精品解析：湖南省邵阳市武冈市2024-2025学年七年级下学期7月期末考试英语试题

2025年上学期期末考试试卷七年级英语 注意事项: 1. 本试卷考试时量100分钟, 满分100分; 2. 答卷前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上; 3. 请将答案填写在答题卡上, 写在本试卷上无效, 请勿折叠答题卡, 答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸, 保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁。 第一部分 听力技能（共两节, 满分20分） 第一节 听下面 5 段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与你所听内容相符的选项。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题, 每小题1分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s Jack doing now? A. Walking to school. B. Sleeping. C. Taking classes. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Jack always gets up at seven o’clock, but it’s eight o’clock now and he is still sleeping. B: Don’t worry. It’s Sunday today. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s the weather like today? A. Cold. B. Hot. C. Windy. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: It’s so cold today. I just want to stay at home and lie in bed. B: Me too. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the sign say? A. No Parking! B. No Eating! C. No Smoking! 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Look at that sign over there. I wonder what it means? B: It says “No smoking”. We should follow the rule. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did Peter and Amy do last weekend? A They watched TV. B. They played soccer. C. They did their homework. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What did you do last weekend Peter? B: I watch TV with Amy in her house. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where will Lucy go this weekend? A. To the museum. B. To the cinema. C. To the park. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi Lucy, what will you do this weekend? B: I’ll go to the park with my sister. 第二节 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。（共15小题, 每小题1分） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6. Where will Tom go this weekend? A. To the park. B. To the zoo. C. To the library. 7. What time will they meet? A. At 8:30 a.m. B. At 9:00 a.m. C. At 9:30 a.m. 【答案】6. B 7. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi Tom, what will you do this weekend? B: I’ll go to the zoo with my brother. Do you want to join us? A: Sure. B: Let’s meet at 9 a.m at the zoo gate. A: OK. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8. What activity will the boy and Lily join? A. A school concert. B. A sports meeting. C. A painting competition. 9. What does Lily need to bring for the activity? A. A guitar. B. A notebook. C. Sports shoes. 10. Where will they meet before the activity? A. At the music room. B. At the classroom. C. At the school hall gate. 【答案】8. A 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi Lily, will you join the school concerts next Friday? B: Yes, I need to play the guitar. What about you? A: I’ll sing a song. Do you know when we should arrive? B: The concert starts at 2:30 p.m., so let’s meet at two p.m. A: OK. Where shall we meet? At the music room? B: No, at the school hall gate. A: See you then. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 11. What did Sam have for breakfast today? A. Noodles and milk. B. An egg and bread. C. Bread and juice. 12. What does Sam prefer for breakfast? A. Bread. B. Noodles. C. Eggs. 13. Where and when will Amy and Sam meet tomorrow? A. At the park at 7:00 a.m. B. At the school gate at 7:30 a.m. C. At the school canteen at 7:30 a.m. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi Sam, what did you have for breakfast today? B: I had an egg and some bread. How about you? A: I ate noodles. B: Do you prefer bread or noodles for breakfast? A: I like bread better. But my mom says noodles are healthy. B: Maybe we can try both tomorrow Let’s meet at the school canteen at 7:30 a.m.. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 14. How was the weather when Linda was on vacation? A. Sunny and warm. B. Cold and windy. C. Sunny but not warm. 15. Where did Linda go on her vacation? A. She went swimming. B. She watched TV at home. C. She went to climb mountains. 16. Did John have a good time on vacation? A. No, he didn’t. B. Yes, he did. C. Yes, because the weather was fine. 【答案】14. A 15. C 16. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi Linda, where did you go for your school trip? B: I went to the mountains. A: How was the weather? B: It was sunny and warm, and you, John? Where did you go? A: I stayed at home and the weather was terrible. It was cold and windy. It was really boring. B: What a pity! You know, it’s a good sport to climb mountains and of course I felt very tired after climbing mountains. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17. Where does Gina live? A. In Changsha. B. In Wugang. C. In Shaoyang. 18. How old is Gina’s grandmother? A. 78. B. 66. C. 75. 19. How did Gina go to visit her grandparents? A. By bus. B. By train. C. By car. 20. What did Gina do on Saturday? A. Fed chickens. B. Went fishing. C. Milked the cows. 【答案】17. B 18. C 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【原文】My name is Gina. I’m 12 years old. I live with my parents in Wugang. I went to visit my grandparents last weekend. My grandmother is 75 years old. And then my grandfather is 78 years old. They live in the countryside. I went there by bus. It took me one hour and a half to get there. It was sunny on Saturday. I went fishing with my grandfather. It was interesting. On Sunday, the weather was rainy. So I didn’t go out. I watched TV and talked with my grandparents. I also helped my grandmother cook lunch. It was delicious. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 共15小题, 满分30分） 第一节 阅读下面材料, 从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中, 选出最佳选项。（共11小题, 每小题2分） A There are about 300 Asian (亚洲的) elephants in China now. They’re in great danger, so we should learn more about Asian elephants to protect them better. Weight: 2,300 to 4,600 kg. Height (高度): 261cm to 289cm. Look: Large ears, small eyes and a long trunk. Trunk: They use trunks to drink water, get food or make a sound. Food: They don’t eat meat. They eat about 390 kinds of plants. 21. How many Asian elephants are there in China now? A. About 300. B. About 261. C. About 390. 22. What do Asian elephants use their trunks for? A. To sleep. B. To run faster. C. To drink water. 23. Do Asian elephants eat meat? A. Yes they do. B. No, they don’t. C. I don’t know. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了亚洲象。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are about 300 Asian (亚洲的) elephants in China now.”可知，现在大约有300头亚洲象生活在中国。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They use trunks to drink water, get food or make a sound.”可知，它们用象鼻喝水、获取食物或发出声音。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They don’t eat meat.”可知，它们不吃肉。故选B。 B During the Chinese Lunar New Year, actress Jia Ling became very popular on social media. People were surprised because she lost 50 kilograms while making her movie Yolo. This made many start talking about living a healthy life. On Weibo, people talked a lot about Jia’s weight loss. They thought maybe it was time to form better habits, especially during the Spring Festival. Li Qiaoya, a movie fan who goes to the gym to lose weight, said, “Her success is so encouraging. Her movie is really good.” Li also felt bad for eating too much during the festival. Before, Jia was famous for her funny acting and moving performances. When she showed her new look on the Internet after losing weight, her fans were surprised. She looked great with a clear jawline (下颌线) and a bright smile. Jia said Yolo isn’t about boxing (拳击) or losing weight. It’s a warm story about “learning to love yourself”. But not everyone thinks Jia’s weight loss plan was good. For the movie role, she first gained (增加) 20 kilograms and then lost 50 kilograms in just six months. Jiang Chong, an expert (专家), said, “Losing so much weight so fast is difficult for both the body and mind. Not everyone can do it.” 24. How much weight did Jia Ling lose for the movie Yolo ? A. 20 kilograms. B. 30 kilograms. C. 50 kilograms. 25. Why did Jia Ling gain 20 kilograms first? A. For the movie role. B. Because she was too thin. C. Because she liked eating a lot. 26. The underlined words “gym” in second paragraph mean “_________” in Chinese. A. 教室 B. 健身房 C. 公园 27. What did Jiang Chong say about Jia’s weight loss? A. It was easy for everyone. B. It was only a physical challenge. C. It was difficult for both body and mind. 【答案】24. C 25. A 26. B 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了演员贾玲在拍摄电影《热辣滚烫》期间增重20公斤后又减重50公斤的经历，以及由此引发的公众对健康生活的讨论。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“People were surprised because she lost 50 kilograms while making her movie Yolo.”可知，贾玲为电影减重50公斤。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“For the movie role, she first gained (增加) 20 kilograms…”可知，贾玲增重是为了电影角色需求。故选A。 【26题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第二段“Li Qiaoya, a movie fan who goes to the gym to lose weight…”并结合选项可知，减肥的场所应是“健身房”，所以“gym”意思是“健身房”。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Losing so much weight so fast is difficult for both the body and mind.”可知，短时间内快速减重对身心都很困难。故选C。 C Many people play sports, but only a few become professional athletes (职业运动员). If you won’t be a sports star in the future, why keep playing? Why practice every day? Why push yourself until you feel sore the next morning? Wouldn’t it be better to focus only on studying? Actually, there are many good reasons to play sports. First, playing sports is a great way to exercise, which will help you stay healthy and strong. When you exercise, your body makes endorphins (内啡肽) to give you more energy and make you feel happier. Second, sports teach you important skills. You learn how to talk and work with others as a team. You also show respect to your coaches, teammates, and players from other teams. Many studies show that kids who play sports stay out of trouble. Why? Because sports teach us how to obey the rules that is important for us to be succeed. Finally, playing sports gets you outdoors. Today, many people spend too much time watching TV or playing video games. When you play sports, you can go outside, enjoy the sunshine, and breathe fresh air. These things are good for you. Maybe you’re not going to become a sports professional, but that doesn’t matter. Playing sports will help you become a great and happy person. 28. Why should we exercise? A. To stay healthy and strong. B. To watch more TV. C. To play video games better. 29. Which is NOT true about “endorphins”? A. Our body can make it. B. They give us more energy. C. They are a kind of food. 30. What does the underlined word “sore” mean in Chinese? A. 酸痛的 B. 高兴的 C. 饥饿的 31. Which title is the best for this passage? A. Why You Should Play Sports B. How to Become a Sports Star C. Stop Playing Sports Now 【答案】28. A 29. C 30. A 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要阐述了即使不成为职业运动员，坚持运动仍然对健康、社交和身心发展有重要意义。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“First, playing sports is a great way to exercise, which will help you stay healthy and strong.”可知，运动是锻炼的好方式，能帮助你保持健康和强壮。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“your body makes endorphins… give you more energy and make you feel happier”可知，身体产生内啡肽，提供能量并提升情绪。由此可知，内啡肽是身体分泌的物质，而非食物。故选C。 【30题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段“push yourself until you feel sore the next morning”可知，此处描述过度锻炼后次日早晨的感觉。结合选项及运动常识可推断，“sore”意思是“酸痛的”。故选A。 【31题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕“非职业运动员坚持运动的意义”展开，列举健康、社交技能等益处。选项A“为什么你应该运动”最贴合主旨。故选A。 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 The school bus usually arrives on time. So it’s a good idea to arrive at the bus stop at least five minutes early. When waiting, be sure to stay in the safe area and never step into the street to look for the bus. Remember, the bus stop is not a playground. ____32____ Because you may fall and get hurt. When the school bus arrives, be careful when you are around the school bus. If you drop something near the school bus, the safe thing is to tell the driver first. ____33____ Because the driver may not see you. Always wait until the bus comes to a full stop. When the door opens and the driver says it’s safe to get on or off, line up and don’t push anyone. You can hold the handrails (扶手) so that you won’t fall down. ____34____ Never put your head, hands, or any part of your body out of the window. Some students may leave their bags in the bus aisle (过道), but this is not safe. Sometimes there’s an emergency (紧急情况), like an accident (事故) or a fire. ____35____ A. Don’t play or run after others. B. Also never walk behind the school bus. C. Don’t talk to the bus driver when he drives. D. Having a clear aisle is very important for saving lives. E. There are some things you should watch out for during the bus ride. 【答案】32. A 33. B 34. E 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕校车安全展开。 【32题详解】 根据“the bus stop is not a playground”和“Because you may fall and get hurt”可知，前文表示车站不是操场，后文解释因可能摔倒受伤，此处需补充在车站不能做的危险行为。A选项“别玩耍或追跑”符合题意。故选A。 【33题详解】 根据“If you drop something near the school bus, the safe thing is to tell the driver first”和“Because the driver may not see you”可知，前文表示物品掉在校车附近，要先告知司机，后文解释因司机可能看不到你，此处需填另一个校车周边的危险行为。B选项“也别走到校车后”符合题意。故选B。 【34题详解】 根据“Never put your head... out of the window”可知，后文关于乘车时别把身体探出窗外等注意事项，此句应总起乘车过程的安全要点。E选项“乘车时有些事要注意”符合题意。故选E。 【35题详解】 根据“Some students may leave their bags in the bus aisle (过道), but this is not safe. Sometimes there’s an emergency (紧急情况)”可知，前文表示书包放过道不安全，有时会发生紧急情况，此处需说明道畅通的重要性。D选项“过道畅通对救命很重要”符合题意。故选D。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节, 共20小题, 满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分15分） Join the Volunteer Team! Do you want to do something ____36____ for others? Becoming a volunteer might be the best idea for you. Volunteers use their free time to help those in need without asking for money. In our city, many students work as volunteers during weekends. Some go to old people’s homes. They help clean the rooms, ____37____ delicious food, and chat with the old people there. Others choose to work at ____38____ shelters. They feed cute animals, walk the dogs, and make sure the animals are happy. During national holidays, volunteers often organize activities for children. They teach them how to draw pictures, play games, and ____39____ English songs. Some volunteers also help ____40____ the local parks. They pick up trash (垃圾) and plant new trees. Volunteering is not only about giving. Volunteers can ____41____ a lot from it. They learn how to talk with different people and work in a team. They also ____42____ new friends. When volunteers see the ____43____ on others’ faces, they feel really happy and proud. If you want to ____44____ a volunteer, you can start by finding an area that interests you. Then, you can join a volunteer team and start helping others. Let’s work together to make the world a ____45____ place! 36. A. good B. bad C. easy 37. A. eat B. buy C. cook 38. A. plant B. animal C. food 39. A. sing B. write C. read 40. A. build B. visit C. clean 41. A. give B. learn C. forget 42. A. make B. lose C. miss 43. A. tears B. smiles C. worry 44. A. see B. meet C. be 45. A. worse B. better C. bigger 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. C 41. B 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了志愿者的工作内容和意义，鼓励人们加入志愿者团队帮助他人，同时也能从中学习和成长。 【36题详解】 句意：你想为别人做些好事吗？ good好的；bad坏的；easy容易的。根据“Becoming a volunteer might be the best idea for you”可知，志愿者为别人做好的事情。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：他们帮助打扫房间、烹饪美味的食物，并与那里的老人聊天。 eat吃；buy买；cook烹饪。根据“They help clean the rooms”和“delicious food”可知，志愿者要帮助老人烹饪美味的食物。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：其他人选择在动物收容所工作。 plant植物；animal动物；food食物。根据“They feed cute animals, walk the dogs, and make sure the animals are happy.”可知，动物收容所要喂动物和遛狗等。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：志愿者们教孩子们如何画画、玩游戏和唱英文歌曲。 sing唱；write写；read读。根据“English songs”可知，此处指教孩子们唱歌。故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：一些志愿者还帮助清理当地公园 build建造；visit参观；clean清理。根据“They pick up trash (垃圾) and plant new trees.”可知，在公园里捡垃圾是在清理公园。故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：志愿者也能从中学习很多。 give给予；learn学习；forget忘记。根据“They learn how to talk with different people and work in a team.”可知，志愿者也能从志愿工作中学到团队合作和沟通，强调学习收获。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：他们还能结交新朋友。 make结交；lose失去；miss错过。根据“new friends”可知，此处介绍的是志愿者的收获，包括交新朋友。make new friends“交新朋友”。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：当志愿者看到他人脸上的笑容时，他们会感到快乐和自豪。 tears眼泪；smiles笑容；worry担忧。根据“they feel really happy and proud.”可知，看到别人的笑容，志愿者会开心和自豪。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：如果你想成为一名志愿者，你可以从找到感兴趣的领域开始。 see看见；meet遇见；be成为。根据“Becoming a volunteer might be the best idea for you.”和“a volunteer”可知，此处指成为志愿者。故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：让我们一起努力让世界变得更美好！ worse更糟的；better更好的；bigger更大的。根据“Let’s work together”可知，一起努力的目的是让世界更美好。故选B。 语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或者括号内单词的适当形式。 In our country, different places have different ____46____. In Heilongjiang, the weather is always very cold in winter and hot in summer. ____47____ in Hainan, the weather is very warm in winter and very hot in summer. Kunming is thought to be ____48____ Spring City. ____49____ (usual) the weather is warm. And do you know what the weather is like in London? In London, the weather changes (变化) very often. You can see a ____50____ (sun) day in the morning, and then a rainy or a cloudy day one or two ____51____ (hour) later. Or maybe it’s a ____52____ (wind) day in the afternoon. People often talk ____53____ weather in London. Now they ____54____ (say), “If you don’t like the weather, it doesn’t matter. You can just wait! It _____55_____ (change) in a minute.” 【答案】46. weather 47. But 48. the 49. Usually 50. sunny 51. hours 52. windy 53. about 54. say 55. will change 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了不同地区有不同的天气，并着重介绍了伦敦多变的天气。 【46题详解】 句意：在我国，不同的地方有不同的天气。根据下文“In Heilongjiang, the weather is always very cold in winter and hot in summer. ...in Hainan, the weather is very warm in winter and very hot in summer.”可知此处描述了不同地区的天气。weather“天气”，不可数名词。故填weather。 【47题详解】 句意：但是在海南，冬天的天气很温暖，夏天很热。根据“In Heilongjiang, the weather is always very cold in winter”和“in Hainan, the weather is very warm in winter”可知，前后形成转折关系，故用but“但是”。故填But。 【48题详解】 句意：昆明被认为是春城。“Spring City”是普通名词构成的专有名词，应用定冠词the。故填the。 【49题详解】 句意：通常天气温暖。此处应用副词修饰整个句子。usual的副词形式是usually“通常”。故填Usually。 【50题详解】 句意：在伦敦，天气变化很频繁。你可以在早上看到一个晴朗的日子，然后一两个小时后就会下雨或阴天。此处应用形容词修饰名词day，sun的形容词形式是sunny“晴朗的”。故填sunny。 【51题详解】 句意：在伦敦，天气变化很频繁。你可以在早上看到一个晴朗的日子，然后一两个小时后就会下雨或阴天。two后加复数名词hours。故填hours。 【52题详解】 句意：或者可能下午是有风的。此处应用形容词修饰名词day，wind的形容词形式是windy“有风的”。故填windy。 【53题详解】 句意：在伦敦，人们经常谈论天气。talk about sth“谈论某物”，固定搭配。故填about。 【54题详解】 句意：现在他们说：“如果你不喜欢天气，没关系。你就等着吧！马上就会变的。” “If you don’t like the weather, it doesn’t matter. You can just wait! ...”这是人们经常在谈论天气时说的，因此是一般现在时，主语是they，动词用原形。故填say。 【55题详解】 句意：现在他们说：“如果你不喜欢天气，没关系。你就等着吧！马上就会变的。”由时间状语“in a minute”可知是一般将来时will do结构。故填will change。 第四部分 读写综合（共两节, 满分25分） 任务型阅读，按要求作答。 Healthy Weight Plan for Everyone In our country, the government has a three-year plan called “Weight Management (体重管理) Year”. This program wants to help people understand the importance of having a healthy weight. In some big cities like Beijing and Shanghai, many children and adults weigh too heavy. Becoming much fatter is bad for people. Firstly, it makes a difference on what people look like. Secondly, it causes serious health problems like heart problems. Thirdly, It can also make people feel sad or worried. So, weight management has become an important part of many people’s lives. The plan includes fun activities like sports games and healthy eating classes. Schools can teach students about good food and exercise. Everyone should eat more fruits and vegetables, play sports often, and sleep well. Staying happy is important too. If we work together, we can make our community healthier. The government hopes that everyone can join the plan to make our country stronger. Let’s start eating well, moving more, and taking care of our bodies! 56. Why did the government start the “Weight Management Year” plan? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 57. Did the plan last (持续) for two years? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 58. Where can students learn about good food and exercise? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 59. How do people feel when they become much fatter? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 60. 将画线部分的句子翻译成中文。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. Because it can help people understand the importance of having a healthy weight. 57. No. 58. Students can learn about good food and exercise at school. 59. Sad or worried. 60. 每个人都应该吃更多的水果和蔬菜，经常运动，并且睡好觉。 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了政府推出的“体重管理”计划，旨在帮助人们理解健康体重的重要性，并通过健康饮食和运动等方式改善体重问题。 【56题详解】 根据“This program wants to help people understand the importance of having a healthy weight.”可知，政府启动该计划的目的是帮助人们理解健康体重的重要性。故填Because it can help people understand the importance of having a healthy weight. 【57题详解】 根据“the government has a three-year plan called ‘Weight Management Year’”可知，该计划持续三年，而非两年。故填No. 【58题详解】 根据“Schools can teach students about good food and exercise.”可知，学生可以在学校学习健康饮食和运动知识。故填Students can learn about good food and exercise at school. 【59题详解】 根据“Thirdly, It can also make people feel sad or worried.”可知，人们变胖后会感到悲伤或焦虑。故填Sad or worried. 【60题详解】 “Everyone”意为“每个人”；“should”意为“应该”；“eat”意为“吃”；“more fruits and vegetables”意为“更多的水果和蔬菜”；“play sports”意为“运动”；“often”意为“经常”；“and”意为“并且”；“sleep well”意为“睡好觉”。故填：每个人都应该吃更多的水果和蔬菜，经常运动，并且睡好觉。 第二节 写作（满分15分） 61. 楚南胜境藏古韵，武冈烟火醉人间。第四届邵阳旅游发展大会将在武冈举行。假设你是玲玲，请给你的外国朋友Anna写一封信，邀请她来你的家乡武冈。需要包含以下要点： （1）城市景点：古城墙（ancient city walls）、云山（Yunshan Mountain） （2）最佳时间与天气：10-11月（October-November）, 凉爽晴朗（cool and sunny） （3）美食：卤菜（marinated dishes）、米粉（rice noodles）、夜市小吃（night-market street snacks） （4）旅行小贴士：舒适的鞋子（comfortable shoes）、小背包（small backpack） 要求： （1）信的内容必须包含所给的信息，可适当发挥； （2）词数80词左右, 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； （3）文中不得出现真实的人名，校名。 Dear Anna, Welcome to my hometown Wugang. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Lingling 【答案】例文 Dear Anna, Welcome to my hometown Wugang. I’m glad to introduce it to you. Wugang is a beautiful city. The best time to visit is October to November. The weather is cool and sunny—great for playing outside! We can walk along the ancient city walls and climb Yunshan Mountain. There are many kinds of delicious foods, such as marinated dishes, rice noodles and street snacks at the night market! Don’t forget wear comfortable shoes for walking. Remember to bring a small backpack for water and snacks. I can’t wait to show you my hometown! Yours, Lingling 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信。 ②时态：时态为一般现在时，介绍家乡常态信息。 ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示中城市景点、最佳时间与天气、美食、旅行小贴士的介绍要点，适当添加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。引出对家乡武冈的介绍。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从最佳时间与天气、城市景点、美食、旅行小贴士几方面，介绍家乡武冈。 第三步，书写结语。表达“期待带安娜游览”的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①be glad to很高兴 ②all year round一整年 ③such as例如 ④can’t wait to迫不及待 [高分句型] ①The best time to visit is October to November. (动词不定式作后置定语，修饰time) ②There are many kinds of delicious foods, such as marinated dishes, rice noodles and street snacks at the night market! (there be句型，列举武冈美食) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年上学期期末考试试卷七年级英语 注意事项: 1. 本试卷考试时量100分钟, 满分100分; 2. 答卷前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上; 3. 请将答案填写在答题卡上, 写在本试卷上无效, 请勿折叠答题卡, 答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸, 保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁。 第一部分 听力技能（共两节, 满分20分） 第一节 听下面 5 段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与你所听内容相符的选项。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题, 每小题1分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s Jack doing now? A. Walking to school. B. Sleeping. C. Taking classes. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s the weather like today? A. Cold. B. Hot. C. Windy. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the sign say? A. No Parking! B. No Eating! C. No Smoking! 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did Peter and Amy do last weekend? A. They watched TV. B. They played soccer. C. They did their homework. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where will Lucy go this weekend? A. To the museum. B. To the cinema. C. To the park. 第二节 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。（共15小题, 每小题1分） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6. Where will Tom go this weekend? A. To the park. B. To the zoo. C. To the library. 7. What time will they meet? A. At 8:30 a.m. B. At 9:00 a.m. C. At 9:30 a.m. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8. What activity will the boy and Lily join? A. A school concert. B. A sports meeting. C. A painting competition. 9. What does Lily need to bring for the activity? A. A guitar. B. A notebook. C. Sports shoes. 10. Where will they meet before the activity? A. At the music room. B. At the classroom. C. At the school hall gate. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 11. What did Sam have for breakfast today? A. Noodles and milk. B. An egg and bread. C. Bread and juice. 12. What does Sam prefer for breakfast? A. Bread. B. Noodles. C. Eggs. 13. Where and when will Amy and Sam meet tomorrow? A. At the park at 7:00 a.m. B. At the school gate at 7:30 a.m. C. At the school canteen at 7:30 a.m. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 14. How was the weather when Linda was on vacation? A. Sunny and warm. B. Cold and windy. C. Sunny but not warm. 15. Where did Linda go on her vacation? A She went swimming. B. She watched TV at home. C. She went to climb mountains. 16. Did John have a good time on vacation? A. No, he didn’t. B. Yes, he did. C. Yes, because the weather was fine. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17. Where does Gina live? A. In Changsha. B. In Wugang. C. In Shaoyang. 18. How old is Gina’s grandmother? A. 78. B. 66. C. 75. 19. How did Gina go to visit her grandparents? A. By bus. B. By train. C. By car. 20. What did Gina do on Saturday? A. Fed chickens. B. Went fishing. C. Milked the cows. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 共15小题, 满分30分） 第一节 阅读下面材料, 从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中, 选出最佳选项。（共11小题, 每小题2分） A There are about 300 Asian (亚洲的) elephants in China now. They’re in great danger, so we should learn more about Asian elephants to protect them better. Weight: 2,300 to 4,600 kg. Height (高度): 261cm to 289cm. Look: Large ears, small eyes and a long trunk. Trunk: They use trunks to drink water, get food or make a sound. Food: They don’t eat meat. They eat about 390 kinds of plants. 21. How many Asian elephants are there in China now? A. About 300. B. About 261. C. About 390. 22. What do Asian elephants use their trunks for? A. To sleep. B. To run faster. C. To drink water. 23. Do Asian elephants eat meat? A. Yes, they do. B. No, they don’t. C. I don’t know. B During the Chinese Lunar New Year, actress Jia Ling became very popular on social media. People were surprised because she lost 50 kilograms while making her movie Yolo. This made many start talking about living a healthy life. On Weibo, people talked a lot about Jia’s weight loss. They thought maybe it was time to form better habits, especially during the Spring Festival. Li Qiaoya, a movie fan who goes to the gym to lose weight, said, “Her success is so encouraging. Her movie is really good.” Li also felt bad for eating too much during the festival. Before, Jia was famous for her funny acting and moving performances. When she showed her new look on the Internet after losing weight, her fans were surprised. She looked great with a clear jawline (下颌线) and a bright smile. Jia said Yolo isn’t about boxing (拳击) or losing weight. It’s a warm story about “learning to love yourself”. But not everyone thinks Jia’s weight loss plan was good. For the movie role, she first gained (增加) 20 kilograms and then lost 50 kilograms in just six months. Jiang Chong, an expert (专家), said, “Losing so much weight so fast is difficult for both the body and mind. Not everyone can do it.” 24. How much weight did Jia Ling lose for the movie Yolo ? A. 20 kilograms. B. 30 kilograms. C. 50 kilograms. 25. Why did Jia Ling gain 20 kilograms first? A. For the movie role. B. Because she was too thin. C. Because she liked eating a lot. 26. The underlined words “gym” in second paragraph mean “_________” in Chinese. A. 教室 B. 健身房 C. 公园 27. What did Jiang Chong say about Jia’s weight loss? A. It was easy for everyone. B. It was only a physical challenge. C. It was difficult for both body and mind. C Many people play sports, but only a few become professional athletes (职业运动员). If you won’t be a sports star in the future, why keep playing? Why practice every day? Why push yourself until you feel sore the next morning? Wouldn’t it be better to focus only on studying? Actually, there are many good reasons to play sports. First, playing sports is a great way to exercise, which will help you stay healthy and strong. When you exercise, your body makes endorphins (内啡肽) to give you more energy and make you feel happier. Second, sports teach you important skills. You learn how to talk and work with others as a team. You also show respect to your coaches, teammates, and players from other teams. Many studies show that kids who play sports stay out of trouble. Why? Because sports teach us how to obey the rules that is important for us to be succeed. Finally, playing sports gets you outdoors. Today, many people spend too much time watching TV or playing video games. When you play sports, you can go outside, enjoy the sunshine, and breathe fresh air. These things are good for you. Maybe you’re not going to become a sports professional but that doesn’t matter. Playing sports will help you become a great and happy person. 28. Why should we exercise? A. To stay healthy and strong. B. To watch more TV. C. To play video games better. 29. Which is NOT true about “endorphins”? A Our body can make it. B. They give us more energy. C. They are a kind of food. 30. What does the underlined word “sore” mean in Chinese? A. 酸痛的 B. 高兴的 C. 饥饿的 31. Which title is the best for this passage? A. Why You Should Play Sports B. How to Become a Sports Star C. Stop Playing Sports Now 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 The school bus usually arrives on time. So it’s a good idea to arrive at the bus stop at least five minutes early. When waiting, be sure to stay in the safe area and never step into the street to look for the bus. Remember, the bus stop is not a playground. ____32____ Because you may fall and get hurt. When the school bus arrives, be careful when you are around the school bus. If you drop something near the school bus, the safe thing is to tell the driver first. ____33____ Because the driver may not see you. Always wait until the bus comes to a full stop. When the door opens and the driver says it’s safe to get on or off, line up and don’t push anyone. You can hold the handrails (扶手) so that you won’t fall down. ____34____ Never put your head, hands, or any part of your body out of the window. Some students may leave their bags in the bus aisle (过道), but this is not safe. Sometimes there’s an emergency (紧急情况), like an accident (事故) or a fire. ____35____ A. Don’t play or run after others. B. Also never walk behind the school bus. C. Don’t talk to the bus driver when he drives. D. Having a clear aisle is very important for saving lives. E. There are some things you should watch out for during the bus ride. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节, 共20小题, 满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分15分） Join the Volunteer Team! Do you want to do something ____36____ for others? Becoming a volunteer might be the best idea for you. Volunteers use their free time to help those in need without asking for money. In our city, many students work as volunteers during weekends. Some go to old people’s homes. They help clean the rooms, ____37____ delicious food, and chat with the old people there. Others choose to work at ____38____ shelters. They feed cute animals, walk the dogs, and make sure the animals are happy. During national holidays, volunteers often organize activities for children. They teach them how to draw pictures, play games, and ____39____ English songs. Some volunteers also help ____40____ the local parks. They pick up trash (垃圾) and plant new trees. Volunteering is not only about giving. Volunteers can ____41____ a lot from it. They learn how to talk with different people and work in a team. They also ____42____ new friends. When volunteers see the ____43____ on others’ faces, they feel really happy and proud. If you want to ____44____ a volunteer, you can start by finding an area that interests you. Then, you can join a volunteer team and start helping others. Let’s work together to make the world a ____45____ place! 36. A. good B. bad C. easy 37. A. eat B. buy C. cook 38. A. plant B. animal C. food 39. A. sing B. write C. read 40. A. build B. visit C. clean 41. A. give B. learn C. forget 42. A. make B. lose C. miss 43. A. tears B. smiles C. worry 44. A. see B. meet C. be 45. A. worse B. better C. bigger 语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或者括号内单词的适当形式。 In our country, different places have different ____46____. In Heilongjiang, the weather is always very cold in winter and hot in summer. ____47____ in Hainan, the weather is very warm in winter and very hot in summer. Kunming is thought to be ____48____ Spring City. ____49____ (usual) the weather is warm. And do you know what the weather is like in London? In London, the weather changes (变化) very often. You can see a ____50____ (sun) day in the morning, and then a rainy or a cloudy day one or two ____51____ (hour) later. Or maybe it’s a ____52____ (wind) day in the afternoon. People often talk ____53____ weather in London. Now they ____54____ (say), “If you don’t like the weather, it doesn’t matter. You can just wait! It _____55_____ (change) in a minute.” 第四部分 读写综合（共两节, 满分25分） 任务型阅读，按要求作答。 Healthy Weight Plan for Everyone In our country, the government has a three-year plan called “Weight Management (体重管理) Year”. This program wants to help people understand the importance of having a healthy weight. In some big cities like Beijing and Shanghai, many children and adults weigh too heavy. Becoming much fatter is bad for people. Firstly, it makes a difference on what people look like. Secondly, it causes serious health problems like heart problems. Thirdly, It can also make people feel sad or worried. So, weight management has become an important part of many people’s lives. The plan includes fun activities like sports games and healthy eating classes. Schools can teach students about good food and exercise. Everyone should eat more fruits and vegetables, play sports often, and sleep well. Staying happy is important too. If we work together, we can make our community healthier. The government hopes that everyone can join the plan to make our country stronger. Let’s start eating well, moving more, and taking care of our bodies! 56. Why did the government start the “Weight Management Year” plan? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 57. Did the plan last (持续) for two years? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 58. Where can students learn about good food and exercise? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 59. How do people feel when they become much fatter? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 60. 将画线部分的句子翻译成中文。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 写作（满分15分） 61. 楚南胜境藏古韵，武冈烟火醉人间。第四届邵阳旅游发展大会将在武冈举行。假设你是玲玲，请给你的外国朋友Anna写一封信，邀请她来你的家乡武冈。需要包含以下要点： （1）城市景点：古城墙（ancient city walls）、云山（Yunshan Mountain） （2）最佳时间与天气：10-11月（October-November）, 凉爽晴朗（cool and sunny） （3）美食：卤菜（marinated dishes）、米粉（rice noodles）、夜市小吃（night-market street snacks） （4）旅行小贴士：舒适的鞋子（comfortable shoes）、小背包（small backpack） 要求： （1）信内容必须包含所给的信息，可适当发挥； （2）词数80词左右, 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； （3）文中不得出现真实的人名，校名。 Dear Anna, Welcome to my hometown Wugang. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Lingling 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2025年上学期期末考试，七年级英语听力测试现在开始。听力材料以中速朗读两遍。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出与你所听内容相符的选项，每段对话读两遍。one. Jack always gets up at seven o'clock, but it's eight a clock now, and he's still sleeping. Don't worry. it's sunday today. Jack always gets up at seven o'clock, but is eight clock now, and he is still sleeping. Don't worry, it's sunday today. too. It's so cold today, I just want to stay at home and lying bed. Me too. It's so cold today, I just want to stay at home and lying bed. Me too. three. Look at that sign over there. I wonder what is means. IT says, no smoking. We should follow the room. Look at that sign over there. I wonder what is means. IT says, no smoking. We should follow the rule. or. What are you to do last weekend? Peter? I want to T, V, with any in her house. What did you do last weekend, Peter? I watch ched the TV with amy in her house. five. Hi, Lucy, what will you do this weekend? I'll go to the park with my sister. Hi, Lucy, what will you do this weekend? I'll go to the park with my sister. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。Hi tom. What will do this weekend? I'll go to the zoo with my brother. Do you want to join us? sure. Let's meet at nine AM. At the zoo gate. okay. Hi tom, what will you do this weekend? I'll go to the zoo with my brother. Do you want to join us? sure. Let's meet at nine AM. At the zoo gate. okay. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。Hi lily, when you join the school councils next friday. yes, I need to play the guitar. What about you? I was singing a song. Do you know when we should arrive? The concert has starts at two thirty P. M. So let's meet at two P. M. Okay, when shall we meet at the music room? No, at the school hall gate. See you then. Hi lily, where you join the school concerts next friday? Yes, I need to play the guitar. What about you? I was seeing the song. Do you know when we should arrive? The concert to starts at the two thirty P. M. So let's meet at two P. M. Okay, where shall we need at the music room? No, at the school hall gate. See you, san. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至13小题。Hi sam, what did you have for breakfast this day? I had an egg and in some red. How about you? I had noodles. Do you prefer bread or noodles for breakfast? I like brand Better, but my mom says noodles are healthy. Maybe we can try both tomorrow. Let's meet at the school canteen at seven thirty AM. Hi sam, what do you have for breakfast today? I had an egg and some bread. How about you? I add noodles. Do you prefer bread or noodles for breakfast? I like bread, butter, but my mom says noodles are healthy. Maybe we can try both tomorrow lets me to at a school canteen at the seven thirty AM. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至16小题。Hi Linda, where did you go for your school trip? I went to the mountains. How was the weather? IT was Sunny and wall . and due john. where did you go? I stayed at home and the weather was terrible. IT was cold and windy. IT was really boring water. pity. You know, it's a good support to crime mountains. And of course, I failed very out after climbing mountains. Hi Linda, where did you go for your school trip? I went to the mountains. How was the weather? IT was Sunny and warm. And joe john, where did you go? I stayed at home and the weather was terrible. IT was cold and windy. IT was really boring. What a pity. You know, it's a good sport to clamming takes. And of course, I failed to very tired after climbing mountains. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至20小题。My name is gina. I'm twelve years old. I live with my parents in武钢。I went to visit my grandparents last weekend. My grandmother is sixty five years old and my grandfather is seventy eight years old. They live in the countryside. I went there by bus IT took me one hour and a half to get there. IT was Sunny on saturday. I went fish with my grandfather. IT was interesting on sunday. The weather was rainy, so I didn't go out. I watched the TV and I talked with my grandparents. I also helped my grandmother cook lunch. IT was delicious. My name is gina on twelve years old. I live with my parents in uka. I went to this to my grandparents last weekend. My grandmother is seventy five years old, and my grandfather is seventy eight years old. They live in the countryside. I went there by bus IT took me one hour and a half to get there. IT was Sunny on saturday. I went fishing with my grandfather. IT was interesting on sunday. The weather was raining, so I didn't go out. I watched the TV and talked with my grandparents. I also helped my grandmother cook lunch. IT was delicious. 听力部分到此结束，请同学们继续答题。