内容正文:
Starter Unit
I’m going higher.
Join In 外研剑桥英语·五年级上册
Contents
1
Sounds
2
Words & phrases
3
Sentences
4
Tips
5
Practice
1
Sounds
Sounds
字母组合 "ing" 发音 /ɪŋ/:
reading, swimming, cleaning 动词现在分词后缀发音
疑问句语调规则: 特殊疑问句用降调
What year are you in?
Where are you going?
Play a game
reading
reading
running
dancing
cleaning
swimming
running
2
Words & phrases
Words & phrases
beautiful 美丽的 clean 打扫
learn 学习 take photos 拍照
umbrella 雨伞 whose 谁的
New South Wales 新南威尔士州
beautiful
umbrella
New South Wales
clean
take photos
whose
play the piano 弹钢琴 listen to English 听英语
do homework 做作业 play computer games 玩电脑游戏
go higher 进步/升级 summer holiday 暑假
wear a uniform 穿校服
Words & phrases
Play a game
beautiful美丽的
clean 打扫
clean 学习
take photos拍照
Umbrella
雨伞
whose
谁的
New South Wales
新南威尔士州
Beautiful
美丽的
3
Sentences
Sentences
询问正在进行的动作:
—What is she doing? —She is swimming.
询问年级:
—What year are you in? —I'm in Year 4.
询问未来计划:
—When are you going back? —This Saturday.
Sentences
一般疑问句问答:
—Does she like Science? —Yes, she does.
询问物品归属:
—Whose umbrella is it? —It's Tom's.
—What is she doing?
—What year are you in?
—When are you going back?
—Does she like Science?
—Whose umbrella is it?
Read and match.
She is swimming.
I'm in Year 4.
This Saturday.
Yes, she does.
It's Tom's.
4
Tips
Tips
现在进行时的构成与用法
Linda is reading a book. (琳达正在读书。)
The boys are playing football. (男孩们正在踢足球。)
I am cleaning my room. (我正在打扫房间。)
现在进行时表示正在进行的动作,结构为:主语 + am/is/are + 动词-ing
is 用于单数主语(如:he/she/it/Linda)
are 用于复数主语(如:they/the girls)
am 仅用于第一人称 I
技巧:
动词变现在分词规则:
直接加 -ing(read → reading)
以不发音的 e 结尾,去 e 加 -ing(take → taking)
重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母,双写辅音加 -ing(swim → swimming)
Tips
一、用所给动词的正确形式填空:
1. Look! The dog ________________ (run) in the park.
2. My sister ________________ (listen) to music now.
3. We ________________ (do) homework at the moment.
4. —What ________________ (be) you doing?
—I ________________ (write) a letter.
5. The birds ________________ (sing) in the tree.
Tips
is running
is listening
are doing
are
am writing
are singing
改错题(找出错误并改正):
1. She is read a book. → _______________________________
2. They are swiming in the pool. → ______________________
3. I am play computer games. → ________________________
4. The cat is sleep on the chair. → _______________________
5. Tom and Mike is cleaning the classroom. → _____________
Tips
read → reading
swiming → swimming
play → playing
sleep → sleeping
is → are
特殊疑问句的语调与回答
特殊疑问句(以 what/where/when/whose 开头)用降调,回答需完整。
常见句型:
询问年级:
—What year are you in? —I’m in Year 4.
询问归属:
—Whose umbrella is it? —It’s Tom’s.
Tips
询问未来计划:
—When are you going back? —This Saturday.
技巧:
Whose 后接名词(umbrella/bag),回答用 人名+’s(Tom’s)。
What year 固定搭配,回答用 Year + 数字。
Tips
一、根据答句写出问句:
1 Q: _________________________? A: It’s Linda’s book.
2 Q: _________________________? A: I’m in Year 3.
3 Q: _________________________? A: We are going to the zoo.
4 Q: _________________________? A: She is taking photos.
5 Q: _________________________? A: My favourite sport is basketball.
Tips
Whose book is this?
What year are you in?
Where are you going?
What is she doing?
What is your favourite sport?
二、选择正确的答句:
1. —Whose shoes are these? -__________.
A. It’s under the desk. B. They’re Mike’s. C. Yes, they are.
2. —What year is she in? -__________.
A. She is Year 5. B. She is in Year 5. C. She likes Year 5.
3. —When does school start? -__________.
A. At 8 o’clock. B. In the classroom. C. It’s my school.
Tips
4. —Where is your schoolbag? -__________.
A. It’s blue. B. It’s on the chair. C. They’re books.
5. —Does she wear a uniform? -__________.
A. Yes, she wears. B. Yes, she does. C. She is wearing.
Tips
一般现在时的否定句
She doesn’t live in Beijing. (她不住在北京。)
They don’t play computer games. (他们不玩电脑游戏。)
否定句结构:主语 + don’t/doesn’t + 动词原形。
doesn’t 用于单数主语(he/she/it/Linda)
don’t 用于复数主语(I/we/you/they)
技巧: 动词原形在否定句中不加s/es
错误:She doesn’t likes Science.
正确:She doesn’t like Science.)
Tips
一、将句子改为否定句:
1 Ann likes table tennis.
→ ___________________________________________
2 They wear uniforms to school.
→ ___________________________________________
3 His dad works at a hospital.
→ ___________________________________________
Tips
Ann doesn’t like table tennis.
They don’t wear uniforms to school.
His dad doesn’t work at a hospital.
4 I have got a pet bird.
→ ___________________________________________
5 We listen to English every day.
→ ___________________________________________
Tips
I haven’t got a pet bird.
We don’t listen to English every day.
二、选择正确的否定形式:
1 Tom __________________ don’t/doesn’t like Science.
2 The girls __________________ don’t/doesn’t swim on Mondays.
3 My uncle __________________ don’t/doesn’t live in Canada.
4 I __________________ don’t/doesn’t play the piano.
5 Linda and Mike __________________ don’t/doesn’t do homework together.
Tips
doesn’t
don’t
doesn’t
don’t
don’t
5
Practice
Practice
一、英汉互译
beautiful _____________
umbrella _____________
learn _____________
summer holiday _____________
wear a uniform _____________
6.打扫 ________________
7.谁的 ________________
8.弹钢琴___________________
9.拍照 ________________
10.新南威尔士州____________
美丽的
雨伞
学习
暑假
clean
whose
play the piano
take photos
New South Wales
穿校服
Practice
二、用所给动词的正确形式填空。
Look! The children ___________ (play) football in the park.
She ___________ (write) a letter to her friend now.
They _______________ (not watch) TV at the moment.
—What ___________ you ___________ (do)?
—I ___________ (read) a book.
My mother ___________ (cook) dinner in the kitchen.
are playing
is writing
aren’t watching
are doing
am reading
is cooking
Practice
三、句子翻译。
她正在打扫房间。 _________________________________
他们正在听英语。 _________________________________
Is he playing computer games? _________________________________
We are going to the zoo. _________________________________
What is your sister doing? _________________________________
She is cleaning the room.
They are listening to English.
他正在玩电脑游戏吗?
我们正要去动物园。
你姐姐正在做什么?
Practice
四、单选题。
—______ is your father?
—He is a teacher.
A. What B. Who C. Where
—______ do you go to school? —By bike.
A. What B. How C. When
Practice
—______ books do you have? —Five.
A. How many B. How much C. What
—______ is your birthday?
—It’s on June 1st.
A. When B. Where C. Why
—______ coat is this? —It’s hers.
A. Whose B. Who C. What
五、选择正确的否定形式。
She ___________ (don’t/doesn’t) like apples.
We ___________ (don’t/doesn’t) go to school on Sundays.
Tom ___________ (don’t/doesn’t) have a bike.
They ___________ (don’t/doesn’t) speak French.
I ___________ (don’t/doesn’t) think so.
doesn’t
don’t
doesn’t
don’t
don’t
THANKS
感谢观看
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