内容正文:
M4U1 Thanksgiving is my favourite festival.(分层作业)
基础练
1、 选出与句子中画线部分同类的一项。
( )1.Christmas is my favourite festival. A.Sunday B.Singing C.Thanksgiving
( )2.The flowers smell sweet. A.sound B.lovely C.great
( )3.I like playing football. A.the piano B.games C.basketball
( )4.We have a big family dinner today. A.lunch B.great C.say
( )5.There is a big party here. A.song B.special C.festival
二、单项选择题。
1.—How about running tomorrow morning? ( )
—That _____ great.
A.sounds B.hears C.listens
2.【文化知识】On _______, we say “thank you” for our food, family and friends. ( )
A.the Lantern Festival B.the Mid-Autumn Festival C.Thanksgiving Day
3.The children are _________ a football game. ( )
A.looking B.seeing C.watching
4.We have parties and sing songs_________ New Year’s Day. ( )
A.in B.on C.at
5.We ________ a big football game on TV. ( )
A.watch B.look C.meal
6.They say “thank you” ______ our help. ( )
A.in B.for C.with
7.Can you tell me something ______ American festival? ( )
A.at B.about C.on
8.【文化知识】We say “thank you” for our food, family and friends on ______. ( )
A.Spring Festival B.Christmas Day C.Thanksgiving Day
9.—It’s a ______ day for me today. It’s my birthday. ( )
—Happy birthday to you.
A.special B.famous C.strong
10.What _______ they _______ on Thanksgiving Day? ( )
A.do; doing B.do; do C.doing; do
三、【新考法】根据句子描述,写出相应的节日。
1.This day is for children. Children often have a party on this day. It's in June.
2.People say "thank you" for their food, family and friends on that day. It's in November.
3.In Western countries, people give presents to each other and have a big dinner together on that day. It's on December 25th.
四、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.That (sound) nice.
2.My father (like) this festival too.
3.Thanksgiving is (I) favourite festival.
4.We (watch) a big basketball match last night.
5.I have three (meal) a day.
提升练
五、选词填空,注意大小写。
festival after say special favourite
1.We “Good morning” to our teachers.
2.My colour is green.
3.We usually watch TV dinner.
4.Thanksgiving is an American .
5.American people always have a meal on Thanksgiving Day.
四、给下列句子选择正确的答语。
1.What’s your favourite festival? ( ) A.Yes, we can.
2.What do you do on Thanksgiving Day? ( ) B.Yes, I do.
3.Can you get presents at Christmas? ( ) C.That’s great!
4.Do you like this festival? ( ) D.We usually have a big family dinner.
5.We will have a picnic tomorrow. ( ) E. My favourite festival is Christmas.
五、根据首字母提示补全短文。
Thanksgiving Day is a very important 1.f________ in America.It is on the fourth Thursday
in 2.N________.On that day,people always have a 3.s_______meal.It’s a big family dinner.They say“4.t_______ 5.y_______”for their food,family and friends.They usually eat 6.t_______ and
some other food.
拓展练
六、从方框中选词补全对话。
when love what on something American favourite say special sounds
Xiaoyong: Can you tell me 1 about 2 festivals, Mike?
Mike: Yes, of course. My 3 festival is Thanksgiving.
Xiaoyong: 4 is it?
Mike: It’s in November.
Xiaoyong: 5 do you do 6 Thanksgiving Day?
Mike: All the family get together. We have a big and 7 dinner. We 8 “thank you” for all the good things we have. We have a lot of fun on that day.
Xiaoyong: That 9 nice.
Mike: Yes, we all 10 Thanksgiving Day.
7、 阅读短文,回答问题。
Christmas is a very special Western festival. Before Christmas, people decorate their homes. They send Christmas cards to their family members and friends. They buy Christmas trees and decorate them. People buy presents and wrap(包裹)them beautifully. They put the presents under their Christmas trees. At Christmas they always have a big meal. And they sing and dance. They say “Merry Christmas” to each other.
1. Is Christmas a Chinese festival?
__________________________________________
2. What do people send to their family members and friends before Christmas?
__________________________________________
3. Where do people put the presents?
___________________________________________
4. What do people say at Christmas?
___________________________________________
5. 【新考法·开放式谈喜好】What's your favourite festival? Why?
___________________________________________
八、书面表达。
你对感恩节了解多少?请以“On Thanksgiving Day”为题,写一篇小短文。
要求:语句通顺,条理清晰,不少于5句话。
On Thanksgiving Day
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案及解析
一、1.答案:C
解析:Christmas(圣诞节)是节日,Thanksgiving(感恩节)也是节日,Sunday(星期日)是星期,Singing(唱歌)是动名词,所以选 C。
2.答案:A
解析:smell(闻起来)是感官动词,sound(听起来)也是感官动词,lovely(可爱的)是形容词,great(伟大的)是形容词,所以选 A。
3.答案:C
解析:football(足球)是球类运动,basketball(篮球)也是球类运动,the piano(钢琴)是乐器,games(游戏)是统称,所以选 C。
4.答案:A
解析:dinner(晚餐)是餐食,lunch(午餐)也是餐食,great(伟大的)是形容词,say(说)是动词,所以选 A。
5.答案:B
解析:big(大的)是形容词,special(特别的)也是形容词,song(歌曲)是名词,festival(节日)是名词,所以选 B。
一、
1.A
【详解】句意:—明天早上跑步怎么样?—听起来好极了。 本题考查动词辨析。A听起来,适用于描述某种声音给人的感觉或效果,通常搭配形容词使用;B听,强调听到声音的结果;C听,强调有意识地倾听,即主动地去听取别人的话语或声音。选项A符合题意,故选A。
2.C
【详解】句意:在______,我们会对我们的食物、家人和朋友说“谢谢”。本题考查专有名词,A元宵节,B中秋节,C感恩节,根据常识,可知对食物、家人和朋友说“谢谢”的节日是感恩节,故选C。
3.C
【详解】句意:孩子们正在看足球赛。本题考查动词辨析。A看,不及物动词;B看,表示看的结果;C看,表示看电视和比赛,故选C。
4.B
【详解】句意:我们在新年的时候举办聚会唱歌。本题考查时间介词。in后跟年、月、季节等,on后跟具体的某一天,at后跟时间点,New Year`s Day新年,是具体的一天,故选B。
5.A
【详解】句意:我们在电视上看一场大型足球赛。本题考查动词辨析。A看,符合句意;B看,不及物动词,排除B;C一餐,不符合句意。故选A。
6.B
【详解】句意:他们因为我们的帮助说“谢谢”。本题考查介词辨析,say “thank you” for... 表示因为……说谢谢,为动词短语,A在……里面,B为了,C和,B符合题意,故选B。
7.B
【详解】句意:你能告诉我一些____美国节日的事情吗?本题考查介词辨析,A在,B关于,C在……上,根据句意可知此处指关于美国节日的事情,故选B。
8.C
【详解】句意:在________我们对我们的食物、家人和朋友说“谢谢”。本题考查专有名词,A春节,B圣诞节,C感恩节。根据常识可知在感恩节说“谢谢”,故选C。
9.A
【详解】句意:—今天对我来说是______的一天。今天是我的生日。—祝你生日快乐。本题考查形容词辨析,A特别的,B有名的,C强壮的。根据句意,可知A选项符合题意,故选A。
10.B
【详解】句意:他们在感恩节做什么?本题考查助动词和动词的形式,根据句意可知该句为一般现在时,疑问词What后搭配助动词,they是人称代词的复数形式,搭配助动词的原形do,助动词后搭配动词的原形,故选B。
三、
1.Children's Day 2.Thanksgiving Day 3.Christmas Day
【分析】1.句意:这一天是孩子们的节日。孩子们在这一天举行聚会。它在六月份。根据句意,可知是儿童节,考查短语Children's Day儿童节,故答案为Children's Day。
2.句意:人们会在那一天感谢他们的食物,家人和朋友。它在十一月。根据句意,可知是感恩节,考查短语Thanksgiving Day感恩节;故答案为Thanksgiving Day。
3.句意:在西方国家,人们在那一天互赠礼物一起吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。它在12月25日。根据句意,可知是圣诞节,考查短语Christmas Day圣诞节,故答案为Christmas Day。
四、1.sounds
【详解】句意:那听起来不错。本题考查主谓一致。主语That是第三人称单数,动词需用第三人称单数形式。原形动词sound变为sounds。句子为一般现在时,描述当前状态。故答案为sounds。
2.likes
【详解】句意:我爸爸也喜欢这个节日。本题考查动词的形式,句子是一般现在时,主语My father是第三人称单数,故动词也要用第三人称单数形式,like的第三人称单数是likes,故答案为likes。
3.my
【详解】句意:感恩节是我最喜欢的节日。本题考查形容词性物主代词的用法,I我,人称代词主格,修饰名词应用其形容词性物主代词my我的,故答案为my。
4.watched
【详解】句意:我们昨晚看了一场大型篮球赛。根据last night可知本题考查一般过去时,watch用过去式watched,故答案为watched。
5.meals
【详解】句意:我一天吃三顿饭。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。meal一餐,可数名词单数。three三,修饰可数名词复数,meal的复数是meals,故答案为meals。
四、1.say 2.favourite 3.after 4.festival 5.special
【解析】1.句意:我们对我们的老师说“早上好”。say说,符合句意,故答案为say。
2.句意:我最喜欢的颜色是绿色。favourite最喜欢的,符合句意,故答案为favourite。
3.句意:我们晚饭后看电视。after在……之后,符合句意,故答案为after。
4.句意:感恩节是一个美国的节日。festival节日,符合句意,故答案为festival。
5.句意:美国人在感恩节总是吃一顿特别的饭。special特别的,符合句意,故答案为special。
五、
1.E 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.C
【解析】1.句意:你最喜欢的节日是什么?答语回答最喜欢的节日,选项E“我最喜欢的节日是圣诞节。”句子匹配,故选E。
2.句意:你们在感恩节做什么?答语回答做的事情,选项D“我们通常吃一顿丰盛的家庭晚餐。”句子匹配,故选D。
3.句意:你们能在圣诞节收到礼物吗?答语用yes或no回答,选项A“是的,我们能。”句子匹配,故选A。
4.句意:你喜欢这个节日吗?答语用yes或no回答,do提问用do回答,选项B“是的,我喜欢。”句子匹配,故选B。
5.句意:我们明天要去野餐。选项C“太棒了!”句子匹配,故选C。
六、答案:
festival November special thank you turkey
解析:
1.感恩节是美国一个重要的节日,“节日” 对应的英文单词是 “festival”。
2.感恩节在十一月的第四个星期四,“十一月” 是 “November”。
3.在那天人们会吃一顿特别的饭,“特别的” 是 “special”。
4.他们会说 “谢谢”,“谢谢” 是 “thank you”,所以这里填 “thank”。
5.同理,这里填 “you”。
5.他们通常吃火鸡,“火鸡” 是 “turkey”。
七、
1.something 2.American 3.favourite 4.When 5.What 6.on 7.special 8.say 9.sounds 10.love
【导语】本文讲了感恩节。
1.句意:你能告诉我一些关于美国节日的事情吗,迈克?something某事,符合句意,故答案为something。
2.句意:你能告诉我一些关于美国节日的事情吗,迈克?American美国的,符合句意,故答案为American。
3.句意:我最喜欢的节日是感恩节。favourite最喜欢的,符合句意,故答案为favourite。
4.句意:它是什么时候?when什么时候,符合句意,放在句首,首字母大写,故答案为When。
5.句意:你在感恩节做什么?what什么,符合句意,放在句首,首字母大写,故答案为What。
6.句意:你在感恩节做什么?具体某一天前用介词on,故答案为on。
7.句意:我们有一顿丰盛而特别的晚餐。special特别的,符合句意,故答案为special。
8.句意:我们对我们所拥有的一切说“感谢”。say说,符合句意,故答案为say。
9.句意:听起来很好。sounds听起来,符合句意,故答案为sounds。
10.句意:是的,我们都喜欢感恩节。love喜欢,符合句意,故答案为love。
八、
1.答案:No, it isn't.
解析:文中提到 “Christmas is a very special Western festival.”,说明圣诞节是西方节日,不是中国节日。
2.答案:They send Christmas cards to their family members and friends.
解析:根据 “They send Christmas cards to their family members and friends.” 可知答案。
3.答案:They put the presents under their Christmas trees.
解析:从 “They put the presents under their Christmas trees.” 可得出答案。
4.答案:They say “Merry Christmas” to each other.
解析:依据 “They say ‘Merry Christmas’ to each other.” 作答。
5.答案:示例:My favourite festival is the Spring Festival. Because I can get together with my family and enjoy delicious food.
解析:本题为开放性试题,可根据自身实际情况作答,说明喜欢的节日及原因即可。
九、答案:
On Thanksgiving Day
Thanksgiving Day is a very important festival in America. It is on the fourth Thursday in November. On this day,families usually get together. They have a big dinner, and turkey is the main dish. People also say "thank you" to their family and friends for all the good things in their lives. It's a day full of love and gratitude.
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