Unit5 What a Delicious meal重点词汇句子专项训练-2025-2026学年人教版（2024）英语八年级上册

人教版八年级上册Unit5 What a Delicious meal重点词汇句子专项训练 满分100分 一、词汇辨析（从括号内选择正确单词填空，共10分） 1. My mother likes to ______ (cook, cooker) delicious meals for our family. 1. We need some ______ (tomato, tomatoes) to make the salad. 1. ______ (Fry, Frying) the chicken for too long will make it dry. 1. This restaurant is famous for its ______ (taste, tasty) seafood. 1. She added some ______ (salt, salty) to the soup to make it more flavorful. 1. ______ (Mix, Mixture) the flour and water until it becomes a smooth paste. 1. The ______ (cook, cookery) book has many traditional recipes. 1. You should ______ (peel, peel) the potatoes before boiling them. 1. ______ (Bake, Bakery) the cake in the oven for 30 minutes. 1. The ______ (taste, flavor) of this dish is a mix of sweet and spicy. 二、用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子（共10分） 1. My grandmother often ______ (make) dumplings for us on weekends. 2. Look! They ______ (prepare) the ingredients for the fruit salad. 3. It's important ______ (wash) hands before cooking. 4. She ______ (cut) the vegetables into small pieces yesterday. 5. We ______ (have) a big dinner to celebrate the festival next week. 6. He enjoys ______ (cook) Italian food in his free time. 7. If you ______ (add) too much sugar, the dish will be too sweet. 8. The chef ______ (teach) us how to make sushi since 10 o'clock this morning. 9. This kind of rice ______ (grow) in the southern part of China. 10. Let's ______ (set) the table before the guests arrive. 三、用括号里中文提示及句意完成句子（共20分） 1. You need to ______（切）the meat into thin slices. 2. ______（搅拌）the eggs until they become smooth. 3. My mother will ______（烤）a birthday cake for my sister. 4. ______（煮沸）the water before adding the noodles. 5. The ______（食谱）for this dish is passed down from my grandmother. 6. We usually ______（庆祝）important festivals with special meals. 7. She likes to ______（添加）some garlic to make the dish more fragrant. 8. ______（煎）the eggs in a little oil until they are golden. 9. The ______（味道）of this soup is very rich. 10. You should ______（去皮）the apples before making the pie. 11. They ______（准备）a big meal for their parents' anniversary. 12. ______（混合）the milk and flour to make the batter. 13. The ______（厨师）at this restaurant is very skilled. 14. We need to ______（煮）the chicken for an hour to make it tender. 15. ______（尝）the soup and see if it needs more salt. 16. The ______（食材）for this dish are all fresh. 17. She ______（蒸）the fish to keep its original flavor. 18. ______（切碎）the onions carefully to avoid crying. 19. This restaurant is famous for its ______（传统的）dishes. 20. They ______（邀请）their friends to have dinner at home. 四、重点短语 英译汉（共20分） 1. make a meal 2. cut up 3. boil water 4. fry eggs 5. bake bread 6. mix together 7. add salt 8. peel potatoes 9. set the table 10. taste good 11. traditional food 12. cooking oil 13. fresh ingredients 14. main course 15. side dish 16. dessert 17. recipe book 18. food culture 19. celebrate festivals 20. eat out 五、汉译英，根据中文提示补全句子，一空一词（共20分） 1. 妈妈正在厨房里做晚饭。 Mother ______ ______ dinner in the kitchen. 2. 你能帮我把这些蔬菜切碎吗？ Can you help me ______ ______ these vegetables? 3. 做这道菜需要很多步骤。 It takes many ______ ______ make this dish. 4. 他们将为春节准备特别的食物。 They will ______ special food ______ the Spring Festival. 5. 请在汤里加一些盐和胡椒。 Please ______ some salt and pepper ______ the soup. 6. 这个蛋糕闻起来很香。 This cake ______ very ______. 7. 我们应该先把水烧开。 We should ______ the water ______ first. 8. 她花了两个小时烤这个面包。 She ______ two hours ______ this bread. 9. 不同的地区有不同的饮食文化。 Different areas have different ______ ______. 10. 让我们一起摆桌子吧。 Let's ______ ______ the table together. 六、句型转换（共20分） 1. My mother makes dumplings on weekends.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ your mother ______ on weekends? 2. They are preparing the ingredients.（改为否定句） They ______ ______ the ingredients. 3. We need two tomatoes for the salad.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ tomatoes ______ you need for the salad? 4. She will bake a cake tomorrow.（用now改写句子） She ______ ______ a cake now. 5. He likes cooking because it's interesting.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ he ______ cooking? 6. It takes an hour to cook the dish.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ ______ it take to cook the dish? 7. The soup tastes delicious.（改为感叹句） ______ ______ the soup tastes! 8. We celebrated the festival with a big meal.（改为一般疑问句） ______ you ______ the festival with a big meal? 9. She cuts the meat into pieces.（用yesterday改写句子） She ______ the meat into pieces ______. 10. They are going to eat out tonight.（改为同义句） They ______ ______ out tonight. 答案 一、词汇辨析 1. cook 2. tomatoes 3. Frying 4. tasty 5. salt 6. Mix 7. cookery 8. peel 9. Bake 10. flavor 二、用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子 1. makes 2. are preparing 3. to wash 4. cut 5. will have 6. cooking 7. add 8. has been teaching 9. is grown 10. set 三、用括号里中文提示及句意完成句子 1. cut 2. Mix 3. bake 4. Boil 5. recipe 6. celebrate 7. add 8. Fry 9. taste/flavor 10. peel 11. prepared/are preparing 12. Mix 13. chef/cook 14. boil 15. Taste 16. ingredients 17. steams/steamed 18. Chop up 19. traditional 20. invited/are inviting 四、重点短语 英译汉 1. 做一顿饭 2. 切碎 3. 烧开水 4. 煎鸡蛋 5. 烤面包 6. 混合在一起 7. 加盐 8. 削土豆皮 9. 摆桌子 10. 味道好 11. 传统食物 12. 食用油 13. 新鲜食材 14. 主菜 15. 配菜 16. 甜点 17. 食谱书 18. 饮食文化 19. 庆祝节日 20. 出去吃饭 五、汉译英，根据中文提示补全句子，一空一词 1. is cooking 2. cut up 3. steps to 4. prepare；for 5. add；to 6. smells；delicious 7. boil；first 8. spent；baking 9. food cultures 10. help set 六、句型转换 1. What does；make 2. aren't preparing 3. How many；do 4. is baking 5. Why does；like 6. How long does 7. How delicious 8. Did；celebrate 9. cut；yesterday 10. will eat 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$