内容正文:
编写说明:基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点,我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念,深度融合支架式教学理论,深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》,匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块1》(高教版2023修订版)《一课一练》专辑,专辑共40练。
本卷为《英语 基础模块1》(高教版2023修订版) Unit 2 Transportation (Language Practice)的课后作业。
《英语 基础模块1》(高教版2023修订版)
Unit 2 Transportation
一课一练(10) Language Practice
一、单项选择:从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
1.—How far is it from your home to your school?
—______.
A. About 15 minutes' walk
B. About 15 minute walk
C. About 15 minute's walk
D. About 15-minutes walk
2.______ I dealt with the problem, I couldn't find a solution.
A. Therefore B. However C. And D. But
3.I think I am going ______ the wrong direction.
A. at B. to C. in D. for
4.Linda always goes to school ______. Her home is next to the school.
A. by taxi
B. on foot
C. by bus
D. by foot
5.Mike comes to the party ______, but Tom ______ a bus to the party.
A. on a taxi; takes
B. takes a taxi; by
C. in a taxi; take
D. by taxi; takes
6. ______ in the library, or you'll be fined 10 dollars.
A. If you smoke B. Not smoke C. Not smoking D. No smoking
7. Don't worry about your mother's health, ______?
A. will you B. do you C. won't you D. don't you
8. Let's go out and play football, ______?
A. will you B. won't you C. do you D. shall we
9. ______ me an e-mail before you come to Hangzhou. I'll meet you at the airport.
A. Sending B. To send C. Send D. Sends
10. ______ talk in the reading room.
A. Don't B. Not C. No D. Do
二、完成句子:根据汉语提示完成句子(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
11. (不要在马路上玩耍),it's dangerous.
12. (请沿这条街走) and you will find the subway station.
13. (记得带一把伞) when you go out. It's going to rain.
14. (不要错过下一站),or you will have to walk back.
15. (在第二个十字路口右转),and the bank is there.
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编写说明:基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点,我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念,深度融合支架式教学理论,深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》,匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块1》(高教版2023修订版)《一课一练》专辑,专辑共40练。
本卷为《英语 基础模块1》(高教版2023修订版) Unit 2 Transportation (Language Practice)的课后作业。
《英语 基础模块1》(高教版2023修订版)
Unit 2 Transportation
一课一练(10) Language Practice
一、单项选择:从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
1.—How far is it from your home to your school?
—______.
A. About 15 minutes' walk
B. About 15 minute walk
C. About 15 minute's walk
D. About 15-minutes walk
【答案】A
【解析】“15 分钟的步行路程” 正确表达为 “15 minutes' walk”(复数名词的所有格)。B 项缺少所有格,C 项名词用了单数,D 项复合形容词中名词用单数(应为 15-minute)。故选 A。
2.______ I dealt with the problem, I couldn't find a solution.
A. Therefore
B. However
C. And
D. But
【答案】B
【解析】句意为 “尽管我处理了这个问题,但没找到解决方案”,“However” 表转折,可置于句首。A 项表结果,C 项表并列,D 项 “but” 表转折但不置于句首。故选 B。
3.I think I am going ______ the wrong direction.
A. at
B. to
C. in
D. for
【答案】C
【解析】“朝…… 方向” 用介词 “in”,“in the wrong direction” 意为 “朝错误的方向”。A、B、D 项均不与 “direction” 搭配。故选 C。
4.Linda always goes to school ______. Her home is next to the school.
A. by taxi
B. on foot
C. by bus
D. by foot
【答案】B
【解析】“家在学校旁边” 提示步行上学,“步行” 为 “on foot”(固定搭配)。A、C 项与语境不符,D 项搭配错误。故选 B。
5.Mike comes to the party ______, but Tom ______ a bus to the party.
A. on a taxi; takes
B. takes a taxi; by
C. in a taxi; take
D. by taxi; takes
【答案】D
【解析】“乘出租车” 用 “by taxi”(介词短语作状语);第二空主语 “Tom” 是第三人称单数,谓语用 “takes”。A 项 “on a taxi” 搭配错误,B 项第二空 “by” 是介词不能作谓语,C 项第二空动词用了原形。故选 D。
6. ______ in the library, or you'll be fined 10 dollars.
A. If you smoke B. Not smoke C. Not smoking D. No smoking
【答案】D
【详解】句中 “or you'll be fined” 表示警告,前半句需用祈使句表达禁止含义。“No + 动名词” 是固定结构,用于禁止做某事(No smoking 意为 “禁止吸烟”)。A 项是条件句,与 “or” 搭配不当;B、C 项为错误表达,祈使句否定形式不用 “Not + 动词原形 / 动名词”,故选 D。
7. Don't worry about your mother's health, ______?
A. will you B. do you C. won't you D. don't you
【答案】A
【详解】反义疑问句中,前半句为否定祈使句 “Don't...”,后半句疑问部分用 “will you”(固定搭配)。B 项 “do you” 用于前半句为肯定陈述句;C 项 “won't you” 用于前半句为肯定祈使句;D 项 “don't you” 用于前半句为肯定陈述句,故选 A。
8. Let's go out and play football, ______?
A. will you B. won't you C. do you D. shall we
【答案】D
【详解】“Let's...” 开头的祈使句,反义疑问句用 “shall we”(包含说话者在内)。A 项 “will you” 用于 “Let us...”(不包含说话者);B、C 项与 “Let's” 搭配错误,故选 D。
9. ______ me an e-mail before you come to Hangzhou. I'll meet you at the airport.
A. Sending B. To send C. Send D. Sends
【答案】C
【详解】句中缺少谓语动词,后半句 “I'll meet you” 提示前半句为祈使句,用动词原形开头表示请求。A 项是动名词,不能作谓语;B 项是不定式,表目的,不符合语境;D 项是第三人称单数形式,主语不明确,故选 C。
10. ______ talk in the reading room.
A. Don't B. Not C. No D. Do
【答案】A
【详解】否定祈使句的结构为 “Don't + 动词原形”,表示 “不要做某事”(Don't talk 意为 “不要说话”)。B 项 “Not” 不能单独引导祈使句;C 项 “No” 后接动名词(如 No talking);D 项 “Do” 用于肯定祈使句表强调,与语境不符,故选 A。
二、完成句子:根据汉语提示完成句子(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
11. (不要在马路上玩耍),it's dangerous.
【答案】Don't play on the road
【解析】本题考查祈使句的否定形式,在动词原形前加 “Don't”,表示禁止或劝告。“玩耍” 译为 “play”,“在马路上” 译为 “on the road”。
12. (请沿这条街走) and you will find the subway station.
【答案】Please go along this street
【解析】祈使句中可加 “please” 使语气委婉,“沿…… 走” 用 “go along”,符合祈使句 “动词原形 + 其他” 的结构。
13. (记得带一把伞) when you go out. It's going to rain.
【答案】Remember to take an umbrella
【解析】“remember to do sth.”(记得做某事)用于祈使句,表达提醒,“带一把伞” 译为 “take an umbrella”。
14. (不要错过下一站),or you will have to walk back.
【答案】Don't miss the next stop
【解析】否定祈使句 “Dont + 动词原形”,“错过” 译为 “miss”,“下一站” 译为 “the next stop”,用于提醒不要出错。
15. (在第二个十字路口右转),and the bank is there.
【答案】Turn right at the second crossroads
【解析】祈使句表指令,“右转” 译为 “turn right”,“在第二个十字路口” 译为 “at the second crossroads”,符合指路场景的表达。
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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