精品解析：陕西省咸阳市三原县2024-2025学年八年级下学期4月期中考试英语试题

试卷类型：A 三原县2024～2025学年度第二学期期中综合素质测试 八年级英语试题 考生注意：本试卷共8页，满分120分，时间90分钟。 第一部分 （听力 共30分） Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Kung Fu Panda. B. The Monkey King. C. The Lion King. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s your favourite cartoon movie, Bob? M: The Lion King, a famous movie. Q: What’s Bob’s favourite movie? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Mobile phones. B. Watches. C. Salad. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Susan, do you have mobile phones? W: No, we can’t bring them to school. They are not good for us. Q: What can’t Susan bring to school? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Winter. B. Spring. C. Summer. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Lisa, which season do you like best? W: I like spring best. Because I can fly kites in spring. Q: Which season does Lisa like best? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Have piano lessons. B. Go for a picnic. C. Teach kids. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Shall we go for a picnic on Sunday, Jack? M: I’m afraid I can’t. I will teach kids in an after-school study program. Q: What will Jack do on Sunday? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Australia. B. Britain. C. Canada. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Lucy, it’s you! Did you enjoy yourself during the holiday? W: Yes, I visited many places of interest in Australia. Q: Where did Lucy come back from? 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The earth. B. The moon. C. The sun. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Will Mr. Wang give us a report this week? W: Yes. He will talk about the sun on Wednesday. Q: What is Mr. Wang’s report about? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Some vegetables. B. Some flowers. C. Some trees. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Cathy, spring is coming. What do you plan to grow in your garden? W: Flowers make me relax. So I want to grow some flowers when it gets warm. Q: What does Cathy plan to grow? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Doing his homework. B. Taking a shower. C. Sleeping. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Was Peter sleeping when his father came back from work? W: No, he was doing his homework. Q: What was Peter doing when his father came back? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To cook dinner. B. To say sorry. C. To buy a gift. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Tom, I argued with my mother last night. What should I do? M: I think you should say sorry to your mother. Q: What’s Tom’s advice? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Lonely. B. Excited. C. Angry. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: I don’t have any friends at my new school. I am so lonely. W: You should be friendly to others and then you will have many friends. Q: How does the boy feel? 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听1段材料，回答下面2个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why does John love to read books? A. Because it brings him love. B. Because it brings him money. C. Because it brings him happiness. 12. When did John read his first book? A. In the first grade. B. In the second grade. C. In the third grade. 【答案】11. C 12. B 【解析】 【原文】 Hello, everybody. Now I’d like to talk about a boy named John. He enjoys reading very much. John loves to read books because reading brings him happiness. He reads books on sunny days. And he reads books on rainy days. John read many books. He read his first book in the second grade. John learned a lot by reading books. He learned about animals and culture. He plans to learn about science next month. He bought many books at bookstores. John collects books. He wants to read every book in the world. That’s his dream. 听1段材料，回答下面3个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What’s the matter with the young man? A. He has a headache. B. He has a toothache. C. He has a sore throat. 14. When did the problem start? A. This morning. B. Yesterday evening. C. Yesterday morning. 15. What does the doctor tell the young man to do? A. To do some sports. B. To take some medicine. C. To get some rest. 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s the matter, young man? M: I don’t feel well. I have a headache. W: When did it start? M: This morning. Oh, no, yesterday evening. W: Let me have a look. Open your mouth... It’s just a cold. You should get some rest. M: Do I need to take any medicine? W: No. Just some time in bed will be fine. M: Thank you. W: You’re welcome. Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. The speaker runs ______ a week. 17. The speaker tells some advice to keep off ______ during running. 18. A good pair of shoes shouldn’t be either ______ or too hard. 19. ______, choose the right place. Don’t run in busy streets or on mountain roads. 20. Mind your running speed, and don’t run too fast ______. 【答案】16. twice 17. getting hurt 18. too big 19. Third 20. in the beginning 【解析】 【原文】Hello, everyone! It’s great to be here. How often do you exercise? For me, I run twice a week. Running seems easy but it isn’t. If you are a beginner of running or just want to try the sport, here is my advice for you to keep off getting hurt during running. First, wear right shoes. A good pair of shoes shouldn’t be either too big or too hard. The right size is very important to protect your feet and knees. Second, prepare your body for running. Some warm-up exercise is helpful, especially for your knees. Third, choose the right place. Don’t run in busy streets or on mountain roads. A safe place like a playground could be a good choice. Finally, mind your running speed. Don’t run too fast in the beginning. If you feel too tired or uncomfortable, stop in time to rest. 第二部分（笔试共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。（共10小题，计10分） Meng Lan, living in the Beijing Zoo, is a panda with a lot of skills. People love him so much that there are always many visitors in the zoo. On July 4th, 2023, he ate a cake and ____21____ his eighth birthday. On that day, there were about 600 ____22____ waiting to see him. They gave wishes to the lovely animal. The panda has many ____23____ stories. In 2021, he became famous because he tried ____24____ out of the wall of the zoo. Videos of his climb ____25____ got popular on the Internet. In a very short time, millions of people knew and fell in love with Meng Lan. ____26____ the keeper stopped him from doing that many times, he kept doing it. ____27____ photo showed that he “was stealing” keys from a keeper’s back. Meng Lan often shows his “kungfu skills”. He can jump high, do sit-ups and run slowly. Of course, he is good ____28____ climbing. Some visitors think the zoo needs to make the walls a little ____29____ than before because of his climbing skills. This panda also has another excellent side. He shares his food with birds, and helps some other small animals. Because of his kindness and naughtiness (调皮), he has become a star in the zoo. And he has won many fans online. “Meng Lan always makes ____30____ happy,” one person wrote. 21. A. celebrated B. celebrates C. will celebrate D. is celebrating 22. A. guides B. guide C. visitors D. visitor 23. A. interested B. interesting C. bored D. boring 24. A. run B. to run C. climb D. to climb 25. A. quickly B. quick C. hardly D. hard 26 A. If B. But C. Though D. So 27. A. A B. An C. The D. / 28. A. with B. for C. at D. to 29. A. high B. higher C. low D. lower 30. A. she B. her C. I D. me 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. A 26. C 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍北京动物园的熊猫萌兰的技能和趣事。 【21题详解】 句意：2023年7月4日，他吃了一个蛋糕并庆祝了八岁生日。 celebrated庆祝，一般过去时；celebrates庆祝，一般现在时；will celebrate将庆祝，一般将来时；is celebrating正在庆祝，现在进行时。根据时间状语“On July 4th, 2023”可知是一般过去时。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：当天约有600名游客等着看他。 guides导游们，复数；guide导游，单数；visitors游客们，复数；visitor游客，单数。根据“there were about 600 ... waiting to see him.”可知指游客们等着看萌兰。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：这只熊猫有许多有趣的故事。 interested感兴趣的；interesting有趣的；bored感到无聊的；boring令人聊的。根据“The panda has many...stories.”可知，萌兰有许多有趣的故事。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：2021年，他因试图爬出动物园围墙而出名。 run跑，动词原形；to run跑，不定式；climb爬，动词原形；to climb不定式，动词原形。根据“tried...out of the wall”可知它试图爬出围墙，且try to do“试图做某事”。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：他爬墙的视频在网上迅速走红。 quickly迅速地；quick快的；hardly几乎不；hard努力地、坚硬的、困难的。根据“In a very short time, millions of people knew and fell in love with Meng Lan.”可知迅速走红，用副词修饰动词got。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：尽管饲养员多次阻止，他仍坚持这样做。 If如果；But但是；Though尽管；So所以。根据“...the keeper stopped him from doing that many times, he kept doing it.”可知，前后句为让步关系，用Though。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：一张照片显示他“正在偷”饲养员背后的钥匙。 A泛指一个，用于辅音音素前；An泛指一个，用于元音音素前；The特指；/不填。此处首次提到照片，用不定冠词，且photo发音以辅音音素开头。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：它当然擅长攀爬。 with和；for为了；at在；to到。固定搭配“be good at”表示“擅长”。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：一些游客认为动物园需要把围墙建得比以前高一点，因为他的攀爬技术很好。 high高，原级；higher更高，比较级；low低，原级；lower更低，比较级。由“than”可知是比较级，根据“because of his climbing skills”推断围墙需更高才能阻止他爬出去。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：萌兰总是让我开心。 she她，人称代词主格；her她、她的，人称代词宾格或形容词性物主代词；I我，人称代词主格；me我，人称代词宾格。动词“makes”后接宾格，根据“one person said”可知是他自己，应用me。故选D。 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。（共10小题，计10分） There was a small and very beautiful village. It was near a mountain. There were a lot of ____31____ and animals in the mountain. People in the ____32____ always got things from the mountain. When they wanted to ____33____ a house, they cut down many trees. And they also killed the animals and ate their ____34____. Trees were very ____35____ in their daily life. They made tables, chairs and beds with the trees. When they ____36____ food, they also used wood from the trees. Every year, they cut down lots of trees. They only cut down trees but ____37____ planted new trees. There were fewer and fewer trees in the mountain. Some animals went away and others were in great danger. One day, it rained heavily in the village. The bad weather lasted for about a week. The soil and the stones on the mountain ____38____ and soon covered the village. The people in the village had no place to live. They finally ____39____ they shouldn’t cut down trees. Trees are very important to them and they are their silent friends. People shouldn’t overlook (忽视) them. They should treat them in a kind way. They can not ____40____ a world without trees, and they can not survive. From then on, they plant many trees and protect them. 31. A. shops B. trees C. schools D. clouds 32. A. class B. town C. village D. city 33. A. build B. pick C. paint D. buy 34. A. vegetables B. clothes C. fruit D. meat 35. A. difficult B. useful C. beautiful D. exciting 36. A. sold B. bought C. cooked D. washed 37. A. never B. always C. often D. usually 38. A. cut down B. fell down C. put down D. sat down 39. A. reminded B. wondered C. forgot D. realized 40. A. imagine B. remember C. decide D. notice 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. B 36. C 37. A 38. B 39. D 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个村庄的人们因过度砍伐山上树木、捕杀动物，引发山体滑坡等灾害，后意识到树木重要性，开始植树保护的故事，强调树木对人类的重要意义。 【31题详解】 句意：山里有很多树和动物。 shops商店；trees树木；schools学校；clouds云朵。根据“they cut down many trees.”可知，说明山里有树。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：村庄里的人们总是从山里获取物资。 class课程；town城镇；village村庄；city城市。根据“There was a small and very beautiful village.”可知，故事围绕村庄展开，这里指村庄里的人。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：当他们想要建造一所房子时，就砍伐很多树。 build建造；pick采摘；paint涂画；buy购买。根据“a house, they cut down many trees.”可知，砍树的目的是为了建造房子。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：他们还捕杀动物，吃它们肉。 vegetables蔬菜；clothes衣服；fruit水果；meat肉。根据“killed the animals”可知，捕杀动物是为了吃肉。故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：树木在他们的日常生活中非常有用。 difficult困难的；useful有用的；beautiful美丽的；exciting兴奋的。根据“made tables, chairs and beds with the trees”可知，树木能做家具，很有用。故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：当他们烹饪食物时，也用树木制成的木头生火等。 sold售卖；bought购买；cooked烹饪；washed洗漱。根据“food, they also used wood from the trees.”可知，这里表示做饭时，需用木头来生火。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：他们只砍伐树木，却从不种植新树。 never从不；always总是；often经常；usually通常。根据“fewer and fewer trees”可知，他们从来不种新树。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：山上的泥土和石头滚落下来，很快覆盖了村庄。 cut down砍伐；fell down落下；put down放下；sat down坐下。根据“One day, it rained heavily in the village.”可知，下雨后山体出现的情况是泥土石头滚落。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：他们最终意识到不应该砍伐树木。 reminded提醒；wondered想知道；forgot忘记；realized意识到。根据“they shouldn’t cut down trees.”可知，经历灾害后，人们意识到砍树的错误。故选D。 【40题详解】 句意：他们无法想象一个没有树木的世界，也无法生存。 imagine想象；remember记住；decide决定；notice注意到。根据“a world without trees”可知，这里是需要去想象的情景，强调树木对生存的重要性。故选A。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计25分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或 A Ways to Get News over Time Mr. Kumar is a college teacher. He teaches social studies and he asks his students to find out how technology has influenced (影响) old people’s lives. The students ask the old people living in Happy Community about their habits of getting news in different times. Here is the class graph (图). 41. What percent of people got news from radio in 2024? A. 29%. B. 33%. C. 41%. D. 50%. 42 When did people use Internet more than printed newspaper? A. In 2008. B. In 2015. C. In 2021. D. In 2006. 43. What kind of text is it? A. A story. B. A poster. C. A letter. D. A report. 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. D 【解析】 【导语】本文以图表展示了学生们对老年人获取新闻的习惯的询问情况。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据图表可知，2024年通过无线电获取新闻的人比例约为33%。故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据图表可知，人们使用互联网超过印刷报纸的时间点在2021年。故选C。 【43题详解】 推理判断题。本文以图表展示了学生们对老年人获取新闻的习惯的询问情况；可知，本文是一篇报告。故选D。 B Hello, my name is Malee, and I am from Thailand. Elephants are my favourite animals because they are strong and clever. They are a symbol of good luck in our country. They are our national animals, and we celebrate Thai Elephant Day on March 13th every year. Elephants are different from other animals. They are huge in size. With their long trunks (象鼻), they are able to carry heavy things. They also have big ears. Elephants are similar to us in some ways. They are playful and love playing in the water. They have a good memory. For example, they can remember places with food and water after many years. They are also very kind. When an elephant is ill, other elephants will help it. And the older elephants often look after the younger ones. Elephants play an important part in Thai culture and life. Sadly, they are in danger now. People cut down many trees and destroy their natural homes — forests. Some people even kill them for their ivory (象牙). We must do something to save the elephants. Elephants are important, and it’s our duty to protect them. 44. Malee likes elephants because they are ________. A. playful B. large C. kind D. clever and strong 45. When is Thai Elephant Day? A. On March 10th. B. On March 13th. C. On May 10th. D. On May 13th. 46. What does the underlined word “destroy” in the last paragraph mean? A. Break. B. Improve. C. Move. D. Build. 47. What’s the purpose of writing this passage? A. To show why elephants are clever. B. To tell how elephants live in Thailand. C. To introduce elephants and the danger they face. D. To tell us about the history of Thai Elephant Day. 【答案】44. D 45. B 46. A 47. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了泰国女孩Malee对大象的喜爱，阐述大象强壮聪明、是泰国好运象征及国家动物，还讲述大象的特点，同时提及大象因人类砍伐森林、猎杀获取象牙面临危险，呼吁人们保护大象，整体是介绍大象及其面临的生存危机。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Elephants are my favourite animals because they are strong and clever.”可知，因为它们强壮又聪明。故选D。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“we celebrate Thai Elephant Day on March 13th every year.”可知，每年3月13日庆祝泰国大象日。故选B。 【46题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“People cut down many trees and destroy their natural homes—forests.”可知，cut down many trees意味着对森林的破坏；毁坏，与break意思相近。故选A。 【47题详解】 主旨大意题。通读原文可知，文章先介绍大象特点、在泰国的意义，后讲大象面临的危险，栖息地被破坏、被猎杀，整体是介绍大象及其面临的危险。故选C。 C Sunday, April 6th I feel good these days. This is because it’s my favorite time of the year. As spring comes, I’m very happy. The weather is warm and there’s no snow on the road. I don’t like winter at all. I don’t like snow and cold weather. I don’t like to wear winter clothes, hats or warm shoes. For me, it feels like winter is always very long, and in winter I often wait for a sunny and beautiful spring to come. And now it is here I don’t have to be at home all the time. The neighborhood is colorful now. Flowers with many colors are everywhere. I have many things to do now. I can go outside and play with my friends. I can also play baseball and use my new bat. I like to ride my bike in the neighborhood and look at what people do. It’s a good way to feel life. And there’s one thing that I really wish to do. I want to learn to play tennis in the park near my home. I see people taking tennis lessons there all the time — but not in winter — and I want to be one of them. Tim 48. It’s ________ now and Tim feels happy. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter 49. Why does Tim say the neighborhood is colorful? A. Because there are many shops there. B. Because people are everywhere there. C. Because the houses are in many colors. D. Because there are flowers with many colors. 50. What’s the passage mainly about? A. Tim’s favorite sport. B. The best way to learn sports. C. Tim’s favorite season. D. The weather in Tim’s place. 【答案】48. A 49. D 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇日记。主要叙述了Tim最喜欢春天，以及在春天Tim的活动。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I feel good these days.”和“As spring comes, I’m very happy.”可知，春天到了，Tim感到很开心。故选A。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The neighborhood is colorful now. Flowers with many colors are everywhere.”可知，Tim说这个街区多彩的是因为有很多五颜六色的花。故选D。 【50题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“I feel good these days. This is because it’s my favorite time of the year.”以及通读全文可知，本文主要说的是Tim一年中最喜欢的时间——春天。故选C。 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分） Gardening is popular in many parts of the world. It brings us sweet smelling flowers, fresh fruit and vegetables. ___51___ Gardening helps to keep healthy. Today’s people sit indoors for too long and don’t get much exercise. When you are in your garden, you have to move around. It’s a good chance for you to exercise your body by watering flowers or doing some digging. Besides, when you are in your garden, you can feel the warm sunshine. This means you are getting Vitamin D. ___52___ And it is necessary to keep your bones (骨骼) strong. Gardening is a great activity to do with children. It gets them off computers, televisions and phones. ___53___ It can also help them to understand the meaning of “No pains, no gains.” ___54___ When you are gardening, you are outdoors. So it is a perfect time to communicate with your neighbors. Most people love to talk about their hobbies, and so do gardeners. ___55___ And they also enjoy sharing advice and stories about their gardens. A. They are helpful to your study. B. But you can get more from your garden. C. It helps your body get more calcium (钙). D. They usually enjoy showing people what they are growing. E. Gardening is a great way to meet people and build relationships. F. Talking with your parents makes you feel relaxed. G. Gardening can be a great teacher to teach children about nature. 【答案】51. B 52. C 53. G 54. E 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕园艺展开，介绍园艺不仅能带来花卉、果蔬，还在健康、育儿、社交等方面有积极意义，展现园艺在多维度的价值。 【51题详解】 根据“Gardening is popular in many parts of the world. It brings us sweet smelling flowers, fresh fruit and vegetables.”可知，前文讲园艺带来花卉、果蔬，后文讲园艺对健康的帮助，此处需说明园艺有更多价值。B选项“但你能从花园收获更多”符合题意。故选B。 【52题详解】 根据“This means you are getting Vitamin D.”和“And it is necessary to keep your bones (骨骼) strong.”可知，前文表示可以获取维生素D；后文说对强壮骨骼很有必要，此处需说明维生素D与钙吸收，增强骨骼健康的关联。C选项“它帮身体获取更多钙”符合题意。故选C。 【53题详解】 根据“It gets them off computers, televisions and phones.”可知，前文讲园艺让孩子远离电子设备，后文表示可以帮孩子明白付出与收获。此处需表明园艺对孩子认知自然的作用。G选项“园艺是教孩子认识自然的好老师”符合题意。故选G。 54题详解】 根据“When you are gardening, you are outdoors. So it is a perfect time to communicate with your neighbors.”可知，后文讲园艺时能和邻居交流，此处需总起园艺社交价值。E选项“园艺是结识人、建立关系的好方式”符合题意。故选E。 【55题详解】 根据“Most people love to talk about their hobbies, and so do gardeners.”和“enjoy sharing advice and stories”可知，前文表示园丁喜欢聊爱好，后文分享建议和故事，此处需描写园丁展示种植成果的内容。D选项“他们通常喜欢展示自己种的东西”符合题意。故选D。 Ⅴ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 56. 风使我们感觉凉爽。 The ______ makes us feel cool. 【答案】wind 【解析】 【详解】对照中英文可知，缺少“风”，用不可数名词wind。故填wind。 57. 每年夏天，我们的老师警告我们不要在河里游泳。 Every summer, our teachers ______ us not to swim in the river. 【答案】warn 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，设空处少“警告”，常用英文表达为“warn”，“warn sb. not to do sth.”意为“警告某人不要做某事”。本句主语“our teachers”是复数，且根据“Every summer”可知，句子是一般现在时，所以动词“warn”用原形。故填warn。 58. 西安因兵马俑而出名。 Xi’an is ______ the Terracotta Army. 【答案】famous for 【解析】 【详解】根据所给汉语提示可知，空格处需填写famous for“因……出名”，be famous for“因为……出名”，为固定短语。故填famous for。 59. 他去美国深造了，而不是旅游。 He has gone to the USA for further study ______ travelling. 【答案】instead of 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，此处使用instead of“而不是”，为固定短语，后接动名词形式。故填instead of。 60. 不要总是依赖别人，我们要学会独立思考。 Don’t always ________ others and we should learn to think by ourselves. 【答案】depend on 【解析】 【详解】中英对照可知，空处意为“依赖”，depend on“依靠，依赖”符合语境，根据“Don’t”可知此句为祈使句否定形式，Don’t后接动词原形。故填depend on。 Ⅵ. 任务型阅读：（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 As we know, we live in a wonderful world. But do you know the four most extreme places in the world? Wyndham The hottest town in the world is Wyndham in Western Australia. All year round the temperature stays between 31℃-39℃. There is also beautiful scenery (景色), like the Five Rivers Lookout, where five rivers run into the sea. Oymyakon Oymyakon in Russia is the coldest place. People live with temperatures usually around -40℃. Schools close when the temperature drops to -52℃ and the people say that it’s difficult to breathe at about -60℃. Lloro If you don’t like rain, think about the people in Lloro near the west coast of Colombia. They have the most rain in the world — more than 1,300cm a year. In the forests, it rains every day. Aswan Aswan in Egypt is the driest place on the earth, with an average of 0.05cm rainfall (降雨量) a year. The last time it rained in Aswan was in 13th May, 2006. 61. Which English word means “极端的”in the first paragraph? It’s “_____________________________________________________________”. 62. Which place is the hottest town in the world? It’s ______________________________________________________________. 63. When needn’t the students in Oymyakon go to school? When ____________________________________________________________. 64. What is the weather usually like in Lloro? It’s ______________________________________________________________. 65. How much is the average rainfall a year in Aswan? It’s ______________________________________________________________. 【答案】61. extreme 62. Wyndham##Wyndham in Western Australia 63. the temperature drops to -52℃ 64. rainy 65. 0.05cm 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍世界上四个极端地方。 【61题详解】 根据“But do you know the four most extreme places in the world?”可知，extreme意思是“极端的”。故填extreme。 【62题详解】 根据“The hottest town in the world is Wyndham in Western Australia.”可知，世界上最热的城镇是澳大利亚西部的温德姆。故填Wyndham (in Western Australia)。 【63题详解】 根据“Schools close when the temperature drops to -52℃”可知，当温度降至-52℃ 时，学校停课。故填the temperature drops to -52℃。 【64题详解】 根据“They have the most rain in the world—more than 1,300cm a year. In the forests, it rains every day.”可知，他们有世界上最多的降雨——每年超1300厘米，森林里每天下雨,l因此那里的气候是多雨。故填rainy。 【65题详解】 根据“Aswan in Egypt is the driest place on the earth, with an average of 0.05cm rainfall (降雨量) a year.”可知，埃及阿斯旺是地球上最干旱的地方，年均降雨量0.05厘米。故填0.05cm。 Ⅶ. 补全对话：（共5小题，计10分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hi, Wang Dong. _____66_____? B: I’m doing some shopping on the Internet. It’s a little cheaper. A: _____67_____? B: I can find information, send emails, listen to music, watch movies and so on. I can also chat with my grandmother face to face on the Internet. A: _____68_____. The Internet makes the world smaller. How does it work? B: Mm... Let me find out the information online. (Five minutes later) B: A special language makes computers talk with each other. A: _____69_____? B: The scientists started to study the Internet in the 1960s and made it into use in the 1990s. A: I’m sure the Internet will become more and more important to us. Do you think so? B: _____70_____. It’s really important to us. 【答案】66. What are you doing 67. What (else) can you do on the Internet 68. That’s amazing/Sounds good 69. When did the scientists start to study the Internet 70. Yes, I think so/Yes/ Sure/Of course 【解析】 【导语】本文是两人关于互联网的对话。 【66题详解】 根据“I’m doing some shopping on the Internet.”可知此处询问对方在做什么。故填What are you doing。 【67题详解】 根据“I can find information, send emails, listen to music, watch movies and so on. I can also chat with my grandmother face to face on the Internet.”可知此处询问对方在网上做什么事情。故填What (else) can you do on the Internet。 【68题详解】 根据“The Internet makes the world smaller.”可知此处是感叹互联网的强大。故填That’s amazing/Sounds good。 【69题详解】 根据“The scientists started to study the Internet in the 1960s”可知此处询问科学家是什么时候开始研究互联网的，故填When did the scientists start to study the Internet。 【70题详解】 根据“It’s really important to us.”可知此处是同意对方的看法。故填Yes, I think so/Yes/ Sure/Of course。 Ⅷ. 书面表达（共1题，计15分） 71. 5月22日是世界野生动物保护日，你校英文报社正在征集保护动物方面的文章。请根据以下提示写一篇介绍金丝猴的英语短文投稿，并呼吁大家保护金丝猴。 名称：金丝猴 (golden monkey) 居住地：中国西南部 寿命：至多30岁 性格：可爱 生活习性：吃昆虫 (insects)、鸟、野果等 濒危原因： 人们砍伐森林；人类猎杀它们来获取它们的毛皮 (fur) 提示词：southwestern part cute and lovely live up to 30 years old kill ... for their fur 要求：1.参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等)； 4.词数：不少于70词 (开头已给出，但不计入总词数)。 Golden monkeys live in the southwestern part of China. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Golden monkeys live in the southwestern part of China. They usually stay in the forest, and they can live up to 30 years old. They are very cute and lovely. They mainly live on insects, birds and wild fruits. However, golden monkeys are one of the animals in danger. Human beings kill them for their fur. Some of them lose their living areas because people cut down too many trees. We must protect them by stopping hunting and saving the forests. I hope there will be more and more golden monkeys in the future. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍金丝猴的外貌、寿命和生活习性； 第二步，介绍金丝猴的濒危原因； 第三步，呼吁保护金丝猴。 [亮点词汇] ①live on以……为食 ②in danger处于危险之中 ③by stopping hunting通过阻止打猎 [高分句型] Some of them lose their living areas because people cut down too many trees. (because引导原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 试卷类型：A 三原县2024～2025学年度第二学期期中综合素质测试 八年级英语试题 考生注意：本试卷共8页，满分120分，时间90分钟。 第一部分 （听力 共30分） Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Kung Fu Panda. B. The Monkey King. C. The Lion King. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Mobile phones. B. Watches. C. Salad. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Winter. B. Spring. C. Summer. 4. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Have piano lessons. B. Go for a picnic. C. Teach kids. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Australia. B. Britain. C. Canada. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The earth. B. The moon. C. The sun. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Some vegetables. B. Some flowers. C. Some trees. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Doing his homework. B. Taking a shower. C. Sleeping. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To cook dinner. B. To say sorry. C. To buy a gift. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Lonely. B. Excited. C. Angry. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听1段材料，回答下面2个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why does John love to read books? A. Because it brings him love. B. Because it brings him money. C. Because it brings him happiness. 12. When did John read his first book? A. In the first grade. B. In the second grade. C. In the third grade. 听1段材料，回答下面3个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What’s the matter with the young man? A. He has a headache. B. He has a toothache. C. He has a sore throat. 14. When did the problem start? A. This morning. B. Yesterday evening. C. Yesterday morning. 15. What does the doctor tell the young man to do? A. To do some sports. B. To take some medicine. C. To get some rest. Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. The speaker runs ______ a week. 17. The speaker tells some advice to keep off ______ during running. 18. A good pair of shoes shouldn’t be either ______ or too hard. 19. ______, choose the right place. Don’t run in busy streets or on mountain roads. 20. Mind your running speed, and don’t run too fast ______. 第二部分（笔试共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。（共10小题，计10分） Meng Lan, living in the Beijing Zoo, is a panda with a lot of skills. People love him so much that there are always many visitors in the zoo. On July 4th, 2023, he ate a cake and ____21____ his eighth birthday. On that day, there were about 600 ____22____ waiting to see him. They gave wishes to the lovely animal. The panda has many ____23____ stories. In 2021, he became famous because he tried ____24____ out of the wall of the zoo. Videos of his climb ____25____ got popular on the Internet. In a very short time, millions of people knew and fell in love with Meng Lan. ____26____ the keeper stopped him from doing that many times, he kept doing it. ____27____ photo showed that he “was stealing” keys from a keeper’s back. Meng Lan often shows his “kungfu skills”. He can jump high, do sit-ups and run slowly. Of course, he is good ____28____ climbing. Some visitors think the zoo needs to make the walls a little ____29____ than before because of his climbing skills. This panda also has another excellent side. He shares his food with birds, and helps some other small animals. Because of his kindness and naughtiness (调皮), he has become a star in the zoo. And he has won many fans online. “Meng Lan always makes ____30____ happy,” one person wrote. 21. A. celebrated B. celebrates C. will celebrate D. is celebrating 22. A. guides B. guide C. visitors D. visitor 23. A. interested B. interesting C. bored D. boring 24. A. run B. to run C. climb D. to climb 25. A. quickly B. quick C. hardly D. hard 26. A. If B. But C. Though D. So 27. A. A B. An C. The D. / 28. A. with B. for C. at D. to 29. A. high B. higher C. low D. lower 30. A. she B. her C. I D. me 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。（共10小题，计10分） There was a small and very beautiful village. It was near a mountain. There were a lot of ____31____ and animals in the mountain. People in the ____32____ always got things from the mountain. When they wanted to ____33____ a house, they cut down many trees. And they also killed the animals and ate their ____34____. Trees were very ____35____ in their daily life. They made tables, chairs and beds with the trees. When they ____36____ food, they also used wood from the trees. Every year, they cut down lots of trees. They only cut down trees but ____37____ planted new trees. There were fewer and fewer trees in the mountain. Some animals went away and others were in great danger. One day, it rained heavily in the village. The bad weather lasted for about a week. The soil and the stones on the mountain ____38____ and soon covered the village. The people in the village had no place to live. They finally ____39____ they shouldn’t cut down trees. Trees are very important to them and they are their silent friends. People shouldn’t overlook (忽视) them. They should treat them in a kind way. They can not ____40____ a world without trees, and they can not survive. From then on, they plant many trees and protect them. 31. A. shops B. trees C. schools D. clouds 32. A. class B. town C. village D. city 33. A. build B. pick C. paint D. buy 34. A. vegetables B. clothes C. fruit D. meat 35. A. difficult B. useful C. beautiful D. exciting 36. A. sold B. bought C. cooked D. washed 37. A. never B. always C. often D. usually 38. A. cut down B. fell down C. put down D. sat down 39. A. reminded B. wondered C. forgot D. realized 40. A. imagine B. remember C. decide D. notice Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计25分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或 A Ways to Get News over Time Mr. Kumar is a college teacher. He teaches social studies and he asks his students to find out how technology has influenced (影响) old people’s lives. The students ask the old people living in Happy Community about their habits of getting news in different times. Here is the class graph (图). 41. What percent of people got news from radio in 2024? A. 29%. B. 33%. C. 41%. D. 50%. 42. When did people use Internet more than printed newspaper? A. In 2008. B. In 2015. C. In 2021. D. In 2006. 43. What kind of text is it? A. A story. B. A poster. C. A letter. D. A report. B Hello, my name is Malee, and I am from Thailand. Elephants are my favourite animals because they are strong and clever. They are a symbol of good luck in our country. They are our national animals, and we celebrate Thai Elephant Day on March 13th every year. Elephants are different from other animals. They are huge in size. With their long trunks (象鼻), they are able to carry heavy things. They also have big ears. Elephants are similar to us in some ways. They are playful and love playing in the water. They have a good memory. For example, they can remember places with food and water after many years. They are also very kind. When an elephant is ill, other elephants will help it. And the older elephants often look after the younger ones. Elephants play an important part in Thai culture and life. Sadly they are in danger now. People cut down many trees and destroy their natural homes — forests. Some people even kill them for their ivory (象牙). We must do something to save the elephants. Elephants are important, and it’s our duty to protect them. 44. Malee likes elephants because they are ________. A. playful B. large C. kind D. clever and strong 45 When is Thai Elephant Day? A. On March 10th. B. On March 13th. C. On May 10th. D. On May 13th. 46. What does the underlined word “destroy” in the last paragraph mean? A. Break. B. Improve. C. Move. D. Build. 47. What’s the purpose of writing this passage? A. To show why elephants are clever. B. To tell how elephants live in Thailand. C. To introduce elephants and the danger they face. D. To tell us about the history of Thai Elephant Day. C Sunday, April 6th I feel good these days. This is because it’s my favorite time of the year. As spring comes, I’m very happy. The weather is warm and there’s no snow on the road. I don’t like winter at all. I don’t like snow and cold weather. I don’t like to wear winter clothes, hats or warm shoes. For me, it feels like winter is always very long, and in winter I often wait for a sunny and beautiful spring to come. And now it is here I don’t have to be at home all the time. The neighborhood is colorful now. Flowers with many colors are everywhere. I have many things to do now. I can go outside and play with my friends. I can also play baseball and use my new bat. I like to ride my bike in the neighborhood and look at what people do. It’s a good way to feel life. And there’s one thing that I really wish to do. I want to learn to play tennis in the park near my home. I see people taking tennis lessons there all the time — but not in winter — and I want to be one of them. Tim 48. It’s ________ now and Tim feels happy. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter 49. Why does Tim say the neighborhood is colorful? A. Because there are many shops there. B. Because people are everywhere there. C. Because the houses are in many colors. D. Because there are flowers with many colors. 50. What’s the passage mainly about? A. Tim’s favorite sport. B. The best way to learn sports. C. Tim’s favorite season. D. The weather in Tim’s place. 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分） Gardening is popular in many parts of the world. It brings us sweet smelling flowers, fresh fruit and vegetables. ___51___ Gardening helps to keep healthy. Today’s people sit indoors for too long and don’t get much exercise. When you are in your garden, you have to move around. It’s a good chance for you to exercise your body by watering flowers or doing some digging. Besides, when you are in your garden, you can feel the warm sunshine. This means you are getting Vitamin D. ___52___ And it is necessary to keep your bones (骨骼) strong. Gardening is a great activity to do with children. It gets them off computers, televisions and phones. ___53___ It can also help them to understand the meaning of “No pains, no gains.” ___54___ When you are gardening, you are outdoors. So it is a perfect time to communicate with your neighbors. Most people love to talk about their hobbies, and so do gardeners. ___55___ And they also enjoy sharing advice and stories about their gardens. A. They are helpful to your study. B. But you can get more from your garden. C It helps your body get more calcium (钙). D. They usually enjoy showing people what they are growing. E. Gardening is a great way to meet people and build relationships. F. Talking with your parents makes you feel relaxed. G. Gardening can be a great teacher to teach children about nature. Ⅴ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 56. 风使我们感觉凉爽。 The ______ makes us feel cool. 57. 每年夏天，我们的老师警告我们不要在河里游泳。 Every summer, our teachers ______ us not to swim in the river. 58. 西安因兵马俑而出名。 Xi’an is ______ the Terracotta Army. 59. 他去美国深造了，而不是旅游。 He has gone to the USA for further study ______ travelling. 60. 不要总是依赖别人，我们要学会独立思考。 Don’t always ________ others and we should learn to think by ourselves. Ⅵ. 任务型阅读：（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 As we know, we live in a wonderful world. But do you know the four most extreme places in the world? Wyndham The hottest town in the world is Wyndham in Western Australia. All year round the temperature stays between 31℃-39℃. There is also beautiful scenery (景色), like the Five Rivers Lookout, where five rivers run into the sea. Oymyakon Oymyakon in Russia is the coldest place. People live with temperatures usually around -40℃. Schools close when the temperature drops to -52℃ and the people say that it’s difficult to breathe at about -60℃. Lloro If you don’t like rain, think about the people in Lloro near the west coast of Colombia. They have the most rain in the world — more than 1,300cm a year. In the forests, it rains every day. Aswan Aswan in Egypt is the driest place on the earth, with an average of 0.05cm rainfall (降雨量) a year. The last time it rained in Aswan was in 13th May, 2006. 61. Which English word means “极端的”in the first paragraph? It’s “_____________________________________________________________”. 62. Which place is the hottest town in the world? It’s ______________________________________________________________. 63. When needn’t the students in Oymyakon go to school? When ____________________________________________________________. 64. What is the weather usually like in Lloro? It’s ______________________________________________________________. 65. How much is the average rainfall a year in Aswan? It’s ______________________________________________________________. Ⅶ. 补全对话：（共5小题，计10分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hi, Wang Dong. _____66_____? B: I’m doing some shopping on the Internet. It’s a little cheaper. A: _____67_____? B: I can find information, send emails, listen to music, watch movies and so on. I can also chat with my grandmother face to face on the Internet. A: _____68_____. The Internet makes the world smaller. How does it work? B: Mm... Let me find out the information online. (Five minutes later) B: A special language makes computers talk with each other. A: _____69_____? B: The scientists started to study the Internet in the 1960s and made it into use in the 1990s. A: I’m sure the Internet will become more and more important to us. Do you think so? B: _____70_____. It’s really important to us. Ⅷ. 书面表达（共1题，计15分） 71. 5月22日是世界野生动物保护日，你校英文报社正在征集保护动物方面的文章。请根据以下提示写一篇介绍金丝猴的英语短文投稿，并呼吁大家保护金丝猴。 名称：金丝猴 (golden monkey) 居住地：中国西南部 寿命：至多30岁 性格：可爱 生活习性：吃昆虫 (insects)、鸟、野果等 濒危原因： 人们砍伐森林；人类猎杀它们来获取它们的毛皮 (fur) 提示词：southwestern part cute and lovely live up to 30 years old kill ... for their fur 要求：1.参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等)； 4.词数：不少于70词 (开头已给出，但不计入总词数)。 Golden monkeys live in the southwestern part of China. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$八年级英语听力一听选答案。第一节听下面一段对话，每段对话后有一个问题读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。Number one, what's your favourite cartoon movie? Bob the . lion king, a famous movie. Question, what's bob's favorite . movie? What's your favourite cartoon movie? Bob the . lion king, a famous movie. Question, what's bob favorite movie? Number two, Susan, do you have mobile phones? No, we can't bring them to school. They are not good for us. Question, what can't Susan bring to school? Susan, do you have mobile phones? No, we can't bring them to school. They are not good for us. Question, what can't Susan bring to school? Number three, lisa, which season do you like best? I like spring best because I can fly kites in spring. Question, which season does lisa like best? Lisa, which season do you like best? I like spring best because I can fly kites in spring. Question, which season does lisa like best? Number four, shall we go for a picnic on sunday? Jack. i'm afraid I can't. I will teach kids in and after school study program . question, what will jack do on sunday? Shall we go for a picnic on sunday? Jack. i'm afraid I can't. I will teach kids in and after school study program . question, what will jack do on sunday? Number five, Lucy is you, did you enjoy yourself during the holiday? Yes, I visited many places of interest in australia. Question, where did Lucy come back from? Lucy is you, did you enjoy yourself during the holiday? Yes, I visited many places of interest in australia. Question, where did Lucy come back from? Number six, will mr. Wang give us a report this week? Yes, he will talk about the sun on wednesday. Question, what is mr. Wong report about? Will mr. Wang give us a report this week? Yes, he will talk about the sun on wednesday. Question, what is mr. Wong report about? Number seven, Cathy, spring is coming. What do you plan to grow in your garden? flowers? Make me relax. So I want to grow some flowers when IT gets warm. Question, what does coffee plan to grow? Cathy, spring is coming. What do you plan to grow in your garden? flowers? Make me relax. So I want to grow some flowers when IT gets warm. Question, what does coffee plan to grow? Number eight was Peter sleeping when his father came back from work? No, he was doing his homework. Question, what was Peter doing when his father came back? Was Peter sleeping when his father came back from work? No, he was doing his homework. Question, what was Peter doing when his father came back? Number nine, tom, I argued with my mom last night. What should I do? I think you should say sorry to your mother. Question, what's tom's advice? Tom, I argued with my mom last night. What should I do? I think you should say sorry to your mother. Question, what's tom's advice? Number ten, I don't have any friends at my new school. I am so lonely. You should be friendly to others, and then you will have many friends. Question, how does the boy feel? I don't have any friends at my new school. I am so lonely. You should be friendly to others, and then you will have many friends question. how does the boy feel? 第二节听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话。每段材料后有几道小题请，根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍，听第一段材料回答第十一、十二小题。Hello, everybody. Now i'd like to talk about a boy names, john. He enjoys reading very much. John loves to read books because reading brings him happiness. He reads books on Sunny days, and he reads books on rainy days. John reads many books. He read his first book in the second grade. John learned a lot by reading books. He learned about animals and culture. He plans to learn about science next month. He bought many books at bookstores. John collect books. He wants to read every book in the world that his dream. Hello, everybody. Now i'd like to talk about a boy named john. He enjoys reading very much. John loves to read books because reading brings him happiness. He reads books on Sunny days, and he reads books on rainy days. John read many books. He read his first book in the second grade. John learned a lot by reading books. He learned about animals and culture. He plans to learn about science next month. He bought many books at bookstores. John collects books. He wants to read every book in the world that his dream. 听第二段材料，回答第13至15小题。What's the matter, Young man? I don't feel well. I have a headache. When did . IT start . this morning? Oh, no, yesterday evening. Let me have a look. Open your mouth. It's just a cold. You should get some rest. Do I need to take any medicine? No, just some time in bed will be fine. Thank you. You are welcome. What's the matter, Young man? I don't feel well. I have a headache. When did . IT start . this morning? Oh, no, yesterday evening. Let me have a look. Open your mouth. It's just a cold. You should get some rest. Do I need to take any medicine? No, just some time in bed will be fine. Thank you. You're welcome. 二汀田信息本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容用所听到的信息完成下列各题，每空不超过三个单词。Hello everyone, it's great to be here. How often do you exercise for me? I run twice a week. Running seems easy, but IT isn't. If you are a beginner of running or just want to try the sport, here is my advice for you to keep off getting hurt during running. First, wear right shoes. A good pair of shoes shouldn't be either too big or too hard. The right size is very important to protect your feet and knees. Second, prepare your body for running. Some form of exercise is helpful, especially for your knees. Third, choose the right place. Don't run in busy streets or on mountain roads. A safe place like a playground could be a good choice. Finally, mind your running speed. Don't run too fast in the beginning. If you feel too tired or uncomfortable, stop in time to rest. Hello everyone, it's great to be here. How often do you exercise for me? I run twice a week. Running seems easy, but IT isn't. If you are a beginner of running or just want to try the sport, here is my advice for you to keep off getting hurt during running. First, wear White shoes. A good pair of shoes shouldn't be either too big or too hard. The right size is very important to protect your feet and needs. Second, prepare your body for running. Some warm up exercise is helpful, especially for your knees. Third, choose the right place. Don't run in busy streets or on mountain roads. A safe place like a playground could be a good choice. Finally, mind your running speed. Don't run too fast in the beginning. If you feel too tired or uncomfortable, stop in time to rest. 听力到此结束。