【吉林专用】Unit 2 Transportation（Reading and Writing）-《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 2 Transportation （Reading and Writing）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 2 Transportation 一课一练（8） Reading and Writing 阅读理解：根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） A Bill from England is in New York now. He will have a meeting with some people from China. Australia and America in Peterson Building. But he doesn’t know where the building is. Now he is asking two men the way. “Excuse me, could you tell me the way to Peterson Building?” “Sure,” answers one of the men. “Go along this road and turn left at the third crossing, and then you can find it. You can get there in fifteen minutes. ” But the other man says. “There is a better way—take the No. 3 bus. It can take you to Peters Building. ” “Not Peters, but Peterson. ” says Bill. Then the two men say. “Oh, we’re sorry we don’t know. ” “Thank you all the same. I think I’ll take a taxi. ” Bill says. He knows that if he wants to know how to get to a place next time, he’d better ask a policeman. 1．Where is Bill now? A．In England B．In America C．In China D．In Australia 2．What will Bill do there? A．See his friends B．Visit a building. C．Have a meeting D．Meet a policeman 3．What do you think of the two men? A．Kind B．Clever C．Cool D．Boring 4．How will Bill go to Peterson Building? A．On foot B．By bus C．By subway D．By taxi 5．What’s the best title for the text? A．Peterson Building B．Bill and two men C．Asking the way D．Giving help 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。来自英国的比尔在纽约要去Peterson Building开会，因不知建筑位置向两个男人问路，两人给出不同指引，后发现说错建筑名表示不清楚，比尔决定打车前往，还意识到下次问路最好找警察。 【详解】 1．细节理解题。根据第一段“Bill from England is in New York now. (现在来自英国的比尔在纽约。)”可知，比尔在纽约，属于美国。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据第一段“He will have a meeting with some people from China, Australia and America in Peterson Building. (他将在 Peterson Building 和来自中国、澳大利亚、美国的一些人开会。)”可知，比尔将要去开会。故选C。 3．推理判断题。根据第二段和第三段““Excuse me, could you tell me the way to Peterson Building?”“Sure,” answers one of the men. (“打扰一下，你能告诉我去彼得森大楼怎么走吗？”“当然” 其中一个男人回答道。)”可知，两人一开始热心给比尔指路，发现说错后真诚道歉，体现出他们是友善的。故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据最后段““Thank you all the same. I think I’ll take a taxi.” Bill says. (“还是谢谢你。我想我会打车去。”比尔说。)”可知，比尔是打出租车去的Peterson Building。故选D。 5．主旨大意题。根据第一段“Now he is asking two men the way. (现在他正在向两个男人问路。)”可知，全文围绕比尔向两个男人“asking the way”的过程展开。故选C。 B Choosing the Best Way to Travel When planning a trip, choosing the right transportation is important. It can affect your time, cost and even the environment. For short distances (less than 3 kilometers), walking or riding a shared bike is a good choice. It's good for your health and doesn't cost anything. If the distance is between 3 and 10 kilometers, taking a bus or the subway is usually better. They are cheaper than taking a taxi and can avoid traffic jams. For long distances (more than 10 kilometers), taking a train or a plane is more efficient. Trains are often more comfortable than buses, and planes are the fastest but also the most expensive. No matter which way you choose, try to consider the environment. Using public transportation is better for the earth than driving a private car. 6.What is a good choice for a 2-kilometer trip? A. Taking a bus B. Riding a shared bike C. Taking the subway D. Taking a taxi 7.Why are buses and subways better than taxis for trips between 3 and 10 kilometers? A. They are faster B. They are more comfortable C. They are cheaper and avoid traffic jams D. They can carry more people 8.What does the underlined word "efficient" mean in the text? A. Slow B. Expensive C. Working well and quickly D. Comfortable 9.Which of the following is NOT true according to the text? A. Walking is good for health. B. Planes are the fastest for long trips. C. Taking a taxi is cheaper than taking a bus for short trips. D. Public transportation is better for the environment. 10.What is the author's advice when choosing transportation? A. Choose the fastest one B. Choose the cheapest one C. Consider the environment D. Choose the most comfortable one 【答案】6.B 7.C 8.C 9.C 10.C 【导语】本文是说明文，讲述规划旅行时选择合适交通方式的重要性，介绍不同距离（短、中、长 ）适用的交通方式，及选择时应考虑环境，推崇公共交通 。 【详解】 6.本题考查细节理解。根据文章第二段 “For short distances (less than 3 kilometers), walking or riding a shared bike is a good choice.” 可知 2 公里的短途旅行，骑共享单车是个好选择，故选 B。 7.本题考查细节理解。根据文章第二段 “If the distance is between 3 and 10 kilometers, taking a bus or the subway is usually better. They are cheaper than taking a taxi and can avoid traffic jams.” 可知对于 3 到 10 公里的行程，公交和地铁比出租车便宜且能避免交通堵塞，故选 C。 8.本题考查词义猜测。根据上下文 “For long distances (more than 10 kilometers), taking a train or a plane is more efficient. Trains are often more comfortable than buses, and planes are the fastest but also the most expensive.”，对于长距离旅行，火车和飞机相对更高效，结合飞机是最快的，可推测 “efficient” 意为 “高效的”，即工作得又好又快，故选 C。 9.本题考查细节理解。根据文章第二段 “They are cheaper than taking a taxi” 可知公交和地铁比出租车便宜，所以 C 选项 “对于短途旅行，出租车比公交便宜” 是错误的，故选 C。 10.本题考查细节理解。根据文章最后一段 “No matter which way you choose, try to consider the environment.” 可知作者建议选择交通方式时要考虑环境，故选 C。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 2 Transportation （Reading and Writing）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 2 Transportation 一课一练（8） Reading and Writing 阅读理解：根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） A Bill from England is in New York now. He will have a meeting with some people from China. Australia and America in Peterson Building. But he doesn’t know where the building is. Now he is asking two men the way. “Excuse me, could you tell me the way to Peterson Building?” “Sure,” answers one of the men. “Go along this road and turn left at the third crossing, and then you can find it. You can get there in fifteen minutes. ” But the other man says. “There is a better way—take the No. 3 bus. It can take you to Peters Building. ” “Not Peters, but Peterson. ” says Bill. Then the two men say. “Oh, we’re sorry we don’t know. ” “Thank you all the same. I think I’ll take a taxi. ” Bill says. He knows that if he wants to know how to get to a place next time, he’d better ask a policeman. 1．Where is Bill now? A．In England B．In America C．In China D．In Australia 2．What will Bill do there? A．See his friends B．Visit a building. C．Have a meeting D．Meet a policeman 3．What do you think of the two men? A．Kind B．Clever C．Cool D．Boring 4．How will Bill go to Peterson Building? A．On foot B．By bus C．By subway D．By taxi 5．What’s the best title for the text? A．Peterson Building B．Bill and two men C．Asking the way D．Giving help B Choosing the Best Way to Travel When planning a trip, choosing the right transportation is important. It can affect your time, cost and even the environment. For short distances (less than 3 kilometers), walking or riding a shared bike is a good choice. It's good for your health and doesn't cost anything. If the distance is between 3 and 10 kilometers, taking a bus or the subway is usually better. They are cheaper than taking a taxi and can avoid traffic jams. For long distances (more than 10 kilometers), taking a train or a plane is more efficient. Trains are often more comfortable than buses, and planes are the fastest but also the most expensive. No matter which way you choose, try to consider the environment. Using public transportation is better for the earth than driving a private car. 6.What is a good choice for a 2-kilometer trip? A. Taking a bus B. Riding a shared bike C. Taking the subway D. Taking a taxi 7.Why are buses and subways better than taxis for trips between 3 and 10 kilometers? A. They are faster B. They are more comfortable C. They are cheaper and avoid traffic jams D. They can carry more people 8.What does the underlined word "efficient" mean in the text? A. Slow B. Expensive C. Working well and quickly D. Comfortable 9.Which of the following is NOT true according to the text? A. Walking is good for health. B. Planes are the fastest for long trips. C. Taking a taxi is cheaper than taking a bus for short trips. D. Public transportation is better for the environment. 10.What is the author's advice when choosing transportation? A. Choose the fastest one B. Choose the cheapest one C. Consider the environment D. Choose the most comfortable one 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$