必修第三册 UNIT 5 THE VALUE OF MONEY（课件）-【创新方案】2026年高考英语一轮复习（人教版）

CONTENTS 目录 单元语基的晨读与默写 重点词汇的深化与拓展 主题表达的积淀与提高 Part 1 Part 2 Part 3 Part 1 单元语基的晨读与默写 [说明：晨读内容见《微时光背诵》分册。以下默写部分课前学生自主完成，检测评价晨读识记效果] 一、默写核心单词 1．________ pollution 塑料污染 2．win a ____ 赢得一场赌注 3．a scenic _____ 一个风景区 4．_____ to challenge myself 敢于挑战自我 5．_________ the start of school 推迟开学 6．________ to be found 哪里都找不到 plastic bet spot dare postpone nowhere 7．____ him warmly 热情地拥抱他 8．_______ our dreams 追求我们的梦想 9．the _____ of every citizen 每一位公民的义务 10．in the same ________ 以同样的方式 11．pull me ______ 把我拉到一边 12．have a slight ______ 愁眉不展 13．be very poor _______ 实际上很穷 hug pursue duty manner aside frown indeed 二、默写变形单词(依据语境提示写出单词的正确形式) base basis basic apologise apology ignore ignorant ignorance judge judgement patient patience indicate indication obligation obligated intend intention music musical musician hesitate hesitation eventual eventually options optional broad broaden normal abnormal will willing unwilling permit permission 三、默写重点短语 1．_____________　 　　　 在某事的基础上；根据某事 2．__________ 作为回报；作为回应 3．__________ 打个赌 4．________________ 事实上；其实；说真的 5．____________ 偶然地；意外地 6．____________ 说实话；坦率地说 on the basis of in return make a bet as a matter of fact by accident to be honest 7．_________________ 即将或正要(做某事) 8．________ 以防；以防万一 9．__________ 到……程度；在……程度上 10．________ 值班；值勤 11．___________ 既然那样；假使那样的话 12．__________________ 愿意或乐意做某事 be about to do sth. in case to ...extent on duty in that case be willing to do sth. 四、默写经典句式(完成句子) 1．About a month ago, I was sailing, and towards night I ________________________ to sea by a strong wind.大约一个月前，我开船出海，傍晚时，一阵大风把我刮到了海上。 2．___________ we've given you the letter. 所以我们才把信给你。 3．You would have to wait a long time to __________. 你得等很久才能拿到钱。 found myself carried out That's why get paid 重点词汇的深化与拓展 Part 2 一、自学区—重点词汇系统归纳 1．apologise vi.道歉；谢罪 |记|用|法|　 (1)apologise to sb.for (doing) sth. 因(做)某事向某人道歉 (2)apology n. 道歉 make an apology to sb.for sth. 因某事向某人道歉 accept one's apology 接受某人的道歉 owe sb.an apology 应向某人道歉 |学|写|作|　 (动作描写)Hearing what Nick said, Ricky lowered his head in shame, apologising to Nick for his selfish behavior. 听了尼克的话，里基羞愧地低下了头，为自己的自私行为向尼克道歉。 2．judge vt.& vi.评价；评判；判断 n．法官；审判员；裁判员 |记|用|法|　 (1)judge ...from/by ... 从……来判断…… judging by/from　 从……上看；根据……判断 as far as I can judge 据我判断；我认为 (2)judgement n. 判断 make a judgement 做出评价 |学|写|作|　 (邀请信)I'm writing to invite you to be a judge at our English Speech Contest to be held in our school on 15 June. 我写信邀请您担任6月15日在我们学校举办的英语演讲比赛的评委。 3．spot vt.看见；注意到；发现 n．地点；处所；斑点；污迹 |记|用|法|　 (1)spot ...doing sth.　　　 发现……正在做某事 be spotted with 散布；点缀 (2)on the spot 当场；立即；在现场 be/stand rooted to the spot　 呆/愣在原地 |学|写|作|　 (2022·新高考Ⅰ卷写作)I looked around and finally spotted David, who was standing by himself off to the side by a fence. 我环顾四周，终于发现了大卫，他独自站在栅栏旁。 4．patience n．耐心；忍耐力；毅力 |记|用|法|　 (1)have the patience to do sth. 有耐心做某事 with patience＝patiently 耐心地 out of patience 失去耐心；不耐烦 (2)patient adj. 有耐心的；能忍耐的 n. 病人 be patient with sb. 对某人有耐心 (3)impatient adj. 没有耐心的 |学|写|作|　 (建议信)Being a wildlife photographer requires good photography skills, knowledge of animal behaviour and a lot of patience. 作为一名野外动植物摄影师需要好的拍摄技巧，了解动物习性的知识和大量的耐心。 5．hesitate vi.犹豫；迟疑；顾虑 |记|用|法|　 (1)hesitate about/over (doing) ...　 对(做)……感到犹豫 hesitate to do sth. 迟疑做某事；不愿做某事 (2)hesitation n. 犹豫；迟疑 without hesitation 毫不犹豫地 |学|写|作|　 (话题写作之语言学习)If you are enthusiastic about English and have a sharp mind, please don't hesitate to join the debate team. 如果你对英语有热情，有一个敏锐的头脑，请毫不犹豫地加入辩论队。 6．permit vt.& vi.允许；准许；使有可能 |记|用|法|　 (1)permit sb.doing/to do sth. 允许某人做某事 sth.permitting ... ……许可的话(独立主格) (2)permission n． 准许；许可；批准；许可证 with/without permission 得到允许/未经允许 ask sb.for permission＝ask permission from sb. 请求某人许可 |学|写|作|　 (话题写作之活动介绍)Weather permitting, the competition to be held in our school stadium will begin at 2 p．m.and last for roughly 3 hours. 如果天气允许的话，在我们学校体育馆举行的比赛将于下午2点开始，持续约3个小时。 7．in return作为回报；作为回应 |记|用|法|　 (1)in return for　　　　　 作为……的交换/报答 (2)in turn 轮流；依次；反过来 by turns 轮流 take turns doing/to do sth.　 轮流做某事 |学|写|作|　 (感谢信)I deeply appreciate your help and I hope to have the opportunity to show you around Beijing in return for your kindness. 我非常感谢你的帮助，并且我希望有机会带你参观北京以回报你的好意。 二、自查区—语基过关自主评价 一、重点词汇精细练 1．apologise　 ①The headmaster demanded that you should apologise to her ____ your rudeness immediately. ②The little boy hung his head and mumbled an ________ (apologise) to his mother. for apology ③(情节描写)Terribly sorry for what I had done, I decided __________________________________________ and return the money.I gave the money back to him and he ___________________. 我对自己的所作所为感到非常抱歉，决定向他道歉并退还这笔钱。我把钱还给了他，而且他接受了我的道歉。 to apologise to him/to make an apology to him accepted my apology 2．judge　 ①_________(judge) from the delighted expression on his face, we knew that he was satisfied with the result. ②I can't make that decision for you; you will have to use your ___________(judge)． ③(主旨升华句)___________________, never ____________ _______________________, for true beauty comes from the inside. 我认为，永远不要以貌取人，因为真正的美来自内心。 Judging judgement As far as I can judge judge people from/by their appearance 3．spot　 ①On the way, we spotted a man ________(hold) a piece of paper that said, “Lost my job.Family to feed.” ②When the man was trying to break into the bank, he was caught by the police ___ the spot. ③We lay on the grass, staring at the night sky which ___________ _____ twinkling stars. 我们躺在草地上，凝视着繁星点点的夜空。 holding on was spotted with 4．patience　 ①Not only is _______________________________, but he is also willing to pay attention to our mental health.So he is the person I respect most. 我的英语老师不仅对我们有耐心，而且他也乐意关心我们的精神健康。因此他是我最尊敬的人。 my English teacher patient with us ②(2022·浙江1月高考写作)Aware that I was ________________ _________, my partner explained to me _____________________，“Only when ____________________________________ can we succeed.” Hearing that, I cast him a smile of gratitude.[补全语段] 意识到我失去了耐心，我的搭档耐心地向我解释：“只有当我们有耐心做我们的项目，我们才能成功。”听到他的话，我向他投去感激的笑容。 impatient/out of patience patiently/with patience we have the patience to do our project 5．hesitate 　 ①To be honest, I hesitated ____________ the option between the two universities. ②Please do not hesitate __________(contact) me if you have any query. ③无论你何时有麻烦，我都会毫不犹豫地帮助你。[一句多译] →Whenever you are in trouble, __________________________ _______.(hesitate) →Whenever you are in trouble, ___________________________ __________.(hesitation) about/over to contact I will not hesitate to do you a favour I will do you a favour without hesitation 6．permit　 ①The visitors are reminded that the museum doesn't permit __________(smoke)． ②If time permits, I do hope you will attend this year's music festival. →________________, I do hope you will attend this year's music festival.(用独立主格结构改写) smoking Time permitting ③(话题写作之学校生活)______________________________, you mustn‘t take your smartphone to the self-study room.Thus, if you do need one, you must __________________________________________ ___________________. 没有老师的许可，你绝不能带智能手机到自习室。因此，如果你的确需要一部智能手机，你必须请求老师许可。 Without the teacher's permission ask your teacher for permission/ask permission from your teacher 7．in return [选词填空(in turn/in return/in return for)] ①____________ your help, I'd like to invite you to spend the weekend with my family. ②I am always thinking that studying well is the only thing that I can do __________. ③As we all know, all theories come from practice and ________ serve practice. In return for in return in turn 二、易误词汇扫盲练 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．Sometimes, people don't like asking questions for fear of appearing stupid and _________(ignore)． 2．We stopped on the mountain pass to admire the _________ (scene)． 3．Silence can also be judgmental by ___________(indicate) favor or disfavor. ignorant scenery indicating 4．We have to believe that we can master any skill if we make an effort on a daily ______(base)． 5．If left untreated, the illness will __________(eventual) result in blindness. 6．With the _________(intend) of caring for the old, my classmates and I decided to visit the nursing home the next week. 7．According to Professor Johnson, we don't have to read the book if we don't want to, as it is ________(option)． basis eventually intention optional Ⅱ.语境辨义(写出或选出下列加蓝词的词性及含义) 1．He dialled, and spoke briefly to the duty officer. ________ 2．Special programmes of study are tailored to the needs of specific groups. ____________ 3．I'll bet they'll taste out of this world. _________ 4．(熟词生义)The plot to murder the king was uncovered. ________ n.值班 vt.专门制作 vt.敢说 n.阴谋 5．(一词多义·选填字母)scene A．n.场面　B．n.现场　C．n.(电影)镜头　D．n.景色 ①After we found a crazy-looking road that hung over a bunch of rocks, we decided to photograph the scene at sunset. ___ ②The movie opens with a scene in a New York apartment. ___ D C ③The scene was in a mess.People were jostling, arguing and complaining. ___ ④We see scenes of children learning to read at home or at school, with the book as a focus for relations between the generations. ___ B A Ⅲ.完成句子 1．Tom explained to me that ___________________________. 汤姆向我解释说他是意外丢了手机。 2．Only in this way can the public ___________________ the “Save Power and Reduce Carbon Dioxide” activity. 只有这样，公众才愿意加入到“节能减排”的活动中来。 3．He pocketed his pride, and said “Good morning” ___________ _________. 他收起自尊，礼貌地说了声“早上好”。 he lost his phone by accident be willing to join in in a polite manner 4．The teacher glanced at the dirty floor and asked ___________ ___________. 老师瞥了一眼脏地板，问今天谁值日。 5．_________________, he received an invitation from his boss to attend the party. 事实上，他收到了老板的邀请去参加聚会。 6．You might as well take a camera _______________________ _____________ of the beautiful scenery. 如果你想拍一些美丽风景的照片，你不妨带上相机。 who was on duty today As a matter of fact in case you want to take some photos 主题表达的积淀与提高 Part 3 一、学教材典句——写“亮”句子 句式　That/This/It is why ... 此结构意为“那/这就是……的原因”。 (1)本句式中why引导表语从句，表示结果。 (2)This/That/It is because ...意为“这/那是因为……”，because引导表语从句，表示原因。 (3)The reason why ...is/was that ...意为“……的原因是……”，why引导定语从句并在从句中作状语；that引导表语从句，表示原因。 |练|明|句|法|　(变换句式) ①Less is more.So we say: reduce things by half instead of doubling them. →Less is more._________________: reduce things by half instead of doubling them. ②Choose your own love and remain faithful to life, because Qixi carries its symbolic meaning. →______________ Qixi carries its symbolic meaning: choose your own love and remain faithful to life. This is why we say This is because ③I make the suggestion because making new friends is easy for you to adapt to the new school life. →________________________________________ making new friends is easy for you to adapt to the new school life. The reason why I make the suggestion is that |写|亮|句|子| ④(话题写作之传统文化)他们认为这是一年中月亮最圆、最亮的时候。那就是人们庆祝这个节日的原因。 They believe it is the time when the moon is at its fullest and brightest in the whole year. ____________________________________ ⑤(道歉信)我不能守约的原因是我在踢足球时受了重伤。 _____________________________________________ I got seriously injured while playing soccer. That's why people celebrate the festival. The reason why I can't keep the appointment is that ⑥(主旨升华句)无论贫富，我们都应该愿意为社会做点什么。这是因为给予是幸福的源泉。 Whether rich or poor, we should be happy to do something for society. ____________________________________________ This is because giving is the source of happiness. 二、建构语义场——写“活”语境 语境(一)　金钱的使用　 1．make a donation　　　　　捐献 2．pay rent/the bill 付房租/结账 3．pull out a dollar bill 掏出一美元 4．have no savings/money 没有存款/钱 5．add up to 总计为 6．be badly in need of money 急需用钱 7．spend all his money 花费他所有的钱 8．Every weekend, Will would mow his neighbours' lawns to earn a little money. 每个周末，威尔都会修剪邻居的草坪赚一点钱。 9．I make a budget for each week so that I decide how much I can spend, and what I can spend money on. 我每个星期都会做一个预算，以便于决定我能花多少钱，我能在什么方面花钱。 语境(二)　金钱的意义　 1．see her kind act as a big deal 把她的善举看得很重 2．feel so good to help others 帮助别人的感觉真好 3．realize his dream with money earned by himself 用他自己挣的钱实现他的梦想 4．It doesn't matter how much money she actually had with her. 她到底带了多少钱并不重要。 5．The one dollar had traded what he thought was more than a cap. 在他看来，这一美元换来的不仅仅是一顶帽子。 6．Two quarters wasn't much, but what mattered to us was the loving gesture my girls made. 即使两个25美分也不算多，但对我们来说，重要的是我的女儿们做出的充满爱的举动。 语境(三)　正确的金钱观　 1．pursue the real meaning of life　 追求生命的真正意义 2．treat money in a wise and proper way 用明智而恰当的方式对待金钱 3．judge the value of money 判断金钱的价值 4．wise money management 明智的金钱管理 5．avoid wasteful spending 避免浪费性消费 6．A proper attitude towards money helps us lead a balanced and happy life. 正确的金钱观有助于我们过上平衡和幸福的生活。 7．We should know the true value of money and not be obsessed with it. 我们应该知道金钱的真正价值，而不要对其痴迷。 三、即时微写作——写“美”语段 (一)应用单元所学完成语段——语境复现 Money is vital in our life.With money, we can①_________________ _____(被允许购买食物), clothes, books and so on.However, we mustn't ②______________________________________(从表面来判断金钱的价值)．③ _________________(事实上), money doesn't mean everything; be permitted to buy food judge the value of money from the surface As a matter of fact for example, money cannot buy health.If we attach too much importance to money, we cannot ④___________________________ (追求生命的真正意义)．⑤____________ (说实话), we ⑥________ __________________________________(应该用明智而恰当的方式对待金钱)．Only in this way can we enjoy life to the fullest. pursue the real meaning of life To be honest ought to treat money in a wise and proper way (二)对标单元主题创写语段——发展思维 中学生Jay，Mike和Tony家境穷困，只有Jay家有一辆破旧的自行车。一天他们三个在路上练习骑自行车时，拾到500美元，开始他们想占为己有，买三辆新的自行车。但后来思虑再三，还是决定把它交还给失主，于是他们一起到警察局希望警察能找到失主。警官对他们的诚实和品德印象深刻。 请你根据上述情节脉络及下面所给首句提示，写一个片段，描写三个男孩在拾金不昧的事迹后，再次来到警察局发生的故事。注意要有动作及心理描写。 When they got to the police station again, the police officer handed them a gift.　 参考范文： When they got to the police station again, the police officer handed them a gift. It was a gift certificate from the local bicycle shop for five hundred dollars. It turned out that the shop owner was moved, saying they had set a good example for others. And he gave the three boys the gift certificate as a reward for their honesty. The three boys were very excited, and grateful to the shop owner.They made a promise that they would do more good deeds in the future to give back to society. Then the three boys went to the bicycle shop together and bought the bikes they wanted. They rode their new bicycles to go home happily. UNIT 5 习题讲评 (一)—(二) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. $$