内容正文:
M4U2 Can you tell me about Christmas?(分层作业)
基础练
一、单项选择题。
1.【传统节日】________the Lantern Festival,people eat yuanxiao.
A.At B.By C.In
2.-_________ is your favourite festival in the UK? ( )
-I like Halloween.
A.Where B.Who C.What
3.We always give gifts ________ each other. ( )
A.with B.to C.in
4.-_________ is the festival? ( )
-It’s in spring.
A.What B.When C.How
5.【西方节日】Thanksgiving is ______ November and Christmas is ____ the 25th ____ December. ( )
A.in; on; of B.on; on; of C.in; on; on
6.People send Christmas ________ to each other. ( )
A.cards B.trees C.place
7.It is ______ the 23rd of December. ( )
A.at B.in C.on
8.There are ______ in the streets. ( )
A.light B.lights C.a light
9.Can you tell ______ about Christmas? ( )
A.my B.I C.me
10.We send Christmas cards at _________. ( )
A.Thanksgiving B.the Spring Festival C.Christmas
二、用所给词适当形式填空。
1.-What Tom (put) in his home on Christmas?
-He put a Christmas tree in his home.
2.-Can you (tell) me about the Spring Festival?
-Sure.
3.National Day is (she) favourite festival.
4.There (be) many trees along the streets now.
5.On Thanksgiving, we (eat) lots of food.
三、用适当的介词填空。
1.________ the Spring Festival, Mum usually makes lots of food for us.
2.You can swim the lake. But you must be careful.
3.Is the Dragon Boat Festival spring?
4.She gave it me.
5.There are lots of cars and buses the streets.
提升练
四、用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。
China nearly light send country
1.There are many festivals in different .
2.Yesterday, I got some American chocolate. Grandma it to me.
3.—What can you see in the streets?
—There are some beautiful .
4.The Spring Festival is a festival. It’s nearly here.
5.I wrote a poem about Thanksgiving. Because Thanksgiving is here.
五、句型转换
1.We send cards and give presents on Christmas. (对画线部分提问)
2.The flag has three colours. (改为一般疑问句)
3.You can climb a high mountain. (改为一般疑问句)
4.There is a light in the street. (用some改为复数句)
5.We eat lots of food. (对画线部分提问)
六、匹配题
A.Yes, I do.
B.Yes, there are.
C.It is on December 25th.
D.Yes, I can.
E. Yes, it is.
1.Is it Thanksgiving? ( )
2.Can you tell me? ( )
3.When is Christmas? ( )
4.Are there trees in the streets? ( )
5.Do you like Christmas? ( )
拓展练
七、【新情境·春节】补全对话。
Alex: Roy, how are you?
Roy: Very well. What about you?
Alex: Pretty good. The Spring Festival is coming soon. 1
Roy: Yes, it is. It is the most important and popular festival for all Chinese.
Alex: Yeah, the Spring Festival is also my favorite. Because I could have a long holiday.
Roy: What do you usually do for the festival?
Alex: In my family, 2 .
Roy: Yeah, we will do the same thing. And what do you usually do at the new year’s eve (大年三十)?
Alex: 3 After that, we usually see the Spring Festival Gala (春节联欢会) and stay up until the dawn (黎明). What about you?
Roy: 4 Our family have supper together and play cards and talk all night. The children will get the red packets (红包). After the new year’s eve, do you visit your relatives (亲戚)?
Alex: That is part of tradition. Every year we dress new clothes and call on my grandparents, uncles and aunts. 5 That is one of my reasons (理由) why spring festival is my favourite.
Roy: Yeah, me too.
A.Is that your favorite festival?
B.I will acquire (获得) lots of money.
C.We usually have a family dinner.
D.The same as you.
E.we need to clean the house and buy enough vegetables and meat to have a good holiday
八、阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
Christmas Day always begins before breakfast. The children wake up very early, and they can’t wait to open the presents in their stockings. Then they wake up their parents and say, “Merry Christmas!” Christmas Day is the birthday of Jesus Christ. People like presents, but they think it’s better to give than to receive.
1.On Christmas Day, children say “Merry Christmas!” to their parents. ( )
2.The children wake up very late on Christmas Day. ( )
3.Christmas Day is the birthday of Mr Christmas. ( )
4.People don’t like presents. ( )
5.It’s better to give than to receive. ( )
参考答案与解析
一、
1.A
【详解】“at the Lantern Festival” 是固定搭配,表示 “在元宵节”,所以选 A。
2.C
【详解】句意:—在英国你最喜欢的节日是什么?—我喜欢万圣节。本题考查疑问词。A哪里,B谁,C什么。根据答语,可知问句询问的最喜欢的节日是什么。故选C。
3.B
【详解】句意:我们总是互相给礼物。本题考查动词短语,A和,B给,C在……里。give sth to sb给某人某物,故选B。
4.B
【详解】句意:—这个节日是什么时候?—它是在春季。本题考查疑问词,A什么,B什么时候,C怎么样,根据答句可知问句询问时间,用When提问,故选B。
5.A
【详解】句意:感恩节是在十一月,且圣诞节是12月25日。本题考查时间介词和介词辨析,on后接具体日期;in后接月份、年代或季节;在表示日期的时候,具体日期和月份之间用of连接。选项A符合句意,故选A。
6.A
【详解】句意:人们互相送圣诞贺卡。本题考查名词辨析,A贺卡,B树,C地方。选项A符合句意,故选A。
7.C
【详解】句意:它在12月23日。本题考查时间介词。at,in,on都可做时间介词,at后跟具体点钟,in后跟年、月、季节等,on后跟具体某一天,故选C。
8.B
【详解】句意:街上有灯。本题考查可数名词及其单复数,根据are可知横线处填名词复数,lights是light的复数,故选B。
9.C
【详解】句意:你能告诉我关于圣诞节的事吗?本题考查人称代词。A我的,形容词性物主代词。B我,人称代词主格。C我,人称代词宾格。tell sb about sth告诉某人关于某事,tell是动词,后面加人称代词宾格,故选C。
10.C
【详解】句意:我们在______寄圣诞节贺卡。A感恩节,B春节,C圣诞节,选项C符合句意,故选C。
二、
1.did put
【详解】句意:—圣诞节汤姆在家里放了什么?—他在家里放了一棵圣诞树。本题考查动词的形式和助动词,根据句意可知问句是特殊疑问句,时态为一般过去时,put是实义动词的原形,疑问句借助助动词did,put用原形,故答案为did;put。
2.tell
【详解】句意:—你能告诉我关于春节的事情吗?—当然了。本题考查动词的形式。tell是动词,告诉,情态动词can后面跟动词原形,故答案为tell。
3.her
【详解】句意:国庆节是她最喜欢的节日。本题考查形容词性物主代词,she是主格,名词festival前用形容词性物主代词修饰,she的形容词性物主代词是her,故答案为her。
4.are
【详解】句意:现在沿着街道有许多树。本题考查there be句型。根据now可知时态是一般现在时态,trees是可数名词的复数,be动词用are,故答案为are。
5.eat
【详解】句意:感恩节,我们吃许多食物。本题考查动词的形式,eat吃,是动词原形,该句时态为一般现在时,主语是we,谓语动词用原形,故答案为eat。
三、1.At 2.in 3.in 4.to 5.in
【解析】1.句意:在春节,妈妈通常给我们做大量的食物。在春节用介词at,放在句首,首字母大写。故答案为At。
2.句意:你可以在湖里游泳。但是你一定要小心。in the lake介词固定搭配,在湖里,符合题意,故答案为in。
3.句意:端午节在春天吗?in spring介词固定搭配,在春天,故答案为in。
4.句意:她把它给我。give sth to sb固定搭配,把某物给某人,故答案为to。
5.句意:在街道上,有大量的汽车和公共汽车。in the streets介词固定搭配,在街道上,故答案为in。
四、1.countries 2.sent 3.lights 4.Chinese 5.nearly
【解析】1.句意:不同的国家有不同的节日。country国家,符合句意,different不同的,修饰可数名词的复数,country的复数为countries,故答案为countries。
2.句意:昨天我得到一些美国巧克力。奶奶送给我的。send送,符合句意,根据Yesterday可知句子是一般过去时态,谓语动词要用send的过去式sent,故答案为sent。
3.句意:—在大街上你能看见什么?—有一些美丽的灯。light灯,符合句意,前面be动词是are,要用可数名词的复数形式,light的复数为lights,故答案为lights。
4.句意:春节是一个中国的节日。它快到了。festival节日,前面要用形容词修饰,China中国,形容词形式为Chinese中国的,符合句意,故答案为Chinese。
5.句意:我写了一首关于感恩节的诗。因为感恩节快要到了。nearly here快到了,符合句意,故答案为nearly。
五、
1.What do you do on Christmas?
【详解】原句句意:我们在圣诞节寄卡片并赠送礼物。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是所做的事,用what提问,原句是一般现在时,主语是we,所以助动词要用do,主语变为you。故答案为What do you do on Christmas?
2.Does the flag have three colours?
【详解】句意:国旗有三种颜色。本题考查句型转换,根据句意可知该句是陈述句,时态为一般现在时,has是实义动词的第三人称单数,改为一般疑问句,借助助动词Does,has恢复原形have,句号变问号,故答案为Does the flag have three colours?
3.Can you climb a high mountain?
【详解】原句句意:你(们)可以爬高山。本题考查句型转换,含有can的陈述句改为一般疑问句,把can提前,故答案为Can you climb a high mountain?
4.There are some lights in the street.
【详解】原句句意:街上有一盏灯。本题考查句型转换,题干要求改为复数句,there is改为there are,a light改为some lights,故答案为There are some lights in the street.
5.What do you do?
【详解】原句句意:我们吃很多食物。本题考查特殊疑问句,画线部分是做的事情,用what提问,问句句意为:你们做什么?问句结构为:What+助动词+主语+动词原形?主语we变you,助动词用do,做do,故答案为What do you do?
六、
1.E 2.D 3.C 4.B 5.A
【解析】1.句意:今天是感恩节吗?一般疑问句用yes或no回答,is提问用is回答,选项E“是的,它是。”符合题意,故选E。
2.句意:你能告诉我吗?一般疑问句用yes或no回答,can提问用can回答,选项D“是的,我能。”符合题意,故选D。
3.句意:圣诞节是什么时候?答语回答时间,选项C“它在12月25日。”符合题意,故选C。
4.句意:街道上有树吗?一般疑问句用yes或no回答,选项B“是的,有。”符合题意,故选B。
5.句意:你喜欢圣诞节吗?一般疑问句用yes或no回答,do提问用do回答,选项A“是的,我喜欢。”符合题意,故选A。
七、
1.A 2.E 3.C 4.D 5.B
【分析】本文主要介绍了春节。
1.下句是:Yes, it is.,可知这句是is引导的一般疑问句,A那是你最喜欢的节日吗?符合语境,故选A。
2.结合上文,这句说为春节做的事情,E我们需要打扫房子,买足够的蔬菜和肉来度过一个愉快的假期,符合语境,故选E。
3.上句问:大年三十你们通常做什么?答语回答大年三十做的事情,C我们通常吃家庭晚餐。符合语境,故选C。
4.上句问大年三十做什么,D和你们一样。符合语境,故选D。
5.结合上下文及选项,可知B我会获得很多钱。符合语境,故选B。
八、
1.T 2.F 3.F 4.F 5.T
【导语】本文讲述了圣诞节。
1.句意:在圣诞节那天,孩子们说“圣诞快乐!”对他们的父母说。根据“Then they wake up their parents and say, “Merry Christmas!””可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。
2.句意:圣诞节那天孩子们起得很晚。根据“The children wake up very early, and they can’t wait to open the presents in their stockings.”可知他们很早起床。故答案为F。
3.句意:圣诞节是圣诞先生的生日。根据“Christmas Day is the birthday of Jesus Christ.”可知是耶稣的生日。故答案为F。
4.句意:人们不喜欢礼物。根据“People like presents, but they think it’s better to give than to receive.”可知人们喜欢礼物。故答案为F。
5.句意:施舍比接受更好。根据“People like presents, but they think it’s better to give than to receive.”可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。
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