精品解析：江西省九江市都昌县2024-2025学年七年级下学期6月期末英语试题

2024-2025学年度下学期第二次阶段性学情评估七年级英语 一、听力部分。（20分） A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is Lily going? A. The park. B. The supermarket. C. The library. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Where are you going, Lily? W: I’m going to the library to borrow some books. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the weather like in Beijing now? A. Windy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What is the weather like in Beijing? M: It is sunny and hot, now. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How did Jenny go to school today? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: How do you go to school, Jenny? W: I usually ride my bike, but today I walked because it’s sunny. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s Mike doing now? A. Watching TV. B. Reading. C. Playing football. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Where is Mike? M: He is reading in the library. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the girl have? A. A raincoat. B. An umbrella. C. A hat. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: It’s raining outside. Do you have an umbrella? W: No, but I have a raincoat. B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 请听1段对话，回答以下小题。 6. What is the weather like now? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Snowy. 7. What might happen later? A. It will snow. B. It will get windy. C. It will be foggy. 【答案】6. B 7. B 【解析】 【原文】Man: Look outside, Lisa! The weather is so nice today. Woman: Yes, it’s sunny and warm. Perfect for a picnic! Man: But the radio said it might get windy later. Woman: Really? I hope it doesn’t rain Man: Me too. Let’s go out now before the weather changes. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 请听1段对话，回答以下小题。 8. What did Mike do on Saturday? A. He watched a movie. B. He stayed at home. C. He played soccer. 9. How was the weather on Sunday? A. Sunny. B. Snowy. C. Rainy. 【答案】8. C 9. C 【解析】 【原文】Girl: Hi, Mike! How was your weekend? Boy: It was great! On Saturday, I played soccer with my friends in the park. Girl: Did it rain? The weather was bad last week. Boy: No! It was sunny and warm. But on Sunday, it rained, so I stayed at home and watched a movie. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 请听1段对话，回答以下小题。 10. What is Lucy doing now? A. Doing homework. B. Watching TV. C. Playing soccer. 11 What animals does Lucy like? A. Tigers. B. Pandas. C. Elephants. 12. What will they do this weekend? A. Go to the zoo. B. Go to the park. C. Stay at home. 【答案】10. B 11. B 12. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Lucy! What are you doing? W: I’m watching TV. There’s a great show about animals. M: Really? What animals do you like? W: I love pandas because they’re cute. M: Me too! Do you want to go to the zoo this weekend? W: Sure! 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 请听1段对话，回答以下小题。 13. How does Jack usually go to school? A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus. 14. How long does it take Jack to get to school by bus? A. 10 minutes. B. 20 minutes. C. 30 minutes. 15. Does Jack like his school? A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. We don’t know. 【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】W: How do you usually go to school, Jack? M: I usually take the bus, but sometimes my dad drives me. W: How long does it take? M: About 20 minutes by bus. W: Do you like your school? M: Yes, it’s fun! 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. Last summer vacation, Tom ________________ a wonderful trip to the mountains with his family. 17. They ________________ early in the morning. 18. They visited a small ________________ at noon. 19. The weather was ________________. 20. They had a ________________ near a river. 【答案】16. had 17. got up 18. village 19. sunny 20. picnic 【解析】 【原文】Hello, my name is Tom. Last summer vacation, I had a wonderful trip to the mountains with my family. We got up early in the morning and visited a small village at noon. The weather was sunny, so we had a picnic near a river. It was so much fun! 二、单项选择。（每小题1分，共8分） 21. Look! Our Chinese teacher ________ a talk in the meeting room. A. give B. is giving C. giving D. gives 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！我们的语文老师正在会议室做报告。 考查现在进行时。give动词原形；is giving现在进行时；giving现在分词/动名词；gives动词第三人称单数形式。根据“Look!”可知，此处表示正在进行的动作，句子时态为现在进行时，其结构为“be+现在分词”，主语“Our Chinese teacher”是第三人称单数，be动词用is，give的现在分词是giving。故选B。 22. It’s raining now. You need ________ an umbrella. A. to take B. take C. taking D. takes 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在正在下雨。你需要带一把伞。 考查非谓语动词。to take拿，动词不定式；take拿，动词原形；taking拿，现在分词或动名词；takes拿，动词三单形式。本句need在这里是实义动词，其后接动词不定式作宾语，即need to do sth.“需要做某事”。故选A。 23. My sister ________ TV every evening. A. watch B. watches C. watching D. is watching 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的妹妹每天晚上观看电视。 考查动词时态。watch观看，动词原形；watches观看，动词三单形式；watching观看，现在分词；is watching正在观看，用于现在进行时，根据“every evening.”可知，本句时态为一般现在时，主语My sister为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故选B。 24. I enjoy outdoor activities, ________ hiking, camping and fishing. A. in a hurry B. work on C. drop off D. such as 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢户外活动，比如徒步旅行、露营和钓鱼。 考查动词短语和介词短语。in a hurry匆忙地；work on从事；drop off减少；such as例如。根据空格后“hiking, camping and fishing.”可知，此处是在例举户外活动。故选D。 25. Alice spends too much time _______computer games. A. play B. plays C. to play D. playing 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：爱丽丝花太多时间玩电脑游戏。spend some time (in) doing sth. 某人花费多少时间做某事。故答案为D。 26. Look out of the window. It ________ heavily now. A. rain B. rains C. is raining D. raining 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：看窗外。现在雨下得很大。 考查现在进行时态。根据“Look out of the window.”和“now”可知，此处用现在进行时态，其结构是“be + doing”，rain的现在分词是“raining”。故选C。 27. 找出画线部分发音不同的一项。 A. why B. when C. who D. where 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：找出画线部分发音不同的一项。 考查辅音字母组合的发音。why[waɪ]；when[wen]；who[huː]；where[weə(r)]。选项C画线部分发音为[h]，其余选项画线部分发音为[w]。故选C。 28. I like reading and I am ________ in any ________ book. A. interested; interesting B. interesting; interested C. interested; interested D. interesting; interesting 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢阅读，我对任何有趣的书都感兴趣。 考查形容词辨析。 interested感兴趣的，修饰人；interesting令人感兴趣的，修饰物。be interested in意为“对……感兴趣”，第一个空填interested；第二个修饰book，应该用interesting。故选A。 三、完型填空。（每小题1分，满分26分） A）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母标号填在题前括号内。 Last summer vacation, my family and I ____29____ to Sanya for a week. It was our ____30____ time to visit Hainan Island. The weather was very ____31____ there — sunny and hot every day. We ____32____ in a nice hotel near the beach. Every morning after breakfast, we ____33____ straight to the beach. My sister and I loved ____34____ in the sea, while my parents preferred ____35____ under the umbrella. In the afternoon, we often ____36____ some local food in small restaurants. The seafood was especially ____37____. One day we ____38____ to Wuzhizhou Island. The water there was so ____39____ that we could see fish swimming. We ____40____ many beautiful photos. On our last day, we bought some souvenirs ____41____ our friends. I bought a necklace ____42____ of shells for my best friend. We all enjoyed this trip very much and hope to visit Sanya again ____43____. 29. A. go B. went C. goes D. going 30. A. one B. two C. the first D. first 31. A. bad B. fine C. cold D. well 32. A. lived B. stayed C. slept D. visited 33. A. go B. going C. went D. goes 34. A. swimming B. swims C. swam D. swim 35. A. sit B. sitting C. sat D. sits 36. A. eat B. eaten C. ate D. eats 37. A. delicious B. terrible C. expensive D. bad 38. A. go B. to go C. going D. went 39 A. dirty B. blue C. deep D. clear 40. A. take B. took C. taken D. taking 41. A. for B. with C. to D. from 42. A. make B. made C. making D. to make 43. A. last year B. next year C. last week D. yesterday 【答案】29. B 30. D 31. B 32. A 33. C 34. A 35. B 36. C 37. A 38. D 39. D 40. B 41. A 42. B 43. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者一家去年暑假去海南三亚旅游的经历。 【29题详解】 句意：去年暑假，我和我的家人去三亚旅游一周。 go动词原形；went动词过去式；goes动词第三人称单数；going动词现在分词。根据“Last summer vacation(去年暑假)”可知，此处时态为一般过去时，所以此处应用动词过去式。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：这是我们第一次去海南岛。 one一，基数词；two二，基数词；the first第一，序数词；first第一，序数词。根据“time to visit Hainan Island”可知，我们第一次去海南岛，此处要表达“第一”这一含义，又因为序数词前一般用定冠词the修饰。故选D。 【31题详解】 句意：那里的天气很好——每天都是晴天和热天。 bad坏的；fine好的；cold冷的；well健康的。根据“sunny and hot every day(每天都是晴天和热天)”可知，此处要表达“好的”这一含义。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：我们住在沙滩附近的一个很好的旅馆里。 lived居住；stayed停留；slept睡觉；visited参观。根据“in a nice hotel(在一个很好的旅馆里)”可知，此处要表达“居住”这一含义。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：每天早上早饭后，我们直接去海滩。 go动词原形；going动词现在分词；went动词过去式；goes动词第三人称单数。根据“Every morning after breakfast(每天早上早饭后)”可知，此处时态为一般过去时，所以此处应用动词过去式。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：我姐姐和我喜欢在海里游泳，然而我的父母更喜欢坐在伞下。 swimming动词现在分词；swims动词第三人称单数；swam动词过去式；swim动词原形。根据“love(喜欢)”可知，此处应用动词现在分词形式。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：我姐姐和我喜欢在海里游泳，然而我的父母更喜欢坐在伞下。 sit动词原形；sitting动词现在分词；sat动词过去式；sits动词第三人称单数。根据“preferred(更喜欢)”可知，此处应用动词现在分词形式。故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：下午，我们经常在小餐馆里吃一些当地的食物。 eat动词原形；eaten动词过去分词；ate动词过去式；eats动词第三人称单数。根据“In the afternoon(在下午)”可知，此处时态为一般过去时，所以此处应用动词过去式。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：海鲜特别美味。 delicious美味的；terrible糟糕的；expensive昂贵的；bad坏的。根据“The seafood(海鲜)”可知，此处要表达“美味的”这一含义。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：一天，我们去了蜈支洲岛。 go动词原形；to go动词不定式；going动词现在分词；went动词过去式。根据“One day(一天)”可知，此处时态为一般过去时，所以此处应用动词过去式。故选D。 【39题详解】 句意：那里的水很清澈，以至于我们可以看到鱼在游泳。 dirty脏的；blue蓝色的；deep深的；clear清澈的。根据“we could see fish swimming.(我们可以看到鱼在游泳)”可知，此处要表达“清澈的”这一含义。故选D。 【40题详解】 句意：我们拍了很多美丽的照片。 take动词原形；took动词过去式；taken动词过去分词；taking动词现在分词。根据文章内容可知，此处应用动词过去式。故选B。 【41题详解】 句意：在最后一天，我们为我们的朋友买了一些纪念品。 for为了；with和；to到；from来自。根据“our friends.”可知，我们为我们的朋友买了一些纪念品，此处要表达“为了”这一含义。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：我给我最好的朋友买了一条贝壳项链。 make动词原形；made动词过去分词；making动词现在分词；to make动词不定式。根据“of shells”可知，给我最好的朋友买了一条贝壳做的项链，此处应用动词过去分词。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：我们都非常喜欢这次旅行，并且希望明年再去参观三亚。 last year去年；next year明年；last week上周；yesterday昨天。根据“hope to visit Sanya again”可知，希望明年再去参观三亚，此处要表达“明年”这一含义。故选B。 请从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空。 happy they loudly swim music to sunny child gift shop under It’s a beautiful Saturday morning. The weather is ____44____, and many people are enjoying their weekend. Look! Some ____45____ are playing in the park. Their parents are sitting ____46____ a big tree and talking ____47____. Near the lake, a group of boys ____48____ in the water. On the grass, a girl is writing a letter ____49____ her friend. In the distance, we can hear ____50____ coming from the square—some people are dancing there. At the ____51____ center, Mrs. Lee is buying some ____52____. Her husband is making a new table in the furniture store. Everyone looks ____53____ because ____54____ are having a great time! 【答案】44. sunny 45. children 46. under 47. loudly 48. are swimming 49. to 50. music 51. shopping 52. gifts 53. happy 54. they 【解析】 【导语】本文描绘了一个阳光明媚的周六早晨，人们在公园、湖边、广场等不同场所享受周末时光的场景。 【44题详解】 句意：天气很晴朗，很多人正在享受他们的周末。根据“The weather is...and many people are enjoying their weekend.”及备选词可知，空处指“天气晴朗”，需形容词sunny，作表语。故填sunny。 【45题详解】 句意：看！一些孩子在公园玩耍。根据“are playing in the park.”及备选词可知，空处指“孩子们”，child“孩子”符合句意。some后跟名词复数。故填children。 【46题详解】 句意：他们的父母坐在一棵大树下大声聊天。根据“sitting...a big tree”及备选词可知，空处指“在树下”，需介词under。故填under。 【47题详解】 句意：他们的父母坐在一棵大树下大声聊天。根据“talking”及备选词可知，空处指“大声聊天”，需副词loudly“大声地”修饰动词talking。故填loudly。 【48题详解】 句意：湖附近，一群男孩正在湖里游泳。根据“Near the lake, a group of boys...in the water.”及备选词可知，空处指“正在游泳”，swim“游泳”符合句意。因描述的是正在发生的动作，需现在进行时，其结构为be doing，主语为复数，be动词用are。故填are swimming。 【49题详解】 句意：在草地上，女孩在给朋友写信。根据“writing a letter... her friend.”及备选词可知，空处需介词to，write to sb.“给某人写信”。故填to。 【50题详解】 句意：在远处，我们能听到广场上传来音乐声 —— 一些人正在那里跳舞。根据“we can hear...coming from the square”及备选词可知，空处指“音乐”，需名词music，故填music。 【51题详解】 句意：在购物中心，李太太正在买一些礼物。根据“At the...center, Mrs. Lee is buying some”及备选词可知，空处指“购物中心”，shopping center意为“购物中心”，固定搭配。故填shopping。 【52题详解】 句意：在购物中心，李太太正在买一些礼物。根据“Mrs. Lee is buying some...”及备选词可知，空处指“礼物”，名词gift“礼物”符合句意。some后跟名词复数形式。故填gifts。 【53题详解】 句意：每个人看起来很高兴因为他们玩得很开心！根据“...are having a great time!”及备选词可知，空处指“高兴的”，形容词happy“高兴的”符合句意，作表语。故填happy。 【54题详解】 句意：每个人看起来很高兴因为他们玩得很开心！根据“Everyone”及备选词可知，空处需代词they替代everyone，故填they。 四、阅读理解。（46分） A The weather in England changes very quickly. One morning last week, I saw the sun shining brightly, so I went to school without my raincoat. But at lunchtime, dark clouds suddenly appeared and it began to rain heavily. I had to stay in the library for an hour until the rain stopped. This experience taught me that in England, you should always carry an umbrella, no matter how sunny it looks in the morning. 55. What was the weather like in the morning? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. D. Windy. 56. Why did the writer stay in the library? A. To study. B. To wait for the rain to stop. C. To meet friends. D. To read books. 57. What lesson did the writer learn? A. Always check the weather forecast. B. Always carry an umbrella in England. C. Don’t go to school when it’s sunny. D. Libraries are good places to stay. 【答案】55. A 56. B 57. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者在英国的一次经历。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One morning last week, I saw the sun shining brightly”可知，上周早上阳光明媚，故选A。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But at lunchtime, dark clouds suddenly appeared and it began to rain heavily. I had to stay in the library for an hour until the rain stopped. ”可知，作者不得不待在图书馆是因为要等待雨停。故选B。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This experience taught me that in England, you should always carry an umbrella, no matter how sunny it looks in the morning.”可知，这次经历教会作者，在英格兰应该总是带伞。故选B。 B I have a lovely pet dog named Lucky. He is three years old with golden fur. Every day when I come home from school, Lucky runs to the door to welcome me. He likes playing with balls and can even catch them in his mouth. On weekends, I often take him to the park where he can run freely. Taking care of Lucky teaches me responsibility and brings me lots of happiness. 58. What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To explain how to train a dog. B. To describe the writer’s pet and their relationship. C. To compare different dog breeds (品种). D. To discuss animal shelters (收容所). 59. What does Lucky like playing with? A. Sticks. B. Shoes. C. Dolls. D. Balls. 60. Where does Lucky run freely? A. In the park. B. In the garden. C. In the street. D. In the house. 61. What does taking care of Lucky teach the writer? A. Patience. B. Responsibility. C. Kindness. D. Honesty. 62. How does the writer feel about Lucky? A. Happy. B. Worried. C. Tired. D. Angry. 【答案】58. B 59. D 60. A 61. B 62. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文，作者介绍自己的宠物狗Lucky，包括它的年龄、外貌，以及和自己的日常互动（放学迎接、玩球、周末去公园），还提及照顾Lucky带来的责任感和快乐。 【58题详解】 主旨大意题。文章主要描述作者的宠物狗及他们之间的关系，故选B。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He likes playing with balls”可知，Lucky喜欢玩球，故选D。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On weekends, I often take him to the park where he can run freely.”可知，Lucky经常在公园自由奔跑，故选A。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Taking care of Lucky teaches me responsibility”可知，照顾Lucky教会作者要有责任感，故选B。 【62题详解】 推理判断题。文中最后一句提到Lucky带来很多快乐（brings me lots of happiness），可知作者对Lucky的感受是开心，故选A。 C Once upon a time, in a big forest, there lived a strong lion. He was the king of the forest, but he was also very lazy. Every day, he ordered other animals to bring him food. The animals were afraid of him, so they obeyed. One day, it was the rabbit’s turn to bring food. The rabbit was small but very clever. He thought of a plan. He went to the lion’s cave very late. The lion was angry and shouted, “Why are you so late?” The rabbit said, “Another lion stopped me on the way. He said he is the real king of the forest!” The lion was furious. “Take me to him!” he roared. The rabbit led the lion to a deep well. “Look inside,” said the rabbit. The lion saw his own reflection in the water and thought it was another lion. He jumped into the well to fight, but he couldn’t get out. The clever rabbit saved all the animals. 63. Why did the animals bring food to the lion? A. Because they loved him. B. Because they were afraid of him. C. Because he paid them. D. Because he helped them. 64. What was the rabbit like? A. Big and strong. B. Lazy and slow. C. Small but clever. D. Scared and quiet. 65. What did the lion see in the well? A. A real lion. B. His own reflection. C. The rabbit’s friend. D. Nothing. 66. How did the rabbit save the other animals? A. By fighting the lion. B. By tricking the lion into the well. C. By asking for help. D. By running away. 67. Which title best fits this story? A. The Clever Rabbit and the Foolish Lion B. The Lazy Lion C. The King of the Forest D. The Lion in the Well 【答案】63. B 64. C 65. B 66. B 67. A 【解析】 【导语】本文通过兔子的机智反衬狮子的傲慢愚蠢，强调智慧胜于力量。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Every day, he ordered other animals to bring him food. The animals were afraid of him, so they obeyed.”可知，动物们带食物给狮子是因为害怕他。故选B。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The rabbit was small but very clever.”可知，兔子很小但非常聪明。故选C。 【65题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“The lion saw his own reflection in the water and thought it was another lion.”可知，他看到的是自己的倒影，故选B。 【66题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“The rabbit led the lion to a deep well. ‘Look inside,’ said the rabbit. The lion saw his own reflection in the water and thought it was another lion. He jumped into the well to fight, but he couldn’t get out. The clever rabbit saved all the animals.”可知，兔子设计了一个计划：骗狮子说有另一只狮子，然后带他去井边，导致狮子跳井后无法出来。这体现了兔子通过欺骗狮子跳井的方式营救其他动物。故选B。 【67题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本故事的核心是兔子用智慧战胜狮子。选项A“聪明的兔子和愚蠢的狮子”突出了这一主题，为最佳标题。故选A。 D The Spring Festival is the most important holiday in China. It usually comes in January or February. Before the festival, people clean their houses and buy new clothes. On New Year’s Eve, families get together for a big dinner. Children receive red envelopes with money inside. During the festival, people visit relatives and friends, saying “Happy New Year” to each other. 68. What is the main topic of this passage? A. Chinese food traditions B. How children celebrate birthdays in China C. The importance of the Spring Festival in China D. Different holidays around the world 69. What do people do before the festival? A. Clean houses B. Travel abroad C. Go to work D. Visit friends 70. What do families do on New Year’s Eve? A. Have a big dinner B. Watch TV only C. Go to sleep early D. Go shopping 71. What do children receive? A. New books B. Red envelopes C. Toys D. Clothes 72. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Eating a big dinner B. Visiting relatives C Receiving red envelopes D. Watching fireworks 【答案】68. C 69. A 70. A 71. B 72. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国春节的传统习俗及其重要性。 【68题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章开头“The Spring Festival is the most important holiday in China.”及全文对春节习俗的描述可知，文章核心内容是春节的重要性。故选C。 【69题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“Before the festival, people clean their houses and buy new clothes.”可知，节前人们打扫房屋并购买新衣服。故选A。 【70题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“On New Year’s Eve, families get together for a big dinner.”可知，在除夕夜，家人聚在一起吃年夜饭。故选A。 【71题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“Children receive red envelopes with money inside.”可知，孩子们收到装有压岁钱的红包。故选B。 【72题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On New Year’s Eve, families get together for a big dinner. Children receive red envelopes with money inside. During the festival, people visit relatives and friends”可知，全文提到“吃年夜饭”、“拜访亲友”和“收红包”，未提及“看烟花”。故选D。 根据短文内容，从下面方框中合适的句子填入文中的空白处，使短文意思完整。 Last Saturday, Lucy and her classmates visited the Science Museum. ____73____ They saw many interesting things about space, robots and modern technology. First, they went to the Space Hall. ____74____ Lucy even tried on a spacesuit and took photos. She said it was her favorite part. ____75____ The robot could solve math problems and play chess. Some students challenged it to a game but lost! At noon, they had lunch in the museum café. ____76____ After lunch, they watched a 3D film about dinosaurs. The screen was huge and the sounds were very real! Before leaving, the teacher said, “____77____ I hope you learned something new today.” Everyone agreed it was an exciting trip. A. There was a big model of the Earth and Moon. B. The museum was far from their school. C. Next, they visited the Robot Zone. D. It opened at 9:00 in the morning. E. They ate sandwiches and fruit. F. You must finish your homework tonight. G. This museum is great for learning science. 【答案】73. D 74. A 75. C 76. E 77. G 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了上周六Lucy和她的同学参观科学博物馆的经历。 【73题详解】 根据“Last Saturday, Lucy and her classmates visited the Science Museum.”以及“They saw many interesting things about space, robots and modern technology.”可知，提到了参观科学博物馆，下文提到了他们看到了有趣的东西，故空处需提供博物馆的开放时间。选项D“它早上9点开门。”与之相符。故选D。 【74题详解】 根据“First, they went to the Space Hall.”以及“Lucy even tried on a spacesuit and took photos.”可知，上文描述他们去了太空馆，下文描述Lucy试穿太空服。故空白处应描述太空馆的展品内容。选项A“有一个地球和月球的大模型”与之相符。故选A。 【75题详解】 根据“The robot could solve math problems and play chess.”可知，提到了机器人能解数学题和下棋，空白处需引入参观机器人区域的过渡句。选项C“接下来，他们参观了机器人区域。”与之相符。故选C。 【76题详解】 根据“At noon, they had lunch in the museum café.”可知，介绍了在博物馆咖啡馆吃午餐，故空处应描述午餐的具体内容。选项E“他们吃了三明治和水果。”与之相符。故选E。 【77题详解】 根据“Before leaving, the teacher said, ‘...I hope you learned something new today.’ ”可知，提到了老师希望学生学到新东西，故空处应该是老师对博物馆的评价。选项G“这个博物馆对学习科学很有利。”与之相符。故选G。 补全对话 A: Hi, Lucy! What are you doing now? B: ____78____ It’s very interesting! A: Is your brother at home? B: Yes, he is. ____79____ A: What about your parents? B: ____80____ A: Oh, I see. And where is your cat? B: ____81____ A: Haha, it looks so lazy! By the way, ____82____ B: No. I didn’t. I’ll finish my homework later. A. They are cooking in the kitchen. B. He is playing computer games. C. I’m watching a movie. D. Did you finish your homework? E. It is sleeping. F. We are having lunch. G. It is running on the sofa. 【答案】78. C 79. B 80. A 81. E 82. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是AB之间的对话，主要谈论了B及其家人的当前活动状态。 【78题详解】 根据上文“What are you doing now?”可知，此处B应回答自己在做什么，选项C“我正在看电影。”符合语境，故选C。 【79题详解】 根据前文A问“Is your brother at home?”以及B的回答“Yes, he is.”可知，此处需补充弟弟在做什么。选项B“他在玩电脑游戏。”符合语境，故选B。 【80题详解】 根据上文“What about your parents?”可知，此处需回答父母当前行为。选项A“他们在厨房做饭。”符合语境，故选A。 【81题详解】 根据上文“And where is your cat?”以及后文A评价“it looks so lazy!”可推知，猫没有在活动，在睡觉，选项E“它在睡觉。”体现其懒惰，故选E。 【82题详解】 根据下文回答“No. I didn’t. I’ll finish my homework later.”可知，此处为一般疑问句，问的是与作业相关的问题。选项D“你完成作业了吗？”符合语境，故选D。 六、书面表达（15分） 83. 以“My Weekend”为题，写一篇短文，描述你上周末的活动。 要求：1. 内容积极向上，不少于80词； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Weekend Last weekend was wonderful! On Saturday morning, I went to the park with my friends. We rode bikes, played badminton, and enjoyed the fresh air. In the afternoon, I helped my mother cook dinner. It was fun to learn how to make dumplings! On Sunday, I visited the library and borrowed two interesting books. Reading is my favorite way to relax. Later, I finished my homework and even had time to draw a picture. I felt happy because my weekend was both fun and meaningful. I hope every weekend can be as great as this one! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态以“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山，引出话题。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容，主要围绕“上周末的活动”展开，适当补充，丰富细节。 第三步，书写结语，表达感受。 [亮点词汇] ①Last weekend上周末 ②rode bikes骑自行车 ③played badminton打羽毛球 ④ help sb do sth帮助某人做某事 [高分句型] ①It was fun to learn how to make dumplings! (It作形式主语的固定句型) ②I felt happy because my weekend was both fun and meaningful. (because引导的原因状语从句) ③I hope every weekend can be as great as this one! (宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024至2025学年度下学期第二次阶段性学情评估，七年级英语听力部分。B请听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。one. Where are you going, lily? I'm going to the library to borrow some books. Where are you going, lily? I'm going to the library to borrow some books. Two, what is the weather like in beijing? IT is Sunny, Young, hot now? What is the weather like . in beijing? IT is Sunny and hot now. Three, how do you go to school? Jenny. I usually ride my bike, but today I walked because it's Sunny. How do you go to school? Jenny? I usually ride my bike, but today I walked because it's Sunny. cool. Where is mike? He is reading in the library. Where is mike? He is reading in the library. five. It's raining outside. Do you have an umbrella? No, but I have a raincoat. It's raining outside. Do you have an umbrella? No, but I have a raincoat. B请听下面四段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话，回答第六、七小题。Look outside, lisa. The weather is so nice today. Yes, it's Sunny and warm, perfect for a picnic. But the radio said I might get windy later. really. I hope IT doesn't rain me too. Let's go out now before the weather changes. Look outside, lisa. The weather is so nice today. Yes, it's Sunny and warm, perfect for a picnic. But the radio said I might get windy later. really. I hope IT doesn't rain me too. Let's go out now before the weather changes. 请听第二段对话，回答第八、九小题。Hi mike, how was your weekend? IT was great. On saturday. I played soccer with my friends in the park. did the train. The weather was bad. Last week, no IT was Sunny and warm, but on sunday IT rained. So I stayed at home and watched the movie. Hi mike, how was your weekend? IT was great. On saturday, I played soccer with my friends . in the park did IT rain. The weather was bad. Last week, no IT was Sunny and warm, but on sunday, IT rained. So I stayed at home and watched the movie. 请听第三段对话，回答第十至第十二小题。Hi Lucy, what are you doing? I'm watching T. V. There's a great show about animals. really. What animals do you like? I love pandas because they're cute. Me too. Do you want to go to the zoo this weekend? sure. Hi Lucy, what are you doing? I'm watching T. V. There's a great show about animals. really. What animals do you like? I love pandas because they're cute. Me too. Do you want to go to the zoo this weekend? sure. 请听第四段对话，回答第十三至第十五小题。How do you usually go to school? Jack. I usually take the bus, but sometimes my dad drives me. How long does . IT take about twenty minutes by bus? Do you like your school? Yes, it's fun. How do you usually go to school? Jack. I usually take the bus, but sometimes my dad drives me. How long does . IT take about twenty minutes by bus? Do you like your school? Yes, it's fun. C请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过三个单词。听读白前，你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容，读白读两遍。Hello, my name is tom. Lost some of vacation. I had a wonderful trip to the mountains with my family. We got up early in the morning and visited a small village afternoon. The weather was Sunny, so we had a picnic. Narrow river IT was so much fun. Hello, my name is tom. Last summer of vacation, I had a wonderful trip to the mountains with my family. We got up early in the morning and visited a small village at noon. The weather was Sunny, so we had a picnic. Narrow river IT was . so much fun. 听力到此结束。 2024-2025学年度下学期第二次阶段性学情评估七年级英语 一、听力部分。（20分） A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is Lily going? A. The park. B. The supermarket. C. The library. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the weather like in Beijing now? A. Windy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How did Jenny go to school today? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s Mike doing now? A. Watching TV. B. Reading. C. Playing football. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the girl have? A. A raincoat. B. An umbrella. C. A hat. B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 请听1段对话，回答以下小题。 6. What is the weather like now? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Snowy. 7. What might happen later? A. It will snow. B. It will get windy. C. It will be foggy. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 请听1段对话，回答以下小题。 8. What did Mike do on Saturday? A. He watched a movie. B. He stayed at home. C. He played soccer. 9. How was the weather on Sunday? A. Sunny. B. Snowy. C. Rainy. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 请听1段对话，回答以下小题。 10. What is Lucy doing now? A. Doing homework. B. Watching TV. C. Playing soccer. 11. What animals does Lucy like? A. Tigers. B. Pandas. C. Elephants. 12. What will they do this weekend? A. Go to the zoo. B. Go to the park. C. Stay at home. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 请听1段对话，回答以下小题。 13. How does Jack usually go to school? A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus. 14. How long does it take Jack to get to school by bus? A. 10 minutes. B. 20 minutes. C. 30 minutes. 15. Does Jack like his school? A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. We don’t know. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. Last summer vacation, Tom ________________ a wonderful trip to the mountains with his family. 17. They ________________ early in the morning. 18. They visited a small ________________ at noon. 19. The weather was ________________. 20. They had a ________________ near a river. 二、单项选择。（每小题1分，共8分） 21. Look! Our Chinese teacher ________ a talk in the meeting room. A. give B. is giving C. giving D. gives 22. It’s raining now. You need ________ an umbrella. A. to take B. take C. taking D. takes 23. My sister ________ TV every evening. A. watch B. watches C. watching D. is watching 24. I enjoy outdoor activities, ________ hiking, camping and fishing. A. in a hurry B. work on C. drop off D. such as 25. Alice spends too much time _______computer games. A. play B. plays C. to play D. playing 26. Look out of the window. It ________ heavily now. A. rain B. rains C. is raining D. raining 27. 找出画线部分发音不同的一项。 A. why B. when C. who D. where 28. I like reading and I am ________ in any ________ book. A. interested; interesting B. interesting; interested C. interested; interested D. interesting; interesting 三、完型填空。（每小题1分，满分26分） A）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母标号填在题前括号内。 Last summer vacation, my family and I ____29____ to Sanya for a week. It was our ____30____ time to visit Hainan Island. The weather was very ____31____ there — sunny and hot every day. We ____32____ in a nice hotel near the beach. Every morning after breakfast, we ____33____ straight to the beach. My sister and I loved ____34____ in the sea, while my parents preferred ____35____ under the umbrella. In the afternoon, we often ____36____ some local food in small restaurants. The seafood was especially ____37____. One day we ____38____ to Wuzhizhou Island. The water there was so ____39____ that we could see fish swimming. We ____40____ many beautiful photos. On our last day, we bought some souvenirs ____41____ our friends. I bought a necklace ____42____ of shells for my best friend. We all enjoyed this trip very much and hope to visit Sanya again ____43____. 29. A. go B. went C. goes D. going 30. A. one B. two C. the first D. first 31. A. bad B. fine C. cold D. well 32. A. lived B. stayed C. slept D. visited 33. A. go B. going C. went D. goes 34. A. swimming B. swims C. swam D. swim 35. A. sit B. sitting C. sat D. sits 36. A. eat B. eaten C. ate D. eats 37. A. delicious B. terrible C. expensive D. bad 38. A. go B. to go C. going D. went 39. A. dirty B. blue C. deep D. clear 40. A. take B. took C. taken D. taking 41. A. for B. with C. to D. from 42. A. make B. made C. making D. to make 43. A. last year B. next year C. last week D. yesterday 请从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空。 happy they loudly swim music to sunny child gift shop under It’s a beautiful Saturday morning. The weather is ____44____, and many people are enjoying their weekend. Look! Some ____45____ are playing in the park. Their parents are sitting ____46____ a big tree and talking ____47____. Near the lake, a group of boys ____48____ in the water. On the grass, a girl is writing a letter ____49____ her friend. In the distance, we can hear ____50____ coming from the square—some people are dancing there. At the ____51____ center, Mrs. Lee is buying some ____52____. Her husband is making a new table in the furniture store. Everyone looks ____53____ because ____54____ are having a great time! 四、阅读理解。（46分） A The weather in England changes very quickly. One morning last week I saw the sun shining brightly, so I went to school without my raincoat. But at lunchtime, dark clouds suddenly appeared and it began to rain heavily. I had to stay in the library for an hour until the rain stopped. This experience taught me that in England, you should always carry an umbrella, no matter how sunny it looks in the morning. 55. What was the weather like in the morning? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. D. Windy. 56. Why did the writer stay in the library? A. To study. B. To wait for the rain to stop. C To meet friends. D. To read books. 57. What lesson did the writer learn? A. Always check the weather forecast. B. Always carry an umbrella in England. C. Don’t go to school when it’s sunny. D. Libraries are good places to stay. B I have a lovely pet dog named Lucky. He is three years old with golden fur. Every day when I come home from school, Lucky runs to the door to welcome me. He likes playing with balls and can even catch them in his mouth. On weekends, I often take him to the park where he can run freely. Taking care of Lucky teaches me responsibility and brings me lots of happiness. 58. What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To explain how to train a dog. B. To describe the writer’s pet and their relationship. C. To compare different dog breeds (品种). D. To discuss animal shelters (收容所). 59. What does Lucky like playing with? A. Sticks. B. Shoes. C. Dolls. D. Balls. 60. Where does Lucky run freely? A. In the park. B. In the garden. C. In the street. D. In the house. 61. What does taking care of Lucky teach the writer? A. Patience. B. Responsibility. C. Kindness. D. Honesty. 62. How does the writer feel about Lucky? A. Happy. B. Worried. C. Tired. D. Angry. C Once upon a time, in a big forest, there lived a strong lion. He was the king of the forest, but he was also very lazy. Every day, he ordered other animals to bring him food. The animals were afraid of him, so they obeyed. One day, it was the rabbit’s turn to bring food. The rabbit was small but very clever. He thought of a plan. He went to the lion’s cave very late. The lion was angry and shouted, “Why are you so late?” The rabbit said, “Another lion stopped me on the way. He said he is the real king of the forest!” The lion was furious. “Take me to him!” he roared. The rabbit led the lion to a deep well. “Look inside,” said the rabbit. The lion saw his own reflection in the water and thought it was another lion. He jumped into the well to fight, but he couldn’t get out. The clever rabbit saved all the animals. 63. Why did the animals bring food to the lion? A. Because they loved him. B. Because they were afraid of him. C. Because he paid them. D. Because he helped them. 64. What was the rabbit like? A. Big and strong. B. Lazy and slow. C. Small but clever. D. Scared and quiet. 65 What did the lion see in the well? A. A real lion. B. His own reflection. C. The rabbit’s friend. D. Nothing. 66. How did the rabbit save the other animals? A. By fighting the lion. B. By tricking the lion into the well. C. By asking for help. D. By running away. 67. Which title best fits this story? A. The Clever Rabbit and the Foolish Lion B. The Lazy Lion C. The King of the Forest D. The Lion in the Well D The Spring Festival is the most important holiday in China. It usually comes in January or February. Before the festival, people clean their houses and buy new clothes. On New Year’s Eve, families get together for a big dinner. Children receive red envelopes with money inside. During the festival, people visit relatives and friends, saying “Happy New Year” to each other. 68. What is the main topic of this passage? A. Chinese food traditions B. How children celebrate birthdays in China C. The importance of the Spring Festival in China D. Different holidays around the world 69. What do people do before the festival? A. Clean houses B. Travel abroad C. Go to work D. Visit friends 70. What do families do on New Year’s Eve? A. Have a big dinner B. Watch TV only C. Go to sleep early D. Go shopping 71. What do children receive? A. New books B. Red envelopes C. Toys D. Clothes 72. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Eating a big dinner B. Visiting relatives C. Receiving red envelopes D. Watching fireworks 根据短文内容，从下面方框中合适的句子填入文中的空白处，使短文意思完整。 Last Saturday, Lucy and her classmates visited the Science Museum. ____73____ They saw many interesting things about space, robots and modern technology. First, they went to the Space Hall. ____74____ Lucy even tried on a spacesuit and took photos. She said it was her favorite part. ____75____ The robot could solve math problems and play chess. Some students challenged it to a game but lost! At noon, they had lunch in the museum café. ____76____ After lunch, they watched a 3D film about dinosaurs. The screen was huge and the sounds were very real! Before leaving, the teacher said, “____77____ I hope you learned something new today.” Everyone agreed it was an exciting trip. A. There was a big model of the Earth and Moon. B. The museum was far from their school. C. Next they visited the Robot Zone. D. It opened at 9:00 in the morning. E. They ate sandwiches and fruit. F. You must finish your homework tonight. G. This museum is great for learning science. 补全对话 A: Hi, Lucy! What are you doing now? B: ____78____ It’s very interesting! A: Is your brother at home? B: Yes, he is. ____79____ A: What about your parents? B: ____80____ A: Oh, I see. And where is your cat? B: ____81____ A: Haha, it looks so lazy! By the way, ____82____ B: No. I didn’t. I’ll finish my homework later. A. They are cooking in the kitchen. B. He is playing computer games. C. I’m watching a movie. D. Did you finish your homework? E. It is sleeping. F. We are having lunch. G. It is running on the sofa. 六、书面表达（15分） 83. 以“My Weekend”为题，写一篇短文，描述你上周末的活动。 要求：1 内容积极向上，不少于80词； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$