精品解析：湖南省衡阳市衡南县2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末英语试题

2025年上学期期末教学质量检测试卷 七年级英语 时量：100分钟 满分：100分 考生注意：请考生把答案写在答题卡的相应位置上，交卷时只交答题卡。 Ⅰ. 听力(共20题，每小题1分，满分20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. Where does the woman work? A. In the hospital B. At the zoo C. On the farm 2. What is the girl doing? A. She’s listening to music. B. She’s listening to an English lesson C. She’s listening to a Chinese lesson. 3. How’s the weather in Guangzhou? A. Sunny and hot B. Cold and dry C. Cold and windy 4. What did Jane do this morning? A. She washed a bus. B. She took a walk. C. She washed a car. 5. How did Dale become strong? A. He played tennis with his dad every day. B. He played badminton with his dad every day. C. He played basketball with his dad every day. 第二节 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. When was Jane’s party? A. On Sunday night B. On Saturday night C. On Friday night 7. Why didn’t the girl go to Jane’s party? A. She decided to study for her exam. B. She went out for family dinner. C. She didn’t like it. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What does Tom want Helen to have? A. Apples B. Hamburgers C. Salad 9. What does Gina like? A. Bread B. Hamburgers C. Eggs 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 10. What color is the bag? A. Gray B. White C. Black 11. How much is the bag? A. 200 yuan B. 208 yuan D. 280 yuan 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 12. Who are these gloves for? A. The girl’s grandma B. The girl’s grandpa C. The girl’s brother 13. What does the woman buy for the man? A. A T-shirt B. A hat D. A bag 14. What color does the man like? A. White B. Black D. Red 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. Who does the man go to the gym with? A. His mother B. His father C. His friend 16. How often does the man go to the gym? A. Every day B. Two or three days a week. Once a week 17 What does the man start with? A. Bicycle machine B. Weight machine D. Sit-up machine 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. When did they climb a mountain? A. On Sunday B. On Saturday D. On Friday 19. What did they bring to catch fish? A. A rope B. A fishing rod D. A fishing net 20. How did they go back home? A. By bus B. By bike C. By car Ⅱ.阅读理解(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 阅读选择(共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 (A) Countries Weather and temperature China It is summer in June. The weather is becoming hotter and hotter. Usually, in many places of China, the highest (最高的) temperature of this month is over 30℃. Australia In Australia, the weather is a little cold in June. The temperature is between 7℃and 17℃. Thailand In Thailand, it usually rains in June. The temperature is between 25℃ and 33℃in June. 1. If you travel to Beijing in June, what clothes had you better take with you? A. T-shirts and shorts. B. Coats and trousers. C. Jackets and gloves 2. What’s the weather usually like in Thailand in June? A. Snowy. B. Windy. C. Rainy. 3. In which column (专栏) of a newspaper can we find the above material? A. Sports. B. Nature. C. Weather. 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国、澳大利亚和泰国在六月份的天气和温度情况。 【1题详解】 推理判断题。根据表格中China部分“It is summer in June…the highest (最高的) temperature of this month is over 30℃.”可知北京六月炎热，最好携带T恤和短裤。故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中Thailand部分“In Thailand, it usually rains in June.”可知泰国六月天气多雨。故选C。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了不同国家六月的天气情况，属于天气预报类信息，最可能出现在报纸的“天气”专栏。故选C。 (B) Chinese people usually eat three meals a day. In China, people usually have youtiao, baozi, bread, milk and tea for breakfast. The breakfast time in China is usually from 7:00 to 9:00. Most Chinese students have classes at 8:00, so their breakfast time is around 7:00. Lunch time is usually at about 12:00. Most Chinese have a quick lunch so they can have time to take a rest. Their lunch is usually noodles or rice with some vegetables and meat. Most people usually eat at school or their workplace. And some take their lunch box from home. Dinner is a relaxing meal for many Chinese, because they have it with their family. The food is usually soup, meat, vegetables, and rice. Dinner time is usually from 6:00 to 8:00. For restaurants, the busy time is from 7:00 and 10:00. There is one interesting thing in China. People don’t leave the restaurant quickly. After dinner, they usually talk and play games with their family or friends. 4. Why do most Chinese students have breakfast at about 7:00 a. m.? A. They don’t like breakfast. B. They have classes at 8:00 a. m. C. They don’t have much time. 5. What’s the purpose (目) of having a quick lunch for most Chinese people? A. To have a rest after lunch. B. To play with friends. C. To eat more rice and fruit. 6. The writer thinks having dinner with the family is a ________ thing. A. boring B. small C. relaxing 7. The underlined words “one interesting thing” in Paragraph 4 refers to (指代) “________”. A. Many people have dinner in the restaurant B. Restaurants are busy from 7 p. m. to 10 p. m. C. People talk and play games after dinner in the restaurant 【答案】4. B 5. A 6. C 7. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国人一日三餐的饮食习惯，包括早餐、午餐和晚餐的常见食物、用餐时间以及相关的文化习惯。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Most Chinese students have classes at 8:00, so their breakfast time is around 7:00.”可知，中国学生7点吃早餐是因为8点要上课。故选B。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Most Chinese have a quick lunch, so they can have time to take a rest.”可知，中国人快速吃午餐的目的是为了有时间休息。故选A。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Dinner is a relaxing meal for many Chinese, because they have it with their family.”可知，作者认为和家人一起吃晚餐是件放松的事。故选C。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据划线词后的内容“People don’t leave the restaurant quickly. After dinner, they usually talk and play games with their family or friends.”可推知，“one interesting thing”指的是人们在餐厅用餐后会聊天玩游戏。故选C。 (C) Dear Sarah, I hope you are doing well! I want to share my holiday with you. Last month, my family and I went on a fantastic trip to a beautiful mountain. We started our trip early in the morning, driving for about one hour to a small village and then it took us half an hour to get to the foot of the mountain. The air was fresh and the mountain was green. It was like a big park and we felt so good to be away from the busy city life. On the first day, we went for a walk. Along the way, we saw many different kinds of plants and animals. We stopped for lunch by a river, listening to the sound of the water. In the afternoon, we finally got to the top of the mountain. It was great! We took many photos to remember this special day. On the second day, we did many wonderful things. We visited a nearby lake, and even tried fishing there. We heard the birds singing happily in the trees. This trip to the mountain let me see the beauty of nature and the importance of taking a break and enjoying it. I can’t wait to go back again some day. I hope to know about your holiday! Please write back soon when you can. Love, Mary 8. What kind of writing is the passage? A. A letter. B. A report. C. A story. 9. How long did it take the family to reach the foot of the mountain from the small village? A. One and a half hours. B. One hour. C. Half an hour. 10. Why did Mary and her family feel good during the trip? A. Because they visited a big park in the morning. B. Because they were away from the busy city life. C. Because they saw many different kinds of plants and animals. 11. What did Mary and her family do on the second day? A. They saw different kinds of plants. B. They took photos of many animals. C. They went fishing by a lake. 【答案】8. A 9. C 10. B 11. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是Mary写给Sarah的一封信，描述了她与家人去山区度假的美好经历，包括登山、亲近自然的活动以及从中获得的放松与快乐。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据开头的称呼“Dear Sarah”和结尾的署名“Love, Mary”可推知这是一封信件。故选A。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We started our trip early in the morning, driving for about one hour to a small village and then it took us half an hour to get to the foot of the mountain.”可知从小村庄到山脚花费了半小时。故选C。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It was like a big park and we felt so good to be away from the busy city life.”可知他们感觉好是因为远离了繁忙的城市生活。故选B。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On the second day…We visited a nearby lake, and even tried fishing there.”可知第二天他们去湖边钓鱼了。故选C。 第二节 语篇补全(共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分) 阅读短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Many children like to go hiking. Why? Because they can be free from school and their homework. They can enjoy the beautiful nature. ____12____ If you want to have a happy hike, you must learn about the following. First, find a good day. Fine weather is very important for a happy hike. If the weather is good, you can do a lot of things, like riding horses, going bike riding, swimming in the river, flying kites and playing ball games. ____13____ If you go hiking with the people you don’t like, you won’t have a great time. So, find the person who has the same interests as you. Third, find the right place. Different people have different ideas about the places. ____14____ I like to walk along the beach, listen to the sound of the sea and watch children play. Lastly, think about what you need to take before going hiking. ____15____ Then some money is necessary, too. Now you can go hiking! A. Second, go with the people you like. B. They can also play with friends. C. I like to go to the seaside. D. The sports shoes, some water and food are the first. E. There are many nice fish in the sea. 【答案】12. B 13. A 14. C 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了孩子们喜欢徒步旅行的原因，并提供了四条确保徒步旅行愉快的建议，包括选择好天气、与志趣相投的人同行、选择合适的场所以及准备必要物品。 【12题详解】 根据前文“Many children like to go hiking…they can enjoy the beautiful nature.”可知此处应补充孩子们喜欢徒步的其他原因，选项B“他们还可以和朋友一起玩。”符合语境。故选B。 【13题详解】 根据前文“First, find a good day.”及后文“Third, find the right place.”可知此处应提出第二条建议，选项“第二，和你喜欢的人一起去。”符合语境。故选A。 【14题详解】 根据前文“Different people have different ideas about the places.”和后文“I like to walk along the beach…”可知此处应填入个人偏好的地点，选项C“我喜欢去海边。”符合语境。故选C。 【15题详解】 根据前文“think about what you need to take before going hiking”可知此处应列举徒步所需物品，选项D“运动鞋、水和食物是首要的。”符合语境。故选D。 Ⅲ. 语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) Hi, I am Bruce from the UK. I have a happy family. There are ____16____ people in my family. Today is Sunday. After dinner, my family and I are doing some things at home. Look! My mother is watching TV ____17____ my grandmother on the sofa. My father is ____18____ a book. There must be something ____19____ in the book. Look! He is so happy. ____20____ is my grandfather doing now? Oh, he is taking a ____21____ outside the house. Taking a walk after dinner can make him stay ____22____. Where is my sister? She is ____23____ a computer in her bedroom. I am listening to music. The music ____24____ very beautiful. I like music very much and I ____25____ to be a singer in the future. How happy we are! 16. A. four B. five C. six 17. A. for B. to C. with 18. A. seeing B. reading C. looking 19. A. difficult B. boring C. interesting 20. A. What B. How C. When 21. A. shower B. walk C. photo 22. A. old B. healthy C. tall 23. A. washing B. making C. using 24. A. sounds B. gets C. looks 25. A. get B. help C. hope 【答案】16. C 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. A 21. B 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文描述了Bruce一家人在周日晚餐后的活动场景，展现了家庭成员各自不同的休闲方式，体现了一个幸福和谐的家庭氛围。 【16题详解】 句意：我家有六口人。 four四；five五；six六。根据后文提到的家庭成员“mother, father, grandmother, grandfather, sister, I”可知共6人。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：我妈妈正和奶奶一起在沙发上看电视。 for为了；to到；with和。根据“My mother is watching TV…my grandmother”可知此处表示“和某人一起”，应用“with”。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：我爸爸正在读一本书。 seeing看见；reading阅读；looking看。“读书”应用“read a book”。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：书里一定有有趣的内容。 difficult困难的；boring无聊的；interesting有趣的。根据“He is so happy.”可知内容应该是有趣的。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：爷爷现在在做什么？ What什么；How怎样；When何时。根据“…is my grandfather doing now?”可知此处提问正在做什么，应用“What”。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：他正屋外散步。 shower淋浴；walk散步；photo照片。根据后文“Taking a walk after dinner…”可知此处是散步，应用“take a walk”。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：饭后散步能让他保持健康。 old老的；healthy健康的；tall高的。根据常识，散步有助于健康，应用“healthy”。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：她正在卧室用电脑。 washing洗；making制作；using使用。根据“She is…a computer”可知此处指用电脑，应用“use”。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：音乐听起来很美。 sounds听起来；gets变得；looks看起来。描述音乐应用“sounds”。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：我很喜欢音乐，我希望将来能成为一名歌手。 get得到；help帮助；hope希望。根据“I…to be a singer in the future.”可知此处表达愿望，应用“hope”。故选C。 第二节 语法填空(共10题，每小题1分，满分10分) 根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写1个适当的单词或单词的正确形式。 Jack is ____26____ middle school student. There are too many rules in his school. ____27____ (one), they must wear school uniforms on school days. They have to ____28____ (get) to school on time. They can’t be late ____29____ school. Second, they can’t run in the classroom ____30____ in the hallways. Third, they can’t eat in the classroom, and they must eat in the dining hall. Fourth, they must read ____31____ (quiet) in the library. They mustn’t talk loudly. Fifth, they must clean the classroom every day. Keep it clean. Don’t make it ____32____ (tidy). Sixth, they can’t bring the music players to school, and they can’t listen to music in class, ____33____. For ____34____ (boy), they must keep their hair short. Jack says the rules are too strict. But they need to follow ____35____ (they) because they help students to become a better person. 【答案】26. a 27. First 28. get 29. for 30. or 31. quietly 32. untidy 33. either 34. boys 35. them 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了杰克学校众多严格校规，包括着装、作息、行为规范等方面，虽规则严格，但有助于学生成长，需被遵守。 【26题详解】 句意：杰克是一名中学生。根据“Jack is... middle school student.”可知，这里表示“一名”学生，且middle 是以辅音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用a。故填a。 【27题详解】 句意：首先，他们在上学日必须穿校服。根据“Second, they can’t run in the classroom...”以及“Third, they can’t eat in the classroom...”等可知，这里是列举规则的顺序，“首先”用 First。故填First。 【28题详解】 句意：他们必须按时到校。根据“They have to... (get) to school on time.”可知，have to 是情态动词，后接动词原形，所以用get。故填get。 【29题详解】 句意：他们上学不能迟到。根据“They can’t be late... school.”可知，“be late for”是固定短语，意为“迟到”。故填for。 【30题详解】 句意：第二，他们不能在教室或走廊里跑。根据“they can’t run in the classroom... in the hallways.”可知，这里是否定句，连接两个并列的地点状语，“在教室”和“在走廊”，否定句中用or 表示“和”。故填or。 【31题详解】 句意：第四，他们必须在图书馆安静地阅读。根据“they must read... (quiet) in the library.”可知，这里需要用副词修饰动词read，quiet的副词形式是quietly。故填quietly。 【32题详解】 句意：不要把它弄得不整洁。根据“Keep it clean. Don’t make it... (tidy).”可知，前面说保持干净，这里表示不要弄得不整洁，tidy的反义词是untidy。故填untidy。 【33题详解】 句意：第六，他们不能把音乐播放器带到学校，并且他们也不能在课堂上听音乐。根据“they can’t bring the music players to school, and they can’t listen to music in class...”可知，这里是否定句，“也”用either，位于句末。故填either。 【34题详解】 句意：对于男孩们来说，他们必须留短发。根据“For... (boy), they must keep their hair short.”可知，这里的“they”指代复数，所以boy 要用复数形式boys。故填boys。 【35题详解】 句意：但是他们需要遵守它们，因为它们帮助学生成为更好的人。根据“But they need to follow... (they) because they help students to become a better person.”可知，follow是动词，后接宾格代词作宾语，they的宾格是them。故填them。 Ⅳ. 综合技能(共两节，满分25分) 第一节 阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或者翻译划线部分。 Peter is a middle school student. He lives in the city. Next to his school is an old people’s home. On weekends, he always goes there with his friends Alice, Sam, Tony, Betty and Henry. They try their best to make the old people happy. Peter and Alice like music. Peter can play the piano and Alice can sing for the old people. Tony and Sam are good at telling stories. They often tell stories to the old people. Betty and Henry love sports. They show kung fu and play ping-pong with the old people. After that, they talk to the old people and play chess with them. The old people look very happy. When people ask Peter and his friends, “Why do you always go to the old people’s home?” They always say, “Because it is fun and meaningful (有意义的).” They hope more people to join them. 36. Is the old people’s home far from their school? ________________________ 37. What are Tony and Sam good at? ________________________ 38. Why do they always go to the old people’s home? ________________________ 39. Would you like to go to help in an old people’s home? And why? ________________________ 40. 将划线句子翻译成中文。 ________________________ 【答案】36. No, it isn’t. 37. They are good at telling stories. 38. Because they think it is fun and meaningful. 39. Yes. Because it is a meaningful experience. 40. 他们和老人谈话，并且和他们下象棋。 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了中学生Peter和他的朋友们定期去学校旁边的敬老院开展志愿活动，他们通过演奏音乐、讲故事、展示功夫等方式为老人带来欢乐，认为这样的活动既有趣又有意义。 36题详解】 根据第一段“Next to his school is an old people’s home.”可知，敬老院离学校不远。故填No, it isn’t. 【37题详解】 根据第二段“Tony and Sam are good at telling stories.”可知，他们擅长讲故事。故填They are good at telling stories. 【38题详解】 根据最后一段“They always say, ‘Because it is fun and meaningful (有意义的).’”可知，是因为他们觉得有趣和有意义。故填Because they think it is fun and meaningful. 【39题详解】 开放性试题，答案言之有理即可。故填Yes. Because it is a meaningful experience. 【40题详解】 they“他们”；talk to“和……谈话”；the old people“老人”；and“并且”；play chess with them“和他们下象棋”。故填：他们和老人谈话，并且和他们下象棋。 第二节 书面表达(满分15分) 41. 假设你是李华，你上周日去了动物园。请你根据下面表格中的内容，介绍一下你在动物园里所见到的有趣的动物，并为你的同学们提供一些建议。 Time last Sunday Weather sunny and warm Interesting animals elephants big and strong, carry heavy things with trunks monkeys funny, like playing with tourists giraffes long necks, about 6-8 meters tall Advice no photos don’t feed them 要求：(1)短文须包含表格中所有提示内容，可适当发挥； (2)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； (3)词数70词左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Last Sunday, it was sunny and warm, so I visited the zoo. In the zoo, I saw many interesting animals. Elephants are big and strong. They like to eat leaves and fruit. They can carry hearvy things with trunks. The long-nosed monkeys have big noses. When they are happy or excited, they shake their noses. That’s funny. They like playing with tourists. The giraffes have long necks, and they can be up to 6-8 meters tall. I had a great time in the zoo. When you come to the zoo, you shouldn’t take photos. It may scare the animals. And you mustn’t feed the animals, or they may get ill. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时和一般过去时； ③提示：根据提示要点进行写作，可适当发挥，注意要点齐全，无单词拼写及语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出动物园主题； 第二步，具体描写看到的有趣动物和特征； 第三步，提出参观时的注意事项。 [亮点词汇] ① up to达到 ② have a great time玩得开心 ③ take photos拍照 [高分句型] ① When they are happy or excited, they shake their noses.（when引导的时间状语从句） ② And you mustn’t feed the animals, or they may get ill.（并列句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年上学期期末教学质量检测试卷 七年级英语 时量：100分钟 满分：100分 考生注意：请考生把答案写在答题卡的相应位置上，交卷时只交答题卡。 Ⅰ. 听力(共20题，每小题1分，满分20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. Where does the woman work? A. In the hospital B. At the zoo C. On the farm 2. What is the girl doing? A. She’s listening to music. B. She’s listening to an English lesson C. She’s listening to a Chinese lesson. 3. How’s the weather in Guangzhou? A. Sunny and hot B. Cold and dry C. Cold and windy 4. What did Jane do this morning? A. She washed a bus. B. She took a walk. C. She washed a car. 5. How did Dale become strong? A. He played tennis with his dad every day. B. He played badminton with his dad every day. C He played basketball with his dad every day. 第二节 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. When was Jane’s party? A. On Sunday night B. On Saturday night C. On Friday night 7. Why didn’t the girl go to Jane’s party? A. She decided to study for her exam. B. She went out for family dinner. C. She didn’t like it. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What does Tom want Helen to have? A. Apples B. Hamburgers C. Salad 9. What does Gina like? A. Bread B. Hamburgers C. Eggs 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 10. What color is the bag? A. Gray B. White C. Black 11. How much is the bag? A. 200 yuan B. 208 yuan D. 280 yuan 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 12. Who are these gloves for? A. The girl’s grandma B. The girl’s grandpa C. The girl’s brother 13. What does the woman buy for the man? A. A T-shirt B. A hat D. A bag 14. What color does the man like? A. White B. Black D. Red 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 15 Who does the man go to the gym with? A. His mother B. His father C. His friend 16. How often does the man go to the gym? A. Every day B. Two or three days a week. Once a week 17. What does the man start with? A. Bicycle machine B. Weight machine D. Sit-up machine 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. When did they climb a mountain? A. On Sunday B. On Saturday D. On Friday 19. What did they bring to catch fish? A. A rope B. A fishing rod D. A fishing net 20. How did they go back home? A. By bus B. By bike C. By car Ⅱ.阅读理解(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 阅读选择(共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 (A) Countries Weather and temperature China It is summer in June. The weather is becoming hotter and hotter. Usually, in many places of China, the highest (最高的) temperature of this month is over 30℃. Australia In Australia, the weather is a little cold in June. The temperature is between 7℃and 17℃. Thailand In Thailand, it usually rains in June. The temperature is between 25℃ and 33℃in June. 1. If you travel to Beijing in June, what clothes had you better take with you? A. T-shirts and shorts. B. Coats and trousers. C. Jackets and gloves 2. What’s the weather usually like in Thailand in June? A. Snowy. B. Windy. C. Rainy. 3. In which column (专栏) of a newspaper can we find the above material? A. Sports. B. Nature. C. Weather. (B) Chinese people usually eat three meals a day. In China, people usually have youtiao, baozi, bread, milk and tea for breakfast. The breakfast time in China is usually from 7:00 to 9:00. Most Chinese students have classes at 8:00, so their breakfast time is around 7:00. Lunch time is usually at about 12:00. Most Chinese have a quick lunch, so they can have time to take a rest. Their lunch is usually noodles or rice with some vegetables and meat. Most people usually eat at school or their workplace. And some take their lunch box from home. Dinner is a relaxing meal for many Chinese, because they have it with their family. The food is usually soup, meat, vegetables, and rice. Dinner time is usually from 6:00 to 8:00. For restaurants, the busy time is from 7:00 and 10:00. There is one interesting thing in China. People don’t leave the restaurant quickly. After dinner, they usually talk and play games with their family or friends. 4. Why do most Chinese students have breakfast at about 7:00 a. m.? A. They don’t like breakfast. B. They have classes at 8:00 a. m. C. They don’t have much time. 5. What’s the purpose (目的) of having a quick lunch for most Chinese people? A. To have a rest after lunch. B. To play with friends. C. To eat more rice and fruit. 6. The writer thinks having dinner with the family is a ________ thing. A. boring B. small C. relaxing 7. The underlined words “one interesting thing” in Paragraph 4 refers to (指代) “________”. A Many people have dinner in the restaurant B. Restaurants are busy from 7 p. m. to 10 p. m. C. People talk and play games after dinner in the restaurant (C) Dear Sarah, I hope you are doing well! I want to share my holiday with you. Last month, my family and I went on a fantastic trip to a beautiful mountain. We started our trip early in the morning driving for about one hour to a small village and then it took us half an hour to get to the foot of the mountain. The air was fresh and the mountain was green. It was like a big park and we felt so good to be away from the busy city life. On the first day, we went for a walk. Along the way, we saw many different kinds of plants and animals. We stopped for lunch by a river, listening to the sound of the water. In the afternoon, we finally got to the top of the mountain. It was great! We took many photos to remember this special day. On the second day, we did many wonderful things. We visited a nearby lake, and even tried fishing there. We heard the birds singing happily in the trees. This trip to the mountain let me see the beauty of nature and the importance of taking a break and enjoying it. I can’t wait to go back again some day. I hope to know about your holiday! Please write back soon when you can. Love, Mary 8. What kind of writing is the passage? A. A letter. B. A report. C. A story. 9. How long did it take the family to reach the foot of the mountain from the small village? A. One and a half hours. B. One hour. C. Half an hour. 10. Why did Mary and her family feel good during the trip? A. Because they visited a big park in the morning. B. Because they were away from the busy city life. C. Because they saw many different kinds of plants and animals. 11. What did Mary and her family do on the second day? A They saw different kinds of plants. B. They took photos of many animals. C. They went fishing by a lake. 第二节 语篇补全(共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分) 阅读短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Many children like to go hiking. Why? Because they can be free from school and their homework. They can enjoy the beautiful nature. ____12____ If you want to have a happy hike, you must learn about the following. First, find a good day. Fine weather is very important for a happy hike. If the weather is good, you can do a lot of things, like riding horses, going bike riding, swimming in the river, flying kites and playing ball games. ____13____ If you go hiking with the people you don’t like, you won’t have a great time. So, find the person who has the same interests as you. Third, find the right place. Different people have different ideas about the places. ____14____ I like to walk along the beach, listen to the sound of the sea and watch children play. Lastly, think about what you need to take before going hiking. ____15____ Then some money is necessary, too. Now you can go hiking! A. Second, go with the people you like. B. They can also play with friends. C. I like to go to the seaside. D. The sports shoes, some water and food are the first. E. There are many nice fish in the sea. Ⅲ. 语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) Hi, I am Bruce from the UK. I have a happy family. There are ____16____ people in my family. Today is Sunday. After dinner, my family and I are doing some things at home. Look! My mother is watching TV ____17____ my grandmother on the sofa. My father is ____18____ a book. There must be something ____19____ in the book. Look! He is so happy. ____20____ is my grandfather doing now? Oh, he is taking a ____21____ outside the house. Taking a walk after dinner can make him stay ____22____. Where is my sister? She is ____23____ a computer in her bedroom. I am listening to music. The music ____24____ very beautiful. I like music very much and I ____25____ to be a singer in the future. How happy we are! 16. A. four B. five C. six 17. A. for B. to C. with 18. A. seeing B. reading C. looking 19. A. difficult B. boring C. interesting 20. A. What B. How C. When 21. A. shower B. walk C. photo 22. A. old B. healthy C. tall 23. A. washing B. making C. using 24. A. sounds B. gets C. looks 25. A. get B. help C. hope 第二节 语法填空(共10题，每小题1分，满分10分) 根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写1个适当的单词或单词的正确形式。 Jack is ____26____ middle school student. There are too many rules in his school. ____27____ (one), they must wear school uniforms on school days. They have to ____28____ (get) to school on time. They can’t be late ____29____ school. Second, they can’t run in the classroom ____30____ in the hallways. Third, they can’t eat in the classroom, and they must eat in the dining hall. Fourth, they must read ____31____ (quiet) in the library. They mustn’t talk loudly. Fifth, they must clean the classroom every day. Keep it clean. Don’t make it ____32____ (tidy). Sixth, they can’t bring the music players to school, and they can’t listen to music in class, ____33____. For ____34____ (boy), they must keep their hair short. Jack says the rules are too strict. But they need to follow ____35____ (they) because they help students to become a better person. Ⅳ. 综合技能(共两节，满分25分) 第一节 阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或者翻译划线部分。 Peter is a middle school student. He lives in the city. Next to his school is an old people’s home. On weekends, he always goes there with his friends Alice, Sam, Tony, Betty and Henry. They try their best to make the old people happy. Peter and Alice like music. Peter can play the piano and Alice can sing for the old people. Tony and Sam are good at telling stories. They often tell stories to the old people. Betty and Henry love sports. They show kung fu and play ping-pong with the old people. After that, they talk to the old people and play chess with them. The old people look very happy. When people ask Peter and his friends, “Why do you always go to the old people’s home?” They always say, “Because it is fun and meaningful (有意义的).” They hope more people to join them. 36. Is the old people’s home far from their school? ________________________ 37. What are Tony and Sam good at? ________________________ 38. Why do they always go to the old people’s home? ________________________ 39. Would you like to go to help in an old people’s home? And why? ________________________ 40. 将划线句子翻译成中文。 ________________________ 第二节 书面表达(满分15分) 41. 假设你是李华，你上周日去了动物园。请你根据下面表格中的内容，介绍一下你在动物园里所见到的有趣的动物，并为你的同学们提供一些建议。 Time last Sunday Weather sunny and warm Interesting animals elephants big and strong, carry heavy things with trunks monkeys funny, like playing with tourists giraffes long necks, about 6-8 meters tall Advice no photos don’t feed them 要求：(1)短文须包含表格中所有提示内容，可适当发挥； (2)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； (3)词数70词左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$