Unit 3 Fascinating Parks词性转换，核心单词，语法，短语，知识点复习题-2025-2026学年高二英语选择性必修第一册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版2019）

Unit3 Fascinating Parks 重点单词变形，词组，短语，句型练习 (知识点全覆盖) 单词变形 1．visible adj.看得见的；可见的→invisible adj.看不见的→vision n．视力；视觉 2．prohibition n．禁止；阻止；禁令→prohibit vt.(尤指以法令)禁止；阻止 3．journalist n．新闻记者；新闻工作者→journal n．日志；杂志 4．rewarding adj.值得做的；有益的→reward vt.报答；酬劳；奖赏 5．cycle n．自行车；摩托车；循环 vi.骑自行车→cyclist n．骑自行车的人 6．appeal vi.有吸引力；呼吁；恳求；上诉n.吸引力；呼吁；上诉；请求→appealing adj.有吸引力的；恳求的 7．amusement n．娱乐(活动)；愉悦→amuse vt.(提供)消遣；(使)娱乐→amusing adj.逗人笑的；有乐趣的→amused adj.逗乐的；觉得好笑的 8．fashion n．时尚；时兴；流行款式→fashionable adj.时尚的 9．entertainment n．娱乐；招待；娱乐活动；文娱节目→entertain vt.招待；款待；使欢乐→entertaining adj.使人愉快的；有趣的 核心单词 1. edge　　　　 n. 边; 边缘; 边线; 刀刃vt. &vi. (使)徐徐移动; 给……加边 2. ban vt. 明令禁止; 取缔n. 禁令 3. accompany vt. 陪同; 陪伴; 伴随; (尤指用钢琴)为……伴奏 4. adopt vt. 采用; 采取; 采纳vt. &vi. 领养 5. stretch vi. 延伸; 延续vi. &vt. 伸展; 舒展 6. incredible adj. 极好的; 极大的; 难以置信的 7. display n. 展览; 陈列; 展览品vt. 显示; 陈列 8. wander n. 游荡; 闲逛; 流浪vt. &vi. 闲逛; 漫游 vi. 走失; 离散; 走神 9. appetite n. 食欲; 胃口; 强烈欲望 10. splendid adj. 壮丽的; 雄伟的; 极佳的; 非常好的 一、语法填空 1． (take) responsibility for mistakes is a positive step, but don’t beat yourself up about them. 【答案】Taking 【详解】考查动名词。句意：为错误承担责任是积极的一步，但不要因此而自责。动词短语take responsibility for意为“为……承担责任”，此处作主语应用动名词形式。句首首字母应大写。故填Taking。 2．A great number of companies have been called on (adopt) more practical plans to address unemployment. 【答案】to adopt 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：许多公司被要求采取更实际的计划来解决失业问题。空处表示目的，使用动词不定式作目的状语，故填to adopt。 3．The institute offered an exchange program particularly (appeal) to those who had a preference for French literature. 【答案】appealing/to appeal 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：该研究所提供了一个交流项目，特别吸引那些喜欢法国文学的人。空处可以修饰program作定语，program与appeal构成主动关系，用现在分词；也可以表示提供项目的目的是为了吸引喜欢法国文学的人，用不定式作目的状语。故填appealing/to appeal。 4．The (fascinate) of the game lies in trying to guess what your opponent is thinking. 【答案】fascination 【详解】考查名词。句意：这个游戏的魅力在于猜测对手在想什么。空处需填名词fascination，作主语，表抽象概念，不可数。故填fascination。 5．Because there was no radio or television, people in those days had very few (amuse) to choose from. 【答案】amusements 【详解】考查名词。句意：因为当时没有收音机或电视，人们几乎没有娱乐活动可供选择。分析句子可知，此空应填名词作宾语，amusement表“娱乐活动”，为可数名词，再由 few可知，这里应用复数形式。故填amusements。 6．Country (boundary) are shown on this map as dotted lines. 【答案】boundaries 【详解】考查名词的复数。句意：国家边界在这张地图上以虚线表示。由are可知，空格处用复数，故填boundaries。 7．Here (come) the last bus. Hurry up, or we will have to walk home. 【答案】comes 【详解】考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：末班车来了。快点，不然我们只好走回家了。地点副词here置于句首，引起句子完全倒装，结合“Hurry up”可知，此处描述当前的情况，时态应用一般现在时，主语the last bus为单数，come应用第三人称单数形式。故填comes。 8．Storms swept the country, closing roads, (buffet) ferries and killing as many as 30 people. 【答案】buffeting 【详解】考查现在分词。句意：风暴席卷了整个国家，道路关闭，渡轮受到冲击，造成多达30人死亡。分析句子结构可知，buffet作为非谓语动词使用，storms发出buffet的动作，因此使用现在分词作状语，故填buffeting。 9．It’s a great pleasure (wander) along the beach when the moon is hanging high. 【答案】wandering 【详解】考查动名词。句意：在明月高悬的夜晚漫步海滩是令人十分愉快的。“It’s a great pleasure...”为固定句型，意为“做某事很愉快”。It为形式主语，动名词为真正的主语。故填wandering。 10．Tony saw a crowd of people in the corner of the street and he closer to get a better look. (edge) 【答案】edged 【详解】考查时态。句意：托尼看到街角有一群人，于是他慢慢靠近以便看得更清楚。结合谓语saw，本句描述的是一个过去发生的动作，需要用一般过去时。所给动词edge意为“慢慢移动”，其过去式为edged。故填edged。 11．The authorities commanded that cigarettes (ban) from sales in this area. 【答案】be banned 【详解】考查被动语态。句意：当局下令禁止在这个地区销售香烟。commanded表示“命令”，后面的宾语从句使用虚拟语气，即从句谓语使用“should+动词原形”结构，should可省略，主语cigarettes和动词ban之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，故填be banned。 12．The children are playing on the (swing) in the park. 【答案】swings 【详解】考查名词。句意：孩子们在公园里荡秋千。swing意为“秋千”，公园里有很多秋千，所以需要用复数。故填swings。 13．I (stretch) out a hand and picked up the book. 【答案】stretched 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：我伸出一只手，把书捡了起来。空处与picked up并列，作句子的谓语，结合“picked up”可知，时态为一般过去时，stretch“伸出”应用过去式的形式。故填stretched。 14．It is (credible) that the 12­year­old managed to even reach the pedals, let alone drive the car. 【答案】incredible 【详解】考查形容词。句意：令人难以置信的是，这个12岁的孩子竟然能踩到踏板，更不用说开车了。表示“难以置信的”，用形容词incredible作表语。故填incredible。 15．Ponte Vecchio in Florence is one of the famous tourist (attract) in Italy, and considered as the oldest stone arch bridge in Europe. 【答案】attractions 【详解】考查名词。句意：佛罗伦萨的老桥是意大利著名的旅游景点之一，被认为是欧洲最古老的石拱桥。分析句子可知，形容词后应填名词，attraction表“往的地方”，为可数名词，再由one of可知，这里应用复数形式。故填attractions。 16．These occupied (territory) belong to our country and we are sure to get them back. 【答案】territories 【详解】考查名词。句意：这些被占领的领土属于我们的国家，我们一定要把它们夺回来。此处应填名词作主语，territory是可数名词，前有“these”修饰，则需要变复数，故填territories。 17． (develop) a good habit can help improve your learning efficiency. 【答案】Developing 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：养成一个好习惯可以帮助你提高学习效率。设空处使用动名词作主语。同时该空置于句首，开头单词首字母大写。故填Developing。 18．Please trust me that (leave) it with me should be a good choice. 【答案】leaving 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：请相信我，把它留给我是个不错的选择。设空处使用动名词作主语。故填leaving。 19．Listening, speaking, reading and writing (be) basic skills of learning a language. 【答案】are 【详解】考查主谓一致。句意:听、说、读、写是学习一门语言的基本技能。句子的主语是动名词短语Listening, speaking, reading and writing，两个或两个以上表达不同意义的动名词作主语，谓语动词常用复数形式。故填are。 20．Rivers are a (bless) for an agricultural country. 【答案】blessing 【详解】考查名词。句意：河流是农业国家的福气。根据上文不定冠词可知应用单数名词blessing，作表语。故填blessing。 21． (accompany) by beautiful music, the performers walked slowly onto the stage. 【答案】Accompanied 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：伴随着美妙的音乐，表演者慢慢地走上舞台。空处需填非谓语动词作状语，accompany和the performers为逻辑动宾关系，需用过去分词形式accompanied，位于句首，首字母需大写。故填Accompanied。 22． (name) each nature experience creates a usable language, which helps people recognize and take part in the activities that are most satisfying and meaningful to them. （所给词的适当形式填空） 【答案】Naming 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：命名每一种自然体验都会创造一种可用的语言，这有助于人们认识和参与对他们来说最满意和最有意义的活动。本句谓语为creates，此处为非谓语动词，设空处表示泛指的、一般的行为，所以应用name“命名”的动名词，作主语。设空处位于句首，首字母需要大写。故填Naming。 23．So far the well-known (journal) has accumulated more than 4,000 interviews with famous people. 【答案】journalist 【详解】考查名词。句意：到目前为止，这位著名的记者已经积累了4000多次对名人的采访。此处需要名词journalist充当主语，表示的意思是“记者”，根据句意应使用单数形式。故填journalist。 24．Although they could never have met, there are common (theme) in their works, said Paul Edmondson, head of research for the Shakespeare Birthplace Trust. 【答案】themes 【详解】考查名词的数。句意：莎士比亚故居信托基金会的研究主管Paul Edmondson说，尽管他们从未见过面，但他们的作品中都有共同的主题。本句为“there be”句型，根据be动词“are”可判断，本句主语为名词的复数形式。故填themes。 25．To practise this, we need to establish clear (boundary) in our personal and professional life. 【答案】boundaries 【详解】考查名词的数。句意：为了实践这一点，我们需要在个人和职业生活中建立明确的界限。句中boundary是可数名词，表示“界限”，根据空后in our personal and professional life可知，此处表示不止一个界限，名词应用复数形式表示泛指。故填boundaries。 26．Nixon’s (visit) China marked a new ear between U.S. and China diplomatic relations. （所给词的适当形式填空） 【答案】visiting 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：尼克松访华标志着美中外交关系进入了新的一年。空前是名词所有格，空格后有China作宾语，所以空处应填动名词作主语。故填visiting。 27．The girl's (educate) in an atmosphere of simple living was what her parents wished for. （所给词的适当形式填空） 【答案】being educated 【详解】考查动名词。句意：这个女孩在简朴的生活环境中接受教育是她父母所希望的。结合语境，girl与educate是被动关系，用动名词被动形式作主语。The girl's being educated是动名词复合结构作主语，故填being educated。 28．A jazz band provided the (entertain), while people ate and drank under the stars. 【答案】entertainment 【详解】考查名词。句意：一个爵士乐队提供娱乐，而人们在星空下吃喝。根据空格前the可知，此处用提示词的名词形式entertainment作宾语，且为不可数名词。故填entertainment。 29．Earning a degree online can be an enjoyable and (reward) experience. 【答案】rewarding 【详解】考查形容词。句意：在线获得学位可能是一种愉快且有价值的经历。空白处在句子中作定语修饰名词experience，and连接两个并列的成分，前面是形容词enjoyable，此处也需要一个形容词，reward的形容词形式rewarding 表示“有价值的；有益的”，故填rewarding 。 30．London Transport has announced a (prohibit) on smoking on buses. 【答案】prohibition 【详解】考查名词。句意：伦敦交通局宣布禁止在公共汽车上吸烟。根据空前冠词a可知，此处为名词prohibition“禁止”作宾语成分，满足句意要求。故填prohibition。 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The construction of a theme park 31 ( feature) ancient Chinese myths (神话) has kicked off in Wuhan, Hubei Province. As the first of its kind in the country, the park, with a 32 ( invest ) of 150 million yuan, is expected to be completed in the second half of the year. The park 33 ( cover) a planned area of 5,600 square meters in the first construction stage and is to have a theater and an exhibition hall. It is themed on the ancient literature “Shan Hai Jing”. “Shan Hai Jing”, 34 dates back over 2,000 years, gives both a cultural and geographical account 35 China before the Qin Dynasty. It includes geography, traditional customs and stories, and a wealth of myths, and 36 ( regard)as a primary source of Chinese myths.Tales including those of Nvwa, a creator and protector of animals and people, will be adapted for shows through 37 (advance) digital technologies. Staff members will dress up as mythical characters and walk through the park, creating 38 fantasy world for the audience.     The theme park is supposed 39 (become) Wuhan’s new landmark, encouraging the city’s tourism growth, with about 350,000 visitors every year after it 40 (official) opens to the public. 【答案】 31．featuring 32．investment 33．will cover 34．which 35．of 36．is regarded 37．advanced 38．a 39．to become 40．officially 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了武汉即将建设的“山海经”主题公园的投资、面积、内容及预期效果。 31．考查非谓语动词。句意：一座以中国古代神话为特色的游乐园已经在湖北省武汉市开始建设。空处需要非谓语动词作定语，修饰名词a theme park。该动词和修饰的名词之间为主动关系，所以用现在分词作定语。故填featuring。 32．考查名词。句意：作为国内首个此类公园，该项目投资1.5亿元，预计将于今年下半年完工。根据空前的a以及空后的of可知，空处需要名词。invest的名词形式为investment“投资”。故填investment。 33．考查时态。句意：该公园第一阶段规划占地面积5600平方米，并将拥有一个剧院和一个展览馆。空处为句子的谓语动词。根据上文语境可知，句子陈述将来的事实，所以用一般将来时态。故填will cover。 34．考查定语从句。句意：“山海经”是一部有超过两千多年历史的文献，它记录了秦朝以前中国的文化和地理状况。空处引导非限定性定语从句，修饰先行词Shan Hai Jing。先行词指物，且关系词在从句中作主语，所以用关系代词which引导该从句。故填which。 35．考查介词。句意：“山海经”是一部有超过两千多年历史的文献，它记录了秦朝以前中国的文化和地理状况。give an account of“描述，介绍”，为固定搭配。故填of。 36．考查时态语态。句意：它包括地理、风俗故事和大量的神话，并被视为中国神话的主要来源。be regarded as“被视为”。根据前半句话的includes可知，句子为一般现在时态，主语为第三人称单数形式。故填is regarded。 37．考查形容词。句意：包括女娲等人物的故事将通过先进的数字技术改编成表演。空处需要形容词修饰后面的名词technologies。advance的形容词形式为advanced“先进的”。故填advanced。 38．考查冠词。句意：工作人员将装扮成神话人物，在公园内巡游，为观众创造一个奇幻世界。此处泛指“一个奇幻的世界”，且空后为辅音音素开始的单词，所以用不定冠词a。故填a。 39．考查固定搭配。句意：这个主题公园应该会让武汉增添一个新的地标，促进该市旅游业的发展，在正式对外开放后每年吸引大约35万游客。be supposed to do sth.“应该做某事”。故填to become。 40．考查副词。句意：这个主题公园预计将使武汉增添一个新的地标，促进该市旅游业的发展，在正式对外开放后每年吸引大约35万游客。空处需要副词修饰后面的动词opens。故填officially。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When it comes 41 theme parks, Disneyland has always been on the top of the list. Disneyland can 42 （find） in several parts of the world, so you are 43 （probable） most familiar with it. Disneyland will bring you into a magical world, making your childhood dreams realized. As you wander around the park, you will be amazed to see Snow White or Mickey Mouse in a parade or on the street. So many fun things are waiting for you 44 （have） a close watch. Apart from Disneyland, Dollywood, in the southeastern USA, is unique because you can enjoy America's 45 （tradition）southeastern culture in 46 park. You can see skilled workers make wood, glass and iron objects in the old-fashioned way. Besides, you can visit the candy shop and try some of the same kind of candy that American southerners made 150 years ago, 47 is really fascinating. Chimelong Ocean Kingdom in Zhuhai, China, is a leading ocean-themed park in the world. While 48 （visit） the Whale Shark Aquarium, you will feel as if you were walking in the deep ocean. Also you can see the dolphin and sea lion shows, polar bears, etc. The park has more rides for you to go on and plenty of 49 （restaurant）with tasty food to eat. If 50 is ocean entertainment that you are looking for, come to Chimelong Ocean Kingdom! 【答案】 41．to 42．be found 43．probably 44．to have 45．traditional 46．the 47．which 48．visiting 49．restaurants 50．it 【导语】这是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了世界各地几大主题公园的情况。 41．考查介词。句意：说到主题公园，迪士尼乐园一直名列前茅。when it comes to...“当谈到……”，固定搭配。故填to。 42．考查含有情态动词的被动语态。句意：迪士尼乐园在世界上很多地方都有，所以你可能是最熟悉它的。空处应填谓语动词，主语Disneyland与find之间为被动关系且空前有情态动词can，所以空处应填be found。故填be found。 43．考查副词。句意：迪士尼乐园在世界上很多地方都有，所以你可能是最熟悉它的。由句意及空前的are可知应填副词形式probably，作状语。故填probably。 44．考查不定式。句意：这么多有趣的事情等着你去仔细观察。由句意空处应填不定式形式to have，作宾语补足语。故填to have。 45．考查形容词。句意：除了迪士尼乐园，美国东南部的多莱坞是独一无二的，因为你可以在公园里享受到美国传统的东南部文化。由句意及空后的southeastern culture可知空处应填形容词形式traditional，作定语，修饰southeastern culture。故填traditional。 46．考查冠词。句意：除了迪士尼乐园，美国东南部的多莱坞是独一无二的，因为你可以在公园里享受到美国传统的东南部文化。此处应填定冠词the，表示特指，指代上文提到的Dollywood。故填the。 47．考查非限制性定语从句。句意：此外，你还可以参观糖果店，品尝150年前美国南方人制作的那种糖果，那真是太迷人了。此处为非限制性定语从句，从句缺少主语，指代前面提到的整句话的内容，应用关系代词which。故填which。 48．考查时间状语从句的省略。句意：在参观鲸鲨水族馆时，你会觉得自己好像在深海中行走。此处为时间状语从句的省略，主从句主语一致且主语you与visit之间为主动关系，应用现在分词表示主动。故填visiting。 49．考查名词复数。句意：公园里有更多的游乐设施供你去玩，还有很多提供美味食物的餐馆。由空前的plenty of可知应用复数形式restaurants，作宾语。故填restaurants。 50．考查强调句型。句意：如果你正在寻找海洋娱乐，来长隆海洋王国吧！此处为强调句型It is/was+被强调部分+that…，强调宾语ocean entertainment，应填强调句型中的it。故填it。 二、单词拼写 51．To thank him for his favor, I (陪同) him to a concert last week. 【答案】accompanied 【详解】考查动词。句意：为了感谢他的好意，我陪他去听音乐会。空处需要谓语动词，根据中文提示，表示“陪伴”应用accompany，符合用法accompany sb. to some place意为“陪伴某人去……”；又根据时间状语last week可知，表示发生过的动作，需用一般过去时。故填accompanied。 52．I remember loving to go there and just (闲逛) around. 【答案】wander 【详解】考查不定式。句意：我记得我喜欢去那里，四处逛逛。“闲逛”是wander，和go并列，都是不定式，因此空格处用原形，故填wander。 53．The washing instruction of the dress is on the (标签). 【答案】label 【详解】考查名词。句意：这件衣服的洗涤说明在标签上。“标签”是名词label作宾语，由the dress可知，有一个标签，因此空格处用单数，故填label。 54．A movie house is clearly (可见的) from the new gym. 【答案】visible 【详解】考查形容词。句意：从新的健身房可以清楚地看到一家电影院。空处需用形容词visible“可见的”，作表语。故填visible。 55．The (主题) of the movie is about family relationship. 【答案】theme 【详解】考查名词。句意：这部电影的主题是关于家庭关系。根据汉语提示“主题”可知，此处为名词theme，作主语，结合“is”可知，使用名词单数形式。故填theme。 56．The new technology has been more widely (采纳). 【答案】adopted 【详解】考查动词。句意：这项新技术得到了更广泛的采用。根据汉语提示可知应用动词adopt，与主语technology构成被动关系，根据上文has been可知为现在完成时的被动语态。故填adopted。 57．The calm atmosphere of the cafe (吸引) to people looking for a quiet place to relax every day. 【答案】appeals 【详解】考查动词。句意：咖啡馆平静的氛围每天都吸引着寻找安静休息场所的人们。本空用动词appeal“吸引”，本句描述一般事实，句子时态用一般现在时，主语The calm atmosphere of the cafe为第三人称单数，谓语动词使用三单形式appeals。故填appeals。 58．He lost his (食欲) due to the intense heat. 【答案】appetite 【详解】考查名词。句意：由于天气炎热，他失去了食欲。根据汉语提示“食欲”和空格前的动词lost可知，此处应填名词appetite“食欲”作宾语，不可数名词。故填appetite。 59．It’s an (巨大的) challenge and we predict that we will meet it next month. 【答案】enormous 【详解】考查形容词。句意：这是一个巨大的挑战，我们预测下个月会迎接它。根据汉语提示“巨大的”及空前不定冠词使用了an，形容词enormous符合题意，作定语。故填enormous。 60．It seemed (难以置信的) that she had been a journalist for decades. 【答案】incredible 【详解】考查形容词。句意：令人难以置信的是，她做了几十年的记者。根据汉语提示“难以置信的”可知，此处为形容词incredible，作表语。故填incredible。 61．China’s National Highway 318, (延伸) over 5000 kilometres, runs from Shanghai to Zhangmu Tibet. 【答案】stretching 【详解】考查动词。句意：中国318国道绵延5000多公里，从上海到西藏樟木。分析句子结构可知，该句的谓语是runs，空处应用非谓语动词。根据句意及汉语提示可知，此处使用动词stretch，与其逻辑主语China’s National Highway 318之间是主动关系，应用现在分词，作状语。故填stretching。 62．They have replanted many areas with (稀少的) and unusual plants. 【答案】rare 【详解】考查形容词。句意：他们在许多地区重新种植了稀有和不寻常的植物。“稀少的”修饰名词plants，用形容词rare作定语。故填rare。 63．As far as I am concerned, teaching is a demanding but (值得做的，有益的) job. 【答案】rewarding 【详解】考查形容词。句意：就我而言，教书是一项要求很高但却很值得做的工作。根据汉语提示“值得做的，有益的”可知，此处为形容词rewarding，作定语，修饰名词job。故填rewarding。 64．New Zealand has the (极佳的) natural environment, which is perfect for outdoor activities. 【答案】superb 【详解】考查形容词。句意：新西兰拥有极佳的自然环境，非常适合户外活动。根据汉语提示“极佳的”以及句子结构可知应填形容词superb，作定语修饰名词natural environment。故填superb。 65．The brown animal was spotted stuck on a narrow window (边缘) of the office tower. 【答案】edge 【详解】考查名词。句意：这只棕色的动物被发现在办公楼狭窄的窗户边缘卡住了。根据句意及汉语提示和空前“a narrow window”可知，空处应填名词edge“边缘”，作介词 on 的宾语。故填edge。 三、完成句子 66．事实是这种产品能吸引各种各样有不同需求和目标的消费者。 The truth is the product can a variety of consumers who may have different needs and goals. 【答案】 that appeal to 【详解】考查表语从句和短语。第一空引导表语从句，从句不缺少成分，句意完整，故用that引导；第二空和第三空表示“吸引”短语为appeal to，且can后跟动词原形。故填①that；②appeal；③to。 67．如果你把信封倒过来，钥匙就会掉出。 If you turn the envelope , the key will fall out. 【答案】upside down 【详解】考查副词短语。这里考查“倒过来”对应的副词短语upside down，在句子中作状语。故填upside down。 68．人类和野生动物都在不停地迁徙，以寻找食物和可靠的水源。 Both humans and animals are constantly , in search of food and reliable water supplies. 【答案】on the move 【详解】考查介词短语。“在迁徙”使用介词短语on the move，在句中作表语，符合句意。故填on the move。 69．无论你喜欢什么，总有一个难以置信的主题公园吸引着你。 you like, there is always a(n) theme park that you. 【答案】 Whatever incredible appeals to 【详解】考查让步状语从句、形容词介短语。引导让步状语从句，表示 “无论什么”，用连接代词whatever。形容词“难以置信的”英文为incredible，修饰名词theme park；“吸引”用短语appeal to。陈述客观事实，用一般现在时。that attracts you是一个定语从句，修饰先行词theme park，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填whatever; incredible; appeals to。 70．由于驯鹿不断迁移，萨米人会收起帐篷，伴随而去。 Since reindeer were always , the Sami would pick up the tents and them. 【答案】 on the move accompany 【详解】考查短语和动词。“不断迁移”用介词短语on the move；“伴随”用动词accompany ，would后接动词原形，and连接并列的动词pick up和accompany。故填on the move; accompany。 71．Hats are again this year. 今年又流行戴帽子了。 【答案】in fashion 【详解】考查固定短语。分析句意可知，表示“流行”可用固定短语in fashion。故答案为in fashion。 72．尽管雨下得很大，山姆还是遵守诺言，去火车站接他的朋友。 , Sam kept his promise and went to fetch his friend at the train station. 【答案】Even though/Even if it was raining heavily 【详解】考查状语从句。引导让步状语从句，表示“尽管”应用even though或even if；表示“雨下得很大”应用it作主语，rain作谓语，副词heavily修饰；表示过去正在发生应用过去进行时。故填Even though/Even if it was raining heavily。 73．An art exhibition is scheduled from April 10 to June 30. 4月10日至6月30日将举办以“丝绸之路之旅”为主题的艺术展览。 【答案】themed with the theme of Travel along the Silk Road 【详解】考查过去分词和短语。过去分词短语“以……为主题”为“themed with”，它作后置定语修饰“art exhibition”，“……的主题”为“the theme of”，“丝绸之路之旅”为“Travel along the Silk Road”，故填themed with the theme of Travel along the Silk Road。 74． , telling whether it is morning or night is impossible. 尽管外面艳阳高照，我也分不清是早上还是夜晚。 【答案】Even though the sun is brightly shining 【详解】考查状语从句、名词、副词和动词。对比中英文可知，空处表示“尽管外面艳阳高照”，可用意为“尽管”的even though引导让步状语从句，结合主句中的“is”可知，从句应该是描述当前正在进行的事情，时态宜用现在进行时，主语“艳阳”用名词the sun，为单数，be动词用is，“高照”可用副词brightly和动词shine搭配，句首单词的首字母需大写。故填Even though the sun is brightly shining。 75．This vast new park is nearly the old wildlife park protecting Siberian tigers in Northeast China. 这个辽阔的新公园比中国东北虎的旧野生生物园大了近四倍。 【答案】four times larger than 【详解】考查倍数表达。此处为“倍数+比较级+than+比较对象”结构；表示“四倍”four times；表示“大”应用larger。故填four times larger than。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 3 Fascinating Parks 重点单词变形，词组，短语，句型练习 (知识点全覆盖) 单词变形 1．visible adj.看得见的；可见的→ adj.看不见的→ n．视力；视觉 2．prohibition n．禁止；阻止；禁令→ vt.(尤指以法令)禁止；阻止 3．journalist n．新闻记者；新闻工作者→ n．日志；杂志 4．rewarding adj.值得做的；有益的→ vt.报答；酬劳；奖赏 5．cycle n．自行车；摩托车；循环 vi.骑自行车→ n．骑自行车的人 6．appeal vi.有吸引力；呼吁；恳求；上诉n.吸引力；呼吁；上诉；请求→ adj.有吸引力的；恳求的 7．amusement n．娱乐(活动)；愉悦→ vt.(提供)消遣；(使)娱乐 → adj.逗人笑的；有乐趣的→ adj.逗乐的；觉得好笑的 8．fashion n．时尚；时兴；流行款式→ adj.时尚的 9．entertainment n．娱乐；招待；娱乐活动；文娱节目→ vt.招待；款待；使欢乐→ adj.使人愉快的；有趣的 核心单词 1. ________________________　　　　 n. 边; 边缘; 边线; 刀刃vt. &vi. (使)徐徐移动; 给……加边 2. ________________________ vt. 明令禁止; 取缔n. 禁令 3. ________________________ vt. 陪同; 陪伴; 伴随; (尤指用钢琴)为……伴奏 4. ________________________ vt. 采用; 采取; 采纳vt. &vi. 领养 5. ________________________ vi. 延伸; 延续vi. &vt. 伸展; 舒展 6. ________________________ adj. 极好的; 极大的; 难以置信的 7. ________________________ n. 展览; 陈列; 展览品vt. 显示; 陈列 8. ________________________ n. 游荡; 闲逛; 流浪vt. &vi. 闲逛; 漫游 vi. 走失; 离散; 走神 9. ________________________ n. 食欲; 胃口; 强烈欲望 10. ________________________ adj. 壮丽的; 雄伟的; 极佳的; 非常好的 一、语法填空 1． (take) responsibility for mistakes is a positive step, but don’t beat yourself up about them. 2．A great number of companies have been called on (adopt) more practical plans to address unemployment. 3．The institute offered an exchange program particularly (appeal) to those who had a preference for French literature. 4．The (fascinate) of the game lies in trying to guess what your opponent is thinking. 5．Because there was no radio or television, people in those days had very few (amuse) to choose from. 6．Country (boundary) are shown on this map as dotted lines. 7．Here (come) the last bus. Hurry up, or we will have to walk home. 8．Storms swept the country, closing roads, (buffet) ferries and killing as many as 30 people. 9．It’s a great pleasure (wander) along the beach when the moon is hanging high. 10．Tony saw a crowd of people in the corner of the street and he closer to get a better look. (edge) 11．The authorities commanded that cigarettes (ban) from sales in this area. 12．The children are playing on the (swing) in the park. 13．I (stretch) out a hand and picked up the book. 14．It is (credible) that the 12­year­old managed to even reach the pedals, let alone drive the car. 15．Ponte Vecchio in Florence is one of the famous tourist (attract) in Italy, and considered as the oldest stone arch bridge in Europe. 16．These occupied (territory) belong to our country and we are sure to get them back. 17． (develop) a good habit can help improve your learning efficiency. 18．Please trust me that (leave) it with me should be a good choice. 19．Listening, speaking, reading and writing (be) basic skills of learning a language. 20．Rivers are a (bless) for an agricultural country. 21． (accompany) by beautiful music, the performers walked slowly onto the stage. 22． (name) each nature experience creates a usable language, which helps people recognize and take part in the activities that are most satisfying and meaningful to them. （所给词的适当形式填空） 23．So far the well-known (journal) has accumulated more than 4,000 interviews with famous people. 24．Although they could never have met, there are common (theme) in their works, said Paul Edmondson, head of research for the Shakespeare Birthplace Trust. 25．To practise this, we need to establish clear (boundary) in our personal and professional life. 26．Nixon’s (visit) China marked a new ear between U.S. and China diplomatic relations. 27．The girl's (educate) in an atmosphere of simple living was what her parents wished for. 28．A jazz band provided the (entertain), while people ate and drank under the stars. 29．Earning a degree online can be an enjoyable and (reward) experience. 30．London Transport has announced a (prohibit) on smoking on buses. 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The construction of a theme park 31 ( feature) ancient Chinese myths (神话) has kicked off in Wuhan, Hubei Province. As the first of its kind in the country, the park, with a 32 ( invest ) of 150 million yuan, is expected to be completed in the second half of the year. The park 33 ( cover) a planned area of 5,600 square meters in the first construction stage and is to have a theater and an exhibition hall. It is themed on the ancient literature “Shan Hai Jing”. “Shan Hai Jing”, 34 dates back over 2,000 years, gives both a cultural and geographical account 35 China before the Qin Dynasty. It includes geography, traditional customs and stories, and a wealth of myths, and 36 ( regard)as a primary source of Chinese myths.Tales including those of Nvwa, a creator and protector of animals and people, will be adapted for shows through 37 (advance) digital technologies. Staff members will dress up as mythical characters and walk through the park, creating 38 fantasy world for the audience.     The theme park is supposed 39 (become) Wuhan’s new landmark, encouraging the city’s tourism growth, with about 350,000 visitors every year after it 40 (official) opens to the public. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When it comes 41 theme parks, Disneyland has always been on the top of the list. Disneyland can 42 （find） in several parts of the world, so you are 43 （probable） most familiar with it. Disneyland will bring you into a magical world, making your childhood dreams realized. As you wander around the park, you will be amazed to see Snow White or Mickey Mouse in a parade or on the street. So many fun things are waiting for you 44 （have） a close watch. Apart from Disneyland, Dollywood, in the southeastern USA, is unique because you can enjoy America's 45 （tradition）southeastern culture in 46 park. You can see skilled workers make wood, glass and iron objects in the old-fashioned way. Besides, you can visit the candy shop and try some of the same kind of candy that American southerners made 150 years ago, 47 is really fascinating. Chimelong Ocean Kingdom in Zhuhai, China, is a leading ocean-themed park in the world. While 48 （visit） the Whale Shark Aquarium, you will feel as if you were walking in the deep ocean. Also you can see the dolphin and sea lion shows, polar bears, etc. The park has more rides for you to go on and plenty of 49 （restaurant）with tasty food to eat. If 50 is ocean entertainment that you are looking for, come to Chimelong Ocean Kingdom! 二、单词拼写 51．To thank him for his favor, I (陪同) him to a concert last week. 52．I remember loving to go there and just (闲逛) around. 53．The washing instruction of the dress is on the (标签). 54．A movie house is clearly (可见的) from the new gym. 55．The (主题) of the movie is about family relationship. 56．The new technology has been more widely (采纳). 57．The calm atmosphere of the cafe (吸引) to people looking for a quiet place to relax every day. 58．He lost his (食欲) due to the intense heat. 59．It’s an (巨大的) challenge and we predict that we will meet it next month. 60．It seemed (难以置信的) that she had been a journalist for decades. 61．China’s National Highway 318, (延伸) over 5000 kilometres, runs from Shanghai to Zhangmu Tibet. 62．They have replanted many areas with (稀少的) and unusual plants. 63．As far as I am concerned, teaching is a demanding but (值得做的，有益的) job. 64．New Zealand has the (极佳的) natural environment, which is perfect for outdoor activities. 65．The brown animal was spotted stuck on a narrow window (边缘) of the office tower. 三、完成句子 66．事实是这种产品能吸引各种各样有不同需求和目标的消费者。 The truth is the product can a variety of consumers who may have different needs and goals. 67．如果你把信封倒过来，钥匙就会掉出。 If you turn the envelope , the key will fall out. 68．人类和野生动物都在不停地迁徙，以寻找食物和可靠的水源。 Both humans and animals are constantly , in search of food and reliable water supplies. 69．无论你喜欢什么，总有一个难以置信的主题公园吸引着你。 you like, there is always a(n) theme park that you. 70．由于驯鹿不断迁移，萨米人会收起帐篷，伴随而去。 Since reindeer were always , the Sami would pick up the tents and them. 71．Hats are again this year. 今年又流行戴帽子了。 72．尽管雨下得很大，山姆还是遵守诺言，去火车站接他的朋友。 , Sam kept his promise and went to fetch his friend at the train station. 73．An art exhibition is scheduled from April 10 to June 30. 4月10日至6月30日将举办以“丝绸之路之旅”为主题的艺术展览。 74． , telling whether it is morning or night is impossible. 尽管外面艳阳高照，我也分不清是早上还是夜晚。 75．This vast new park is nearly the old wildlife park protecting Siberian tigers in Northeast China. 这个辽阔的新公园比中国东北虎的旧野生生物园大了近四倍。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$