UNIT 4 单元重点知识回顾-【金版教程】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第二册创新导学案课件PPT（北师大版2019）

WELCOME UNIT UNIT 4　HUMOUR 单元重点知识回顾 Ⅰ.重点词汇 1．________ n. 喜剧；喜剧片→_________ n. 喜剧演员 2．________ vi.& vt. 假装，装作 pretend _____ sth 假装(要)做某事 pretend __________ sth 假装正在做某事 pretend ___________ sth 假装做过某事 3．_________ adj. 幽默的，诙谐的→_______ n. 幽默，诙谐 4．_______ vi. 交流；交往；相互作用→__________ n. 交流；交往；相互作用 comedy comedian pretend to do to be doing to have done humorous humor interact interaction 5．________ n. 焦虑，不安，担心→________ adj. 忧虑的，担心的；焦急的；渴望的，急切的→__________ adv. 焦虑地 anxiety ___________ ... 对……的担忧 anxiety ____ ... 渴望…… anxiety ______ ... 渴望做…… 6．_________ adj. 重要的，重大的→___________ n. 重要性 7．_______ adj. 极度惊恐的→_______ n. 惊恐；恐惧→_______ vt. 使恐惧→__________ adj. 令人惊恐的 8．_______ n. 挥动，挥舞；秋千　vi.& vt. (使)摆动；(使)转动；朝……打去；荡秋千→_______ (过去式&过去分词) anxiety anxious anxiously about/over for to do significant significance terrified terror terrify terrifying swing swung 9．__________ adj. 难堪的，尴尬的→_________ vt. 使尴尬→____________ adj. 令人尴尬的，使人难堪的→_____________ n. 窘迫，尴尬 be/feel embarrassed ________ ... 对……感到难为情/不知所措 be/feel embarrassed _____ sth 对做某事感到尴尬 10．_________ vt. 消耗；吃；消费→_________ n. 消费者→____________ n. 消耗；消费 11．_________ adj. 困惑的→________ vt. 使迷惑；(将……)混淆→_________ adj. 令人困惑的；难懂的 confuse A ________ B　把A与B混淆 be confused _______ ... 对……感到困惑 embarrassed embarrass embarrassing embarrassment about/at to do consume consumer consumption confused confuse confusing with/and about 12．________ n. 潜力，潜能　adj. 潜在的，可能的→__________ adv. 可能地，潜在地 have the potential ______ sth 有做某事的潜力 _____ potential 有潜力的 _____________ one's (full) potential (充分)发挥某人的潜力 13．_______ adv. 漫不经心地；非正式地→______ adj. 漫不经心的；非正式的 14．__________ adv. 装作若无其事地；无辜地→_________ adj. 装作若无其事的；无辜的 15．________ n. 胃口，食欲→___________ adj. 开胃的；促进食欲的 potential potentially to do with realize/achieve casually casual innocently innocent appetite appetizing 16．________ adj. 忠诚的→_________ adv. 忠诚地→______ n. 忠诚，信仰 17．__________ vt. 宣布，宣告→_____________ n. 宣布，声明→__________ n. 播音员；广播员 announce sth ____ sb＝announce ____ sb sth 向某人宣布某事 announce _____ ... 宣布…… It is/was __________ that ... 据宣布…… 18．_______ vt. 应得，应受到 deserve _____ 应该/应受…… deserve __________/deserve ______ 应该/值得被…… faithful faithfully faith announce announcement announcer to to that announced deserve to do to be done doing 19．______ n. 心情，情绪→_______ adj. 喜怒无常的 be ____ a good/happy mood 心情愉悦 be _____________ 情绪低落 be/feel in the/no mood for/______ sth 有/没有心情做某事 20．_________ vt. 使充满活力；使增强决心→________ n. 能量→_________ adj. 充满能量的 21．_________ n. 感染；传染→______ v. 感染；传染 mood moody in in a bad mood to do energise energy energetic infection infect 22．_________ vi.& vt. 悄声说，低语，耳语 whisper ____ sb 与某人耳语 whisper sth ____ one's ear 在某人耳旁小声说某事 It is/was _________ that ... 据秘密传闻…… in ___ whisper＝in _________＝____ a low voice 耳语地；低声地 23．____________ adv. 偶然地，意外地→__________ adj. 偶然的→________ n. 偶然引发的事故 24．_________ n. 费用，花费→__________ adj. 昂贵的；价格高的 ____ great/little expense 花了很多/很少钱 ____ sb's expense 嘲笑某人；由某人付费 at the expense ____ ... 以……为代价，在牺牲……的情况下 whisper to in whispered a whispers in accidentally accidental accident expense expensive at at of 25．__________ n. 名誉，名望 have a reputation ____ 因……而著名，以……闻名 _________ one's reputation 名不虚传；名副其实 26．______ vt. 使开心；逗笑 →_______ adj. 逗乐的，觉得好笑的→_________ adj. 有趣的，好笑的→___________ n. [U]娱乐；[C]快乐的事，娱乐活动 ____ amuses/amused sb to do sth 做某事使某人开心 amuse _______ 自娱自乐 keep sb _______ 使某人快乐/消遣 reputation for live up to amuse amused amusing amusement it oneself amused 27．______ vi. 依赖→________ adj. 可靠的 rely ____ 依赖；信赖 rely on sb ______ sth 指望/相信某人会做某事 rely on sb/sth (______) 依靠/指望某人(得到某物) rely on ____ that ... 依靠/信赖/指望/放心…… 28．______ adv. 完全地，纯粹地，仅仅→_____ adj. 完全的，纯粹的 29．_________ adj. 广泛适用的；共同的，普遍的→__________ adv. 共同，普遍 rely reliable on to do for sth it purely pure universal universally 30．___________ adj. 吃惊的，惊讶的→________ vt. 使吃惊→___________ adj. 令人吃惊的→_____________ n. 惊讶 be astonished _______ 对……感到惊讶 ____ one's astonishment 令某人感到惊讶的是 ____ astonishment 吃惊地，惊讶地 31．________ n. 正相反，恰恰相反 ____ the contrary 与此相反；恰恰相反 ____ the contrary 相反的；相反地 be contrary ____＝be _________ to 与……相反/相违背 astonished astonish astonishing astonishment at/that to in contrary on to to opposite 32．______ n. 天资，天赋，才能→________ adj. 有才能的，聪颖的 have a talent ____ 在……方面有天赋 33．_________ adj. 确信的，信服的→________ vt. 使确信，使信服；说服→ __________ adj. 令人信服的 be convinced ____ sth/that ... 确信…… convince sb ______ sth 说服某人做某事 34．__________ adj. 不幸的，倒霉的→________ n. 运气，财气→_________ adj. 幸运的→__________ adv. 幸运地→_____________ adv. 不幸地 It is/was unfortunate (____ sb) that ... (某人)不幸运的是…… talent talented for convinced convince convincing of to do unfortunate fortune fortunate fortunately unfortunately for 35．_________ vt. 要求 demand ______ sth 要求做某事 demand that sb __________ sth 要求某人做某事 36．_______ vi.& vt. 批评，指责→_________ n. 批评 demand to do (should) do criticise criticism Ⅱ.教材原句 1．... he _______________________ milk from a saucer in the doorway of a store. ……他看见一只脏猫在一家商店门口舔饮浅碟中的牛奶。(教材P8) 2．He _________________ constantly encountering awkward situations, ________ greatly amuses audiences of all nationalities and cultures. 他的著名之处在于总是遇到尴尬的情境，使来自不同国家、不同文化背景的观众都觉得非常好笑。(教材P14) 3．When this happens, he smiles and nods, ____________ everything is fine. 当这种情况发生时，他笑着点点头，装作一切都好的样子。(教材P15) noticed a dirty cat lapping has a reputation for which indicating that 4．He becomes ___________ in the end _____ he even hides some inside the purse of a woman ______________ and throws some down the trousers of the restaurant's violinist! 最后他无计可施，居然把一部分生肉藏在旁边女士的钱包里，塞进餐厅小提琴手的裤子里！ (教材P15) 5. ... but ____________________________ he decided to become an actor. ……但直到大学后期他才决定当一名演员。(教材P15) so desperate that sitting near him it was only later at university that 6．One afternoon, hundreds of unlucky passengers, who ______________________ a flight to New York, were told it had been cancelled. 一天下午，数百名不幸的乘客一直期待着登上飞往纽约的航班，却被通知航班取消了。 (教材P18) 7．Both his father and mother were successful actors and singers, so ____________ _____________________________. 他的父亲和母亲都是成功的演员和歌手，所以他自然而然以他们为榜样。 (教材P21) 8．_________ how Chaplin went after perfection. 卓别林就是这样追求完美的。 (教材P21) had been expecting to board it was natural Such was for him to follow in their footsteps Ⅲ.单句语法填空 1．Around this point develops the story, which is _________ (humor) and full of a strong local flavor. 2．Carrying many different viruses, wildlife can ___________ (potential) infect human beings and should be banned for trade. 3．Jeremy is well­known for his great sense of humour, but he is in no mood ____ telling jokes today. 4．__________ (convince) of Tom's being guilty, his mother forgave what he did. 5．We would repair it ____ our expense should it break down within the first year. humorous potentially for Convinced at 6．You may rely on ____ that Jennifer will come and help us if we are in trouble. 7．The workers demanded that their employer _______________ (improve) their working conditions. 8．The article is ________ (loose) organized. 9．China Today attracts a worldwide readership, ______ shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China. 10．It was the culture, rather than the language _____ made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad. it (should) improve loosely which that Ⅳ.开放型任务 本单元是关于幽默的话题。观察生活，你会发现生活中有很多的幽默瞬间：看幽默电影，读趣味文章；与幽默的人在一起，尝试开玩笑。运用你所学到的知识和班级同学一起谈论怎样培养你的幽默感，最后和大家分享一下吧。 R $$