Unit 5 单元重点知识回顾-【金版教程】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第二册创新导学案课件PPT（外研版2019）

WELCOME UNIT Unit 5　 A delicate world 单元重点知识回顾 Ⅰ.重点词汇 1．___________ adv. 显著地→________ n. 戏剧→________ adj. 有关戏剧的；急剧的 2．_________ n. 植物，草木(总称)→________ n. 蔬菜→__________ n. 素食主义者 3．________ v. (使)变小，(使)减少 decrease ________ 减少到 decrease ________ 减少了 decrease ________ ... 在……方面减少 _____ the decrease 在减少 dramatically drama dramatic vegetation vegetable vegetarian decrease to by in on 4．________ n. 夹子，陷阱→________ adj. 捕获的；陷入困境的 set ________ trap for ... 给……设圈套 be trapped ________ ... 困在……中；陷在……中 trap sb ________ (doing) sth 诱使某人(做)某事 5．________ v. 突然增加→__________ n. 爆炸 explode ________ ... 突然…… 6．________ v. 应该做； 对……负有……的义务→________ adj. 欠的；未付的 owe sb sth (＝owe sth ________ sb) 欠某人某物 owe ________ to sb that ... 把……归功于某人 ________ to 因为，由于 trap trapped a in into explode explosion with owe owing to it owing 7．____________ n. 比较→_________ v．& n. 比较 in comparison ________ ... 与……比较/对比 compare ... ________ ... 把……和……相比较 _______________ compare 无与伦比，举世无双 8．__________ adv. 据说；看来，似乎→________ adj. 显而易见的；显然的；表面上的 ______ is apparently shown/stated in the picture/chart/passage above ... 正如上面图画/图表/文中明确展示/陈述的那样…… ______ is apparent that ... 显然…… comparison compare to/with with/to beyond/without apparently apparent As It 9．__________ n. 差异；变化→________ v. 变化；使多样化→________ adj. 各种各样的 10．___________ adj. 濒临灭绝的→________ vt. 使……处于险境；危及→________ n. 危险→__________ adj. 危险的 ________ danger 处于危险中 ________ of danger 脱离危险 11．_____________ 代表 variation vary various endangered endanger danger dangerous in out on behalf of Ⅱ.教材原句 1．____________ they fail to imagine how its native inhabitants, including royal penguins, king penguins, and elephant seals, existed in perfect harmony with their natural habitat for thousands of years. (教材P66) 他们也不难想象出，数千年来，包括帝企鹅、王企鹅和象海豹在内的当地动物是如何与其自然栖息地完美地和谐共存的。 2．____________________ began in 1810 when humans arrived on the island.(教材P66) 悲剧从人类1810年来到这座岛屿开始。 Nor would It's a tragic story that 3．____________________， they did what rabbits do best—they multiplied rapidly and began eating the native vegetation and digging holes, which caused soil erosion.(教材P67) 由于在岛上放任其生存，兔子做了自己最擅长的事——飞快地繁殖，它们开始吃当地植被并挖洞，造成了土壤侵蚀。 4．Then, in 2006, ______________________ caused some land to collapse, and killed a substantial number of penguins.(教材P68) 随后，在2006年，兔子挖的洞造成一些土地坍塌，导致大量企鹅死亡。 Loose on the island the rabbits' digging 5．____________________ they developed an immunity to the virus, and their numbers exploded once again.(教材P68) 它们最终对病毒产生了免疫，数量又一次激增。 6．The region ______________ about 400 metres to over 3，000 metres above sea level, giving it the name the “Roof of Central China”．(教材P75) 该地区的海拔从大约400米上升到3，000多米，被称为“华中屋脊”。 7．What is special about the honey ____________ it is produced by the earliest species of Chinese bee. (教材P76) 这种蜂蜜的独特之处在于它是由最古老的一种中华蜜蜂产的。 It turned out that rises from is that 8．All of this explains why Shennongjia earned—and deserves—its place on the UNESCO World Heritage List, ____________ highlighting how understanding, awareness and hard work have contributed towards protecting a unique and wonderful part of our natural world.(教材P76) 以上这些解释了为什么神农架能够并理应入选联合国教科文组织的《世界遗产名录》，同时也强调了人们的理解、认识和付出是如何促进对这一自然界独特且美好区域的保护的。 as well as Ⅲ.单句语法填空 1．I don't think _____ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work. 2．The flight was delayed ________ (owe) to technical reasons. 3．Your ________ (ignore) the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make. 4．It's very __________ (danger) for children to cross the busy street. 5．In his absence, I would like to thank all concerned on my ________ (brother) behalf. it owing ignoring dangerous brother's 6．As he has been in a terrible state of mind these days, on no account ________ he succeed in the coming English speech competition. 7．The reason why he was late is ________ he was ill. 8．His sister as well as he ________ (need) to practice the piano later. 9．He drove on, ___________ (apparent) unconcerned about the noise the engine was making. 10．It was a time ________ I had no interest in study and wanted to drop out of school. will that needs apparently when Ⅳ.开放型任务     地球上的各种生物相互依赖，共生共存。动物和植物都是人类的朋友，濒危动植物更是珍贵的、不可再生的自然资源，保护它们就是保护人类自己。让我们用这个单元所学的词汇、句式来思考一下，人类要想与动植物和谐共处要采取哪些措施，和同学们一起讨论并分享吧！ R $$