【黑龙江专用】Unit 4 School Life（Reading and Writing）-《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 4 School Life （Reading and Writing）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 4 School Life 一课一练（18） Reading and Writing 阅读理解：根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） A American Schools​ American schools begin in September after a long summer holiday. There are two terms in a school year. The first term is from September to January, and the second is from February to June. Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years old. Most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they finish high school.​ High school students take only four or five subjects each term. They usually go to the same classes every day, and they have homework for every class. After class, they do many interesting things.​ After high school, many students go to college. They can go to a small one or a large one. They usually have to give a lot of money. So many college students work after class to get the money for their studies.​ 1.How long is each term? A.Two months. B.Three months. C.Four months. D.Five months. 2.How old are the students when they graduate from high school? A.Five years old. B.Seven or eight years old. C.Seventeen or eighteen years old. D.Twenty years old. 3.How many subjects do the high school students have each term? A.Three or four. B.Five or six. C.Six or seven. D.Four or five. 4.What do many college students do after class in America? A.Many of them read books after class. B.Many of them go to work to get money for their studies. C.Many of them go to parties. D.Many of them go out with their friends. 5.Which of the following is true? A.American students usually only have a two-month holiday every year. B.American students have four terms in a year. C.A 16-year-old child usually has five or six subjects each term at school. D.High school students go to the same classroom each term. B Monthly Pocket Money Usage Survey The chart below shows how students in a vocational school spend their monthly pocket money based on a survey of 200 students. Category Percentage Study Supplies 35% Entertainment 25% Snacks 20% Transportation 15% Savings 5% 6．Which category (种类) accounts for the LARGEST share of spending? A．Entertainment. B．Snacks. C．Study Supplies. D．Transportation. 7．What is the combined percentage of Entertainment and Snacks? A．40%. B．45%. C．50%. D．55%. 8．Which category has a SMALLER percentage than Transportation? A．Savings. B．Snacks. C．Study Supplies. D．Entertainment. 9．If a student has ¥200 pocket money, how much does he spend on Study Supplies? A．¥50. B．¥70. C．¥80. D．¥90. 10．Which category’s percentage is four times that of saving? A．Snacks. B．Entertainment. C．Savings. D．Study Supplies. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 4 School Life （Reading and Writing）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 4 School Life 一课一练（18） Reading and Writing 阅读理解：根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） A American Schools​ American schools begin in September after a long summer holiday. There are two terms in a school year. The first term is from September to January, and the second is from February to June. Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years old. Most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they finish high school.​ High school students take only four or five subjects each term. They usually go to the same classes every day, and they have homework for every class. After class, they do many interesting things.​ After high school, many students go to college. They can go to a small one or a large one. They usually have to give a lot of money. So many college students work after class to get the money for their studies.​ 1.How long is each term? A.Two months. B.Three months. C.Four months. D.Five months. 2.How old are the students when they graduate from high school? A.Five years old. B.Seven or eight years old. C.Seventeen or eighteen years old. D.Twenty years old. 3.How many subjects do the high school students have each term? A.Three or four. B.Five or six. C.Six or seven. D.Four or five. 4.What do many college students do after class in America? A.Many of them read books after class. B.Many of them go to work to get money for their studies. C.Many of them go to parties. D.Many of them go out with their friends. 5.Which of the following is true? A.American students usually only have a two-month holiday every year. B.American students have four terms in a year. C.A 16-year-old child usually has five or six subjects each term at school. D.High school students go to the same classroom each term. 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．D 4．B 5．D​ 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了美国学校的学期安排、学生入学及毕业年龄、高中和大学的学习情况等。​ 【详解】​ 1．细节理解题。根据第一段 “The first term is from September to January, and the second is from February to June” 可知，第一学期从 9 月到 1 月（5 个月），第二学期从 2 月到 6 月（5 个月），因此每个学期时长为 5 个月。故选 D。​ 2．细节理解题。根据第一段 “Most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they finish high school” 可知，高中生毕业时通常是 17 或 18 岁。故选 C。​ 3．细节理解题。根据第二段 “High school students take only four or five subjects each term” 可知，高中生每学期只上 4 到 5 门课。故选 D。​ 4．细节理解题。根据第三段 “So many college students work after class to get the money for their studies” 可知，许多大学生课后打工是为了赚取学费。故选 B。​ 5．细节理解题。A 项 “美国学生每年只有两个月假期” 与 “a long summer holiday” 不符；B 项 “一年四学期” 与 “There are two terms in a school year” 不符；C 项 “16 岁学生每学期 5-6 科” 与 “High school students take only four or five subjects each term” 不符；D 项 “高中生每学期去同一个教室” 与 “They usually go to the same classes every day”（每天上相同的课，可推知教室固定）一致。故选 D。 B Monthly Pocket Money Usage Survey The chart below shows how students in a vocational school spend their monthly pocket money based on a survey of 200 students. Category Percentage Study Supplies 35% Entertainment 25% Snacks 20% Transportation 15% Savings 5% 6．Which category (种类) accounts for the LARGEST share of spending? A．Entertainment. B．Snacks. C．Study Supplies. D．Transportation. 7．What is the combined percentage of Entertainment and Snacks? A．40%. B．45%. C．50%. D．55%. 8．Which category has a SMALLER percentage than Transportation? A．Savings. B．Snacks. C．Study Supplies. D．Entertainment. 9．If a student has ¥200 pocket money, how much does he spend on Study Supplies? A．¥50. B．¥70. C．¥80. D．¥90. 10．Which category’s percentage is four times that of saving? A．Snacks. B．Entertainment. C．Savings. D．Study Supplies. 【答案】6．C 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。这是关于职业学校学生每月零花钱使用情况的调查结果。 【详解】 6．细节理解题。根据图表中的信息可知，Study Supplies (学习用品)占35%，所占比例最高。故选C。 7．细节理解题。根据图表中的信息可知，Entertainment (娱乐)占25%，Snacks (零食)占20%，两项共占45%。故选B。 8．细节理解题。根据图表中的信息可知，Transportation (交通)占10%，比交通占比更少的是Savings (存款)，只占5%。故选A。 9．细节理解题。根据图表中的信息可知，Study Supplies (学习用品)占35%，如果一个学生有200元零用钱，他在学习用品上花200×35%=70元。故选B。 10．细节理解题。根据图表中的信息可知，Savings (存款)占5%，5%的四倍是20%，也就是Snacks (零食)。故选A。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$