Row a boat. B. Have a picnic. C. Go camping. 12. How far is the park from the hotel? A. About 20 minutes by bike. B. About 12 minutes by underground. C. About 20 minutes by underground. 听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 Hiking Seasons Spring and 13 are good seasons for hiking. Dos  Think of safety first.  You should take something you need, such as food, drinks, a tent and so on.  You should always wear 14 . Don’ts Don’t hike alone. Benefit Hiking is a good chance for you to learn 15 . 13. A. summer B. autumn C. winter 14. A. jeans B. long trousers C. short trousers 15. A. team spirit B. knowledge C. social experience 听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。 16. Where was Dahl born? A. In Birmingham. B. In Scotland. C. In Wales. 17. Who did Dahl visit during his summer holidays? A. His cousins. B. His grandparents. C. His aunts. 18. How old was Dahl when he started writing stories? A. 10 years old. B. 9 years old. C. 8 years old. 19. What is Dahl’s most famous story? A. James and the Giant Peach. B. Charlie and the Chocolate Factory. C. The Giraffe and the Pelly and Me. 20. How many children’s books did Dahl write during his lifetime? A. 19. B. 20. C. 21. 二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. With beautiful views and rich culture, Beijing is ________ relaxing city for people to spend holidays. A. / B. a C. an D. the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：北京风景秀丽，文化底蕴深厚，是一个令人放松的度假城市。 考查冠词词义辨析。/零冠词；a一个，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，修饰元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词表特指。根据“Beijing is...relaxing city for people to spend holidays.”可知，此处泛指北京是一个令人放松的城市，且relaxing是辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词a修饰。故选B。 2. The Yangtze River is very long and most of it runs ________ mountains. A. by B. across C. above D. through 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：长江非常长，大部分河段穿行于群山之中。 考查介词辨析。by在……旁边；across横穿表面；above在……上方；through穿过内部或空间。根据“mountains”可知，长江是穿越山脉内部流淌，强调空间上的贯穿，用through。故选D。 3. —Could I feed the monkeys in the zoo, Mum? —No, you ________. It’s not good for them. A. couldn’t B. needn’t C. shouldn’t D. can’t 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我可以在动物园里喂猴子吗？——不，你不可以。这样对它们不好。 考查动词辨析。couldn’t不可以；needn’t不需要；shouldn’t不应该；can’t不可以。“Could I...?”表示委婉地请求允许，其否定回答用“can’t”，表示不允许。故选D。 4. —Wow! The girl can make the cakes in the ________ of a heart. —Oh, they look so tasty. A. size B. shape C. form D. area 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——哇！这个女孩能把蛋糕做成心形。——哦，它们看起来真好吃。 考查名词辨析。size尺寸；shape指物体的具体形状或轮廓；form侧重结构、组成或抽象形态；area区域。根据“The girl can make the cakes in the...of a heart.”可知，此处指把蛋糕做成心形，强调形状，应用shape。故选B。 5. Boys and girls, follow your heart and never let ________ take away your dreams. A. nobody B. everyone C. someone D. anyone 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：孩子们，追随你们的心，永远不要让任何人夺走你们的梦想。 考查不定代词辨析。nobody没有人，表否定 ；everyone每个人，强调整体；someone某人，常用于肯定句；anyone任何人，常用于否定句和疑问句。此句为否定句，表达“不要让任何人”，用anyone，故选D。 6. Which of the following underlined parts has a different sound? A. enjoyed B. watered C. returned D. stopped 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：以下哪个带下划线的部分发音不同？ 考查语音知识。enjoyed/ɪnˈdʒɔɪd/；watered/ˈwɔːtəd/；returned/rɪˈtɜːnd/；stopped/stɒpt/。根据音标提示可知，“stopped”中ed发/t/，其他选项中ed发/d/。故选D。 7. It takes Jiaozi over 20 years to make films. He never________catching his dream. A. opens up B. picks up C. gives up D. looks up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：饺子花了超过20年时间制作电影。他从未放弃追逐他的梦想。 考查动词短语。opens up打开；picks up捡起；gives up放弃；looks up查阅。根据“It takes Jiaozi over 20 years to make films. He never…catching his dream”可知，此处表示从未“放弃”梦想，用gives up。故选C。 8. ________, the family put out the fire in time before it spread to the nearby houses. A. Luckily B. Mostly C. Sadly D. Suddenly 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：幸运的是，这家人在火势蔓延到附近的房子之前及时扑灭了火。 考查副词辨析。Luckily幸运的是；Mostly主要地；Sadly伤心地；Suddenly突然。根据“the family put out the fire in time before it spread to the nearby houses.”可知，及时扑灭了火，应是一件幸运的事情。故选A。 9. —Do you know where Mr Smith is? I want to talk to him. —Oh, I saw him ________ his dog in the park just now. A. walking B. to walk C. walks D. walked 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道史密斯先生在哪里吗？我想和他谈谈。——哦，我刚才看到他在公园里遛他的狗。 考查动词。“see sb. doing sth.”表示“看到某人正在做某事”，强调动作的进行。故选A。 10. Which of the following words rhymes with “sheep”? A. shop B. sleep C. shine D. ship 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：以下哪个单词与“sheep”押韵？ 考查单词读音。shop商店、购物；sleep睡觉；shine发光、照耀；ship船。根据“Which of the following words rhymes with “sheep”?”可知，句中“sheep”的发音是/ʃiːp/，选项B“sleep”的发音是/sliːp/，它们的结尾部分发音相同，都有/iːp/这个音，所以押韵。故选B。 11. —Look at the sign. You can’t take photos in the museum. —Sorry, I ________. A. will not notice B. don’t notice C. didn’t notice D. am not noticing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看看那个标志牌。你不可以在博物馆里拍照。——抱歉，我没有注意到。 考查一般过去时。根据“Sorry”可知，此处是在为之前没注意到标志牌的事情表示道歉，是过去的动作，时态用一般过去时。故选C。 12. —Whose bike is this? Don’t put it here, please. —Oh, it’s not mine. It’s ________. A. her B. hers C. you D. yours 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是谁的自行车？请不要放在这里。——哦，这不是我的。是她的。 考查物主代词。her她的，形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词；you你；yours你的，名词性物主代词。根据“Whose bike is this? Don’t put it here, please.”可知回应应是“不是我的。是她的”，空后没有名词，需用名词性物主代词hers，指代“她的自行车”。故选B。 13. ________ of the students in our class would like to visit Yulong Snow Mountain. A. Two-fifths B. Two-fifth C. Second-five D. Two-five 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们班五分之二的学生想去游览玉龙雪山。  考查分数的表达法。Two-fifths五分之二；Two-fifth错误表达；Second-five错误表达；Two-five错误表达。英语中分数的表达规则是：分子用基数词，分母用序数词；当分子大于1时，分母要用复数形式。故选A。 14. —Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha won their third world table tennis championship! —________ great they are! A. What B. How C. What a D. How a 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——王楚钦和孙颖莎赢得了他们的第三个世界乒乓球锦标赛冠军！——他们太棒了！ 考查感叹句。what引导感叹句时，修饰的中心词是名词，结构为What+(a/an)+ 形容词 + 名词 +（主语 + 谓语）！；how引导感叹句时，修饰的中心词是形容词或副词，结构为How + 形容词 / 副词 +（主语 + 谓语）！。根据“great”可知，应用how修饰。故选B。 15. —Can you come to my birthday party tomorrow? —________ I have to prepare for the exam. A. Sounds good! B. It’s a good idea. C. I’m afraid not. D. Good luck to you! 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你明天能来我的生日派对吗？——恐怕不行。我得准备考试。 考查情景交际。Sounds good!听起来不错！用于接受邀请等积极回应；It’s a good idea.这是个好主意。用于赞同想法；I’m afraid not.恐怕不行。用于委婉拒绝；Good luck to you!祝你好运！用于祝福。根据“I have to prepare for the exam.”可知不能去派对，用委婉拒绝的表达，故选C。 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A young man came to a farm looking for a job. When the old farmer asked what he could do to ____16____, the young man only said, “I can sleep when the wind blows.” This strange ____17____ puzzled (困扰) the farmer. But he liked the young man, he hired him anyway. Time passed smoothly until one night ____18____ a heavy storm came. The old farmer and his wife quickly ____19____ and rushed out to save their property. To their surprise, they found ____20____ was already safe. The young man put away the tools safely in the storage (仓库). He also ____21____ the tractor (拖拉机) in the garage (车库). The farmhouse doors were closed. The barn (谷仓) was ____22____. Even the animals were calm and safe inside their homes. After making sure everything was fine, they went to the young man’s room. They found him sleeping deeply. Then the farmer and his wife understood the ____23____ of his words: “I can sleep when the wind blows.” ____24____ the young man finished all his work during good weather, he was ready for the storm before it came. So when the wind blew, he was not ____25____. He could sleep in peace. 16. A. help B. give C. get D. find 17. A. letter B. language C. tip D. answer 18. A. before B. after C. when D. while 19. A. stood up B. woke up C. stayed up D. looked up 20. A. anything B. nothing C. everything D. something 21. A. parked B. produced C. followed D. supported 22. A. open B. locked C. broken D. clean 23. A. goal B. information C. idea D. meaning 24. A. And B. But C. Because D. So 25. A. surprised B. worried C. sad D. shy 【答案】16. A 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. C 21. A 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个年轻人在暴风雨来临之前做好了一切准备，因此在暴风雨来到时他可以安心睡觉，告诉了我们提前做好一切准备，遇到事情时才会安然自若。 【16题详解】 句意：当老农问他能做些什么来帮忙时，年轻人只说：“刮风的时候我能睡着。” help帮忙；give给；get得到；find发现。根据“looking for a job”可知，是问他能帮什么忙。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：这个奇怪的回答让农民感到困惑。 letter信；language语言；tip提示；answer回答。根据“the young man only said, ‘I can sleep when the wind blows.’”可知，是年轻人的回答让他感到困惑。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：时间过得很顺利，直到一天晚上，一场大风暴来了。 before在……之前；after在……之后；when什么时候；while与……同时。根据“until one night...a heavy storm came”可知，是表达直到一天晚上暴风雨来了，需用连词when表示时间点。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：老农和他的妻子很快醒来，冲出去救他们的财产。 stood up站起来；woke up醒来；stayed up熬夜；looked up查找。根据“one night”可知，是夜里醒来。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：令他们惊讶的是，他们发现一切都已经安全了。 anything任何事；nothing没有什么；everything一切事情；something某事。根据“After making sure everything was fine,”可知，是一切都安全了。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：他还把拖拉机停在车库里。 parked停；produced生产；followed跟随；supported支持。根据“...the tractor (拖拉机) in the garage (车库)”可知，是把拖拉机停在车库。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：谷仓是锁着的。 open开着；locked锁着；broken坏了；clean干净的。根据“The farmhouse doors were closed.”可知，谷仓是锁着的。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：这时，农夫和他的妻子明白了他的话的意思：“刮风的时候我可以睡觉。” goal目标；information信息；idea想法；meaning意思。根据“the young man finished all his work during good weather, he was ready for the storm before it came.”可知，是在解释这句话的意义。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：因为这个年轻人在好天气里完成了所有的工作，所以他在风暴到来之前就做好了准备。 And和；But但是；Because因为；So所以。根据“the young man finished all his work during good weather, he was ready for the storm before it came.”可知，前后是因果关系，前面是原因，用because连接。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：所以当风刮起来的时候，他并不担心。 surprised吃惊的；worried担心的；sad悲伤的；shy害羞的。根据“he was ready for the storm before it came”可知，他已经做好了准备，所以风来的时候他并不担心。故选B。 四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A 26. What’s the purpose of having Children’s day? A. To help children get an education. B. To help children have a safe home. C. To help make children happy and safe. D. To help children get medicine and see doctors. 27. On Children’s Day, a child may________. A. have a party to sing and dance B. join in activities to know their rights C. spend money playing with charity D. follow other children’s different lifestyle 28. The poster is probably from a________. A. story book B. sports newspaper C. geography magazine D. history website 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于世界儿童日的海报，介绍设立世界儿童日的原因（过去保护儿童规则少，为保障儿童幸福健康）、儿童应享权利，以及儿童日当天学校开展的活动（帮助儿童了解自身权利、认识其他儿童因居住地不同的生活差异、为慈善筹款）。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There used to be very few rules to protect children in the past. Adults saw that something needed to change to make sure children were happy and healthy.”可知，设立儿童节目的是帮助儿童幸福且安全，故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Many schools across the world have activities to help children understand what their rights are.”，儿童节孩子可能参加活动了解自身权利，故选B。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。海报内容是关于世界儿童日的科普，适合出现在故事书（story book）中；体育报纸（sports newspaper）、地理杂志（geography magazine）、历史网站（history website）均不契合，故选A。 B Chaka Salt Lake is one of the most amazing places of interest in China. It is about three hundred kilometres away from Xining, the capital of Qinghai Province. Chaka Salt Lake is famous for its unique (独特的) beauty. On a sunny day, the surface of the water looks so clear and perfectly shows the clouds and sky above. This is why people call it “the mirror of the sky” (天空之镜). The lake isn’t deep at all, so people can walk through the water safely. As you step into the lake, it’s like walking in the sky. It is really a natural wonder and a treat for your eyes. This fun and unusual experience makes Chaka Salt Lake a popular place for visitors. There are several ways to tour around Chaka Salt Lake: you can walk along the tourist attractions, take a small train or a boat ride. Along the way, you won’t miss the salt sculptures (雕塑). They are large, all white, and show things like historical figures, animals and natural landscapes. A walk among these sculptures is an enjoyable experience. The beautiful Chaka Salt Lake is a great choice for anyone to look for a quiet moment. 29. Chaka Salt Lake is ________. A. in the capital city of Xining B. about 300 km away from Xining C. between Xining and Qinghai D. in the centre of Qinghai Province 30. Why do people call Chaka Salt Lake “the mirror of the sky”? A. Because the water is deep and blue. B. Because people can have a walk in the sky. C. Because there are many salt sculptures. D. Because it shows clouds and the sky clearly. 31. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. It’s relaxing to visit Chaka Salt Lake. B. It’s strange to see colourful salt sculptures. C. It’s dangerous to walk among the salt sculptures. D. It’s usual to see many people at Chaka Salt Lake every day. 【答案】29. B 30. D 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了茶卡盐湖。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Chaka Salt Lake is one of the most amazing places of interest in China. It is about three hundred kilometres away from Xining, the capital of Qinghai Province.”可知，它距西宁约300公里，故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“the surface of the water looks so clear and perfectly shows the clouds and sky above. This is why people call it ‘the mirror of the sky’ (天空之镜).”可知，因能清晰映出天空和云被称为“天空之镜”，故选D。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The beautiful Chaka Salt Lake is a great choice for anyone to look for a quiet moment.”可知，参观茶卡盐湖很放松，故选A。 C “Of course,” the man in the brown hat said, “there are good policemen and there are bad policemen, you know.” “You’re right,” the young man said. “Yes. That’s very true. Isn’t it, Julie?” He looked at the young woman next to him. Julie didn’t answer and looked bored. She closed her eyes. “Julie’s my wife,” the young man told the man in the brown hat. “She doesn’t like trains. She always feels ill on trains.” “Oh yes?” the man in the brown hat said, “Now my wife—she doesn’t like buses. She nearly had an accident on a bus once. It was last year ... No, no, it wasn’t. It was two years ago. I remember now. It was in Manchester.” He told a long boring story about his wife and a bus in Manchester. It was a hot day and the train was slow. There were some people in the carriage. There was the man in the brown hat; the young man and his wife, Julie; a mother and two children; and a tall dark man in an expensive suit. The young man’s name was Bill. He had short brown hair and a happy smile. His wife, Julie, had long red hair and very green eyes—the colour of sea water. They were very beautiful. The man in the brown hat talked and talked. He had a big red face and a loud voice. He talked to Bill because Bill liked to talk too. The man in the brown hat laughed a lot and when he laughed, Bill laughed too. Bill liked talking and laughing with people. The two children were hot and bored. They didn’t want to sit down. They wanted to be noisy and run up and down the train. The tall dark man took out his newspaper and began to read. Julie opened her eyes and looked at the back page of his newspaper. She read about the weather in Budapest and about the football in Liverpool. She wasn’t interested in Budapest and she didn’t like football, but she didn’t want to listen to Bill and the man in the brown hat. “Talk, talk, talk,” she thought, “Bill never stops talking.” —Adapted from One-Way Ticket 32. According to the passage how many people are there in the carriage? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. D. Eight. 33. How did Julie feel in the carriage? A. She felt afraid because of the accident. B. She felt bored because of Bill’s talk. C. She felt angry because of the noisy children. D. She felt ill because of too many people. 34. Which is the correct order of the following events in the passage? ①Julie didn’t answer and closed her eyes. ②The tall dark man began to read his newspaper. ③The two children wanted to run up and down the train. ④The wife of the man in the brown hat had an accident on a bus once. A. ④①③② B. ②③④① C. ④①②③ D. ③①②④ 35. What is this passage mainly about? A. Why Julie didn’t like traveling by train. B. A dangerous bus accident in Manchester. C. A man telling a long story about his wife. D. Different people and how they acted on a train. 【答案】32. C 33. B 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文节选自《单程票》，描述了火车车厢里不同人物的活动与状态，包括戴棕色帽子的男人、Bill夫妇、一位母亲和两个孩子、高个深色皮肤男人，展现他们在旅途中的互动与各自表现。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There was the man in the brown hat; the young man and his wife, Julie; a mother and two children; and a tall dark man in an expensive suit.”可知，车厢里有戴棕帽男人、Bill和Julie、一位母亲和两个孩子、高个深色皮肤男人，共7人（Seven），故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Julie didn’t answer and looked bored...She thought, ‘Talk, talk, talk,’ She thought. ‘Bill never stops talking.’”可知，Julie因Bill不停说话而感到无聊（She felt bored because of Bill’s talk），故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。①接着“Julie didn’t answer and closed her eyes.”（Julie没回应并闭眼）；②最后“The tall dark man took out his newspaper and began to read.”（高个深色皮肤男人开始看报纸）；③然后“The two children were hot and bored. They didn’t want to sit down. They wanted to be noisy and run up and down the train.”（两个孩子想在火车上跑动）；④先提到“Now my wife—she doesn’t like buses. She nearly had an accident on a bus once.”（戴棕帽男人的妻子曾在公交车上遇险）；根据文章内容，顺序应为④①③②，故选A。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。文章主要讲述火车上不同的人（戴棕帽男人、Bill夫妇、母子、高个深色皮肤男人）及他们的行为表现（Different people and how they acted on a train），故选D。 D 阅读下面短文，从其后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项是多余的。 The Exciting “Su Super League” This summer, a special football league is making waves in Jiangsu, China. People call it the “Su Super League” (Jiangsu City Football League). ____36____ Why is it so popular? First, all 13 cities of Jiangsu (known as “Jiangsu’s Thirteen Heroes”) compete fiercely (激烈地). ____37____ Fun nicknames like “Salted Duck” for Nanjing and “Hairy Crab” for Suzhou make fans laugh and cheer. Second, everyone can join in. ____38____ —they are teachers, delivery workers, or students. Tickets cost only 10 yuan, and families love watching games together. In Yancheng, 22,000 fans even filled a stadium for one match! Third ____39____ Changzhou offered “9.9 yuan tickets+ pickled radish fried rice,” and Yancheng sold 20,000 travel packages for bird-watching and football. Nantong Team is leading with three straight wins, while Nanjing won 1-0 against Wuxi. The league will run until November, with over 40,000 fans expected to watch live. Why do people love it? ____40____ As one fan said: “This is football for everyone!” A. Each city wants to win for local pride. B. the games help to attract more visitors. C. Most players are not professionals (专业的). D. the game wants to sell things to make more money. E. Professional players make the games more wonderful. F. It started on May 10, 2025, and has become really popular! G. It’s not just about football—it’s about fun, hometown pride and friendship. 【答案】36. F 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. G 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了“苏超联赛”的相关情况。 【36题详解】 根据“This summer, a special football league is making waves in Jiangsu, China. People call it the ‘Su Super League’ (Jiangsu City Football League).”可知，第一段主要介绍了“苏超联赛”，因此空格处应该说的是“苏超联赛”的相关情况，选项F“它于2025年5月10日开始，并且已经变得非常受欢迎!”符合题意。故选F。 【37题详解】 根据“First, all 13 cities of Jiangsu (known as ‘Jiangsu’s Thirteen Heroes’) compete fiercely (激烈地).”可知，空格处应该说的是激烈地原因，选项A“每个城市都想为当地的荣誉而战。”符合题意。故选A。 【38题详解】 根据“Second, everyone can join in.”和“they are teachers, delivery workers, or students.”可知，空格处应该说的是参加“苏超联赛”的球员是非专业的，选项C“大多数球员都不是专业人士。”符合题意。故选C。 【39题详解】 根据“Changzhou offered ‘9.9 yuan tickets+ pickled radish fried rice,’ and Yancheng sold 20,000 travel packages for bird-watching and football.”可知，“苏超联赛”带动了当地经济的发展，因此空格处应该说的是“苏超联赛”带动当地经济的发展的原因，选项B“比赛有助于吸引更多的游客。”符合题意。故选B。 【40题详解】 根据“Why do people love it?”和“As one fan said: ‘This is football for everyone!’”可知，空格处应该说的是人们喜欢“苏超联赛”的原因，选项G“这不仅仅是关于足球，它是关于乐趣、家乡自豪感和友谊。”符合题意。故选G。 五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其适当的形式填空，每个词或短语只能用一次。 be proud of set off collect on his own pass by because of experience produce rise suddenly 41. Our teacher, Mr Wu, has much ________ in teaching Maths. 42. My uncle has a very good ________ of ancient foreign coins. 43. When I ________ the library yesterday, I found the gate closed. 44. The old man’s face ________ turned white and fell down on the ground. 45. The little boy can wear clothes ________ now. His mother is so happy. 46. The summer vacation is coming. I will ________ on a journey to enjoy the nature. 47. Trees help humans in many ways like taking in the dirty air and ________ oxygen. 48. Many people are buying gold now and they hope the price of it will keep ________. 49. They ________ volunteering at the local animal center and helping those lovely pets. 50. Students can have more colorful activities at school ________ the 15-minute break between classes. 【答案】41. experience 42. collection 43. passed by 44. suddenly 45. on his own 46. set off 47. producing 48. rising 49. are proud of 50. because of 【解析】 【41题详解】 句意：我们的吴老师在教数学方面有很多经验。“much（很多）”后接不可数名词，“experience（经验）”作不可数名词时符合“教学经验丰富”语境，故填experience。 【42题详解】 句意：我的叔叔有一批非常好的古代外国硬币收藏。“a good collection of...（一批……的收藏）”，“collect（收集）”的名词形式“collection（收藏）”，故填collection。 43题详解】 句意：昨天我路过图书馆时，发现大门关着。“yesterday（昨天）”是一般过去时标志，“pass by（路过）”的过去式“passed by”，故填passed by。 【44题详解】 句意：老人的脸突然变白，倒在了地上。修饰动词“turned（变得）”，用副词，“suddenly（突然地）”，描述脸色变化的突发情况，故填suddenly。 【45题详解】 句意：这个小男孩现在能自己穿衣服了。他的妈妈很高兴。“on one’s own（独自；自己）”，主语是“the little boy（小男孩）”，对应“on his own”，故填on his own。 【46题详解】 句意：暑假就要到了。我将出发去旅行，享受大自然。“will（将）”后接动词原形，“set off（出发；动身）”，符合“去旅行”的动作，故填set off。 【47题详解】 句意：树木在很多方面帮助人类，比如吸收污浊的空气并产生氧气。“like（比如）”是介词，后接动名词，“produce（产生）”的动名词“producing”，与“taking in（吸收）”并列，故填producing。 【48题详解】 句意：现在很多人在买黄金，他们希望金价会持续上涨。“keep doing sth.”持续做某事，“rise上涨”的动名词“rising”，故填rising。 【49题详解】 句意：他们为在当地动物中心做志愿工作、帮助那些可爱的宠物而感到自豪。主语“They（他们）”是复数，一般现在时中，“be proud of（为……感到自豪）”的be动词用“are”，故填are proud of。 【50题详解】 句意：因为课间15分钟的休息时间，学生们在学校可以有更多丰富多彩的活动。“because of（因为；由于）”后接名词短语，说明活动多的原因，故填because of。 六、阅读填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。 As we all know, activities like listening to the birds or taking a walk in the park are good for our health. But some people think birdwatching is not very i____51____. In fact, a study in the year of 2025 shows that even half an hour of birdwatching could make us happier, healthier and help us get close to n____52____. Even hearing birds indoors through an open window can change our bad feelings. The study a____53____ shows that it is better to watch birds than to take a walk. So why is birdwatching so good for us? Biophilia (亲生物性) could be a big part of it. It means that humans have a good r____54____ with nature—some would think that we should see ourselves as part of nature—so being in nature makes us feel well. B____55____ biodiversity (生物多样性) is important too. The study shows that biodiversity is a natural medicine for humans that can help us r____56____ and do more activities. A____57____ reason is that after being careful to do birdwatching, we can get happiness and know a lot about birds. The study also shows that noticing wildlife in nature can make us get closer to nature and l____58____ more about it. So birdwatching can make us f____59____ of happiness. So, t____60____ your binoculars and walk into nature for birdwatching to help you have a quiet day. Enjoy every moment and have fun. 【答案】51. (i)nteresting 52. (n)ature 53. (a)lso 54. (r)elationship 55. (B)ut 56. (r)elax 57. (A)nother 58. (l)earn 59. (f)ull 60. (t)ake 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了观鸟对人们健康有益的相关研究及原因，鼓励人们进行观鸟活动。 【51题详解】 句意：但有些人认为观鸟不是很有趣。根据前文说一些活动对健康有益，这里转折说有些人觉得观鸟不是怎样，结合首字母 “i”，“interesting（有趣的）” 符合语境，形容观鸟这件事的性质，故填(i)nteresting。 【52题详解】 句意：事实上，2025 年的一项研究表明，即使是半小时的观鸟也能让我们更快乐、更健康，并帮助我们亲近大自然。根据 “get close to” 以及观鸟是接触自然的活动，首字母 “n”，“nature（自然）” 符合，指亲近大自然，故填(n)ature。 【53题详解】 句意：这项研究还表明，观鸟比散步更好。前文说研究表明观鸟的一些好处，这里进一步说另一个研究结果，首字母 “a”，“also（也，还）” 用于此，连接并列的研究发现，故填(a)lso。 【54题详解】 句意：它意味着人类与自然有良好的关系——有些人会认为我们应该把自己视为自然的一部分——所以置身于自然中会让我们感觉良好。根据 “have a...with” 以及后文说把自己当自然一部分，首字母 “r”，“relationship（关系）” 符合，指人与自然的关系，故填(r)elationship。 【55题详解】 句意：但是，生物多样性也很重要。前文说亲生物性的作用，这里说另一个方面生物多样性，首字母 “B”，“But（但是）” 用于句首，引出补充内容，故填(B)ut。 【56题详解】 句意：研究表明，生物多样性是人类的天然药物，可以帮助我们放松并进行更多活动。根据 “生物多样性是天然药物”，结合首字母 “r”，“relax（放松）” 符合语境，指帮助人们放松，故填(r)elax。 【57题详解】 句意：另一个原因是，在认真观鸟之后，我们可以获得快乐并了解很多关于鸟类的知识。前文讲了观鸟有益的一些原因，这里说另一个，首字母 “A”，“Another（另一个）” 用于此，修饰可数名词单数 “reason”，故填(A)nother。 【58题详解】 句意：研究还表明，注意到自然界中的野生动物可以让我们更接近自然并更多地了解它。根据 “know a lot about birds” 以及首字母 “l”，“learn（学习，了解）” 符合，“learn about” 是固定短语，了解，故填(l)earn。 【59题详解】 句意：所以观鸟可以让我们充满快乐。“full of（充满）” 是固定短语，结合首字母 “f”，故填(f)ull。 【60题详解】 句意：所以，带上你的双筒望远镜，走进大自然观鸟，帮助你度过宁静的一天。根据 “walk into nature for birdwatching”，首字母 “t”，“take（拿，带）” 符合，指带上望远镜，故填(t)ake。 Stay where you are, Mr Sand The Taklimakan Desert (塔克拉玛干沙漠) is the biggest desert in China. It is really huge, about 337,000 square kilometers. That’s as big as three Zhejiang provinces put together! The sand here is light and soft. When strong winds blow, the sand flies, and the desert moves! Its edge (边缘) moved forward 5 to 10 meters every year in the past. The desert could cover roads, farms and even people’s homes. But now, we are working hard to stop it. In 2024, China finished a 3,046-kilometer green belt (绿化带) around the Taklimakan Desert. How do we stop the sand? 1. Straw squares We stick straws (插稻草) into the sand to make big squares. These squares help keep the sand in place. Trees and flower seeds can grow safely inside. 2. Sand barrier We build 1-meter tall walls with straws and wires. They slow down the wind. 3. Deep roots Trees and flowers grow roots (根) deep into the ground. The roots hold the sand even harder. 4. Solar power We turn solar power into electricity. Then, machines can take water from underground to water plants. Now you can find roses, onions, red dates (红枣) and even more plants in the desert! Look at the great changes! We can hold back the desert and make life bloom. Let’s all help protect this precious land and nature everywhere. Save water, plant trees, and care for our planet! 61. How big is the Taklimakan Desert? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 62. What did China do with the desert in 2024? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 63. What are the four ways to stop the sand? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 64. What can we find in the desert with Solar power? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 65. How do you like the changes in the Taklimakan Desert? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】61. It’s about 337,000 square kilometers. 62. China finished a 3,046-kilometer green belt around it. 63. They are straw squares, sand barrier, deep roots and solar power. 64. We can find roses, onions, red dates and more plants. 65. They are great. We can hold back the desert and make it bloom./ The changes are amazing and hopeful./... 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国最大沙漠——塔克拉玛干沙漠的基本情况，以及为阻止沙漠蔓延所采取的如秸秆方格、沙障、深根植物、太阳能利用等措施，展现了沙漠治理带来的变化，呼吁人们保护土地和自然。 【61题详解】 根据“The Taklimakan Desert (塔克拉玛干沙漠) is the biggest desert in China. It is really huge, about 337,000 square kilometers.”可知，塔克拉玛干沙漠约33.7万平方千米。故填It’s about 337,000 square kilometers. 【62题详解】 根据“In 2024, China finished a 3,046-kilometer green belt (绿化带) around the Taklimakan Desert.”可知，2024年中国建成了一条3046公里长的环绕塔克拉玛干沙漠的绿化带。故填China finished a 3,046-kilometer green belt around it. 【63题详解】 根据文中“How do we stop the sand? 1. Straw squares...2. Sand barrier...3. Deep roots...4. Solar power”可知，治沙的四种方式是秸秆方格、沙障、深根植物、太阳能利用。故填They are straw squares, sand barrier, deep roots and solar power. 【64题详解】 根据“We turn solar power into electricity. Then, machines can take water from underground to water plants. Now you can find roses, onions, red dates (红枣) and even more plants in the desert!”可知，借助太阳能，在沙漠中能发现玫瑰、洋葱、红枣和更多植物。故填We can find roses, onions, red dates and more plants. 【65题详解】 本题为开放性问题，答案不唯一，围绕对沙漠变化的积极看法，如觉得变化惊人、充满希望等合理作答，言之有理即可。故填They are great. We can hold back the desert and make it bloom./ The changes are amazing and hopeful./... 八、书面表达（共1题；满分15分） 66. 亲爱的同学们，七年级的生活即将结束，你一定收获了许多，也对即将到来的暑假充满了期待。为了让每个同学能够更好地总结过去，展望未来，你校英语网站以“I want to be a happier person”为题开展征文活动，请根据征稿内容写一篇短文，要点如下： 七年级的“趣”事件 1.每周参加学校的“动物世界”俱乐部，了解了神奇的动物世界…… 2.上个月，和李华参加了一次户外活动…… 暑假的“乐”计划 1.多读书，想要读一读课本上推荐的奇幻故事，如…… 2.和父母外出旅行，了解祖国各地的自然美景…… 要求： 1.所写内容必须包括题目要求的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2.词数不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3.不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等信息。 I want to be a happier person How time flies! I have to say goodbye to Grade 7. I really enjoy my life in Grade 7. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： I want to be a happier person How time flies! I have to say goodbye to Grade 7. There are many interesting things in Grade 7. I join the “Animal World” club every week. We learn about amazing animals, like how pandas live in the wild. It’s really fascinating. Last month, I went on an outdoor activity with Li Hua. We climbed a hill and had a picnic. We laughed a lot and took many photos. For the coming summer vacation, I have happy plans. First, I will read more books. I want to read the fantasy story recommended in our textbook, which is full of magic and adventures. Second, I will travel with my parents. We plan to visit some places with beautiful natural scenery, like the mountains and lakes. I hope to learn more about our country’s beauty. I believe these experiences will make me a happier person. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意要点齐全，可适当补充。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。开篇引出对七年级的回顾； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“加入‘Animal World’俱乐部、参加户外活动”两个方面回顾七年级的有趣经历；从“读书、旅行”两个方面阐述暑假计划； 第三步，书写结语。表达“我相信这些经历会让我成为一个更快乐的人”，进行情感升华。 [亮点词汇] ①amazing令人惊奇的 ②fascinating迷人 ③outdoor activity户外活动 [高分句型] I want to read the fantasy story recommended in our textbook, which is full of magic and adventures. (which引导的非限制性定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $