必修第三册 UNIT 3 DIVERSE CULTURES（课件）-【创新方案】2026年高考英语一轮复习（人教版）

CONTENTS 目录 单元语基的晨读与默写 重点词汇的深化与拓展 主题表达的积淀与提高 Part 1 Part 2 Part 3 Part 1 单元语基的晨读与默写 [说明：晨读内容见《微时光背诵》分册。以下默写部分课前学生自主完成，检测评价晨读识记效果] 一、默写核心单词 1．go __________　　　 　 往市中心去 2．make it a ________ 把它当作一项任务 3．shortly ___________ 不久之后 4．_____ a solution 寻求解决办法 5．in the ________ below 在下面的图表中 6．put my ________ away 收好我的刊物 7．_____ a major breakthrough 宣称一项重大突破 downtown mission afterwards seek diagram journal claim 8．a ______ of pictures 一系列图片 9．a narrow ________ 死里逃生 10．_____ up the quilt 叠被子 11．a ______ meal 一顿大餐 12．________ change 气候变化 13．in a _____ tone 用一种温柔的语气 14．accumulate the ________ 积累材料 series escape fold super climate mild material 二、默写变形单词(依据语境提示写出单词的正确形式) diverse diversity fortune fortunate admit admission definite indefinite definitely occur occurrence history historical historic earn earnings select selection minor minority finance financial poet poems poetry poison poisonous settle settlement suit suitable contain container 三、默写重点短语 1．________　　 　 　　　　(朝……)前进；(向……)去 2．________________ 寻找成功致富之路；闯世界 3．_____________ 谋生 4．____________ 导致；引起 5．_________ 一系列或一连串(事件) head to seek one's fortune earn a living bring about series of 6．___________ 除了……外(还)；此外 7．___________ 变成；成为 8．_________________ 仅举几例 9．______________ 第一手；亲自 apart from turn into to name but a few (at) first hand 四、默写经典句式(完成句子) 1．However, some survived these terrible times, and today ______ _______________________________ in California than in any other state of America. 然而，有些人挺过了这段可怕的时期，如今居住在加州的印第安人比居住在美国其他任何一个州的都多。 there are more Native Americans living 2．____________________________________________________ then turned into a centre for Chinese culture. 早先作为中国移民的住宅区的地方后来变成了中华文化的中心。 3．The majority of residents in Chinatown are still ethnic Chinese, ________________________________________. 如今唐人街的绝大多数居民依旧是华人，他们中很多人英语说得并不流利。 What started as a residential area for Chinese immigrants many of whom do not speak English fluently 重点词汇的深化与拓展 Part 2 一、自学区—重点词汇系统归纳 1．fortune n．机会；运气；命运；大笔的钱 |记|用|法|　 (1)try/seek one's fortune　　 碰运气；闯世界 make a/one's fortune 发财 (2)fortunate adj. 幸运的 be fortunate to do sth. 有幸做某事 (3)fortunately adv. 幸运地 |学|写|作|　 (2023·新高考Ⅰ卷写作)Next morning, I was fortunate enough to be invited to a simple but impressive award presentation ceremony. 第二天早上，我很幸运地被邀请参加一个简单但令人印象深刻的颁奖典礼。 2．admit vi.& vt.承认vt.准许进入(或加入) |记|用|法|　 (1)admit that ... 承认…… admit ...to be ... 承认……为/是…… admit doing/having done sth.　 承认做过某事 (2)be admitted into/to 被录取；被录用 be admitted to hospital 住院 (3)admission n. 准许进入；承认；入场费 |学|写|作|　 (心理描写)I felt very distressed and I couldn't admit to my parents that I found the course very difficult. 我感到非常苦恼，我无法向父母承认我觉得这门课程很难。 3．occur vi.发生；出现 |记|用|法|　 (1)sth.occurs to sb. 某人突然想到某事 It occurs to sb.that ... 某人突然想到…… It occurs to sb.to do sth. 某人突然想到做某事 (2)occurrence n. 发生；出现 名师指津：(1)occur没有被动语态，不用于进行时。occur作谓语时，不能用人作主语。(2)表示“某人突然想到……”的常用句型还有：It strikes/hits sb.that ...等。 |学|写|作|　 (心理描写)It occurred to her that she could make money by selling her art.It was a moment of pure happiness when she realized she could follow her passion and earn a living at the same time. 她突然想到她可以通过出售她的艺术品来赚钱。当她意识到她可以追随自己的激情，同时又能谋生时，那是一个纯粹的快乐时刻。 4．escape vi.& vt.逃走；逃脱；避开 vt.被忘掉；被忽视 n．逃跑；逃脱；解脱 |记|用|法|　 (1)escape from　 　 　　 从……逃脱；从……逃跑 escape (doing) sth. 避开(做)某事 escape being done sth. 逃避(被)做某事 (2)a narrow escape 死里逃生 |学|写|作|　 (心理描写)Yesterday, I came across my former classmate, but his name escaped me, which made me embarrassed. 昨天，我遇到了我以前的同学，但我忘了他的名字，这让我很尴尬。 5．bring about导致；引起 |记|用|法|　 bring up　　　　 抚养；培养；教育；提出；呕吐 bring in 引进；获利；赚得 bring out 出版；使显现；使表现出 bring down 使倒下；减少；降低 bring back 把……带回来；使回忆起；使恢复 |学|写|作|　 (2022·浙江1月高考写作)From this experience, I truly understand that geographical separation does not necessarily bring about cultural conflicts. 从这次经历中，我真正理解到，地理分隔不一定会带来文化冲突。 二、自查区—语基过关自主评价 一、重点词汇精细练 1．fortune　 (人物介绍)John's hard work and determination allowed him to ①_______________ in the business world.He ②_______________ _______ by starting his own company and taking calculated risks.He ③____________________ supportive mentors and a strong network. ④_____________, his efforts paid off, and he achieved great success in his career.[补全语段] make his fortune tried/sought his fortune was fortunate to have Fortunately 约翰的勤奋和决心使他在商业界发了财。他通过创办自己的公司并且甘心冒险闯世界。他有幸拥有支持他的导师和强大的人脉。幸运的是，他的努力得到了回报，而且他在事业上取得了巨大的成功。 2．admit　 ①It is said that __________(admit) to the concert is ￡5 and as a result, I determine to enjoy it. ②Afterwards, he had to admit __________________(put) some mushrooms in the soup. ③Learning that you ________________________ Peking University, I am writing to offer my sincere congratulations to you. 得知你已被北京大学录取，我写信真诚地祝贺你。 admission putting/having put have been admitted into/to ④The upcoming Chinese speech contest _____________________ _______ for foreigners to improve their oral Chinese. 即将到来的汉语演讲比赛被认为是外国人提高汉语口语的一个好机会。 is admitted to be a good chance 3．occur　 ①It never occurred ___ me that the basketball team of my school would be defeated in the final. ②Earthquakes are an unusual __________(occur) in England but are not totally unknown. to occurrence ③他突然想到Bernard可以通过卖爆米花赚钱。[一句多译] →An idea ____________________________ Bernard could make some money by selling popcorn. →It ____________________________ Bernard could make some money by selling popcorn. occurred to/hit/struck him that occurred to/hit/struck him that 4．escape　 ①They never escape _______(take) the responsibility for their own behavior. ②The woman managed _____________________ with her baby, extremely terrified and exhausted. 这名妇女带着她的孩子从火中逃了出来，她极度恐惧和疲惫。 ③At last, we ___________________, fortunately ______________ _____ by the hungry polar bear. 最后，我们九死一生，幸运地没有被那头饥饿的北极熊伤害到。 taking to escape from the fire had a narrow escape escaping being hurt 5．bring about(用bring的相关短语补全语段) (话题写作之教育)The new educational program aims to ①______ _______ positive changes in the students' learning experience.It focuses on ②____________ their creativity and critical thinking skills.The program also ③_________ guest speakers and experts to inspire and motivate the students.Through various activities, it ④__________ the best in each student.The program's success will ⑤___________ barriers to education and ⑥___________ hope for a brighter future. bring about bringing up brings in brings out bring down bring back 这个新的教育项目旨在带来学生学习经验的积极变化。它着重培养学生的创造力和批判性思维能力。该项目还邀请了客座讲师和专家来激发和激励学生。通过各种活动，它能够使每个学生表现得特别出色。该项目的成功将消除教育障碍，为更光明的未来带来希望。 二、易误词汇扫盲练 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．Plastic will give off __________(poison) gases when burned. 2．He didn't want to bother her with his _________(finance) problems on their vacation. 3．___________ (history) buildings are both attractive and important, and they are valuable property to the city. poisonous financial Historical 4．My boss handed me an envelope, which __________(definite) added to my anxiety at that moment. 5．At this meeting, only a _________(minor) of people were in favour of the plan. 6．The children will be off to Nanjing to take part in the ________(poet) competition tomorrow. 7．The only hobby I had was to lose myself in the small _________ (collect) of books my father had left us. definitely minority poetry collection 8．I tried to open the front door of the house, but some ____________(construct) material had fallen across the door. 9．The _________(select) process is based on rigorous tests of competence and experience. 10．An official was sent to settle the problem but different opinions of two sides destroyed all the hopes of a peaceful ___________ (settle)． construction selection settlement Ⅱ.语境辨义(写出或选出下列加蓝词的词性及含义) 1．All of these relationships provided material for his stories and poems. _________ 2．(熟词生义)When you meet him, you must try to contain your anger！ _________ 3．(一词多义)It suits the audience and the purpose and gets the job done. _______________ n.素材 v.抑制 v.满足……需要 4．(一词多义·选填字母)settle A．v.定居；安顿 　　B．v.解决　 　C．v.最终确定 D．v.(使)平静下来；安静下来　　　 E．v.降落；停留 ①Both sides committed themselves to settling the dispute peacefully. ___ ②With no one living in it for weeks, dust has settled on everything in the house. ___ B E ③I tried to settle the crying baby down, but in vain. ___ ④It's all settled — we're leaving on the nine o'clock plane. ___ ⑤Luo Yan and his wife and son have settled in the big city, far away from their hometown. ___ D C A 5．(一词多义·选填字母)claim A．vt.宣称　 B．vt.索取　 C．n.要求　 D．vt.认领　 E．vt.夺走 ①You can claim your money back if the goods are damaged. ___ ②If the owner doesn't claim the dog in 48 hours，you can apply for adoption. ___ B D ③Heart disease is the biggest killer, claiming 180,000 lives per year. ___ ④The company claims that their product can make you slim without dieting. ___ ⑤He repeatedly pushed forward his own claim. ___ E A C Ⅲ.完成句子 1．During the interview, the reporter ___________________________. 在采访中，记者问了我一连串的问题。 2．During that time, some artists ___________________________ _________. 在那个时期，一些艺术家靠卖画谋生。 3．__________________________, I took an active part in English Corner and other after-class English activities. 除了英语课，我还积极参加英语角和其他课外英语活动。 asked me a series of questions earned a living by selling their paintings Apart from the English class 4．Since Mary was too weak to move, I carried her on my back, ____________________. 由于玛丽太虚弱而不能动，我把她背在背上，朝学校走去。 5．They allow visitors who have never been to China to ____________ __________________________________. 它们让从未到过中国的游客亲身体验中国传统文化。 6．It was not long before they left their village to __________________ ____________ during the gold rush. 没过多久，他们就在淘金热的时候离开了村子，到南方去碰碰运气。 heading to the school experience traditional Chinese culture first hand try/seek their fortune in the South 主题表达的积淀与提高 Part 3 一、学教材典句——写“亮”句子 句式　“不定代词/数词/名词/形容词的最高级＋of＋关系代词”引导定语从句 (1)常见形式：most/both/all/none/some/several/a few/many/more/ the largest/ ...of which/whom。 (2)关系代词：指人时用whom，指物时用which。 (3)“the＋n.＋of＋which”结构一般可以与“whose＋n.”互换。 |练|明|句|法|　(变换句式) ①The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, and most of them are beyond our control. →The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, ________________ beyond our control. ②There are one hundred people present at the meeting, and thirty of them are foreigners. →There are one hundred people present at the meeting, ________ __________ foreigners. most of which are thirty of whom are ③I have made friends with the exchange students in our school, and many of them often have a heart-to-heart talk with me. →I have made friends with the exchange students in our school, ________________________ a heart-to-heart talk with me. many of whom often have |写|亮|句|子| ④(活动介绍)我们学校将组织两条到北京的旅游线路，这两条线路都非常迷人。 Our school will organize two travel routes to Beijing, _______________ ______________________. ⑤(环境描写)风景如画的村庄坐落在山谷中，周围是郁郁葱葱的青山，大部分都被鲜艳的野花覆盖，创造出令人叹为观止的美景。 The picturesque village is located in a valley surrounded by lush green mountains,_____________________________________________, creating breathtaking scenery. both of which are more than fascinating most of which are covered with bright wildflowers ⑥(活动介绍)来自不同年级的老师和学生也加入了进来，尽管天气炎热，道路崎岖，他们都成功地到达了目的地。 Joining in it were teachers and students from different grades, ______________________ the destination successfully despite the burning heat and the rough road. all of whom made it to 二、建构语义场——写“活”语境 语境(一)　饮食文化　 1．diverse cuisine　　　　　　 多样化美食 2．culinary traditions 烹饪传统 3．food preferences 饮食偏好 4．experience a real taste of China 体验到正宗的中国味 5．The traditional Chinese diet culture emphasizes balance, variety, and moderation. 中国传统饮食文化强调均衡、多样化和适度。 6．The diversity of cuisine reflects the rich cultural heritage of a country. 饮食的多样性反映了一个国家丰富的文化遗产。 语境(二)　传统文化　 1．Confucius and Confucianism　　 孔子与儒家思想 2．traditional Chinese herbal medicine　 传统中草药 3．carry forward national culture 弘扬民族文化 4．appreciate traditional Chinese culture 欣赏中国传统文化 5．The traditional dance of China's ethnic minorities is lively and expressive, often performed during festivals and celebrations. 中国少数民族的传统舞蹈生动活泼，富有表现力，经常在节日和庆典期间上演。 6．The activity mainly consists of three parts：listening to the lecture, discussion and Confucius classics recitation. 本次活动主要由听讲座、讨论和诵读孔子经典三部分组成。 语境(三)　文化特色　 1．be fascinated by　 　 　　 被……迷住；着迷于 2．be of great importance 非常重要 3．a centre for art, music, and food 艺术、音乐和美食中心 4．offer a unique range of souvenirs, goods, and clothing 出售各式特色纪念品、货物和衣服 5．As a tourist city, Xi'an has many famous historic spots. 作为一个旅游城市，西安有许多著名的历史景点。 6．Among them, Teng Wang Pavilion, famous since the Tang Dynasty, is a must-see. 其中，自唐朝以来就闻名的滕王阁是必看的景点。 语境(四)　多元文化　 1．real mix of cultures　　 真正的文化融合 2．experience authentic France culture 感受真正的法国文化 3．the historical changes 历史变迁 4．include lots of Chinese architecture 融入诸多中国建筑风格 5．bring about a sense of unity 带来一种团结的感觉 6．have a better understanding of 对……有更好的理解 7．The Chinatown in San Francisco is the biggest in America, and also the oldest.It is a very popular tourist draw that receives more visitors each year than even the Golden Gate Bridge. 旧金山的唐人街在全美规模最大、历史最为悠久，是一个炙手可热的旅游景点，每年接待的游客甚至比金门大桥还多。 8．These days, Portsmouth Square is a great place for visitors to see traditional Chinese culture in real life, such as games of Chinese chess, and people practising tai chi. 如今，花园角广场已经成为游客的一个好去处，可以欣赏现实生活里的中国传统文化，如中国象棋和打太极拳的人们。 三、即时微写作——写“美”语段 (一)应用单元所学完成语段——语境复现 The First Traditional Chinese Cultural Festival Last Sunday, our school held “The First Traditional Chinese Cultural Festival” in the school art gallery, aiming to raise students' awareness of ① ____________________________________(欣赏中国传统文化)． appreciating traditional Chinese culture First of all, many traditional Chinese art works ②_____________ _____________(入选参展), including Chinese paintings and calligraphy, ③_________________(仅举几例)．Besides, there were famous artists to show how to make fantastic paper-cutting works.Through the activity, students can not only ④____________ _________________(对……有更好的理解)traditional Chinese culture but also⑤ _____________________(亲身体验)．Some exchange students even fell in love with traditional Chinese culture at first sight! were selected for exhibition to name but a few have a better understanding of experience it first hand (二)对标单元主题创写语段——发展思维 “我”一直对法国文化充满向往，努力学习法语和法国知识。梦想有一天能亲身感受。机会终于来临，学校有去法国做交换生的名额，“我”积极准备，凭借优异表现获得了资格。 请你根据上述情节脉络及下面所给首句提示，写一个片段，描写“我”得知被选为法国交换生后的感受、学习经历及对结束这次法国之行的不舍之情。注意要有神态描写和心理描写。 I still remember the time when I was fortunate to be selected as an exchange student in France. 参考范文： I still remember the time when I was fortunate to be selected as an exchange student in France.When getting the news, I was so overwhelmed with excitement that I was close to tears.In this country, I had a very pleasant time, experiencing authentic France culture first hand and making a lot of great friends.However，as the saying goes, all good things come to an end.Even so, when thinking about the moment，tears would roll down my cheeks.When the day really came，I almost broke down.Eyes watery，I finally picked up myself，gathered my courage and determined to say goodbye to all my friends in Paris. UNIT 3 习题讲评 (一)—(二) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. $$