Unit 3 My week（主题阅读专项训练）英语译林版三起四年级上册（新教材）

Unit 3 My week主题阅读“我的一周” 主题提炼 本单元学习的主题是My week，涉及“人与社会”与“人与时间”主题范畴。本模块紧紧围绕谈论我的一周这一主线, 学习一周7天的表达方法，并询问学生一周7天都做些什么事情？鼓励学生之间能够积极的进行沟通，增进同学之间的交往情感。 知识积累 主题词语week 周，星期 Tuesday 星期 Friday 星期五 Sunday 星期天 Wednesday 星期三 Saturday 星期六 so (表示程度)这这么，那么 early 提早，提前 Monday 星期 Thursday 星期四 when 什么时候 every 每一个，每个 at 在(某时间) today 在今天 cinema 电影院 lesson 一节课，一课时 walk 牵着(动物)走，遛 dog 狗 tomorrow 明天;在明天free 空闲的 dancing 跳舞，舞蹈 :theatre 居完 重点句型 1. I can't be late for school again! 我不能再上学迟到了! 2. You're up so early. 你起床这么早。 3. -When do you get up every day? 你每天什么时候起床? 4. -I get up at five. 我五点起床。 5. -What day is it today? 今天星期几? -It's Friday today. 今天是星期五。 6. Good idea, but I have a dancing lesson today. 好主意，但我今天有一节舞蹈课。 7. When do you have dancing lessons? 你什么时候上舞蹈课? 8. Sorry, I walk my dog on Tuesday and Friday. 抱歉，我周二和周五遛狗。 9. What about tomorrow? 明天怎么样? 文化窗口 中国关于“一周七天”的概念最早可以追溯到唐朝，但真正在社会中广泛使用则是在清末民初。 唐朝时期，随着佛教的传播，印度和西域的“七曜历”（以日、月、火、水、木、金、土七星轮流值日）传入中国。 北宋建隆四年（963年），《应天历》首次正式引入“七曜”星期制度。 元朝和明朝时期，七曜历在部分历书和佛教典籍中仍有记载，但并未成为社会主流。 1843年上海开埠后，西方人带来的“礼拜日”休息制度开始影响中国人。 1902年，清政府颁布《钦定学堂章程》，规定全国学堂实行星期制，逢星期日休息。 民国成立后，星期制在全国范围内正式推行，并取代传统的“旬休”制度。 1929年，国民政府规定星期日为法定休息日，星期制成为社会主流。 技巧点拨 关键词定位法 在阅读文章时，先确定题目中的关键词，然后在文章中快速寻找包含这些关键词的句子，通过对这些句子的理解来判断答案。例如，当题目中出现bad/good时，可以在文章中搜索与之相关的内容。 例：I like our school, because I can learn many things at school. We have four classes in the morning and two classes in the afternoon from Mondays to Fridays. ( )1. The writer has six classes every day from Monday to Friday.（正确填T，错误填F） 分析：这位作者从周一到周五每天都有六节课。答案为：T 原文：We have four classes in the morning and two classes in the afternoon from Mondays to Fridays. 小试牛刀 A篇 你有没有记录过你的一天是如何度过的？请阅读文章，判断句子正(T)误(F)。主题：人与社会-我的一周安排 语篇类型：介绍类短文 I like our school, because I can learn many things at school. We have four classes in the morning and two classes in the afternoon from Mondays to Fridays. I like weekends. I often play ping-pong and basketball on Saturday morning. I often read books on Saturday afternoon. I often do homework on Sunday morning. I often watch TV and listen to music on Sunday evening.词汇积累: many很多 weekends周末 listen to music听音乐 ( )1. The writer has six classes every day from Monday to Friday. ( )2. The writer likes weekends because he can play sports and read books. ( )3. The writer does homework on Saturday morning. ( )4. The writer watches TV and listens to music on Sunday evening. ( )5. The writer has classes on Saturdays and Sundays. B篇 凯特和他的朋友们一起去度假啦，请阅读文章，选择正确的答案。主题：人与社会-出行计划 语篇类型：对话类短文 （Kate and her friends are very happy. Because they are going to have a holiday. They are talking about their plans on WeChat, Let's have a look.) Kate:Well, I will go to Suzhou next Saturday. Taotao:Cool! Suzhou is very beautiful! How will you go there? Kate : I'll go to Suzhou from Shanghai by train. Taotao: I want to go to Hong Kong. Can I go by train? Kate : No. There is no train line from our city to Hong Kong. You can go by plane. Taotao: Sounds great. Li Ming, you will go to Canada. Will you go there by plane? Li Ming: Of course. It's too far. I can only take a plane. What about you, Amy? Amy: I will stay at home and read some books, I hope you have a good time! 词汇积累：holiday度假 beautiful漂亮的 train line 火车路线 ( )1. Why are Kate and her friends happy? A. Because they are going to a party. B. Because they are going to have a holiday. C. Because they won an exam. D. Because they bought new phones. ( )2. How will Kate go to Suzhou? A. By bus. B. By train. C. By plane. D. By car. ( )3. Can Taotao go to Hong Kong by train? A. Yes, because there is a train line. B. No, because there is no train line. C. Yes, but it’s very slow. D. No, because he doesn’t like trains. ( )4. How will Li Ming go to Canada? A. By ship. B. By car. C. By plane. D. By train. ( )5. What will Amy do during the holiday? A. Travel to Canada. B. Stay at home and read books. C. Go to Suzhou with Kate. D. Visit Hong Kong. 精益求精 C篇 【跨学科·数学】Kitty班里的同学喜欢什么科目？请根据文章完成下列题目。 主题：人与学科-喜欢的科目 语篇类型：介绍类短文 Kitty is in Class 2,Grade 4. The students in her class like all their subjects. Their teachers are good. Their subjects are fun. They do a survey(调查)about students’ favourite subjects. This is the result. 词汇积累：subject科目 favourite 最爱的 result结果 任务一:根据材料内容,判断正误,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”。 ( )1.At school, Kitty has seven subjects. ( )2. Eight students like Art best ( )3. Many students like PE best. ( )4.【新题型·数字计算题】There are 38 students in Kitty's class. 任务二: 根据实际情况回答问题。 【新趋势·思维探究】What's your favourite subject? ___________________________________________________________________ D篇 【新题型·表文转换阅读】Alice出门旅游啦~请根据短文选择正确的答案。 主题：人与社会-Alice的旅游日记 语篇类型：记叙文 Alice wanted to spend her weekend in Beijing. She made a plan before the trip. Saturday Morning Go to Beijing by plane Afternoon Eat lunch Go to the National Museum Evening Eat Beijing Roast Duck Sunday Morning Watch the national flag-raising(升旗)ceremony At Tian'anmen Square Afternoon Go to Beihai Park Enjoy Beijing Opera Evening Go back to Shenzhen by plane Now Alice is back from Beijing. She is writing about her trip. I had a wonderful time in Beijing. Everything went well, except(除…外)Sunday morning. I got up too late that morning. I got to Tian'anmen Square at eight o'clock. The national flag-raising ceremony ended at thirty to eight on that day. 词汇积累：museum博物馆 Beijing Opera京剧 wonderful 奇妙的 任务一：根据文章内容,完成下面的习题。 ( )1. How did Alice go to Beijing? A . By train B . By plane C . By bus D . By car ( )2. What did Alice plan to do on Saturday afternoon? A . Eat Beijing Roast Duck B . Visit the National Museum C . Watch Beijing Opera D . Go to Beihai Park ( )3. Where did Alice plan to watch the flag-raising ceremony? A . At the National Museum B . At Beihai Park C . At Tian'anmen Square D . At the airport 任务二： 4.将以下文中划线部分的句子翻译成中文： ________________________________________________________________________ ( )5. What didn't Alice do during this trip? A. B. C. D. 参考答案 A篇 【答案】1.F 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.F 【解析】 1.答案：F 解析：文章提到上午4节课（four classes in the morning），下午2节课（two classes in the afternoon），总共每天6节课。但题目说的是“every day（每天）”，而实际上课程安排是“from Mondays to Fridays（周一到周五）”，周末（Saturday和Sunday）没有课，所以不能说“每天”都是6节课。 2.答案：T 解析：文章明确提到“I like weekends”，并在后面描述了周末的活动，包括打乒乓球、打篮球（play ping-pong and basketball）和读书（read books）。 3.答案：F 解析：文章说“I often do homework on Sunday morning”，而周六上午的活动是“play ping-pong and basketball”，所以题目说“Saturday morning”做作业是错误的。 4.答案：T 解析：文章最后一句明确提到“I often watch TV and listen to music on Sunday evening”，与题目描述一致。 5.答案：F 解析：文章开头说课程安排是“from Mondays to Fridays”，而周末（Saturday和Sunday）是用来休息和娱乐的，没有提到上课。 B篇 【答案】1.B 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.B 【解析】 1. 答案：B 解析：对话开头第一句明确提到“Because they are going to have a holiday.”，所以正确答案是B。 2. 答案：B 解析：Kate说“I'll go to Suzhou from Shanghai by train.”，因此她选择乘坐火车（B）。 3. 答案：B 解析：Kate告诉Taotao：“There is no train line from our city to Hong Kong.”，所以不能坐火车，正确答案是B。 4. 答案：C 解析：Li Ming说“It's too far. I can only take a plane.”，因此他只能乘飞机（C）。 5. 答案：B 解析：Amy说“I will stay at home and read some books.”，所以她选择在家读书（B）。 C篇 【答案】 1. T 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.My favorite subject is math because I think ...... 【解析】 任务一： 1.答案：T 解析：根据表格可知Kitty有7门课。 2.答案：F 解析：根据表格喜欢艺术的人有7个人。 3.答案：T 解析：根据表格可知喜欢体育的人最多。 4.答案：T 解析：根据表格3+5+4+5+6+8+7=38.可知他们班一共有38个同学。 任务二： 5.My favorite subject is math because I think ...... D 篇 【答案】1.B 2.B 3.C 4.我在北京度过了愉快的时光。一切都很顺利，唯独周日早上例外。那天早上我起床太晚了。 5.C 【解析】 1. 答案：B 解析：Alice的计划表中明确提到"Go to Beijing by plane"，因此正确答案是B。 2. 答案：B 解析：周六下午的计划是"Go to the National Museum"，而北京烤鸭是晚上的活动，京剧和北海公园是周日的安排，因此正确答案是B。 3. 答案：C 解析：周日上午的计划明确是"Watch the national flag-raising ceremony at Tian'anmen Square"，因此正确答案是C。 4.我在北京度过了愉快的时光。一切都很顺利，唯独周日早上例外。那天早上我起床太晚了。 5.答案：C 解析：根据文章可知 爱丽丝没有游泳。 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$