UNIT 6 SectionⅢ Writing&Viewing Workshop Reading Club-【金版教程】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第二册创新导学案全书Word（北师大版2019）

英语　选择性必修 第二册 BS Section Ⅲ　Writing Workshop & Viewing Workshop & Reading Club Ⅰ.重点词汇 1．a person or thing that is beautiful; the quality of being pleasing to the senses or to the mind——n. beauty 2．a story created using the imagination, especially one that is full of action and adventure——n. tale 3．a person who works in another person's house, and cooks, cleans, etc. for them——n. servant 4．a large strong building with thick high walls and towers, built in the past by kings or queens, or other important people, to defend themselves against attack——n. castle 5．different from what is usual or expected, especially in a way that is worrying, harmful or not wanted——adj. abnormal 6．a living thing, real or imaginary, that can move around, such as an animal——n. creature 7．a person who is kept in prison as a punishment, or while they are waiting for trial——n. prisoner 8．to keep sb in a dangerous place or bad situation that they want to get out of but cannot——vt. trap 9．the subject or main idea in a talk, piece of writing or work of art——n. theme 10．the way that sb/sth looks on the outside; what sb/sth seems to be——n. appearance 11．to completely change the appearance or character of sth, especially so that it is better——vt. transform 12．making you feel afraid——adj. frightening 13．the responsibility for sth wrong that has happened or been done——n. fault__ 14．excellent; very good or very impressive; very beautiful——adj. splendid 15．to make ideas, feelings, etc. known to sb——vt. convey 16．the period of time when sb is getting used to not taking a drug that they have become addicted to, and the unpleasant effects of doing this; or the act of taking an amount of money out of your bank account——n. withdrawal 17．get lost in 迷路 18．replace ... as ... 作为……来代替…… 19．judge by 根据……作出判断 20．be aware of 意识到；了解 21．as if 似乎，好像 22．put down 放下 23．be concerned about 担心 24．to be honest 老实说 25．have sth in common 与……有共同点 26．wean off 摆脱，戒掉 Ⅱ.教材原句 1．Beauty and the Beast (1946), directed__by (由……导演) Jean Cocteau, is based on the fairy tale by Madame Le Prince de Beaumont. 2．... either one of his daughters replaces him as a prisoner in the castle, or__he__will__die (否则他就得死)． 3．All__things__considered (综合考虑), though, it must be one of the most beautiful and splendid films ever made. 4．From my perspective, it__seems__that (似乎) you are constantly checking your phone for notifications or messages. 5．You're constantly on alert, and I don't__think__this__is__very__good__for__you (认为这对你没有好处)． 6．... you sulk and get twitchy, almost as__if (似乎) you're suffering withdrawal symptoms. 7．I can't actually remember the__last__time (最后一次) we had a proper face­to­face conversation. 8．That's__why (那就是为什么) I decided to put my concerns in a letter to you. 1 trap vt. 困住，使陷入危险中(教材P62) 归纳拓展 ①By clever questioning they trapped him into making a confession. 他们通过巧妙的提问诱使他认罪了。 ②I have a/this horror of being trapped in a broken lift. 我常害怕电梯有故障会把我困于其中。 ③Don't fall into the trap of signing something without reading it first. 不要看都不看就签字，小心上当。 ④An eagle was caught in a trap and flapping its wings. 老鹰落入了陷阱，拍打着翅膀。 (1)单句语法填空 ①He felt he had been trapped into ________ (accept) the terms of the contract. ②The two men died when they were trapped ________ the fire. ③Parents often fall into ________ trap of trying to do everything for their children. 答案：①accepting　②in　③the (2)单句表达 ①许多病人被困在发生火灾的医院里了。 Many patients ______________ the burning hospital. ②玛丽给彼得设了个圈套，而他真中计了。 Mary ________________ Peter and he really fell into it. 答案：①were trapped in　②set/laid a trap for 2 transform vt. 使转化，使改观(教材P62) 归纳拓展 ①It shocked me that success and wealth transformed his character. 我很震惊，成功和财富改变了他的性格。 ②A steam engine transforms heat into energy. 蒸汽机把热量转化为能量。 ③Many companies are trying to transform from traditional logistics enterprises to modern ones. 许多企业正力图由传统型物流企业向现代物流企业过渡。 (1)单句语法填空 ①In the last five years he's undergone a personal ________ (transform)． ②The port was transformed ________ a small village. 答案：①transformation　②from (2)单句表达 他的计划一夜之间变为现实。 His plans ______________________ overnight. 答案：were transformed into reality 3 frightening adj. 令人害怕的，吓人的(教材P62) 归纳拓展 ①It was a very frightening experience and they were very courageous. 那是一次十分让人胆战心惊的经历，而他们表现得非常勇敢。 ②Another important part of celebration was using light frighten dark spirits away. 庆典的另一个重要内容就是点火来吓跑黑暗中的魔鬼。 ③Sorry, I didn't mean to frighten you into doing that. 对不起，我并不是有意要吓唬你去做那件事的。 ④The child was frightened at the sight of the frightening snake and shook with fright. 这个孩子一看到这条令人恐怖的蛇就感到很害怕，吓得浑身发抖。 名师点津 frightening和frightened同为形容词，但用法却不相同。frightening表示“令人害怕的”，通常用来说明事物，表示事物的性质和特征；frightened表示“感到害怕的”，通常用来形容人以及人的表情、眼神、声音等。 (1)单句语法填空 ①When you stand at an altitude to see the ________ rapids and waterfall, you will feel much ________. (frighten) ②No difficulties can frighten us ________ giving up. ③The children's shouts ________ (fright) the birds and they flew away. ④He cried out ________ fright. 答案：①frightening; frightened　②into　③frightened　④in (2)单句表达 ①恐怖的声音使她毛骨悚然。 ________________ set her hair on end. ②受惊的孩子们呼喊着妈妈。 ____________________ were calling for their mothers. ③警报声吓走了窃贼。 The alarm ____________________． 答案：①The frightening noise　②Frightened children　③frightened the burglar away 4 fault n. 缺点，缺陷；责任，过错(教材P62) 归纳拓展 ①He could always finds fault with something, either in my writing or in my personality. 他总能找出什么毛病来，不是我的文章就是我的性格。 ②The driver who didn't stop at the red light was at fault in the accident. 在这次事故中，没在红灯前停车的司机负有责任。 ③He lost his job, but it was his own fault for telling lies. 他丢了工作，但那是他自己撒谎的错。 (1)单句语法填空 ①To be sure of success, you must have plans which are ________ (fault)． ②She finds fault ________ everything and everybody. ③Her doctor was ________ fault for not sending her straight to a specialist. 答案：①faultless　②with　③at (2)单句表达 没有人能和王先生相处好，因为他动不动就挑别人的毛病。 No one can get along well with Mr Wang, for he is ready to __________________． 答案：find fault with others 5 convey vt. 表达，传达(教材P62) 归纳拓展 ①Colours like red convey a sense of energy and strength. 红色这样的颜色传达出一种活力与力量感。 ②Please convey my gratitude to your parents for their warm welcome and gracious hospitality. 请代我向你父母传达我的感谢之情，感谢他们的热情欢迎和盛情款待。 ③Your baggage will be conveyed by helicopter from the airport to your hotel. 你的行李将由直升机从机场运到你的酒店。 (1)单句语法填空 ①Please convey my best wishes ________ your wife. ②His determined look ________ (convey) his meaning that all the injured should ________ (convey) from the spot ________ the hospital at once. 答案：①to　②conveyed; be conveyed; to (2)单句表达 ①在这封信中，我想对您的帮助表达感谢。 In this letter, I would like to ____________________________ for your assistance. ②大量的救援物资被送到了洪灾的地区。 Large amounts of relief materials ________________ the flood­stricken area. 答案：①convey my thanks to you　②were conveyed to 6 Although it has neither cute characters nor wonderful songs in this version, it speaks to people of all ages.虽然在这个版本中，它既没有可爱的角色，也没有美妙的歌曲，但它对各个年龄段的人都有吸引力。(教材P62) 剖析 neither ... nor ... 意为“既不……也不……”，可连接两个平行结构。 归纳拓展 ①This phenomenon is neither good nor bad; it is a fact of college life, today and in the past. 这种现象既不是很好也不是很差；它就是现实中的大学生活，过去是这样，现在依然还是如此。 ②Neither my wife nor my parents were able to persuade my daughter to change her mind and finally she joined in the game. 我妻子和我父母都没能说服我女儿改变主意，最终她参加了这个比赛。 ③Not you but I am to blame for the mistake. 不是你而是我该为此错误受到责备。 ④Either you or one of your students is to attend the meeting that is due tomorrow. 你或者你的一名学生要出席明天的会议。 (1)单句语法填空 ①Not only my friends but also my family ________ (support) my decision to study abroad. ②Neither you nor Bob ________ (have) finished the homework. ③Not I but he ________ (be) fond of football. 答案：①supports　②has　③is (2)单句表达 你可以写信或打电话索取副本。 You can ________________ to ask for a copy. 答案：either write or phone 7 ... I don't think this is very good for you.……我认为这对你没有好处。(教材P66) 剖析 本句为否定转移句式。主句的主语为第一人称，且谓语动词为think，think后的宾语从句中的not移到主句中来。主句的谓语动词用否定式，从句的谓语动词用肯定式。 归纳拓展 ①I don't think I will be bored in Ms Shen's class. 我认为在沈老师的课上我不会无聊。 ②We don't believe he will come tonight. 我们相信他今晚不会来。 ③I don't believe that the man can finish the work on time, can he? 我认为这个人不能按时完成这项工作，对吗？ (1)单句语法填空 ①I don't suppose it will be all right, ________ it? ②We don't think you are right, are ________？ 答案：①will　②you (2)单句表达 ①我认为你们两个人以前没见过面。 ____________ that you two have met before. ②我们认为你根本不明白我们在说什么。 ________________ you understand in the least what we're saying. ③我认为不是所有人都会成功。 ________________ everyone will be successful. 答案：①I don't think　②We don't suppose/think　③I don't think/suppose 8 withdrawal n. 脱瘾(过程)；取消；取款(教材P66) 归纳拓展 归纳拓展 ①The newspaper published a withdrawal the next day. 第二天报纸发表了撤销声明。 ②He talked to us for an hour and then withdrew. 他跟我们谈了一小时的话就走了。 ③Withdraw some money from the ATM in case your cash runs out. 从自动取款机里取些钱，以防你的现金用完。 (1)单句语法填空 ①The troops are being gradually ________ (withdraw)． ②He has decided to withdraw ________ the competition. ③I got ________ (withdraw) symptoms after giving up smoking. 答案：①withdrawn　②from　③withdrawal (2)单句表达 我们不知道那个小偷是怎样从别人的账号里取走钱的。 We didn't know how the thief __________________ others' accounts. 答案：withdrew money from 9 I can't actually remember the last time we had a proper face­to­face conversation.我真的不记得最后一次我们正式面对面交流的时候了。 (教材P66) 剖析 the last time用作连词，意为“最后一次；上次”，引导时间状语从句。 归纳拓展 ①The first time he came to the city, he decided to settle there. 他第一次来到那个城市，就决定在那里安家。 ②Every time light moves into a material with a new speed, it bends and scatters. 每次光线以新的速度进入某一物体，就会发生折射和散射。 ③The moment/minute/instant/second Lang Ping stepped into the stadium, nobody could stay seated. 郎平一踏进体育场，所有的人都站了起来。 ④The day I left here, they all came to see me off. 我离开这里的那一天，他们都来给我送行。 单句表达 ①你什么时候想回来，我们都欢迎。 You are welcome to come back __________ you want to. ②我每次给她打电话，电话都占线。 ________________， the phone is busy. ③上次他来拜访我时给我买了一些茶叶。 ________________ to visit me, he bought some tea for me. 答案：①any time　②Every time I ring her ③The last time he came 10 That's why I decided to put my concerns in a letter to you. 这就是为什么我决定给你写封信表达我的担忧。(教材P66) 剖析 why引导表语从句。 归纳拓展 ①That's why in recent years we have been encouraging business startups and innovations among the general public. 那就是为什么我们近年来鼓励大众创业、万众创新。 ②That's because older people have knowledge and experience that young people can learn. 那是因为老年人拥有年轻人可以学习的知识和经验。 ③The reason why we didn't go was that we were notified too late. 我们没有去的原因是我们得到通知太晚了。 名师点津 表语从句中的why, because以及that通常可根据“直译法”去判断。即语境中缺少“是因为……”之意，就用because；缺少“那就是为什么……”之意，就用why；而如果缺少“是……”之意，在从句中多用that。 (1)单句语法填空 ①Less is more; this is ________ we say: reduce things by half instead of doubling them. ②Seen from space, the earth looks blue; this is ________ about seventy­one percent of its surface is covered by water. 答案：①why　②because (2)单句表达 ①每个人都会犯错误，这就是为什么人们把橡皮装在铅笔上。 Everybody makes mistakes; ______________ they put erasers on pencils. ②她考试不及格，那是因为她没有复习。 She didn't pass the exam and ________________ she didn't review. ③方言应该被保留的最基本的原因是语言有助于保存文化。 ____________________________ dialects should be preserved ______________ language helps to retain a culture. 答案：①that's why　②that's because　③The most basic reason why; is that Ⅰ.根据语境及汉语提示和首字母提示完成句子 1．I believe the ________ (美丽) of Xikou will make an excellent impression on the tourists. 答案：beauty 2．I tried to ________ (传达) in my speech how grateful we all were for his help. 答案：convey 3．This painting is ________ (壮丽的), but whether we actually need it is a different matter. 答案：splendid 4．A new colour scheme will ________ (使改观) your bedroom. 答案：transform 5．Despite mounting risks and challenges, peace and development remain the ________ (主题) of the times. 答案：theme 6．The miners were t________ in deep underground. 答案：trapped 7．He told some fascinating t________ about his life in India. 答案：tales 8．How could anyone find pleasure in hunting and killing this beautiful c________？ 答案：creature 9．His family lived in a big house with s________． 答案：servants 10．The c________ is set on a steep hill. 答案：castle Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1．She has great pressure at work recently and that may account for her ________ (normal) behavior. 答案：abnormal 2．Had been paid more attention when he was young, the young man wouldn't have ended up as a ________ (prison)． 答案：prisoner 3．If you experience any unusual symptoms after ________ (withdraw) of the treatment, then contact your doctor. 答案：withdrawal 4．One of the Disney cartoon characters, Donald Duck, is always quick to find fault ________ others and brings laughter to people of all ages. 答案：with 5．After hearing that news, a ________ (frighten) look came into his face. 答案：frightened 6．Though the twin brothers resemble each other in ________ (appear), they are quite different in characters. 答案：appearance 7．Neither he nor his parents ________ (has) seen the film. 答案：have 8．Whenever she had problems, she would solve them by herself ________ ask teachers for help. 答案：or 9．I prefer exercising at home, and ________ seems that I am always going on a diet. 答案：it 10．That is ________ English has so many difficult rules that confuse people. 答案：why Ⅲ.选词填空 replace ... as; judge ... by; be aware of; as if; put down; be concerned about; to be honest; have ... in common; wean off; keep in contact with 1．The government ____________ the problem and introduced policies to allow kids to receive education in the city and countryside. 答案：has been aware of 2．One can feel ____________ he is studying in an English­speaking country. 答案：as if 3．The manager ____________ Bob ____________ chairman of the company. 答案：replaced; as 4．They often ____________ themselves ____________ and tend to discount or ignore compliments paid to them. 答案：put; down 5．I might be able to gradually ____________ myself ____________ the alarm, at least during the daytime naps. 答案：wean; off 6．You should never ____________ persons ____________ their looks. 答案：judge; by 7．Our parents ____________ our life and study. 答案：are concerned about 8．They ____________ one thing ____________—they were men of action. 答案：had; in common 9．____________， I disagree on the proposal. 答案：To be honest 10．E－mail and cell phones also make it easier for the students to ____________ their own families back home. 答案：keep in contact with 课后课时作业(五) 较易题(占比50%)　中档题(占比25%)　拔高题(占比25%) 题号 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ 难度 ★ ★★ ★ ★★★ 　 Ⅰ　阅读 Everywhere we look, we are surrounded by technology. We heavily rely on technology for our day­to­day lives. There are the social media apps, such as Facebook, Twitter, where we are able to see into the lives of everyone around us. There are other more useful apps like Google Maps where you can use a GPS to get from one place to another. It is no wonder that we are constantly looking down at our phones and other devices. And, that is a problem. Pretty soon, I fear that people will no longer be able to communicate face to face. I personally love being able to sit down and have a conversation with someone sans cell phones and distractions. It shows that you care about who you are talking to and want to involve and listen to them. The cell phone can wait until later. What I really dislike is that younger and younger children are using technology. Instead of playing outside with friends, they are playing on iPads, iPods, or video games. Instead of having little games or books, children now have electronic devices to use to distract them even if waiting at doctors' appointments, etc. They want cell phones at young ages. They have texting. I overheard sixth graders one day talking about texting, and I was a little sad. At that age, I had to call my friends on the phone in order to talk to them. We are a society based on technology. And, that isn't a completely bad thing, given its use in areas such as medicine. But we shouldn't be addicted to so many of these devices that we forget to look around and see what is happening in the world around us. 篇章导读：本文是一篇议论文。作者揭示了在日常生活中人们严重地依赖高科技产品的现象，并表达自己的观点：不要沉迷于电子产品。 1．What can be concluded from the first paragraph? A．Some tech products leave us unable to focus. B．Social media apps make people more visible. C．Many people usually misuse social media apps. D．Technology provides us with a convenient life. 答案：A 解析：推理判断题。根据第一段中的“we are surrounded by technology. We heavily rely on technology”和“we are constantly looking down at our phones and other devices”可知，我们对高科技是如此依赖，我们的生活中充满了高科技的产品，以至于我们总是看着手机或者其他的高科技设备。由此可推知，作者觉得这是一个问题，电子设备分散了人们的注意力。故选A。 2．Which can best replace the underlined word “sans”？ A．is need of B．without C．is spite of D．with 答案：B 解析：词义猜测题。根据第二段中的“I personally love being able to sit down and have a conversation with someone (我个人喜欢能够坐下来和一个人面对面地交谈)”和“The cell phone can wait until later. (手机稍后再说。)”可知，此处指交谈时“没有”手机和其他的干扰。故选B。 3．What's the author's attitude towards using technology in medicine? A．Indifferent. B．Opposed. C．Concerned. D．Supportive. 答案：D 解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“that isn't a completely bad thing, given its use in areas such as medicine (考虑到科技在医学等领域的应用，这并不完全是一件坏事)”可推知，作者对高科技在医学方面的应用持支持的态度。故选D。 4．What does the author really want to show in the passage? A．We should take a step back from constantly using technology. B．The electronic devices are closely connected with our life. C．Society should no longer be based on technology. D．We should say goodbye to electronic devices. 答案：A 解析：推理判断题。通读全文可知，第一段引出问题：人们过多地使用电子设备；在第二、三段作者谈及了自己对现状的看法；第四段提出观点，作者觉得我们不应该沉迷于电子设备，由此可推知，作者在文章中真正想要表达的是我们应暂缓对科技的持续依赖。故选A。 Ⅱ　七选五 Online courses have become popular in many countries. There are different kinds of online courses, but most show a video of a teacher and students in a classroom. Students watch the video online and take part in online activities. Some courses are free and open to anyone. __1__ Of course, watching videos on a screen is not the same as taking part in a real class. __2__ In Singapore, eight schools have been chosen to try new ways of using technology in the classroom. The schools have tablets (平板电脑) and touchscreens instead of books and blackboards in the classrooms. __3__ Through them, students can communicate with each other and work on projects together. In South Korea, some students have been taught English by teachers in the Philippines and other countries since 2011. The teachers are in their home countries and are connected to the Korean classrooms via the Internet. Instead of looking at a screen, the students interact with a robot in the classroom. The robot is controlled by the teacher. __4__ Thanks to technology, more and more ways of teaching and learning are being developed. __5__ But one thing is for sure—there has never been a more interesting time to be a student. A．E­learning can be successful. B．There are also social media platforms. C．Other kinds of e­learning are being tested around the world. D．They give students anywhere the chance to study at any time. E．Nobody knows what the classroom of the future will look like. F．And it can move around the classroom and talk with the students. G．The courses that are taught via the Internet are called online courses. 篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了在线课程的形式、内容等相关信息。 1．答案：D 解析：上文提到学生可以在线观看学习视频也可以参与线上活动。一些网络课程也是对学生免费开放的。D项(在线学习给了学生随时随地学习的机会。)承接上文，继续说明在线学习的特征。故选D。 2．答案：C 解析：下文举例新加坡对在线学习的实践，提到了新加坡的八所学校尝试在课堂中使用新方法。C项(其他类型的电子学习正在世界各地进行测试。)概括本段内容。故选C。 3．答案：B 解析：下文提到通过他们，学生可以进行交流，共同完成项目。B项(还有社交媒体平台。)引出下文，下文中的them指代B项中的social media platforms。故选B。 4．答案：F 解析：上文提到教室里的机器人由老师控制，学生可以跟机器人进行互动。F项(它可以在教室里走动，与学生交谈。)承接上文，其中的it指代上文中的robot。故选F。 5．答案：E 解析：上文提到随着科技的发展，越来越多的学习和教学模式都在不断发展。E项(没有人知道未来的教室会是什么样子。)承接上文，表明科技的发展会造成什么样的未来还是未知的。故选E。 Ⅲ　语法填空 On Oct. 16, 2018, one of the two co­founders of Microsoft, Paul G. Allen, __1__ (die) at age 65 from cancer. When__2__ comes to Microsoft, the first person we think of was Bill Gates, the other co­founder of the firm. __3__， Allen was just as important to the __4__ (create) of the company. Allen was, many people say, a much quieter person. He was content with the science side of things, while Gates has the __5__ (good) head for business. When the pair started Microsoft in the mid­1970s, they focused on the microcomputer industry. Microcomputers were small computers __6__ (design) to be used in the home. What they lacked, though, was an operating system, which is where Microsoft came in. The company's big break came in 1980, __7__ Microsoft created the MS­DOS operating system. Later came Windows. After Allen passed away, Bill Gates made a statement __8__ (praise) Allen, “Even in high school, before most people knew __9__ a personal computer was, Paul predicted that chips would get super­powerful and would __10__ (eventual) give rise to a whole new industry.” 1．________　2.________　3.________　4.________ 5．________　6.________　7.________　8.________ 9．________　10.________ 篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要悼念了过世的微软创始人之一——Paul Allen (保罗·艾伦)，讲述了他和Bill Gates (比尔·盖茨)之间的创业经历，同时提到了Bill Gates对他的赞赏。 1．答案：died 解析：考查动词的时态。根据时间状语On Oct.16, 2018可知，此处应用一般过去时。故填died。 2．答案：it 解析：考查固定句型。句意：说到微软，我们首先想到的是该公司的另一位联合创始人比尔·盖茨。when it comes to ... “当谈及……”，为固定句型。故填it。 3．答案：However 解析：考查副词。句意：然而，艾伦对公司的创立同样重要。根据语境可知，本句与前一句为转折关系，应用转折副词however，位于句首，单词首字母应大写。故填However。 4．答案：creation 解析：考查词性转换。根据设空前的定冠词the可知，设空处应用名词，不可数。故填creation。 5．答案：better 解析：考查形容词的比较级。此处将Allen与Gates进行对比，前一句中的形容词“quieter”暗指比较含义，因此设空处应用比较级。故填better。 6．答案：designed 解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：微型计算机是设计用于家庭的小型计算机。设空处作computers的后置定语，动词design与computers之间为被动关系，应用过去分词。故填designed。 7．答案：when 解析：考查定语从句的引导词。句意：微软的重大突破出现在1980年，当时微软开发了MS­DOS操作系统。设空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词in 1980，且引导词在从句中作时间状语，应用关系副词when引导。故填when。 8．答案：to praise 解析：考查非谓语动词。设空处作目的状语，应用不定式。故填to praise。 9．答案：what 解析：考查宾语从句的连接词。设空处引导宾语从句，从句中缺少表语，应用what引导。故填what。 10．答案：eventually 解析：考查词性转换。修饰动词短语“give rise to”应用副词，此处意为“最终催生出一个全新的行业”。故填eventually。 Ⅳ　读后续写 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Tyra Winters was a high school student in Texas. One day, she was marching towards her home after the school day. As she slowly made her way down the street, the 17­year­old was enthusiastically planning the coming weekend party with her best friends, thinking of all the music, laughter, and excitement. All of a sudden, a horrific scream was heard in the street. Turning back, Winters saw a boy about two years old lying on the sidewalk. And his mother was begging for help. “Someone help me, someone help me.” The little boy, Clarke Hornback, as his mother told, had been sucking on a piece of candy when it slid down the back of his mouth. It was stuck in his throat and blocked his windpipe (气管). Clarke's face was bright red. “There was no coughing; there was no breathing！” Clarke's mother, Nicole Hornback cried in great panic. The crowds soon gathered around the poor boy and the mother. The boy was just gasping (喘气) for air. No one seemed to know how to help. Except for Winters, who had always had dreams of becoming a surgeon for children! She had learned the first aid knowledge for treating choking. It was time for her to save the boy's life. Knowing that the clock was ticking, she ran to the child. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150个左右； 2．请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 By the time Winters got to Clarke, the boy's face had turned purple. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 It all happened so fast that Nicole even had no time to thank the girl. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 写前导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了得克萨斯州的一名高中生Tyra Winters (泰拉·温特斯)在街上遇到了一个被糖果堵住气管，呼吸困难的小男孩。Winters是如何帮助男孩咳出糖果的呢？孩子的母亲是怎样感谢这位热心肠的女孩的？ [精彩范文] By the time Winters got to Clarke, the boy's face had turned purple. “I got him！” she yelled to Nicole as she grabbed the boy from her. She made him lean forward and gave a good three back thrusts. Soon, the boy coughed up the piece of candy, gasped, and began breathing again. Without another word, Winters handed Clarke back to his mother and ran back to her friends before they left her behind. It all happened so fast that Nicole even had no time to thank the girl. Winters's heroic actions left Nicole speechless. “I don't really have any words，” she said. “The words that you would say to anyone who does something for you is thank you. But that doesn't seem good enough.” Finally, with the help of the online media, they found the warm­hearted girl Winters, and Nicole thanked her in person. 写作园地　应用文写作——电影评论 本单元的写作任务是应用文写作——电影评论。电影评论是观众在观看完电影之后的所感所想，可分为三个部分。 第一部分：简介背景。对电影名称、导演等做简要介绍。如果背景广为人知，也可以适当省略。 第二部分：简述情节。简要介绍主演及影片内容。影片概述只需要叙述大概情节，最主要的是分析人物和情节安排，重点突出这部电影的精彩之处。 第三部分：发表评论。就影片中自己感兴趣和有价值的故事情节有重点、有选择地发表观点，或者就电影的结构、节奏、演员角色、宣传、票房等方面展开评论，最后可以对电影进行总体评价。 注意：电影评论中一定要有自己鲜明的观点，不能模棱两可，且时态多用一般现在时。 1．开头常用句式 ①I have never seen a better film. 我没看过比这更好的电影。 ②A classic movie which was called The Shawshank Redemption made a deep impression on me. 经典电影《肖申克的救赎》给我留下了深刻印象。 ③This is a very touching film, a must­see. 这是一部非常感人的电影，一部必看的电影。 2．主体段落常用句式 ①The film is set in a remote mountainous village. 这部电影以一个偏远的山村为背景。 ②The movie is directed by James Cameron, who is famous for the film Titanic. 这部电影由詹姆斯·卡梅隆导演，他因电影《泰坦尼克号》而出名。 ③Judging from the wild clapping and cheers that filled the cinema, everybody agreed that it was indeed the best film of the year. 从电影院里热烈的掌声和欢呼声来判断，大家一致认为，这部影片的确是今年的最佳影片。 ④The film is not just a love story but also an educational film. 这部电影不仅仅是一个爱情故事，更是一部具有教育意义的影片。 ⑤The movie Life of Pi is a story about a young man who survives a disaster at sea and is hurtled into an epic journey of adventure and discovery. 电影《少年派的奇幻漂流》讲的是一个年轻人在海难中幸存，然后开始了一段史诗般的冒险和发现之旅的故事。 ⑥In essence, the movie is about youth as well as friend and family relationships. 从本质上来说，这是一部关于青春、友情与亲情的电影。 3．结尾常用句式 ①In a word, the film is one of the works that all women in the world should see, and I definitely recommend it! 总之，这部电影是全世界女性必看的作品之一，我强烈推荐它！ ②It is worthwhile to watch/watching the film./In a word, this film is well worth seeing. 这部电影值得一看。/总之，这部电影非常值得一看。 ③Even with these small problems, the film is still a great film, and I really enjoy it! 即便有这些小问题，这部电影仍然是一部伟大的电影，我非常喜欢它！ 请你选取自己曾经看过或者喜欢的一部电影，写一篇影评。内容包括： 1．对电影做简要的介绍； 2．电影的主要情节、令人印象深刻的场景； 3．你对电影的评价。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 [精彩范文] Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone is a fantasy film, which is adapted from the novel written by the English writer J. K. Rowling and directed by Chris Columbus. In the movie, Harry, whose parents were dead, was badly treated at his aunt's home. But fortunately, on his 11th birthday, he was invited to go to Hogwarts, a magic school where he could learn magic. It was a world full of magic and wonders. After Harry had experienced many adventurous and wonderful things there, he gained true friendship and learned to be brave. The movie is a great success and it's popular with people all over the world. Through it, we can learn to believe in ourselves and help others. So I highly recommend it. 　本文主题明确，长短句相间，时态运用恰当。语言得体，要点齐全。 [亮点呈现] (1)定语从句which is adapted from the novel, whose parents were dead和 where he could learn magic的运用使文章结构清晰，层次分明。 (2)written by the English writer, directed by Chris Columbus等非谓语动词短语以及形容词短语full of magic and wonders的运用使文章句式灵活多变，增加了可读性。 (3)fantasy, be adapted from, adventurous, be popular with等高级词汇和短语的使用，使文章条理清晰，表达地道。 假定你是李华，你们学校组织观看了电影《功夫熊猫》(Kung Fu Panda)。请你写一篇电影评论。要点如下： 1.电影讲述了一个普通大熊猫成长为功夫大师的故事； 2.电影的背景是China's Valley of Peace，里面的各种卡通人物都形神兼备； 3.你从中学到的一些道理。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 [精彩范文] Kung Fu Panda tells a story concerned with a big, fat panda that can perform martial arts. The film is set in China's Valley of Peace, where there are no humans, only talking animals. At first, the panda worked for his father in a noodle shop. At that time, he was only a common panda. By accident, he is chosen to be the Dragon Warrior. In the end, he realizes the truth to be a master of Kung Fu is that you will succeed if you believe in yourself. Kung Fu Panda is a great animated film. It is elegantly drawn and the action sequences are packed with energy. From this film I learn that a person's strength comes from his own inner strength, and we need to seize the day to equip ourselves. Ⅰ.重点词汇 1．economic adj. 经济(上)的 →economist n. 经济学家→economy n. 经济 2．election n. 选举→elect v. 选举；推选；选择 elect sb as ... 推选某人为…… elect sb to ... 选举某人担任(某职务) win/lose an election 在选举中获胜/失败 3．available adj. 可获得的，可用的；有空的 be available to ... 对……来说是可用的/可获得的 be available for ... 可用于…… 4．mixture n. 混合→mix v. (使)混合→mixed adj. 混合的；混杂的 mix ... with/and ... 把……和……混合 mix up 混合，掺和；混淆；弄错；弄乱 mix ... up with ... 把……与……混淆 5．precisely adv. 确实如此；精确地→precise adj. 精确的 6．consult vt. 查阅　vi.& vt. 咨询；商议→consultant n. 顾问 consult sb about sth 就某事请教/咨询某人 consult sth about sth 就某事查阅某物 consult with sb about/on sth 就某事与某人商量 7．alternative adj. 可替代的；另外的　n. 可供选择的事物→alternatively adv. 可供选择地 have no alternative but to__do sth 别无选择只好做某事 have the alternative of doing sth 有做某事的选择 an alternative to ... ……的替代品 8．purchase vt. 购买　n. 购买(物)→purchaser n. 购买者→purchasable adj. 可买的；可买到的 purchase sth from sb 从某人那里购买某物 purchase sth for ... 以……(价格)购买某物 for the purchase of ... 为了购买…… 9．expectation n. 期待，预期，预料→expect v. 期望，期待，预料 come/live up to one's expectations 不负某人所望 beyond/out of (one's) expectations 出乎(某人的)意料，(某人)料想不到 expect (sb) to__do sth 期望(某人)做某事 10．adaptation n. 改编版；适应→adapt vi. 适应　vt. 改编，使适应 make an adaptation to 适应…… adapt to ... 适应……；适合…… adapt oneself to ... 使某人自己适应…… adapt ... from ... 由……改编…… 11．appropriate adj. 恰当的；合适的→appropriately adv. 适当地 be appropriate to/for ... 对……来说是恰当的 It is appropriate that sb (should)__do sth 某人做某事是恰当的 It is appropriate (for sb) to__do sth (某人)做某事是适合的 12．cast n. 演员阵容，全体演员　vt. 投射(光或影) cast sb as ... 选派某人扮演…… cast a look/glance (at) 看一眼 cast light on/upon 阐明；使明白 cast down 使(人)气馁沮丧 13．advertise vi.& vt. 为……做广告→advertiser n. 广告商；登广告者→advertising n. 广告(业)→advertisement n. [C]广告　[U]广告宣传 advertise for sb/sth 登广告征求某人/某物 advertise in/on 在……上登广告 put an advertisement in/on 在……上登广告 14．recording n. 录制品→record v. 录音；记录，记载　n. 记录；纪录；唱片 It is recorded that ... 据记载…… keep a record of 把……记录下来 set/hold/break a record 创造/保持/打破纪录 15．witness vt. 亲身经历；目击　n. 目击者；证人 witness to (doing) sth 为(做)某事作证 be (a) witness to 目睹，能证明 in witness of 作为……的证据 16．spot n. 地点 on the spot＝on the scene 当场，立刻；在现场 spot sb doing 发现/看到某人正在做 be spotted with 满是……的斑点；散布；点缀 17．freedom n. 自由→free v. 释放；使空闲　adj. 自由的；空闲的；免费的→freely adv. 自由地；免费地；大量地 free ... from/of ... 使……摆脱/免于…… be free from 不受……的影响；无……的 be/feel free to__do sth 自由地做某事 18．locate vt. 位于→location n. 地点，位置 be located in/on/at/to ...＝lie in/on/at/to ... 位于…… 19．suitable adj. 合适的，适宜的→suit vt. (使)适合 be suitable for sb/sth 适合于某人/某事 be suitable (for sb) to__do sth 适合(某人)做某事 suit ... to ... 使……适合于…… 20．attract vt. 吸引→attractive adj.有魅力的，有吸引力的；引人注目的；迷人的→attraction n. [U]吸引；吸引力　[C]具有吸引力的人或事物 attract sb to ... 吸引某人关注…… be attracted to/by ... 为……所吸引 have/hold no/little/much attraction for sb 对某人没有/几乎没有/有很大吸引力 21．competitive adj. 竞争性强的，有竞争力的→compete vi. 比赛；竞争→competitor n. 竞争者；对手→competition n. 比赛；竞争 compete in ... 在……方面竞争；参加……比赛 compete for ... 为……而竞争 compete with/against ... 与……竞争 22．combine vi.& vt. (使)结合，(使)组合→combination n. 结合，联合；组合；联合体，结合物 combine ... with/and ... 把……与……结合起来 be combined with ... 与……结合 in combination (with ... ) (与……)联合/结合 23．anticipate vt. 预期，预料→anticipation n. 预期，预料 24．participate vi. 参加，参与→participant n. 参加者；参与者→participation n. 参与；参加；分享 participate with sb in sth 与某人分担某事；同某人参与某事 participate in (doing) sth 参与(做)某事 25．trap v. 困住，使陷入危险中　n. 陷阱；诡计 trap sb into (doing) sth 诱使某人(做)某事 be/get trapped in＝be stuck/caught in 被困于…… fall into the trap of doing sth 掉进做某事的陷阱 26．appearance n. 外表，外观；出现→appear v. 出现 27．transform vt. 使转化，使改观→transformation n. (彻底的)变化，改观，转变 transform ... into ... 把……变成…… transform from ... (to ... )由……转变(到……) 28．frightening adj. 令人害怕的，吓人的→fright n. 惊吓，恐怖→frighten vt. 使害怕，使惊吓→frightened adj. 惊吓的，受惊的，害怕的 in fright 惊恐地 be frightened of 害怕…… be frightened to__do 害怕做…… 29．convey vt. 表达，传达 convey sth to sb 向某人传递某物(思想、感情等) convey one's feelings/meanings/gratitude 表达某人的感情/意思/感激 convey ... from A to B 把……从A运送到B 30．withdrawal n. 脱瘾(过程)；取消；取款→withdraw vi.& vt. 脱离(社会)，不与人交往；撤回；取(款)；离开 withdraw from ... 不与人交往；退出…… 31．consist__of 由……构成 Ⅱ.教材原句 1．There are many times I have__been__pessimistic or even disappointed by a film of a book I love. 不止一次，我喜欢的书籍拍成电影，我都不看好，甚至很失望。(教材P52) 2．This__is__where I think many film adaptations fall down. 我认为这就是许多电影改编的失败之处。(教材P53) 3．One may think that it is the book writer who is in the__best__position__to__do film adaptations. 人们可能会认为，最适合改编电影的人应该是书籍作者本人。(教材P53) 4．Their aim is to create something__that has never been seen before and that people find interesting. 他们的目的是创造一些人们从未见过的东西，从而让人们觉得有趣。(教材P59) 5．However, not__all__advertising is about selling products and services for a profit. 然而，并非所有的广告都是以盈利为目的销售产品与服务。(教材P59) 6. ... either one of his daughters replaces him as a prisoner in the castle, or__he__will__die． ……或者他的一个女儿会代替他成为城堡的囚犯，否则他就得死。(教材P62) 7. You're constantly on alert, and I don't__think__this__is__very__good__for__you． 你时刻警惕着，我认为这对你没有好处。(教材P66) 8．I can't actually remember the__last__time we had a proper face­to­face conversation. 我真的不记得最后一次我们正式面对面交流的时候了。(教材P66) Ⅲ.单句语法填空 1．Though there are no other witnesses (witness), Lucy insists she saw a man in the yard that night. 2．What's more, there's the sense of freedom (free) my new lifestyle has given me. 3．Learn to combine your knowledge with/and experience, and you are sure to succeed. 4．She hasn't much feeling for the beauty (beautiful) of nature. 5．The sudden appearance (appear) of a policeman caused the thief to run away. 6．The frightened (frighten) child gripped his mother's arm. 7．The secretary conveyed the boss's message to the workers. 8．Not only the students but also their teacher is (be) enjoying the film. 9．That's why I forgot all the time. 10．Recently I bought something that was very reasonable. Ⅳ.开放型任务 本单元的话题是媒体。如今，电子支付成为潮流，现金的使用频率越来越低。请你和小伙伴们开展一次英文辩论会，谈谈你对电子支付是否会取代现金的看法。并在适当的地方用上it，尝试和你的同学、老师交流你的观点。 26 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$