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人教版八年级上册英语Unit4 Amazing plants and animals词汇强化专项训练
一、根据句子中首字母提示完成填空(30小题)
1. Pandas mainly live on b______,which is their favorite food.
1. Some plants can c______ sunlight into food through photosynthesis.
1. The little bird has colorful f______ that shine in the sun.
1. A snake uses its t______ to smell and sense the environment.
1. Many animals h______ in winter to avoid the cold.
1. The deep sea is a dark and m______ world with strange creatures.
1. Bees c______ nectar from flowers to make honey.
1. The tree has a thick t______ to support its heavy branches.
1. Frogs can live both on l______ and in water.
1. Some plants have sharp t______ to protect themselves from being eaten.
1. Dolphins are s______ animals that can learn to follow commands.
1. Bamboo grows very q______—sometimes over a meter a day.
1. The desert has very little r______, so only tough plants can survive.
1. A spider spins a w______ to catch insects for food.
1. Elephants use their long n______ to pick up water and food.
1. The lotus flower grows in m______ but stays clean.
1. Owls are active at n______ and sleep during the day.
1. Pine trees keep their l______ all year round, even in winter.
1. Fish use g______ to breathe oxygen from water.
1. Some plants r______ seeds when their fruits are ripe.
1. Lions are called the "k______ of the grassland" because they are strong hunters.
1. The cactus stores water in its stem to live in d______ places.
1. Butterflies go through a life cycle: egg, l______, pupa, and adult.
1. The oak tree can live for h______ of years.
1. Penguins are good s______ and can dive deep into the ocean.
1. Venus flytraps are c______ plants that eat insects.
1. Ants live in large g______ and work together to find food.
1. The rose has a sweet s______ that attracts bees.
1. Turtles lay their e______ on the beach and then return to the sea.
1. Banyan trees have many a______ roots that grow down from their branches.
二、用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子(35小题)
1. The tiger ______ (hunt) alone in the forest at night.
1. This kind of plant ______ (grow) best in warm and wet weather.
1. Many animals ______ (lose) their homes because of deforestation.
1. Be careful! The snake ______ (bite) if it feels in danger.
1. We ______ (learn) about amazing plants in our science class yesterday.
1. The little girl ______ (feed) the rabbits with carrots every morning.
1. Some birds ______ (fly) to the south when winter comes.
1. The flower ______ (smell) so nice that I want to pick one.
1. My brother ______ (take) a photo of the beautiful butterfly just now.
1. The tree ______ (have) been here for over 100 years.
1. If we ______ (protect) the environment, animals will live more safely.
1. The frog ______ (change) from a tadpole to an adult in a few months.
1. Look! The bees ______ (collect) nectar from the flowers.
1. This book tells us how plants ______ (survive) in the desert.
1. The baby panda ______ (not open) its eyes yet when it was born.
1. People ______ (study) the behavior of dolphins for many years.
1. The leaves ______ (turn) yellow in autumn and fall off the trees.
1. A spider ______ (spin) a web slowly and carefully.
1. My father ______ (teach) me how to identify different birds last weekend.
1. Some plants ______ (produce) poison to keep animals away.
1. The fish ______ (swim) happily in the clear water of the lake.
1. We ______ (visit) the botanical garden next Sunday to see rare plants.
1. The caterpillar ______ (become) a butterfly after staying in the cocoon.
1. Elephants ______ (be) the largest land animals on Earth.
1. The wind ______ (blow) the seeds away, and they grow into new plants.
1. She ______ (watch) a documentary about ocean life at this time yesterday.
1. The bamboo ______ (reach) a height of 10 meters in just two years.
1. If you ______ (touch) the mimosa, its leaves will close up quickly.
1. Scientists ______ (discover) a new kind of frog in the rainforest last year.
1. The bird ______ (build) a nest in the tree to lay its eggs.
1. Water and sunlight ______ (be) necessary for plants to grow.
1. The monkey ______ (climb) up the tree to get the ripe bananas.
1. My sister ______ (not like) spiders because she thinks they are scary.
1. The plant ______ (die) if we don’t water it for a long time.
1. We ______ (see) many amazing animals when we went to the zoo.
三、用括号里中文提示及句意完成句子(35小题)
1. The ______ (长颈鹿) has a long neck to eat leaves from tall trees.
1. This plant can ______ (存活) without water for several months.
1. The ______ (沙漠) is very hot during the day and cold at night.
1. Bees and butterflies help plants ______ (繁殖) by carrying pollen.
1. The ______ (乌龟) moves very slowly but can live for a long time.
1. Some animals use ______ (颜色) to hide from their enemies.
1. The ______ (树根) grow underground to take in water and nutrients.
1. Dolphins communicate with each other through ______ (声音) and clicks.
1. The ______ (花朵) opens in the morning and closes at night.
1. Many birds ______ (迁徙) to warmer places in winter.
1. The ______ (大象) is known for its intelligence and strong memory.
1. Plants need ______ (土壤), water, and sunlight to grow.
1. The ______ (蜘蛛网) is so thin but strong enough to catch insects.
1. Frogs ______ (产卵) in water, and the eggs become tadpoles.
1. The ______ (仙人掌) has thorns to stop animals from eating it.
1. A ______ (蝙蝠) can fly in the dark using sound to find its way.
1. The ______ (树叶) of the maple tree turn red in autumn.
1. Some plants ______ (开花) only once a year.
1. The ______ (熊猫) eats about 30 kilograms of bamboo every day.
1. The ______ (海洋) is home to millions of different creatures.
1. A ______ (蛇) can swallow animals larger than its head.
1. The ______ (蜜蜂) works hard to make honey for its group.
1. Plants ______ (释放) oxygen into the air, which animals need to breathe.
1. The ______ (蝴蝶) has beautiful wings with bright patterns.
1. The ______ (森林) is a place where many plants and animals live together.
1. A ______ (猫头鹰) can see very well in the dark and catch mice easily.
1. The ______ (树干) of the tree is thick and strong to hold up the branches.
1. Some animals ______ (冬眠) in caves during winter to save energy.
1. The ______ (荷花) grows in muddy water but looks very clean.
1. A ______ (蜘蛛) catches insects by spinning a web.
1. The ______ (小鸟) learns to fly when it is a few weeks old.
1. The ______ (向日葵) turns towards the sun all day.
1. Fish use their ______ (鳍) to swim and change direction.
1. The ______ (蚂蚁) carries food back to its nest to share with others.
1. The ______ (竹子) is a fast-growing plant that pandas love to eat.
四、根据短文内容及括号里单词的正确形式填空(2篇)
短文1
Have you ever seen a Venus flytrap? It is one of the most amazing ______ (plant) in the world. Unlike most plants, it ______ (eat) insects! When an insect lands on its leaves, the leaves ______ (close) quickly to trap it. Then the plant ______ (digest) the insect for nutrients.
Venus flytraps ______ (grow) in wet areas with poor soil. They ______ (not get) enough food from the soil, so they ______ (need) insects to survive. Each leaf can open and close about five times before it ______ (die).
Scientists ______ (study) these plants for years. They ______ (find) that the traps can sense when something touches them. Isn’t that amazing?
短文2
The Amazon rainforest is home to more than half of the world’s plants and animals. It ______ (rain) almost every day, so the air is always warm and wet.
Many animals ______ (live) in the trees. Monkeys ______ (swing) from branch to branch, and sloths ______ (hang) upside down for hours. Colorful birds ______ (sing) loudly, and butterflies ______ (fly) between flowers.
The plants in the rainforest ______ (grow) very tall. Some trees ______ (reach) over 50 meters high! Their leaves ______ (block) most of the sunlight, so only small plants ______ (grow) on the forest floor.
People ______ (cut) down some of the rainforest, which ______ (be) bad for the animals and plants. We ______ (must) protect this amazing place.
答案
一、根据句子中首字母提示完成填空。
1. bamboo
2. change
3. feathers
4. tongue
5. hibernate
6. mysterious
7. collect
8. trunk
9. land
10. thorns
11. smart
12. quickly
13. rain
14. web
15. nose
16. mud
17. night
18. leaves
19. gills
20. release
21. kings
22. dry
23. larva
24. hundreds
25. swimmers
26. carnivorous
27. groups
28. smell
29. eggs
30. aerial
二、用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子
1. hunts
2. grows
3. lose
4. will bite
5. learned/learnt
6. feeds
7. fly
8. smells
9. took
10. has
11. protect
12. will change
13. are collecting
14. survive
15. didn't open
16. have studied
17. turn
18. spins
19. taught
20. produce
21. swim
22. will visit/are going to visit
23. becomes
24. are
25. blows
26. was watching
27. can reach
28. touch
29. discovered
30. builds
31. are
32. climbs
33. doesn't like
34. will die
35. saw
三、用括号里中文提示及句意完成句子
1. giraffe
2. survive
3. desert
4. reproduce
5. turtle
6. colors
7. roots
8. sounds
9. flower
10. migrate
11. elephant
12. soil
13. spiderweb
14. lay eggs
15. cactus
16. bat
17. leaves
18. bloom/flower
19. panda
20. ocean
21. snake
22. bee
23. release
24. butterfly
25. forest
26. owl
27. trunk
28. hibernate
29. lotus
30. spider
31. bird
32. sunflower
33. fins
34. ant
35. bamboo
四、根据短文内容及括号里单词的正确形式填空
短文 1
· plants
· eats
· close
· digests
· grow
· don't get
· need
· dies
· have studied
· have found
短文 2
· rains
· live
· swing
· hang
· sing
· fly
· grow
· reach
· block
· grow
· are cutting
· is
· must
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